Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6478359
-
Patent Number
6,478,359
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, November 27, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, November 12, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Dayoan; D. Glenn
- Coletta; Lori L
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A footrest assembly (15) comprises a footrest (17) and a clip (18). The clip (18) has a shank (27) to be inserted into and fixed to a hollow tubular support (22, 23) extending from a rear surface (21) of a step of the footrest (17), and a resilient engagement pawl (29), which serves as a vehicle body panel fixing portion, formed in a shank portion from protruded from the end of the support. A protrusion (33) for defining the height of the footrest is provided at the intermediate region of the side surface of the shank (27) of the clip (18), and is arranged to engage with an end face of a notch (26) formed at the end of the support so as to prevent the shank from being further inserted. The protrusion (33) is formed at the side surface of the shank of predetermined strength which allows the protrusion to be shorn by the end of the support when a vehicle collision of a predetermined impact force causes the shank to be pressed to the support of the footrest. In the above manner, even if the vehicle body panel is deformed toward the step of the footrest, the thrust directed to the foot of a car driver or occupant in the step will be minimal.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a footrest clip for mounting a footrest on a vehicle body panel, which includes a shank to be inserted into and fixed on a hollow support extending from a rear surface of a step of the footrest and a vehicle body panel fixing portion formed in a region of the shank to be protruded out of the end of the support. The present invention also relates to a footrest assembly for mounting a footrest on a vehicle body panel using the clip.
A footrest is mounted on a vehicle body panel in order to support the foot of a car driver or occupant. Clips having the same configurations can be used for mounting a footrest to a vehicle body panel, even if a plurality of hollow supports extending from the rear surface of the footrest have different lengths, respectively. A clip may have further improvements to facilitate the detaching operation of the footrest. These conventional footrests to be mounted on vehicle body panels will be described with reference to
FIGS. 1
to
3
as attached hereto. In
FIGS. 1 and 2
, a footrest
1
is formed with hollow tubular supports
3
and
5
, each extending from a rear surface of a step
2
of the footrest
1
toward a vehicle body panel
6
(FIG.
3
). As shown in
FIG. 3
, the footrest
1
is inclined to allow the foot of the car driver to be placed thereon comfortably, and thereby the support
3
and the support
5
have different lengths from each other. Clips
7
are inserted into and fixed to the supports
3
and
5
, respectively. Even if the lengths of the supports
3
and
5
are different from each other, the clips
7
are formed in the same size and configuration. The footrest
1
is mounted on the vehicle body panel
6
as illustrated in
FIG. 2
with attaching the clips
7
to the supports
3
and
5
as shown in FIG.
1
. The vehicle body panel
6
is provided with rod-shaped studs
9
each having a thread or peripheral grooves in the side surface thereof and standing vertically on the vehicle body panel. The footrest
1
is positioned to allow each of the studs
9
to be received by the corresponding clip
7
, and then the footrest is pushed to the studs. The resilient engagement pawl
10
is formed on each hollow shank of the clips to be engaged with the thread or the peripheral groove of the received stud
9
, and thereby the footrest
1
can be mounted to the vehicle body panel only by the positioning and pushing operations.
FIG. 3
shows a state when the vehicle body panel
6
is deformed from the position of the double-dot chain line (or phantom line) to the position of the solid line by a collision or other causes. Due to this deformation, the footrest
1
mounted on the vehicle body panel
6
forces the foot
11
of the driver to move from the position of the double-dot chain line to the position of the solid line position. Thus, the force might be concentrated at a point
13
of the driver's foot to damage the foot
11
. The prior art has designed a footrest assembly that even if a vehicle body panel is deformed by a collision or the like, the footrest minimizes the height of the resulting thrust which is pressed against the foot of a driver so as to prevent the driver from being damaged. In this prior art footrest assembly, a stud is directly inserted into a hollow support without using a clip, and when the vehicle body panel is deformed by a collision or other factor, the stud is pressed and further inserted into the support to prevent the footrest from being thrusted. In this footrest assembly, no clip is used. Thus, if the stud is pressed and further inserted into the support of the footrest, the support will be broken, resulting in no possibility of the reuse of the footrest. In addition, although the thrusting of the footrest is prevented because the pressed stud is further inserted into the support, it is required for control of the footrest thrusting according to an amount of the pressing load to consider a plurality of factors, such as tensile strength and friction coefficient in the material of the support and the shape of the hole of the support. Thus, it is difficult to form a suitable support.
There are other prior art protective devices that protect other parts of the body, for example, the head of an occupant in a rear seat. In this type of device, the leg extending toward a mounting hole of a vehicle body panel is integrally formed at a rear surface of an interior trim and has a plurality of protrusions in an axial direction. If an excessive impact force or the like is applied to the leg, the protrusions can be broken to absorb shock so as to assure safety of occupants. That also uses no clip. Thus, when the leg of the interior trim is broken, it is required to replace the entire interior trim, resulting in no possibility of the reuse of the interior part. Further, since that device is not directed to a footrest, any suggestion on elimination of the influence of the deformation from the vehicle body panel is not included.
SUMMARY OF THE PRESENT INVENTION
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a footrest clip and a footrest assembly capable of relieving shock to the foot of a car driver or occupant in the event of a vehicle collision, of allowing a footrest to be reused even if an associated vehicle body panel has any deformation due to the vehicle collision, and of dealing with a collision force causing the deformation of the panel in an adequate manner to prevent the footrest from being thrust up.
In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, there is provided a footrest clip for mounting a footrest on a vehicle body panel, the footrest clip including a shank to be inserted into and fixed to a hollow tubular support extending from a rear surface of a step of the footrest, and a vehicle body panel fixing portion formed at a portion of the shank which is protruded out of the end of the support. The footrest clip is characterized in that a protrusion for defining the height of the footrest is provided at the side of the intermediate height region of the shank and is arranged to engage with the end of the support so as to prevent the shank from being further inserted; and the protrusion is formed on the side of the shank with such a strength that allows the protrusion to be shorn by the end of the support when a vehicle collision or the like provides an excessive impact force to make the shank further press to the support of the footrest, whereby even if the vehicle body panel is deformed toward the step of the footrest, the thrust applied to the step and directed to the foot of a car driver can be eliminated or minimized. Thus, the shock to the foot of the driver or occupant in the event of a vehicle collision can be relieved, and the footrest can be reused even if the vehicle body panel is deformed due to the collision. In addition, the collision force causing the deformation of the panel can be adequately dealt only by controlling or presetting the shearing load of the protrusion.
In the above clip, it is preferable that the shank includes an resilient engagement portion to be engaged with an engagement hole of the support when inserted into the support so as to prevent the shank from falling down from the support. Further, the resilient engagement portion may have a resilience allowing the resilient engagement portion to get out of the engagement hole of the support when the above excessive impact force is applied to the shank. Preferably, the shank portion protruded from the end of the support is hollowed to receive a rod-shaped stud which stands on the vehicle body panel and has a side surface formed with a thread or peripheral grooves, wherein the vehicle body panel fixing portion includes a resilient engagement pawl to be engaged with the thread or peripheral groove of the stud received by the hollowed shank portion. Alternatively, the vehicle body panel fixing portion may be an anchoring-leg engagement portion to be inserted into and engaged with a mounting hole formed in the vehicle body panel.
Further, according to the present invention, there is provided a footrest assembly including a footrest and a clip for mounting the footrest on a vehicle body panel, wherein a shank of the clip is inserted into and fixed to a hollow tubular support extending from a rear surface of a step of the footrest, and the clip is provided with a vehicle body panel fixing portion formed in a region of the shank protruded out of the end of the support. The footrest assembly is characterized in that the clip comprises a protrusion for defining the height of the footrest, which is provided at the side of the intermediate height region of the shank and is arranged to engage with the end of the support so as to prevent the shank from being further inserted; and the protrusion is formed on the side of the shank with such a strength that allows the protrusion to be shorn by the end of the support when a vehicle collision or the like provides an excessive impact force to make the shank further press to the support of the footrest, whereby even if the vehicle body panel is deformed toward the step of the footrest, the thrust applied to the step and directed to the foot of a car driver can be eliminated or minimized. Thus, in the event of a vehicle collision, the shock to the foot of the driver or occupant can be relieved, and the footrest can be reused even if the vehicle body panel is deformed due to the collision. In addition, the collision force causing the deformation of the panel can be adequately dealt only by controlling or presetting the shearing load of the protrusion.
In the above footrest assembly, it is preferable that the support of the footrest is formed with an engagement hole in a region of the support into which the shank of the clip is received, and the shank of the clip is formed with a resilient engagement portion to be engaged with the engagement hole in a shank region inserted into the support. In this assembly, it is preferable that the resilient engagement portion and the engagement hole of the support are formed in a configuration allowing the resilient engagement portion to get out of the engagement hole of the support when the above excessive impact force is applied to the shank. The vehicle body panel may be provided with a rod-shaped stud which stands thereon and has a side surface formed with a thread or peripheral grooves, wherein the shank of the clip is hollowed to receive the stud, and the vehicle body panel fixing portion includes a resilient engagement pawl to be engaged with the thread or peripheral groove of the stud received by the hollow shank. Further, the vehicle body panel may be formed with a mounting hole, and the vehicle body panel fixing portion of the clip may include an anchoring-leg engagement portion to be inserted into and engaged with the mounting hole.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE ACCOMPANYING DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view seen from a rear surface of a step of a conventional footrest assembly.
FIG. 2
is a sectional view showing a state when the footrest assembly of
FIG. 1
is mounted on a vehicle body panel.
FIG. 3
is an explanatory view how a stress is applied onto the foot in the footrest assembly of
FIG. 1
when the vehicle body panel is deformed.
FIG. 4
is a perspective view seen from a rear surface of a step of a footrest before assembling a footrest assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5
is a front view of a footrest clip according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6
is a right side view of the clip of FIG.
5
.
FIG. 7
is a sectional view of the clip taken along the line A—A of FIG.
5
.
FIG. 8
is a plan view of the clip of FIG.
5
.
FIG. 9
is a graph showing the temperature dependency property in the strength of POM (polyoxymethylene), where each rate-of-change to ambient temperature (° C.) of the tensile strength (the single-dot chain line) and the shearing strength (the broken line) is indicated with the premise that the value at 20° C. is set to value 100.
FIGS.
10
(A) and (B) are explanatory views wherein a footrest assembly according to the present invention is mounted on the vehicle body panel; FIG.
10
(A) showing a normal state when a vehicle body panel is not deformed, and FIG.
10
(B) showing a deformed state after the vehicle body panel is deformed.
FIGS.
11
(A) and (B) are views showing a relationship between a footrest assembly of the present invention and the foot, wherein FIG.
11
(A) is an explanatory view showing a normal state when a vehicle body panel is not deformed and FIG.
11
(B) is an explanatory view showing a state when the vehicle body panel is deformed.
FIG. 12
is a view showing a modified embodiment of the clip according to the present invention in which the clip is mounted on the panel.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
With reference to the drawings, embodiments of the present invention will now be described.
FIG. 4
shows an overview of a footrest assembly
15
according to one embodiment of the present invention. The footrest assembly
15
comprises a footrest
17
and a clip
18
. The footrest
17
and the clip
18
are individually formed of a one piece member from an integrally molded product made of plastic material, respectively.
In
FIG. 4
, the footrest
17
is substantially the same as the conventional footrest
1
shown in FIG.
1
. The footrest
17
includes a box-shaped main body
19
having an inclined step allowing the foot of a driver or an occupant of a vehicle to be placed thereon. A pair of hollow rectangular-tubular supports
22
and
23
having different lengths are formed on a rear surface
21
of the step of the main body
19
to extend toward a vehicle body panel on which the footrest is mounted. The clips
18
are inserted into and fixed to the supports
22
and
23
, respectively. An engagement hole
25
is formed in each of the supports
22
and
23
to fix the inserted clips
18
. Further, a rectangular notch
26
is formed in each end of the supports
22
and
23
to receive a corresponding protrusion (described later) of the clip
18
for defining (or determining) the height of the footrest. In the illustrated embodiment, each of the supports
22
and
23
is formed in a rectangular tube in conformity with the configuration of the clip
18
to be inserted therein. When each of the support has the rectangular-tube shape, the orientations of the clip and the support about their axes can be advantageously defined. In case of forming the clip
18
in a cylindrical shape, each of the supports can be preferably formed in a cylindrical shape.
The clips
18
are formed in the same size and configuration thereof to be applicable for any of the supports
22
and
23
having different lengths. The detail of such a clip
18
will be described with reference to FIG.
4
and
FIGS. 5
to
8
. The clip
18
is provided for mounting the footrest
17
on the vehicle body panel, and has a shank
27
to be inserted into and fixed to the hollow tubular supports
22
and
23
. The shank
27
is formed in a hollow rectangular-tubular shape to receive a rod-shaped stud, shown only in
FIGS. 10A and 10B
, which stands vertically on the vehicle body panel and has a thread or peripheral grooves. As described above, while the shank may be formed in a cylindrical shape, it is preferably to have the rectangular-tubular shape in view of the orientation (or direction) with respect to the supports
22
,
23
. A resilient engagement pawl
29
, which serves as a fixing portion to be fixed to the stud standing on the vehicle body panel, is provided inside a region of one end of the shaft
27
(lower end in FIGS.
4
and other). As best shown in
FIG. 5
, the engagement pawl is preferably formed in vertical two-stage arrangement and in a pair opposed to each other. Further, if the stud has a thread formed thereon, respective heights of the paired engagement pawls are preferably shifted by the half pitch of the thread. This can provide highly maintained engagement force to the threaded stud. In order to allow the insertion of the stud but prevent the coming-off of the stud, each of the engagement pawls
29
extends inwardly and toward the other end (the upper end in FIGS.
4
and other), and has a resiliency which allows the engagement pawl to be bent outward when the stud is inserted and to move back inward after inserted. A flange
30
having a tapered configuration extending outward is formed in the region of the one end (lower end) of the shank
27
to allow the clip
18
to be seated stably on the vehicle body panel and to facilitate an operation of finding the tip of the stud. Further, the shank
27
is provided with a pair of resilient engagement portions
31
to be engaged with the engagement holes
25
of the support
22
,
23
to prevent the shank from falling down from the support when the shank is inserted into the support. By inserting the shank
27
of the clip into the support
22
(or
23
) to meet the resilient engagement portion
31
with the engagement hole
25
, this resilient engagement portion
31
is engaged with the hole
25
and thereby the clip
18
is fixed to the support
22
(or
23
) as it is. Preferably, the resilient engagement portion
31
has a resilience which allows the engagement to be relieved by pulling the clip
18
with a relatively strong pull so as to take the clip
18
out of the support.
In the present invention, a pair of protrusions
33
for defining the height of the footrest, which are engaged with the end of the support
22
(or
23
) to keep the shank from being further inserted, are provided in the intermediate height of the side surface of the shank
27
of the clip
18
. As shown in
FIG. 4
, each of the protrusion
33
is received in the notch
26
formed in the end of the engagement portion. The vertical position of the protrusion
33
is arranged at a position where the resilient engagement portion
31
is fitted and engaged with the corresponding engagement hole
25
of each of the engagement portion when the protrusion
33
is contacted with the end face of the notch
26
. The protrusions
33
are preferably, but not necessarily, paired in the direction orthogonal to the pair of the resilient engagement pawls
29
. In the present invention, each of the protrusions
33
is formed on the side surface of the shank with a strength which allows each of the protrusions to be shorn by the end face of the corresponding notch
26
of the support
22
(or
23
) when an excessive impact force leading (or
25
causing) the deformation of the vehicle body panel by a vehicle collision or other factor is applied and thereby a strong force pressing the shank
27
into the support
22
(or
23
) is applied. As described above, each of the protrusions
33
is formed on the shank
27
with the strength allowing each of the protrusions to be broken by a certain strong shearing force. Thus, when the protrusions
33
are broken by the certain strong shearing force to be separated from the shank
27
, the shank
27
of the clip
18
is inserted further into the support
22
,
23
, and thereby the height between the footrest
17
and the vehicle body panel is reduced. This make it possible to eliminate or minimize the thrust directed to the foot of the driver or occupant on the step even if the vehicle body panel is deformed toward the step of the footrest. The resilient engagement portion
31
has a resilience allowing the resilient engagement portion to get out of the support engagement hole
25
when the above excessive impact force is applied to the shank. Further, by choosing a material having a lower temperature dependency property in the shearing strength than that in the tensile strength, the variation in breaking strength depending on ambient temperature and can be reduced to a lower value than that used in the pressing and inserting process needed to assemble the footrest assembly
15
. The material typically includes POM (polyoxymethylene : acetal resin or the like).
FIG. 9
is a graph showing the temperature dependency property in the strength of POM, where the tensile strength is indicated by the single-dot chain line, the shearing strength being indicated by the broken line, the horizontal indicating ambient temperature (degrees centigrade =° C.), the vertical axis indicating the rate-of-change of each of the strengths, and each of the rate-of-changes being indicated with the premise that the value at 20° C. is 100. In that material, the fall in the rate-of-change of the shearing strength becomes lower than that of the tensile strength as ambient temperature increases. This proves that that material is suitable for the clip of the present invention.
In the clip
18
, the insertion end
34
(upper end in
FIG. 5
) of the shank
27
is preferably tapered to facilitate the insertion to the support
22
,
23
of the footrest. Preferably, a circular hole
35
slightly larger than the outer diameter of the stud is formed in the flange
30
of the clip
18
, in order to receive and centers the stud standing vertically on the vehicle body panel. Preferably, a rib-shaped guide
37
extending axially and protruding inward is provided in the region formed with the engagement pawl
29
of the shank
27
, in order to prevent the stagger of the received stud. In
FIG. 7
, a region of the shank on the upper side than the guide
37
receiving the stud is preferably formed in a large hollow configuration for the purpose of saving material and reducing weight. If the strength is not sufficient, a reinforcing rib
38
extending axially inward may be provided as shown in
FIGS. 7 and 8
, and the number and configuration of the rib may be determined according to need.
As an operation for mounting the footrest
17
to the vehicle body panel, the clips
18
are inserted into and fixed to the supports
22
and
23
of the footrest
18
, respectively. In this attaching operation, the resilient engagement portion
31
is fitted into the engagement hole
25
of the support by inserting the shank
27
of the clip
18
to bring the protrusion
33
into contact with the end face of the notch
26
of the support, and thereby the clip
18
is fixed to the support
22
,
23
. On the other hand, corresponding to the supports
22
and
23
, two rod-shaped studs each having a side surface formed with a thread or peripheral grooves (threaded studs in this embodiment) are fixedly attached on the vehicle body panel by welding or the like. In order to mount the footrest
17
on the vehicle body panel, the box-shaped footrest
17
is held and placed on the threaded studs of the vehicle body panel, and is then pushed and fixed thereto. More specifically, the corresponding end of the threaded stud is caught by the flange
30
at the end of the clip
18
, and then, the footrest is gradually pushed to lead the tip of the threaded stud into the center hole
35
of the flange
30
so as to position the footrest. After the positioning operation, the footrest
17
is pushed toward the vehicle body pane, and then the engagement pawl
29
of the clip
18
is engaged with the thread of the threaded stud to complete the operation for mounting the footrest
17
to the vehicle body panel. This mounting operation can be performed in a simple manner. FIG.
10
(A) shows the state when the mounting operation has been completed. The footrest support
22
(or
23
) is mounted to the vehicle body panel
41
by the clip
18
and the threaded stud
39
. While the clip
18
is pre-attached to the footrest
17
in the above description, the pre-attaching operation is not essential.
As shown in FIG.
11
(A), the mounted footrest
17
is used for placing the foot
11
of the driver or passenger thereon. FIG.
10
(B) shows a state when the vehicle body panel
41
is deformed from the position shown by the double-dot chain line (or phantom line) to the position shown by the solid line (length =L) as shown by the arrow
42
. This deformation acts to thrust up the threaded stud
39
fixed to the vehicle body panel
41
by the length (L) and thrust up the clip
18
attached to the stud by the length (L) to push the clip
18
further into the footrest support
22
,
23
. However, in the present invention, the protrusion
33
provided on the side surface of the shank of the clip is formed on the side surface of the shank with the strength which allows the protrusion to be shorn by the end face of the notch
26
of the support
22
,
23
when an excessive shock force pushing the shank further into the footrest support is applied by a collision or other factor. Thus, each of the protrusions
33
is shorn and separated from the shank of the clip as shown by the arrow
43
. As a result, the shank
27
of the clip is successively inserted further into the footrest support
22
,
23
. The resilient engagement portion
31
is separated from the engagement hole
25
by its resilience. This can eliminate the support force of the footrest support
22
,
23
from the protrusion
33
, and thereby the protrusion will never thrust up the footrest
17
. FIG.
11
(B) shows the relationship between the footrest
17
and the foot
11
of the driver or occupant when the vehicle body panel is deformed. Even if the vehicle body panel
41
is deformed from the position shown by the double-dot chain line to the position shown by the solid line, the clip
18
without the protrusions
33
is merely pushed further into the footrest support
22
,
23
, and the footrest
17
itself will not be thrust up. Thus, no load is applied to the foot
11
of the driver or occupant, and thereby the driver never be damaged at the point
13
as shown in FIG.
3
. Further, in the present invention, since the footrest
17
is mounted on the vehicle body panel
41
by using the clip
18
. Although the clip
18
has a damage of the protrusion
33
by the deformation of the vehicle body panel
41
, the footrest
17
is not damaged. Thus, the footrest can be reused. Further, since any collision force causing the deformation of the panel can be adequately dealt only by setting the shearing load of the protrusion
33
, the setting can be advantageously simplified.
FIG. 12
shows an alternative embodiment of the clip. This clip
45
is different from the aforementioned clip
18
only in the fixing portion to the vehicle body panel. Other portions are substantially the same as those of the clip
18
, and the description for the other portions will be omitted. In the clip
45
, an anchoring-leg engagement portion
47
, which is formed in a shaft
46
of the clip on the vehicle body panel side, serves as the fixing portion. The anchoring-leg engagement portion
47
is inserted into and engaged with a mounting hole
49
formed in a vehicle body panel
41
. In the clip
45
, a protrusion
33
is formed on the side face of the shank
46
with a strength which allows the protrusion to be shorn by the end of a footrest support
22
when an excessive impact force pressing the shank
46
further into the footrest support is applied by a collision or other factor.
In general, the above identified embodiments are not to be construed as limiting the breadth of the present invention. It will be understood that modifications or other alternative constructions may become apparent within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A footrest clip for mounting a footrest on a vehicle body panel, the footrest clip including a shank to be inserted into and fixed to a hollow tubular support extending from a rear surface of a step of said footrest, and a vehicle body panel fixing portion formed at a portion of said shank which is protruded out of an end of said support, comprising:a protrusion for defining height of said footrest is provided at a side of an intermediate height region of said shank and is arranged to engage with the end of said support so as to prevent said shank from being further inserted; and said protrusion is formed on the side of said shank of predetermined strength whereby said protrusion to be sheared by the end of said support upon a vehicle collision of sufficient impact thereby causing said shank to be fully inserted into said support of said footrest, whereby, upon deformation of the vehicle body panel toward said step of said footrest, thrust applied to the step and directed to foot of a car driver is minimal.
- 2. The combination claimed in claim 1, wherein:said shank includes an resilient engagement portion to be engaged with an engagement hole of said support when inserted into said support so as to prevent said shank from falling down from the support.
- 3. The combination claimed in claim 2, wherein:a. said resilient engagement portion is releasably engaged in said engagement hole of said support; and b. said resilient engagement portion to be released from the engagement hole of said support upon a vehicle collision of sufficient impact to cause the shank to be inserted fully into said support.
- 4. The combination claimed in claim 3, wherein:said shank portion protruded from the end of said support is hollow; a rod-shaped stud extends upwardly from its connection to the vehicle body panel; a thread is formed on the stud; and a resilient engagement pawl is formed on the vehicle body panel fixing portion to be engaged with said thread of said stud upon the stud being received in said hollow of the shank portion.
- 5. The combination claimed in claim 3, wherein:said vehicle body panel fixing portion defines an anchoring-leg engagement portion to be inserted into and engaged with a mounting hole formed in said vehicle body panel.
- 6. A footrest assembly connected to a vehicle body panel comprising:a footrest; a clip connected to mount said footrest to the vehicle body panel; a shank formed on said clip; a hollow tubular support formed on the footrest and extending from rear surface thereof; said shank is inserted into and affixed in said hollow tubular support; a stud affixed to the vehicle body panel; the clip is mounted to the stud; a protrusion of predetermined strength formed on the upper end of the clip to limit insertion of the clip into the footrest and, upon vehicle collision of sufficient impact, the protrusion to be sheared to permit the clip to be fully inserted into the support of said footrest, whereby any thrust applied in the direction of a foot of the car driver upon deformation of the vehicle body panel toward said footrest will be minimal.
- 7. The combination claimed in claim 6, wherein:said support of said footrest is formed with an engagement hole adapted to receive said shank of said clip therein; and said shank of said clip is formed with a resilient engagement portion to be releasably engaged with said engagement hole.
- 8. The combination claimed in claim 7, wherein:said resilient engagement portion and said engagement hole of said support releasably engaged with each other whereby a sufficient impact will cause the disengagement.
- 9. The combination claimed in claim 8, wherein:the stud is rod-shaped; the stud has a side surface formed with a thread formed thereof; said shank of said clip is hollow and will receive said stud therein; and a vehicle body panel fixing portion has a resilient engagement pawl adapted to be engaged with said thread of said stud upon its insertion into said hollow shank.
- 10. The combination claimed in claim 8, wherein:said vehicle body panel is formed with a mounting hole, and said vehicle body panel fixing portion of said clip has an anchoring-leg engagement portion adapted to be inserted into and engaged with said mounting hole.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
2000-365531 |
Nov 2000 |
JP |
|
US Referenced Citations (7)
Foreign Referenced Citations (5)
Number |
Date |
Country |
0215561 |
May 1986 |
EP |
0590993 |
Sep 1993 |
EP |
2344569 |
Jul 1999 |
GB |
10305747 |
May 1997 |
JP |
11247822 |
Mar 1998 |
JP |