This disclosure relates generally to footwear systems, and more particularly to footwear adjustment systems, portable fluid or air supply systems, and methods of using the same.
Footwear is a major part of everyday life. The footwear industry has advanced in many ways over the last century. A major part of footwear is the sole, which supports not only the sole of a foot, but also the whole body. If the soles are not designed correctly according to a person's height, weight, and foot size, in some cases, a person can suffer unwanted pain throughout the whole body. In today's society, there are many different walks of life, this equates to many different foot types, sizes, and shapes, not to exclude the many different weights, heights, and sizes of people, which affect the level of pressure and strain the foot must carry every day. For example, by gaining or losing just a few pounds, a person can change the way his or her footwear supports and performs for a person, whether good or bad.
However, there are many drawbacks to footwear today that are not adjustable, controllable, or versatile. These are the drawbacks that result in most pain and suffering, including inflammation, soreness and even nerve damage can develop in such things as arthritis or worse, if not corrected in a timely manner.
Thus, the techniques in the present state of art fail to address the problem of providing adjustable, controllable, or versatile shoes which result in pain and other health conditions such as nerve damage, inflammation, or soreness.
In one embodiment, a footwear adjustment system is disclosed. In one example, the system may include a sole assembly including a plurality of fluid and/or air-retention compartments. The system may include a set of hoses, each forming a fluid and/or air communication channel between a respective fluid and/or air-retention compartment and a control apparatus. The system may further include the control apparatus configured to dynamically adjust fluid and/or air-levels within the plurality of fluid and/or air-retention compartments to control a firmness and/or comfort of the sole based on at least one of external commands or sensed conditions.
In another embodiment, a portable fluid supply system is disclosed. In one example, the system may include a housing including an opening. The system may further include a first hose movably positioned at the opening from a first end. The system may further include a retractable mechanism in fluid communication with a second end of the first hose through an elbow fixture. The retractable mechanism may include a retractable cord. The retractable mechanism is configured to wind the first hose in a retraction mode using the retractable cord. The first hose is retracted into the housing through the opening in the retraction mode. Unwind the first hose in an extension mode using the retractable cord. The first hose is extended out of the housing through the opening in the extension mode. A diaphragm pump in fluid communication with the retractable mechanism through the first hose. The diaphragm pump is configured to supply fluid or air through the first hose. A diaphragm vacuum in fluid communication with the retractable mechanism through the first hose. The diaphragm vacuum is configured to withdraw the fluid or air through the first hose.
In another embodiment, a method for supplying air or fluid to fluid or air-retention compartments in shoes is disclosed. In one example, the method may include receiving a signal corresponding to fluid or air control between one or more fluid or air-retention compartments in a sole assembly of a footwear adjustment system and a portable fluid and/or air supply system corresponding to a user command. The portable system includes a first hose, a diaphragm pump in fluid or air communication with the retractable mechanism through the first hose and a diaphragm vacuum in fluid or air communication with the retractable mechanism through the first hose. The method may further include managing the fluid or air control based on the signal. Managing the fluid or air includes withdrawing fluid or air from the one or more fluid or air-retention compartments through the first hose or supplying the fluid or air to the one or more fluid or air-retention compartments through the first hose.
In another embodiment, a footwear article including a sole assembly is disclosed. The footwear article includes one or more fluid or air-retention compartments. The footwear article further includes a set of hoses, each forming a fluid or air communication channel between a respective fluid or air-retention compartment and an Input/Output (I/O) box. The footwear article further includes the I/O box including a plurality of I/O ports. The I/O box facilitates exchange of the fluid or air between the fluid or air-retention compartments and an external supply through the plurality of I/O ports.
In another embodiment, a computer-implemented method or apparatus for supplying air or fluid to fluid or air-retention compartments in shoes is disclosed. The computer-implemented method may include receiving a signal corresponding to fluid or air control between one or more fluid or air-retention compartments in a sole assembly of a footwear adjustment system and a portable fluid or air supply system corresponding to a user command. The portable medium supply system includes a first hose, a diaphragm pump in fluid or air communication with the retractable mechanism through the first hose, and a diaphragm vacuum in fluid or air communication with the retractable mechanism through the first hose. The computer-implemented method may further include managing the fluid or air control based on the signal. Managing may include, at least one of withdrawing, by the diaphragm vacuum, fluid, or air from the one or more fluid or air-retention compartments through the first hose. Alternatively, or additionally, the managing may include supplying, by the diaphragm pump, the fluid or air to the one or more fluid or air-retention compartments through the first hose.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention, as claimed.
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this disclosure, illustrate exemplary embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the disclosed principles.
Exemplary embodiments are described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Wherever convenient, the same reference numbers are used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts. While examples and features of disclosed principles are described herein, modifications, adaptations, and other implementations are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosed embodiments. It is intended that the following detailed description be considered as exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit being indicated by the following claims.
As used herein, the term “and/or” includes all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. As used herein, the singular form “a,” “an,” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well as the singular forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the term “comprises” and/or “comprising,” when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the present or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and or groups thereof.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one having ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and the present disclosure and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
In describing the invention, it will be understood that several techniques and steps are disclosed. Each of these has individual benefits and each can also be used in conjunction with one or more, or in some cases all, of the other disclosure techniques. Accordingly, for the sake of clarity, this description will refrain from repeating every possible combination of the individual steps in an unnecessary fashion. Nevertheless, the specifications and claims should be read with the understanding that such combinations are entirely within the scope of the invention and the claims.
The present disclosure is to be considered as an exemplification of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention to specific embodiments illustrated by the figures of the descriptions below.
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Each fluid or air-retention compartment 1 of the plurality of fluid and/or air-retention compartments includes a pressure valve 2. The fluid or air-retention compartment 1 is configured to hold/retain a fluid (e.g., water, gel, solution, etc.) or air (e.g., atmospheric air mixture, any combination of one or more atmospheric gasses, etc.) at an adjustable fluid or air-level. The fluid or air-retention compartment 1 may facilitate the sole assembly to provide comfort to a foot of a user (i.e., a wearer of the footwear article 100). The fluid or air-retention compartment 1 may reduce pressure on the foot of the user.
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The control apparatus may transmit the external commands received from the user device to dynamically adjust the fluid and/or air-levels within the fluid or air-retention compartments 1. The control apparatus may dynamically adjust the fluid or air-levels by controlling opening and closing of the pressure valve 2. The control apparatus may also provide sensor readings to the user device through a Graphical User Interface (GUI). The GUI may be rendered on the user device. The GUI may present the sensor readings to the user and may allow the user to provide the external commands to control the fluid or air-level within the fluid or air-retention compartment 1 to control the firmness and/or comfort of the sole assembly. Additionally, the GUI may provide an option to the user to define a threshold fluid or air-level range. The fluid or air-level of the air-retention compartment 1 may be monitored and the user may be notified when the fluid or air-level may be above or below the predefined threshold fluid or air-level range. In some embodiments, the fluid or air-level may be automatically adjusted by opening the pressure valve 2 when the fluid or air-level is above the predefined threshold fluid or air-level range. The control apparatus may then close the pressure valve 2 when the fluid or air-level reaches within the predefined threshold fluid or air-level range.
In an embodiment where one or more pressure sensors are attached to the fluid or air-retention compartment 1, the one or more pressure sensors may detect a pressure level of the fluid or air within the fluid or air-retention compartment 1. In such an embodiment, the sensed conditions may include the detected pressure level. When the detected pressure level of the fluid or air is more than a predefined threshold pressure level (and when the footwear article 100 is connected to the external drain), the control apparatus may open the pressure valve 2, causing the fluid or air-retention compartment 1 to release the fluid or air from the fluid or air-retention compartment 1 in order to reduce the pressure level of the fluid or air.
In another embodiment, the one or more pressure sensors may detect a pressure level of the foot of the user on the air-retention compartment 1. In such an embodiment, the sensed conditions may include the detected pressure level. When the detected pressure level is more than a predefined threshold pressure level, the control apparatus may close the pressure valve 2, causing the fluid or air-retention compartment 1 to retain the fluid or air in the fluid or air-retention compartment 1. Further, when the footwear article 100 is connected to an external supply, the control apparatus may open the pressure valve 2 so as to allow the fluid or air to be pumped into the fluid or air-retention compartment 1. Increasing the fluid or air-levels in the fluid or air compartment 1 may reduce the pressure level of the foot and, therefore, reduce stress on the foot.
In an embodiment where one or more fluid or air level sensors are attached to the fluid or air-retention compartment 1, the one or more fluid or air-level sensors may detect fluid or air-level in the fluid or air-retention compartment 1. The control apparatus may receive signals corresponding to the fluid or air-level and may notify the user when the fluid or air-level goes above or below a predefined threshold fluid or air-level range. Based on the external commands, the control apparatus may either open or close the pressure valve 2. Alternatively, the control apparatus may be configured to automatically open the pressure valve 2 when the fluid or air-level goes above the predefined threshold fluid or air-level range (and when the footwear system 100 is connected to an external drain). Also, the control apparatus may be configured to automatically open the pressure valve 2 when the fluid or air-level drops below the predefined threshold fluid or air-level range (and when the footwear system 100 is connected to an external supply).
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The I/O box 4 includes a plurality of I/O ports. The I/O box 4 facilitates exchange of the fluid or air between the fluid or air-retention compartments and the external supply through the plurality of I/O ports. Through the plurality of I/O ports, the I/O box 4 may receive the fluid or air from the external supply. The external supply may include an adapter 5 and a first hose 6. The I/O box 4 connects to the external supply through the adapter 5. The external supply may supply the fluid or air to the I/O box 4 through the first hose 6.
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In an embodiment, the door 4g is positioned exterior to the rear end of the sole assembly. The door 4g may be in one of an opened state or a closed state. The door 4g is configured to cover one or more of the external ports 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d, 4e, and 4f when the door is in the closed state. When the door 4g is in the opened state, the first hose 6 of the external supply can be connected to the ports 4i through the adapter 5.
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In some embodiments, the external ports are not covered by a door. Instead, the ports can be exposed. In some embodiments, the ports can be covered by inserts that fit or plug into the ports to cover the holes formed by the ports. The plug inserts for the ports can be decorative including, logos, symbols, letters, initials, numbers, and the like, or the plugs can be unadorned. The plugs can match the color of the sole assembly or can be a different color.
In an embodiment, the I/O box 4 includes 6 external ports (i.e., the external ports 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d, 4e, and 4f). Each two of the external ports are connected via a connector hose to a single internal port of the I/O box 4. For example, the external port 4e and the external port 4f are connected to an internal port 4i. Each of the set of hoses (e.g., the hose 3) in the sole assembly connects the pressure valve 2 of each of the plurality of fluid or air-retention compartments (e.g., the fluid or air-retention compartment 1) with one or more internal ports 4i of the plurality of I/O ports of the I/O box 4.
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The first hose 6 includes a plurality of smaller hoses (for example, a smaller hose 6a, a smaller hose 6b, a smaller hose 6c, a smaller hose 6d, a smaller hose 6e, and a smaller hose 6f). Each of the plurality of smaller hoses connects to one of the plurality of external adapter ports from within the adapter housing.
The plurality of smaller hoses is in fluid communication with a diaphragm pump and a diaphragm vacuum of the external supply. The diaphragm pump is configured to supply the fluid or air to the fluid or air-retention compartment 1. The diaphragm vacuum is configured to withdraw the fluid or air from the fluid or air-retention compartment 1.
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The diaphragm vacuum 10 is in fluid communication with the retractable reel and wheel mechanism 7 through the first hose 6 from a second adjacent section of the bottom section. More specifically, the diaphragm vacuum 10 is connected to the retractable reel and wheel mechanism 7 via three of the plurality of smaller hoses (i.e., the smaller hose 6a, the smaller hose 6c, and the smaller hose 6e) from the first hose 6 of the second adjacent section of the bottom section and via three of the plurality of smaller hoses (i.e., the smaller hose 6b, the smaller hose 6d, and the smaller hose 6f) from the first hose 6 of the first adjacent section of the bottom section. The diaphragm vacuum 10 is configured to provide a suction force to withdraw the fluid or air from the fluid or air-retention compartment 1 through the first hose 6.
Thus, for the first adjacent section of the bottom section, the smaller hoses 6a, 6c, and 6e form a set of pumping hoses (which are connected to the diaphragm pump 9) and the smaller hoses 6b, 6d, and 6f form a set of vacuum hoses (which are connected to the diaphragm vacuum 10). Further, for the second adjacent section of the bottom section, the smaller hoses 6a, 6c, and 6e form a set of vacuum hoses (which are connected to the diaphragm vacuum 10) and the smaller hoses 6b, 6d, and 6f form a set of pumping hoses (which are connected to the diaphragm pump 9).
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Table 1 below shows an exemplary connection of the plurality of pump ports and the plurality of vacuum ports with the plurality of smaller hoses from the first adjacent side section and the second adjacent side section of the bottom section.
Thus, each of the first adjacent side section and the second adjacent side section includes 3 pumping hoses and 3 vacuum hoses.
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At least one of the micro computer chip 11a or the micro computer chip 11b in the portable fluid supply system 8 (102) may receive a signal corresponding to fluid or air control between one or more fluid or air-retention compartments in a sole assembly of the footwear article 100 and the portable fluid supply system 8 (102) corresponding to a user command. The portable fluid supply system includes the first hose 6, the diaphragm pump 9, and the diaphragm vacuum 10. The diaphragm pump 9 is in fluid or air communication with the retractable reel and wheel mechanism 7 through the first hose 6. The diaphragm vacuum 10 is in fluid or air communication with the retractable reel and wheel mechanism through the first hose 6.
Further, the at least one of the micro computer chip 11a or the micro computer chip 11b may manage the fluid or air control based on the signal. The managing may include at least one of withdrawing the fluid or air from the one or more fluid or air-retention compartments through the first hose 6 or supplying the fluid or air to the one or more fluid or air-retention compartments through the first hose 6.
By way of an example, a user command corresponding to pumping the fluid or air into the fluid or air-retention compartment 1 through the diaphragm pump 9 may be sent via the GUI 15 (103). The micro computer chip 11a may receive the signal corresponding to fluid or air control based on the user command. The micro computer chip 11a may activate the diaphragm pump 9 to supply the fluid or air to the fluid or air-retention compartment 1.
It is intended that the disclosure and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of disclosed embodiments being indicated by the following claims.
The present application claims the benefit of and priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63/466,613 filed on May 15, 2023, the content of which is hereby incorporated herein by reference as if set forth in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63466613 | May 2023 | US |