Forearm supported flexible mail carrying device

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6364183
  • Patent Number
    6,364,183
  • Date Filed
    Monday, September 18, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 2, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A flexible mail carrying device, designed to be carried on the inner forearm between the elbow and hand, which will accommodate a mixed bundle of letter sized and magazine sized mail, as required by the U.S. Postal Service's one-bundle delivery method. The mail carrier includes a firm flexible base unit defining a rectangular back portion, with curved flaps at the full left side and full bottom side, and a movable, rigid, transparent retaining strap for securing the mail bundle. An absorbent washable cover attaches to the outer side of the carrier and can be removed for laundering as desired. The carrier can be used to safely and securely carry mixed bundles of mail, protects the mail pieces from undue body contact and offers a comfortable and hygienic means for a mail carrier to deliver a one-bundle system.
Description




CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS




Not applicable.




BACKGROUND




1. Field of Invention




This invention relates to accessories or support structures, more particularly to arm support structures for use by mail carriers in the delivery of mail.




2. Description of Prior Art




The United States Postal Service (or U.S.P.S.) recently issued an order that mail carriers nation-wide will utilize the “one-bundle” method of delivery. This method requires that letter-sized mail and magazine (or flat)-sized mail be carried together in one bundle. This bundle is to be held on the inner forearm between the elbow and hand, with a second bundle, of letters only, carried in the same hand.




Mail carried loose on the arm in this manner is very unstable, posing the hazard of dropping and/or losing mail. In addition, mail carried thus is in direct contact with the mail person's arm, often causing perspiration to dampen the mail-piece, and ink to bleed onto the arm. Thus a need exists for a mail carrying device specifically designed to safely and hygienically carry a mixed bundle of mail. In the delivery of mail it is standard practice for mail carriers to use large satchel type bags to carry numerous bundles of mail. The present invention works in conjunction with the standard bag already in use.




Various other devices have been proposed to assist a person in the carrying of mail. Some examples are as follows:




(a) U.S. Pat. No. 5,586,700 issued on Dec. 24, 1996 to Fitzner and McCoy shows separate devices for carrying mail according to size categories.




(b) U.S. Pat. No. 5,810,220 issued on Sep. 22, 1998 to Peterson shows a rigid tray plate attached to a forearm strap as an aid for the sorting and delivery of articles of mail.




(c) U.S. Pat. No. 5,836,488 issued on Nov. 17, 1998 to Priestly shows a divided bag structure used to carry, organize and separate different types of mail.




(d) U.S. Pat. No. 5,845,826 issued on Dec. 8, 1998 to Nguyen shows an arm pouch accessory used in the carrying, sorting and delivery of incoming and outgoing mail.




All of the mail carrying devices heretofore known suffer from one or more of the following disadvantages:




(a) they do not address the one-bundle method of delivery now required by the U.S.P.S.




(b) they do not accommodate odd-sized or large flat pieces of mail;




(c) they are not consistent with conventional delivery practice;




(d) they are not flexible enough to accommodate dissimilar mail volume;




(e) they have rigid backing which will not conform to the user's arm or torso and




(f) they do not address the sanitary issue of perspiration buildup at body contact points.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In accordance with the present invention a mail carrying device comprises a firm, flexible back having extended, pliant curving flaps on the left and bottom sides, a movable, transparent retaining strap to secure the mail, and an absorbent washable cover.




Objects and Advantages




Several objects and advantages of the present invention are:




(a) to carry a mixture of letter- and flat-sized mail together in one bundle;




(b) to keep the mail secure and prevent it from falling under the arm or from the bottom of the bundle;




(c) to eliminate direct contact between the mail and the mail person's arm;




(d) to provide an absorbent cover that can be removed and laundered as needed;




(e) is flexible and lightweight and will conform to the user's arm and torso;




(f) will not interfere with body movements;




(g ) accommodates large or odd-sized mail pieces and




(h) is consistent and compatible with the conventional delivery practice.




Further objects and advantages are that the device is fully adaptable to various sized bundles. The extended flaps are independent of each other and will accommodate a large bundle of assorted mail or other objects with ease. An elasticized strap with a transparent insert secures the bundle from the top without obscuring the addresses.




The present invention also addresses the issue of perspiration buildup between the mail bundle and the mail person's arm by providing an absorbent cover. This cover can be removed and laundered as needed. One major complaint of carrying mail in one bundle is that it is awkward and unreasonable to carry. The present invention eliminates the instability of the bundle while additionally protecting the mail from the mail person's perspiration.




The carrying device is safe and easy to use. It is not attached to the body in any way and drops easily into a satchel whether loaded or empty. It can be loaded with ease simply by sliding a bundle of mail under the movable retaining strap. Since the top and right sides are open the mail can be removed from the bundle quickly and in a manner consistent with current delivery practice.




The device is lightweight and comfortable and does not interfere with body movements. The flexible back will conform to an individual user's arm and torso. Its'small size allows it to fit on the inner forearm between the elbow and hand. The padded back and removable/washable cover offer elements of comfort and hygiene not considered in the prior art.




These and other objects, features and advantages of this invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of the various aspects of the invention taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an isometric view of a flexible mail carrying device in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 2

is an exploded view of the parts of the carrying device of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is the back view of the carrying device of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 4

is a view of the cover device of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of the carrying device of

FIG. 1

, shown as used for ail delivery operations.















Drawing Reference Numerals


























10




mail carrying device




12




flexible base unit






12a




back portion




12b




left side flap






12c




bottom flap




18




striations for bending






20a, b




slots for retaining strap




22




pad






24




cover




26




binding






28




stitching




40




retaining strap






42a, b




elastic straps




44a, b




first, second fastening devices






46




transparent bar




48a, b




holes for elastic strap






60




removable cover




62




moisture permeable fabric






64




absorbent core




66




moisture impermeable fabric






80




inner forearm




82




hand






84




elbow




86




mixed bundle mail






88




letter mail




90




satchel





















DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




A typical embodiment of a flexible mail carrying device


10


is illustrated in FIG.


1


. Mail carrying device


10


comprises a flat, flexible base unit


12


, a retaining strap


40


, and a removable absorbent cover


60


. Cover


60


is attached to back portion


12


with first fastening device


44




a.






It is to be understood that any first and second closure means such as metal snap fasteners or a hook and loop material may be used as a releasable fastening device and would function in an equivalent manner. Fastening devices


44


a and b are represented herein by an encircled a or b.




Referring to

FIG. 2

there is shown an exploded view of the flexible base unit


12


of FIG.


1


. Base unit


12


is preferably cut from one piece of leather, providing a firm, flexible foundation for the device. Pattern for the base unit


12


defines a rectangular back portion


12




a


, a left side flap


12




b


and bottom flap


12




c


. Striations


18


are cut into left side flap


12




b


and bottom flap


12




c


, promoting disciplined flexibility which allows flaps to curve upward, creating left side and bottom side protective walls when the carrying device is in use. Second fastening devices


44




b


are attached to provide a means of securing cover


60


to base


12


. Two slots,


20




a


and


20




b


, are cut through base


12


, with fastening devices


44




b


attached near slots


20




a


and


20




b


for securing strap


40


(see

FIG. 3

) to reverse side of base unit


12


.




Retaining strap


40


comprises a rigid transparent bar


46


secured, at points


48




a


and


48




b


with fastening devices


44




a


and


44




b


, to elastic straps


42




a


and


42




b.






A foam pad


22


is laminated to the reverse side of back portion


12




a


, leaving left side flap


12




b


and bottom flap


12




c


unpadded. A protective cover


24


is glued over entire reverse side of base unit


12


. This cover is preferably made of a moisture impermeable fabric such as treated canvas.





FIG. 3

depicts the reverse side of assembled base unit


12


. Elastic straps


42




a


and


42




b


are pictured, as they would be when threaded through slots


20




a


and


20




b


in base unit


12


, and secured with fasteners


44




a, b


. A fabric or synthetic trim binding


26


is stitched


28


around base


12


to provide a finished edge for the carrying device


10


of FIG.


1


.




Referring to

FIG. 4

, there is shown an exploded view of removable cover


60


. Cover


60


comprises a first layer of body contacting fabric


62


, preferably made of a quick-drying moisture permeable cotton or synthetic. An absorbent core


64


is captured between the fabric


62


and a protective barrier fabric


66


. Core


64


is preferably made of a moisture retaining fabric or fiber and is in a moisture-communicative relationship with fabric


62


. Perspiration in contact with fabric


62


is transferred to core


64


and retained. Fabric


66


is preferably made of a moisture impermeable material that will prevent moisture entrapped in core


64


from escaping onto base


12


. Fabric


62


, core


64


and fabric


66


are sewn together with stitching


28


to provide a finished edge for cover


60


. Also shown in

FIG. 4

are fasteners


44




a


, which secure the cover


60


to base


12


.





FIG. 5

depicts the preferred use of the present invention in typical daily activity of a postal employee with a carrier satchel


90


on one shoulder. Carrying device


10


is placed on a mail person's inner forearm


80


between the hand


82


and elbow


84


, with the left side wall


12




b


readily held in place at the elbow, and the bottom wall


12




c


resting against the user's torso. Carrying device


10


is designed to hold and secure a mixed bundle of mail


86


while allowing the user's left hand


82


to be free to hold the requisite bundle of letter mail


88


. Thus the user's right hand is free to remove mail from the mixed bundle


86


and letter bundle


88


and collate them for delivery to the customers mail box.




SUMMARY AND SCOPE




Accordingly, the reader will note that the mail carrier support can be used to securely carry a bundle of different sizes of mail on the arm. The user will not be hampered with loose mail or unmanageable bundles. The movable transparent strap securing the mail will not prevent the user from seeing the address on the mail. The carrier support provides a comfortable means of complying with the one-bundle method of delivery prescribed by the United States Postal Service. In addition, the removable absorbent cover allows a mail person the option of laundering away accumulated perspiration at the end of each day, or as desired.




Furthermore, the present invention has additional advantages. The carrier support can be designed in the reverse of the prescribed embodiment, and thus rest on the user's right arm. Alternatively, the carrier could be designed with a square base unit back portion, with two options for placement of the retaining strap, thus allowing the same unit to be used on either arm with only minimal reduction in effectiveness. The base unit can be made of any flexible material; hook and loop fasteners can be used in place of the metal snaps. The retaining strap can be made adjustable to accommodate various articles of transport.




A variety of fabrics and foam can be chosen for the covers and padding. The device can be made padded or unpadded. The carrier support can be any color, or present any type of personal or corporate logo. User can carry U.S. Postal mail, office mail or any other object(s) that can be held between the inner forearm and hand on the average adult human body.




While several aspects of the present invention have been described and depicted herein, alternative aspects may be effected by those skilled in the art to accomplish the same objectives. Accordingly, it is intended by the appended claims to cover all such alternative aspects as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A device for carrying mail, the device adapted to be carried on a person's inner forearm between the elbow and the hand, the device including:a. a flat, flexible base unit which comprises: i. a rectangular back portion, an extended left side flap, striated to form a curving side wall, and an extended bottom flap, striated to form a curving bottom wall; ii. a foam pad mounted on the reverse side of said back portion; iii. a moisture-impermeable fabric layer mounted on top of said foam pad, being of size sufficient to cover entire said base unit, with said foam pad captured therein; iv. a plurality of fastening devices as a means of attaching a retaining strap and a removably attached absorbent cover to said base unit and v. fabric or synthetic trims sewn around said base unit to provide a finished edge; b. a movable retaining strap comprising: i. two sections of an elastic material, of a predetermined length, each section having first and second ends, each said first end having a means of releasable attachment to said fastening devices of said base unit on said reverse side of said base unit, at points perpendicular to, and inside, the top and right edges, respectively, of said back portion; ii. a rigid transparent member, of a predetermined length, being removably attached to said elastic material sections at said second ends thereof; c. a washable absorbent cover being of a size sufficient as to be folded about a respective edge of said base unit, with a sewn finished edge, said absorbent cover comprising: i. a body contacting quick-drying moisture-permeable cover layer; ii. an absorbent core on top of said body-contacting moisture-permeable cover layer, said absorbent core being in a moisture-communicative relationship with the cover layer, whereby perspiration in contact with said cover layer is transferred to said absorbent core to be retained therein; iii. a moisture impermeable barrier layer on top of said absorbent core, said barrier layer preventing moisture entrapped in said absorbent core from egressing the barrier layer onto surface of said base unit; and iv. a plurality of releasable fastening devices as a means of attaching said absorbent cover to said fastening devices of said base unit.
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2284501 Welch May 1942 A
2690023 Jackson, Jr. Sep 1954 A
2881009 Delaney Apr 1959 A
3828696 Lockridge Aug 1974 A
4243249 Goss Jan 1981 A
5323910 Van De Graaf, Jr. Jun 1994 A