The present disclosure is directed generally to footwear assemblies having insole boards securely stitched and adhered to corresponding uppers and/or midsoles and/or outsoles.
Articles of footwear have been designed for in a wide variety of physical activities including walking, running, hiking, trekking, hunting, backpacking, and indoor and outdoor activities. For example, hiking and work boots are typically designed to provide a wearer with suitable comfort and support for hiking or walking on uneven or rough terrain. Conventional hiking or work boots, however, can be relatively heavy. Every time a wearer takes a step, such as while walking or hiking, the wearer must lift the weight of the boot. After hundreds or thousands of steps, that additional weight can be fatiguing on the wearer's legs. Accordingly, it is highly desirable to minimize the weight of the footwear without overly compromising the stability and support of the footwear.
The footwear, such as a boot, is often designed in view of a typical wearer's gait cycle. The typical gate cycle includes several phases, including heel strike, flat foot, heel off, and toe off. During heel strike the boot initially strikes the ground at approximately the rear, medial portion of the boot's heel area. As the gait cycle progresses from heel strike toward flat foot, the loads are applied along the medial side of the heel portion. Progressing from flat foot through heel off and toe off, the loads typically move forwardly to the forefoot area of the boot and diagonally from the medial side to the lateral side of the boot. Accordingly, during heel off and toe off, the primary loads are at the lateral side of the forefoot until the wearer pushes off with his/her toes. A properly designed boot or other footwear can facilitate the wearer's gait cycle while providing stability and support to the wearer's foot and leg.
U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,484,420 and 6,757,990 and U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/110,739 (filed May 18, 2011) disclose a significant advancement in footwear technology to achieve a lightweight footwear assembly while maintaining a very stable platform. U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,484,420 and 6,757,990 and U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/110,739 are incorporated herein in their entirety by reference. The footwear disclosed by U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,484,420 and 6,757,990 incorporates a construction wherein at least a portion of the lateral and medial peripheral flanges of the upper are stitched to the insole board in the phalangeal and heel portions but not through the arch portion. Additionally, the lateral and medial peripheral flanges of the upper are wrapped around the lateral peripheral edge of the insole board in the arch portion and the medial peripheral flange of the upper is wrapped around the medial peripheral edge of the insole board in the arch portion. Moreover, the lateral and medial peripheral flanges are adhesively secured to the bottom surface of the arch portion of the insole board. This construction provides a very lightweight and stable platform, although there are areas where improvements may be made for selected footwear.
Footwear assemblies and associated manufacturing methods in accordance with the present disclosure provide footwear assemblies with diagonally opposing reinforced insole portions that overcome drawbacks of the prior art and that provide other benefits. In at least one embodiment, a footwear assembly has a sole assembly connected to an upper. The sole assembly has an outsole, a midsole connected to the outsole, and an insole board attached to the midsole. The insole board has a heel portion, a forefoot portion, and an arch portion between the heel and forefoot portions. The insole board has lateral and medial sides, a top surface facing away from the midsole, and a bottom surface facing toward the midsole. The upper has a lower side portion with a lateral side portion, a medial side portion, and a rear side portion extending between the lateral and medial side portions adjacent to the heel portion of the insole board. The lower side portion has a toe side portion extending between the lateral and medial side portions adjacent to the forefoot portion of the insole board. The lateral side portion has a lateral forefoot flange, a lateral arch flange, and a lateral heel flange. The medial side portion has a medial forefoot flange, a medial arch flange, and a medial heel flange. The lateral forefoot flange flares outwardly and is stitched to the top surface of the insole board along the forefoot portion. The lateral arch flange and the lateral heel flange are wrapped around the lateral side of the insole board and are attached to the bottom surface at the arch portion and heel portion without being directly secured to the top surface of the insole board. The medial heel flange flares outwardly and is stitched to the top surface of the insole board along the heel portion portion. The medial arch flange and the medial forefoot flange are wrapped around the lateral side of the insole board and are attached to the bottom surface at the arch portion and forefoot portion without being directly secured to the top surface of the insole board.
In another embodiment, a footwear assembly has a sole assembly with an insole board having a peripheral edge, a heel portion, a forefoot portion, and an arch portion. The insole board has a lateral side, a medial side, a top surface, and a bottom surface facing away from the top surface. The footwear assembly has an upper with a lower side portion having a lateral forefoot flange, a lateral arch flange, a lateral heel flange, a medial forefoot flange, a medial arch flange, and a medial heel flange. The lateral forefoot flange is stitched to the top surface of the insole board along the forefoot portion, and the lateral arch flange and the lateral heel flange wrap around the peripheral edge along the insole board's lateral side and are attached to the bottom surface at the arch portion and heel portion without being stitched to the insole board's top surface. The medial heel flange is stitched to the top surface of the insole board along the heel portion portion, and the medial arch flange and the medial forefoot flange are wrapped around peripheral edge along the insole board's lateral side and are attached to the bottom surface at the arch portion and forefoot portion without being stitched to the insole board's top surface.
Another embodiment provides a method of making a footwear assembly that comprises positioning an insole board adjacent to a lower side portion of an upper. The insole board has a peripheral edge, a heel portion, a forefoot portion, an arch portion, a lateral side, a medial side, a top surface, and a bottom surface facing away from the top surface. The upper has a lower side portion with a lateral forefoot flange, a lateral arch flange, a lateral heel flange, a medial forefoot flange, a medial arch flange, and a medial heel flange. The method includes stitching the lateral forefoot flange to the top surface of the insole board along the forefoot portion, and wrapping the lateral arch flange and the lateral heel flange wrap around the peripheral edge along the insole board's lateral side, wherein the lateral arch flange and the lateral heel flange are out of direct engagement with the insole board's top surface. The method includes attaching the lateral arch flange and the lateral heel flange to the bottom surface at the arch portion and heel portion without the lateral arch flange and the lateral heel flange being stitched to the insole board's top surface. The medial heel flange is stitched to the top surface of the insole board along the heel portion portion, and the medial arch flange and the medial forefoot flange are wrapped around the peripheral edge along the insole board's lateral side, with the medial arch flange and the medial forefoot flange being out of direct engagement with the insole board's top surface. The method includes attaching the medial arch flange and the medial forefoot flange to the bottom surface at the arch portion and forefoot portion without being stitched to the insole board's top surface.
Footwear assemblies with uppers securely attached to insole boards via adhesive and asymmetrically disposed stitching, and associated methods for using and making such assemblies, are described in detail herein in accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure. The footwear assemblies overcome drawbacks experienced in the prior art and provide other benefits. Certain details are set forth in the following description and in
The upper 12 of the illustrated embodiment defines an interior area 32 configured to receive the foot of a wearer. The upper 12 has a top portion 34 that defines an opening 36 that provides access to the interior area 32 so the user can move his/her foot into or out of the boot's interior area. The upper 12 also has a lower edge portion 38 that securely connects to the sole assembly 14. The lower edge portion 38 includes a lateral edge portion 40 and medial edge portion 42. The lower edge portion 38 also has a rear edge portion 44 extending between the lateral and medial edge portions 40 and 42 adjacent to the heel portion 24 of the sole assembly 14. The upper's lower edge portion 38 also has a toe edge portion 46 extending between the lateral and medial edge portions 40 and 42 adjacent to the front of the forefoot portion 26 of the sole assembly 14.
The upper 12 of the footwear 10 of the illustrated embodiment is attached to the sole assembly 14 with an asymmetric configuration. As seen in
In one embodiment, the upper's lateral heel portion 54 can be wrapped around the insole board 20 and stitched to the bottom surface of the lateral heel edge area 58 of the insole board 20, while the arch area is adhered and remains free of stitching. In another embodiment, the lateral arch area 52 of the upper's lateral edge portion 40 can include stitching to secure the lateral edge portion 40 to the bottom surface of the insole board, although the stitching is discontinuous with the stitching in the lateral forefoot portion and/or the lateral heel portion.
As seen in
In one embodiment, the upper's medial forefoot portion 54 can be wrapped around the insole board 20 and stitched to the bottom surface of the medial forefoot edge area 70 of the insole board 20, while the arch area is adhered and remains free of stitching. In another embodiment, the medial arch area 64 of the upper's medial edge portion 42 can include stitching to secure the medial edge portion 42 to the bottom surface of the insole board, although the stitching is discontinuous with the stitching in the medial forefoot portion and/or the medial heel portion.
In the illustrated embodiment, the upper's medial heel portion 60 and lateral forefoot portion 48 are stitched directly to the insole board 20. In other embodiments, these portions of the upper 12 can also be stitched to the midsole 18 and/or to the outsole 16. The upper's lower edge portion 38 can also be stitched to the insole board 20 and/or the midsole 16 in the rear edge portion 44 and/or in the toe edge portion 46. The stitching in the medial heel portion 60 can be continuous or discontinuous with stitching through the rear edge portion 44, and the stitching in the lateral forefoot portion 48 an be continuous or discontinuous with stitching in the toe edge portion 46. In the illustrated embodiment, the toe edge portion 46 is covered by a toe cap portion of the outsole 16. In yet other embodiments, the outsole 16 can include a heel bumper that covers at least a portion of the upper's rear edge portion 44.
The above-described is asymmetric medial-lateral stitching arrangement provides a very stable outsole assembly platform, particularly throughout the wearer's gait cycle during use, while also achieving the benefits of a narrower, tighter profile in the lateral heel area and in the medial forefoot area 66. This narrower, tighter profile in the lateral heel and medial forefoot areas provides an enhanced configuration for the wearer when scaling, climbing, and edging against a structure that my have limited material upon with the boot can engage and grip the structure's surface. The narrower platform also allows the wearer to position the forefoot or heel portions of the footwear in smaller spaces, which can be beneficial when climbing, scaling, and/or edging.
From the foregoing, it will be appreciated that specific embodiments of the disclosure have been described herein for purposes of illustration, but that various modifications may be made without deviating from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. For example, although many of the Figures described above illustrate the midsoles and insoles as having multiple separate components, in other footwear assemblies the midsoles and insoles can include more or less components, including, for instance, integral or one-piece configurations. Further, while various advantages associated with certain embodiments of the disclosure have been described above in the context of those embodiments, other embodiments may also exhibit such advantages, and not all embodiments need necessarily exhibit such advantages to fall within the scope of the disclosure.
This application claims priority to and the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/564,700, titled Footwear Assemblies Having Diagonally Opposing Reinforced Insole Portions and Associated Methods, filed Nov. 29, 2011, which is incorporated herein in its entirety by reference thereto.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61564700 | Nov 2011 | US |