Fortune telling toy

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6315632
  • Patent Number
    6,315,632
  • Date Filed
    Friday, November 12, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 13, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
An improved folding fortune telling toy that is made to be held in the hands of a player for manipulation into specific positions. The toy is comprised of a body portion formed by folding and reinforcing a sheet of flexible material. The body is comprised of an inner surface and an outer surface. When folded and reinforced in the specified format, flexible outer flaps are integrally formed and allow the players fingers and thumb to slide under said flaps to manipulate the body portion between specific positions. The folding of the sheet also produces a plurality of flexible inner flaps that are integrally formed with the body portion and hingeably secured thereto and adapted to be disposed in a closed position in overlapping relationship with the body portion to an open position extending upwardly from the body portion, with each inner flap having a viewable outer surface marked with indicia and an inner surface. The inner flaps formed by the folding are sliced or divided so as to form a greater number of inner flaps. In the preferred embodiment, substantially translucent sheet material forms one or more card holder layers and is sewn or otherwise attached to the inner flap to form a pocket. Chance means or message cards are slid into the pocket between the card holder layer and the inner surface. When held in specific positions, a multiple of the inner flaps is revealed and the indicia marked on the viewable outer surface of said inner flaps is visible. These said indicia of the viewable surface of the inner flaps correlate to a specific inner flap that hingeably opens away from the body portion to reveal the inner surface and pocket(s) that hold the specific message cards.
Description




BACKGROUND—FIELD OF INVENTION




This invention relates to a toy that is used to convey messages or fortunes to players.




BACKGROUND—DESCRIPTION OF PRIOR ART




It is common for children to be attracted to games or toys that convey secret messages. Toys that “tell fortunes” or predict some future event also have great attraction to children. A common school toy for elementary school children is a piece of plain square paper which is folded in such a way that it may be manipulated on the fingers to two distinct open positions. When in these open positions, the toy has flaps that have visible numbers. A player chooses one of these numbers. The flap with this number is opened to reveal a secret message or fortune.




This toy is often known among children as a “fortune teller”, a “cootie catcher”, “finger snapper”, or some other name.




However, despite the popularity of these child-made toys, they suffer from several disadvantages:




(a) The toy is constructed of paper and its useful life is limited. The toy quickly becomes worn out or ripped during use.




(b) Being made of plain paper, its visual appeal is limited.




(c) The “fortunes” or “messages” are often written directly by the players, thus removing the element of surprise.




(d) Once viewed, the fortunes no longer have any surprise element because they are not replaceable.




(e) The messages are not interchangeable. Since the toy is constructed of a single piece of paper, a given message must always coincide with the same number on the flap. After playing with the toy, the players quickly learn which message corresponds to which number. Once the players know this, a significant part of the attraction is lost.




(f) The historical way in which the toy is made dictates that when a flap is opened to view a message the message immediately adjacent to it is also revealed. Thus, the players can see two of the messages with each turn. This further limits the amount of play that can occur before the messages in the toy are no longer secret or novel.




Several attempts have been made to overcome some of these disadvantages. U.S. Pat. No. 4,083,563 to Drohomirecky et al. discusses a folded fortune pouch game that is made of more durable material to extend its useful life. While successful in this way, this toy still suffers from several disadvantages:




(a) It is constructed such that when a flap is opened to view a message, the message immediately adjacent to it is also revealed.




(b) The messages are immediately visible when the flap is opened. There is no practical way to hide the message, if desired.




(c) It has separate message cards that are held to the toy using slits. This method relies on the stiffness of the card to stay in. It also relies on the card and the slits to be in good condition and properly sized. If either the card or slit is not in good condition or is improperly sized, the cards will fall out.




(d) This method of attaching message cards dictates that only one message corresponds to each numbered flap. Multiple message cards associated with a given flap are not practical.




(e) The message cards must be of a certain stiffness and shape. Soft or bendable material or unique shapes cannot be used.




(f) The message cards must be formed of material that is of a thickness that fits easily within the slits.




(g) The folds of the toy are not reinforced. This allows the toy to easily become misshapen.




Within the public domain there are articles which instruct how to make a folded fortune telling toy. More than one may be found on the Internet. In addition,


The Cootie Catcher Book


by the Editors of Klutz (1997 Klutz Publishing) discusses how to make such a toy and has several tear-out pages pre-printed with artistic designs and pre-printed messages. Although this presents some visual appeal versus a toy made by the players from plain paper, it suffers the disadvantages of being made of paper. This means it will have a limited life. It also has the lack of flexibility inherent with a single pre-printed sheet (i.e. the messages must always coincide with the same number on the flap so the players will quickly learn which message corresponds to which number).




OBJECTS AND ADVANTAGES




Accordingly, several objects and advantages of the present invention are to provide a folded fortune telling toy which:




(a) Allows the user to open a flap and view one message or fortune without having to expose to view the immediately adjacent message.




(b) Has messages which are replaceable.




(c) Has messages on cards that could be pre-printed so that there is an element of surprise for all users.




(d) Allows for simple interchanging of the messages so that a flap with a given number or symbol is not necessarily associated with a given message.




(e) Uses a method to hold message cards which protects the cards from falling out.




(f) Is more durable than toys made of the previously existing designs.




(g) Is constructed to be stiff enough to maintain its intended shape for play.




(h) Protects the message cards from rapid wear.




(i) Functions properly even if the message cards have damaged edges and corners.




(j) Allows for the use of multiple messages to be offered to the user in association with opening a single given flap.




(k) Provides a method for hiding the message or messages from immediate view when a given flap is opened.




(l) Allows that message cards can be made of very soft or very rigid material.




(m) Allows that message cards can be made of thin or thick material.




(n) Can be durably printed with colors or graphics that offer visual appeal.




Further objects and advantages of the invention will become apparent from a consideration of the ensuing drawings and description.











DRAWING FIGURES





FIG. 1

is a plan view illustrating the sheet of material from which the toy may be formed.





FIG. 2

is a plan view illustrating the second rectangle obtained by folding as in FIG


1


.





FIG. 3

is a top plan view of the toy in the unfolded position.





FIG. 4

is a bottom plan view of the toy in the unfolded position.





FIG. 5

is a perspective view illustrating the toy in the unfolded position.





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of the toy in its folded position being held by the hands of a player.





FIG. 7

is a perspective view illustrating the manner in which the change of position of the toy occurs.





FIG. 8

is a perspective view with the toy having changed its position.





FIG. 9

is a fragmentary plan view of an alternative embodiment of the inner flaps.





FIG. 10

is a fragmentary plan view of an alternative embodiment of the pocket holding multiple message cards.





FIG. 11

is a perspective view of an alternative embodiment in which the toy is attached to a key chain.





FIG. 12

is a fragmentary plan view of an alternative embodiment of the inner flap utilizing independent pockets.















Reference Numerals In Drawings
























10




toy






12




foldable sheet






14




corners (first rectangle)






15




arrow






16




second rectangle






17




stitch line






18




corners (second rectangle)






19




arrow






20




third rectangle






21




stitch line






22




body






24




inner surface






26




outer surface






28




panel






30




panel






32




upper end of panel






34




lower end of panel






35




spaced apart sides of panel






36




outer flaps






38




sides of outer flaps






40




inner end of outer flap






42




outer end of outer flap






44




fingers of player






45




hand of player






46




upper end of outer flap






47




thumbs of player






50




inner flaps






51




divider line






52




viewable outer surface of inner flap






53




card holder layer






54




inner surface of inner flap






55




message cards






56




corner of inner flap






57




pockets






58




independent pockets






59




tabs






60




arrow






61




stitch line






62




message






75




first indicia means






76




second indicia means






80




directional movement arrows






81




key chain





















SUMMARY




The present invention is a folded fortune telling toy which allows that only one numbered secret message or fortune flap is revealed at a time with message cards being held securely within a pocket. This pocket method allows that more than one message may be contained within the pocket corresponding to a given numbered flap. The toy is stitched for durability and to provide rigidity.




DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Referring to the drawings, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated in

FIGS. 1 through 8

. Alternative embodiments are depicted in

FIGS. 9-12

. The invention being a toy which is designed to be held in the hands of a player and manipulated into specific positions, ultimately revealing, by chance, only one of a plurality of secret messages or fortunes for another player. The messages are held within pockets under flaps of the toy.




The toy is formed of a foldable sheet


12


, illustrated in

FIG. 1

, consisting of a rectangular sheet of material, which may be fabricated from plastic, nylon, canvas, or other foldable materials, having the four corners


14


of the sheet


12


being first folded backwardly, as indicated by arrow


15


, to the center forming a second rectangle


16


of smaller dimensions. The edges of rectangle


16


are stitched or otherwise reinforced along the folds as shown in

FIG. 2

by stitch line


17


. This second rectangle


16


is illustrated in FIG.


2


. The comers


18


of this smaller rectangle


16


are then folded inwardly to the center, in the direction of arrow


19


, as illustrated in FIG.


2


. This yields a third rectangle of still smaller dimensions


20


, shown in FIG.


3


. The edges of this third rectangle


20


are stitched or otherwise reinforced along the folds as shown by stitch line


21


. The size of the toy may vary for children or adults by using a larger or smaller foldable sheet


12


.




The third rectangle


20


forms a body portion of the flexible material having an inner surface


24


and an outer surface


26


so as to be foldable between a flat plane, as illustrated in

FIGS. 3-5

, into a pair of panels


28


and


30


in FIG.


6


. Each panel includes oppositely disposed upper and lower ends


32


and


34


, respectively, and spaced apart sides


35


intermediate the ends. The panels


28


and


30


are flexibly connected to each other along the lower end


34


and adapted to alter in configuration to the specific positions illustrated in

FIGS. 6-8

.




As shown in

FIG. 6

, a pair of flexible outer flaps


36


are integrally formed with each of the panels


28


and


30


on the outer surface


26


, with each outer flap


36


being connected to the upper end


32


and one of the sides


38


, such that each outer flap


36


has an inner end


40


and a bottom end


42


freely movable relative to its respective one of the panels


28


and


30


so that the fingers


44


of each hand


45


of the player may be interposed between each of the panels


28


and


30


and each of the flaps


36


.




The upper end


46


and the sides


38


extend around the body portion


22


such that the panels


28


and


30


may be moved into various positions. The outer flaps


36


extend in substantially the same plane as the lower end


34


of each of the panels


28


and


30


. Each flap


36


therefore has an upper end


46


which extends loosely over the upper end


32


of each panel


28


and


30


, such that it is capable of movement relative thereto in the various positions illustrated in

FIGS. 6-8

. The flaps


36


are formed by following the folding of the sheet


12


illustrated in

FIGS. 1-2

.




The toy


10


being formed in the manner set forth in

FIGS. 1 and 2

develops the configuration such that the inner end


40


of the outer flaps


36


extend in vertically spaced relationship to each other, as illustrated in FIG.


4


. In a similar manner, the bottom ends


42


of each flap


36


also extend in substantially parallel spaced relationship to each other in the flat position of the toy, also illustrated in FIG.


4


.





FIG. 5

demonstrates that the folding of the sheet


12


also produces a plurality of flexible inner flaps


50


that are integrally formed with the body portion


22


and hingeably secured thereto and adapted to be disposed in a closed position in overlapping relationship with the body portion


22


to an open position extending upwardly from the body portion


22


, with each inner flap


50


having a viewable outer surface


52


and an inner surface


54


. The inner flap


50


is sliced or divided along divider line


51


so as to form a greater number of inner flaps


50


. Substantially translucent sheet material forms one or more card holder layers


53


and is sewn or otherwise attached to each inner flap


50


to form pockets


57


. Chance means or message cards


55


are slid into the pocket


57


between the card holder layer


53


and the inner surface


54


.




Although the number of inner flaps


50


could vary, the embodiment of

FIG. 5

illustrates eight inner flaps


50


, each in the form of a triangle. One corner


56


of each triangle is disposed inwardly of one side of the body portion


22


. Each inner flap


50


, as illustrated by arrow


60


in

FIG. 5

, is readily moved to the open position, when the toy


10


is lying flat. In this open position, the card holder layer of the opened flap is now visible.




The message cards


55


of

FIG. 5

may in fact be cards, chips, or other elements that can be secured in the pocket


57


formed between the card holder layer


53


and the inner flap


50


. Each message card may have various messages, fortunes or symbols


62


thereon, or be in the blank form to be filled out by the players of the toy. The message card


55


may be removed when the toy


10


is in the position illustrated in FIG.


5


. The message card


55


can be made of soft, pliable material or stiff material. The pockets


57


may be sized to accept very thin or rather thick message cards.




As shown in

FIG. 3

, the inner flaps


50


are provided with first indicia means


75


and second indicia means


76


. The indicia means


75


and


76


are provided on the viewable outer surface


52


. The first indicia means


75


are viewable when the panels


28


and


30


are positioned in one position and the second indicia means


76


are viewable when the panels


28


and


30


are positioned in another position by the manipulation of the fingers


44


and thumbs


47


of the player, as in FIG.


8


.




As illustrated in

FIG. 3

, the first indicia means


75


is contained on oppositely disposed inner flaps


50


and includes the indicia information ONE, TWO on two flaps


50


and FIVE, SIX, on opposites flaps


50


. The second indicia means


76


includes the information THREE, FOUR, on two flaps


50


and SEVEN, EIGHT on opposite flaps


50


. The symbols used in first and second indicia


75


and


76


on the inner flaps


50


may vary and are not limited to any numbering sequence but may be symbols of any sort.




Third indicia means


77


is provided on each of the outer flaps


36


. As illustrated in

FIG. 4

, the third indicia means


77


includes reference to the colors RED, BLUE, GREEN, and ORANGE. These third indicia means


77


are not limited to these or any other colors, but may be symbols of any sort.




The toy


10


may be played with in various ways, but particularly the position may vary such that either the first indicia means


75


is viewable in the position illustrated in

FIG. 8

, or the second indicia means


76


is viewable when the toy


10


is held in the position illustrated in FIG.


6


. As seen in

FIG. 6

, the fingers


44


of each hand are initially interposed between the outer flaps


36


and respective panels


28


or


30


. The thumb


47


is placed between the other set of flaps


36


and the other panel


28


, as illustrated in FIG.


6


. In this position with the fingers


44


and thumbs


47


compressing slightly adjacent the ends


38


, the second indicia means


76


will be viewable.




The transition step illustrated in

FIG. 7

is accomplished by initially moving the respective thumb


47


and fingers


44


towards each other in the direction of arrows


80


, such that the position illustrated in

FIG. 8

is reached and the first indicia means


75


is viewable. As illustrated in

FIG. 8

, the hands


45


of the player approach a prayer position to obtain this arrangement. Movement from

FIG. 6

to

FIG. 8

is readily obtained by a user of the toy. In addition, movement from

FIG. 8

to

FIG. 6

is also easily obtained.




The rules of play permit the player to maneuver the toy such that looking down from the top one would see the written numbers of the first and second indicia means


75


and


76


. The above steps illustrate the general movement of the toy such that it can be used as a fortune telling or message telling toy in conjunction with the message cards


55


.




ADDITIONAL EMBODIMENTS





FIG. 9

illustrates an embodiment of the fortune teller toy in which the inner flap


50


is divided into several smaller inner flaps, each being capable of accommodating a correspondingly sized and shaped card holder layer


53


and additional message cards


55


.





FIG. 10

illustrates an embodiment such that the card holder layer


53


may alternatively be constructed of opaque material so that the message card or cards are not immediately visible when the inner flap


50


is opened. This allows additional message cards to be contained in the pockets


57


of the toy.

FIG. 10

shows five message cards


55


with tabs


59


. However, any reasonable number of message cards could be placed in the pockets


57


and be easily removed individually by the players. The pockets


57


may be constructed of any material with a shape and size designed to accommodate the desired number of message cards


55


. The tabs


59


have indicia that a player may call out in order to receive the message contained on a particular card. The indicia in

FIG. 10

are A,B,C,D,E; however, symbols of any sort could be used.





FIG. 11

illustrates an embodiment in which the toy


10


is attached to a key chain


81


.





FIG. 12

illustrates an embodiment in which independent pockets


58


of sheet material are attached to each of the inner flaps


50


. These independent pockets


58


are sewn or otherwise attached to the inner flap


50


along stitch line


61


. This could utilize single or multiple independent pockets


58


. The independent pockets


58


hold message cards


55


with indicia means. The indicia in

FIG. 12

are A,B,C,D; however, symbols of any sort could be used.




ALTERNATIVE EMBODIMENTS




Further novel embodiments of the toy described herein are:




the toy adapted such that the message cards


55


are edible or are made in such a fashion so as to have collectible appeal to players of the toy, such as a coin or trinket;




the toy attached to a necklace, similar to the keychain embodiment of

FIG. 11

, to be worn around the neck of a player;




the toy embedded with a motion activated sound chip which makes an audible noise as the toy is moved between the three positions indicated in

FIGS. 9

,


10


, and


11


.




Although the toy has been illustrated as being fabricated from a single sheet of material, it is appreciated that it may be fabricated from multiple sheets or otherwise manufactured to achieve the same result.




CONCLUSION, RAMIFICATIONS, AND SCOPE




Thus the reader will see that this invention provides substantial improvements unavailable in early designs of toys in its class:




This invention allows the user to open a flap and view one message or fortune without having to expose to view the immediately adjacent message. This feature means only the intended message is exposed, thus expanding the element of surprise for players.




The messages are easily replaceable so that the toy can be renewed with fresh messages for the players.




Allows for simple interchanging of the messages so that a flap with a given number or symbol is not necessarily associated with a given message. This means that a player will not quickly learn that a certain message is associated with a flap of a certain number. This also extends the element of surprise.




The method of placing the message cards in a pocket protects the cards from falling out during play and protects the message cards from easily becoming damaged. However, should the message cards become frayed or worn, they can still be securely held in the pocket.




This invention yields a toy that is more durable than toys made of previously existing designs.




The pocket design for holding the message cards allows for the use of multiple messages to be offered to the user in association with opening a single given flap. This means the toy may contain a far greater number of messages than previous designs in its class. A greater number of messages means greater fun for the players.




When used with an opaque card holder layer, the message(s) may be hidden from immediate view when a given flap is opened. Therefore, if the flap is unintentionally opened, the element of surprise is not dissipated.




The message cards can be made of very soft or very rigid material and still be held within the pockets.




The message cards can be made of thin or thick material and still be held within the pockets.




Although a preferred embodiment and several alternative embodiments of the invention have been described in detail herein with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to these precise embodiments and that various changes and modifications may be effected therein without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A toy made to be held in the hands of a player for manipulation into specific positions, said toy comprising:a. a body portion of a flexible material having an inner surface and an outer surface, said body portion being foldable between a flat plane and into a pair of panels, b. said panels each including oppositely disposed upper and lower ends and spaced apart sides inter-mediate said ends, said panels flexibly connected to each other along said lower end, c. a pair of flexible outer flaps integrally formed with each of said panels on said outer surface, each said outer flap being connected to said upper end and one of said sides, each said outer flap having an inner end and a bottom end freely movable relative to its respective one of said panels, such that the fingers of each hand of the player may be interposed between each of said panels and each of said flaps, d. a plurality of flexible inner flaps integrally formed with said body portion and hingeably secured thereto and adapted to be disposed in a dosed position in overlapping relationship with said body portion to an open position extending upwardly from said body portion, e. each said inner flap having a viewable outer surface and an inner surface, f. a plurality of card holder layers adhered to each of said inner flaps to form a pocket, g. message cards held within said pockets, such that said message cards fit within said pocket and are removable, h. first and second indicia means on said inner flaps on each said viewable outer surface, i. each said inner flap and said pocket adapted to be disposed in a closed or open position independent of other said inner flaps, and j. said first indicia means being viewable when said panels are positioned in one position and said second indicia means being viewable when said panels are positioned in another position by manipulation of the fingers of the player.
  • 2. A toy as in claim 1, wherein said body portion is stitched to provide rigidity.
  • 3. A toy as in claim 2, wherein said inner flaps are adapted such that only one of said pockets and message card is viewable when a given said inner flap is disposed in the open position.
  • 4. A toy as in claim 2, that has at least 8 said inner flaps and corresponding said pockets.
  • 5. A toy as in claim 4, that has one said message card held within each of said pockets.
  • 6. A toy as in claim 4, that has a plurality of message cards within said pockets, each of said message cards removable independently from adjacent said message cards.
  • 7. A toy as in claim 6, wherein said message cards have tabs aligned such that said tab of one said message card aligns in a vertically different plane from said tab of adjacent said message cards.
  • 8. A toy as in claim 1, wherein said card holder layers are formed of independent pockets that are adhered to each of said inner flaps.
  • 9. A toy as in claim 4, wherein each said inner flap has a plurality of cardholder layers.
  • 10. A toy as in claim 4, wherein each said inner flap has a single said card holder layer and a plurality of said message cards, each of said message cards removable independently from adjacent said message cards.
  • 11. A toy as in claim 4, wherein each said inner flap has a plurality of said card holder layers and a plurality of said message cards, each of said message cards removable independently from adjacent said message cards.
  • 12. A toy as in claim 1, wherein the card holder layer is substantially translucent.
  • 13. A toy as in claim 1, wherein the card holder layer is opaque.
  • 14. A toy as in claim 1, and third indicia means on each of said outer flaps.
  • 15. A toy as in claim 1, wherein said flexible material is fabric with plastic backing.
  • 16. A toy as in claim 1, wherein said message cards are edible by a human.
US Referenced Citations (4)
Number Name Date Kind
1547967 Shilhan Jul 1925
2647785 Casnati Aug 1953
4083563 Drohomirecky et al. Apr 1978
5843262 Rosendale et al. Dec 1998
Non-Patent Literature Citations (4)
Entry
Marc Brown (Author) “Cootie Catcher” Internet Article Regarding Make Your Own Cootie Catcher http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/arthur/prunella/cootie/instructions.html (copy attached).
The Cootie Catcher Book by the Editors of Klutz Copyright 1997 Klutz Publishing Palo Alto, CA 94306 (Copies Attached).
Cootie Catcher: Fantasy Your Own Personal Fortuner Teller. Fold Your Own Fortune Tellers with Pre-Printed Messages. Found on Internet http:www.chronbooks.com/cgi-bin/adult/view. CGI? iSBN= 0811821374 (Copy of Web Page Attached).
Cootie Catchers Additional Web Site That Instructs How To Make Paper Fortune Teller http://www. howiedoit.com/˜orion/cootiedocs/ (Copy of Web Page Attached).