Information
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Patent Grant
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6364183
-
Patent Number
6,364,183
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Date Filed
Monday, September 18, 200024 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, April 2, 200222 years ago
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 224 219
- 224 222
- 224 267
- 224 250
- 224 270
- 108 43
- 206 557
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A flexible mail carrying device, designed to be carried on the inner forearm between the elbow and hand, which will accommodate a mixed bundle of letter sized and magazine sized mail, as required by the U.S. Postal Service's one-bundle delivery method. The mail carrier includes a firm flexible base unit defining a rectangular back portion, with curved flaps at the full left side and full bottom side, and a movable, rigid, transparent retaining strap for securing the mail bundle. An absorbent washable cover attaches to the outer side of the carrier and can be removed for laundering as desired. The carrier can be used to safely and securely carry mixed bundles of mail, protects the mail pieces from undue body contact and offers a comfortable and hygienic means for a mail carrier to deliver a one-bundle system.
Description
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
Not applicable.
BACKGROUND
1. Field of Invention
This invention relates to accessories or support structures, more particularly to arm support structures for use by mail carriers in the delivery of mail.
2. Description of Prior Art
The United States Postal Service (or U.S.P.S.) recently issued an order that mail carriers nation-wide will utilize the “one-bundle” method of delivery. This method requires that letter-sized mail and magazine (or flat)-sized mail be carried together in one bundle. This bundle is to be held on the inner forearm between the elbow and hand, with a second bundle, of letters only, carried in the same hand.
Mail carried loose on the arm in this manner is very unstable, posing the hazard of dropping and/or losing mail. In addition, mail carried thus is in direct contact with the mail person's arm, often causing perspiration to dampen the mail-piece, and ink to bleed onto the arm. Thus a need exists for a mail carrying device specifically designed to safely and hygienically carry a mixed bundle of mail. In the delivery of mail it is standard practice for mail carriers to use large satchel type bags to carry numerous bundles of mail. The present invention works in conjunction with the standard bag already in use.
Various other devices have been proposed to assist a person in the carrying of mail. Some examples are as follows:
(a) U.S. Pat. No. 5,586,700 issued on Dec. 24, 1996 to Fitzner and McCoy shows separate devices for carrying mail according to size categories.
(b) U.S. Pat. No. 5,810,220 issued on Sep. 22, 1998 to Peterson shows a rigid tray plate attached to a forearm strap as an aid for the sorting and delivery of articles of mail.
(c) U.S. Pat. No. 5,836,488 issued on Nov. 17, 1998 to Priestly shows a divided bag structure used to carry, organize and separate different types of mail.
(d) U.S. Pat. No. 5,845,826 issued on Dec. 8, 1998 to Nguyen shows an arm pouch accessory used in the carrying, sorting and delivery of incoming and outgoing mail.
All of the mail carrying devices heretofore known suffer from one or more of the following disadvantages:
(a) they do not address the one-bundle method of delivery now required by the U.S.P.S.
(b) they do not accommodate odd-sized or large flat pieces of mail;
(c) they are not consistent with conventional delivery practice;
(d) they are not flexible enough to accommodate dissimilar mail volume;
(e) they have rigid backing which will not conform to the user's arm or torso and
(f) they do not address the sanitary issue of perspiration buildup at body contact points.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In accordance with the present invention a mail carrying device comprises a firm, flexible back having extended, pliant curving flaps on the left and bottom sides, a movable, transparent retaining strap to secure the mail, and an absorbent washable cover.
Objects and Advantages
Several objects and advantages of the present invention are:
(a) to carry a mixture of letter- and flat-sized mail together in one bundle;
(b) to keep the mail secure and prevent it from falling under the arm or from the bottom of the bundle;
(c) to eliminate direct contact between the mail and the mail person's arm;
(d) to provide an absorbent cover that can be removed and laundered as needed;
(e) is flexible and lightweight and will conform to the user's arm and torso;
(f) will not interfere with body movements;
(g ) accommodates large or odd-sized mail pieces and
(h) is consistent and compatible with the conventional delivery practice.
Further objects and advantages are that the device is fully adaptable to various sized bundles. The extended flaps are independent of each other and will accommodate a large bundle of assorted mail or other objects with ease. An elasticized strap with a transparent insert secures the bundle from the top without obscuring the addresses.
The present invention also addresses the issue of perspiration buildup between the mail bundle and the mail person's arm by providing an absorbent cover. This cover can be removed and laundered as needed. One major complaint of carrying mail in one bundle is that it is awkward and unreasonable to carry. The present invention eliminates the instability of the bundle while additionally protecting the mail from the mail person's perspiration.
The carrying device is safe and easy to use. It is not attached to the body in any way and drops easily into a satchel whether loaded or empty. It can be loaded with ease simply by sliding a bundle of mail under the movable retaining strap. Since the top and right sides are open the mail can be removed from the bundle quickly and in a manner consistent with current delivery practice.
The device is lightweight and comfortable and does not interfere with body movements. The flexible back will conform to an individual user's arm and torso. Its'small size allows it to fit on the inner forearm between the elbow and hand. The padded back and removable/washable cover offer elements of comfort and hygiene not considered in the prior art.
These and other objects, features and advantages of this invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of the various aspects of the invention taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is an isometric view of a flexible mail carrying device in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 2
is an exploded view of the parts of the carrying device of FIG.
1
.
FIG. 3
is the back view of the carrying device of FIG.
1
.
FIG. 4
is a view of the cover device of FIG.
1
.
FIG. 5
is a perspective view of the carrying device of
FIG. 1
, shown as used for ail delivery operations.
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Drawing Reference Numerals
|
|
|
10
mail carrying device
12
flexible base unit
|
12a
back portion
12b
left side flap
|
12c
bottom flap
18
striations for bending
|
20a, b
slots for retaining strap
22
pad
|
24
cover
26
binding
|
28
stitching
40
retaining strap
|
42a, b
elastic straps
44a, b
first, second fastening devices
|
46
transparent bar
48a, b
holes for elastic strap
|
60
removable cover
62
moisture permeable fabric
|
64
absorbent core
66
moisture impermeable fabric
|
80
inner forearm
82
hand
|
84
elbow
86
mixed bundle mail
|
88
letter mail
90
satchel
|
|
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
A typical embodiment of a flexible mail carrying device
10
is illustrated in FIG.
1
. Mail carrying device
10
comprises a flat, flexible base unit
12
, a retaining strap
40
, and a removable absorbent cover
60
. Cover
60
is attached to back portion
12
with first fastening device
44
a.
It is to be understood that any first and second closure means such as metal snap fasteners or a hook and loop material may be used as a releasable fastening device and would function in an equivalent manner. Fastening devices
44
a and b are represented herein by an encircled a or b.
Referring to
FIG. 2
there is shown an exploded view of the flexible base unit
12
of FIG.
1
. Base unit
12
is preferably cut from one piece of leather, providing a firm, flexible foundation for the device. Pattern for the base unit
12
defines a rectangular back portion
12
a
, a left side flap
12
b
and bottom flap
12
c
. Striations
18
are cut into left side flap
12
b
and bottom flap
12
c
, promoting disciplined flexibility which allows flaps to curve upward, creating left side and bottom side protective walls when the carrying device is in use. Second fastening devices
44
b
are attached to provide a means of securing cover
60
to base
12
. Two slots,
20
a
and
20
b
, are cut through base
12
, with fastening devices
44
b
attached near slots
20
a
and
20
b
for securing strap
40
(see
FIG. 3
) to reverse side of base unit
12
.
Retaining strap
40
comprises a rigid transparent bar
46
secured, at points
48
a
and
48
b
with fastening devices
44
a
and
44
b
, to elastic straps
42
a
and
42
b.
A foam pad
22
is laminated to the reverse side of back portion
12
a
, leaving left side flap
12
b
and bottom flap
12
c
unpadded. A protective cover
24
is glued over entire reverse side of base unit
12
. This cover is preferably made of a moisture impermeable fabric such as treated canvas.
FIG. 3
depicts the reverse side of assembled base unit
12
. Elastic straps
42
a
and
42
b
are pictured, as they would be when threaded through slots
20
a
and
20
b
in base unit
12
, and secured with fasteners
44
a, b
. A fabric or synthetic trim binding
26
is stitched
28
around base
12
to provide a finished edge for the carrying device
10
of FIG.
1
.
Referring to
FIG. 4
, there is shown an exploded view of removable cover
60
. Cover
60
comprises a first layer of body contacting fabric
62
, preferably made of a quick-drying moisture permeable cotton or synthetic. An absorbent core
64
is captured between the fabric
62
and a protective barrier fabric
66
. Core
64
is preferably made of a moisture retaining fabric or fiber and is in a moisture-communicative relationship with fabric
62
. Perspiration in contact with fabric
62
is transferred to core
64
and retained. Fabric
66
is preferably made of a moisture impermeable material that will prevent moisture entrapped in core
64
from escaping onto base
12
. Fabric
62
, core
64
and fabric
66
are sewn together with stitching
28
to provide a finished edge for cover
60
. Also shown in
FIG. 4
are fasteners
44
a
, which secure the cover
60
to base
12
.
FIG. 5
depicts the preferred use of the present invention in typical daily activity of a postal employee with a carrier satchel
90
on one shoulder. Carrying device
10
is placed on a mail person's inner forearm
80
between the hand
82
and elbow
84
, with the left side wall
12
b
readily held in place at the elbow, and the bottom wall
12
c
resting against the user's torso. Carrying device
10
is designed to hold and secure a mixed bundle of mail
86
while allowing the user's left hand
82
to be free to hold the requisite bundle of letter mail
88
. Thus the user's right hand is free to remove mail from the mixed bundle
86
and letter bundle
88
and collate them for delivery to the customers mail box.
SUMMARY AND SCOPE
Accordingly, the reader will note that the mail carrier support can be used to securely carry a bundle of different sizes of mail on the arm. The user will not be hampered with loose mail or unmanageable bundles. The movable transparent strap securing the mail will not prevent the user from seeing the address on the mail. The carrier support provides a comfortable means of complying with the one-bundle method of delivery prescribed by the United States Postal Service. In addition, the removable absorbent cover allows a mail person the option of laundering away accumulated perspiration at the end of each day, or as desired.
Furthermore, the present invention has additional advantages. The carrier support can be designed in the reverse of the prescribed embodiment, and thus rest on the user's right arm. Alternatively, the carrier could be designed with a square base unit back portion, with two options for placement of the retaining strap, thus allowing the same unit to be used on either arm with only minimal reduction in effectiveness. The base unit can be made of any flexible material; hook and loop fasteners can be used in place of the metal snaps. The retaining strap can be made adjustable to accommodate various articles of transport.
A variety of fabrics and foam can be chosen for the covers and padding. The device can be made padded or unpadded. The carrier support can be any color, or present any type of personal or corporate logo. User can carry U.S. Postal mail, office mail or any other object(s) that can be held between the inner forearm and hand on the average adult human body.
While several aspects of the present invention have been described and depicted herein, alternative aspects may be effected by those skilled in the art to accomplish the same objectives. Accordingly, it is intended by the appended claims to cover all such alternative aspects as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims
- 1. A device for carrying mail, the device adapted to be carried on a person's inner forearm between the elbow and the hand, the device including:a. a flat, flexible base unit which comprises: i. a rectangular back portion, an extended left side flap, striated to form a curving side wall, and an extended bottom flap, striated to form a curving bottom wall; ii. a foam pad mounted on the reverse side of said back portion; iii. a moisture-impermeable fabric layer mounted on top of said foam pad, being of size sufficient to cover entire said base unit, with said foam pad captured therein; iv. a plurality of fastening devices as a means of attaching a retaining strap and a removably attached absorbent cover to said base unit and v. fabric or synthetic trims sewn around said base unit to provide a finished edge; b. a movable retaining strap comprising: i. two sections of an elastic material, of a predetermined length, each section having first and second ends, each said first end having a means of releasable attachment to said fastening devices of said base unit on said reverse side of said base unit, at points perpendicular to, and inside, the top and right edges, respectively, of said back portion; ii. a rigid transparent member, of a predetermined length, being removably attached to said elastic material sections at said second ends thereof; c. a washable absorbent cover being of a size sufficient as to be folded about a respective edge of said base unit, with a sewn finished edge, said absorbent cover comprising: i. a body contacting quick-drying moisture-permeable cover layer; ii. an absorbent core on top of said body-contacting moisture-permeable cover layer, said absorbent core being in a moisture-communicative relationship with the cover layer, whereby perspiration in contact with said cover layer is transferred to said absorbent core to be retained therein; iii. a moisture impermeable barrier layer on top of said absorbent core, said barrier layer preventing moisture entrapped in said absorbent core from egressing the barrier layer onto surface of said base unit; and iv. a plurality of releasable fastening devices as a means of attaching said absorbent cover to said fastening devices of said base unit.
US Referenced Citations (6)