Embodiments of the present inventive concept relate generally to foundation garments or undergarments and, more particularly, to foundation garments or undergarments that improve comfort.
Various occupations and/or organizations require employees/members to wear a specific uniform or set of clothing during performance of their duties. Uniforms may allow sight identification of a particular occupation/organization, for example, doctors, nurses, mail carriers, military personnel, and public safety personnel. Furthermore, some uniforms may provide a dual purpose of sight identification as well as safety. For example, select pieces of a uniform of public safety personnel, such as police officers and firefighters, may provide safety features that allow these public servants to better perform their jobs and reduce the likelihood of harm to the public servants. For example, firefighters wear fireproof suits that help protect them from the heat of fires, as well as masks and helmets. Similarly, police officers wear safety vests that reduce the likelihood that a bullet will penetrate the police officer. Military personnel may have similar safety features as part of their uniforms.
To increase the likelihood that the public safety and military personnel wear all the safety portions of their uniforms, it is important to make these portions of the uniform comfortable. In other words, if a police officer does not wear his or her safety vest because it is uncomfortable, the vest is rendered useless.
Some embodiments of the present inventive concept provide garments including a primary material comprising a wick away material, the primary material defining a wearable garment; at least one pocket comprising the wick away material attached to the primary material; and at least one spacer comprising a secondary material, different from the primary material, that creates a space between the garment and a wearer of the garment, the at least one spacer being positioned in the at least one pocket, allowing airflow and reducing heat trapping. The at least one pocket is configured to stretch to receive the at least one spacer.
In further embodiments, the at least one spacer may be a removable spacer that is inserted and/or removed from the at least one pocket. The at least one removable spacer may include a foam material. In certain embodiments, the foam material may be a latex material blend. The latex material blend has both antimicrobial and antibacterial properties and is configured to allow the at least one spacer to conform to a body of the wearer without collapsing under weight of protective equipment worn thereon.
In still further embodiments, the primary material may include one of a composite blend of several textile components including Nylon, Polypropylene, Micromodal and/or ROICA, and HEMP.
In some embodiments, the primary material of the garment may apply a compressive force to a body of the wearer to reduce chafing, rubbing, and shifting during wear.
In further embodiments, the at least one spacer may include a plurality of removable spacers and the at least one pocket may include plurality of pockets. Each of the plurality of pockets may be configured to receive an associated one of the plurality of removable spacers. Each of the plurality of pockets may be strategically positioned to contact an area on the wearer identified as routinely being irritated by the protective equipment.
In still further embodiments, one of the plurality of pockets may be positioned to align with a left and right pectoral of the wearer; a left and right obliquus of the wearer; a left and right scapula of the wearer; a left and right erector of the wearer; and a plexus of the wearer.
In some embodiments, the garment may have one of a leotard shape, a singlet shape, and a shirt shape.
In further embodiments, the garment may further include a third material, different from the primary and secondary materials. The third material may be provided on edges and around openings in the garment.
Still further embodiments of the present inventive concept provide undergarments to be worn beneath protective equipment. The undergarments include a primary material comprising a wick away material, the primary material defining a wearable undergarment; a plurality of pockets comprising the wick away material, wherein the plurality of pockets are attached to the wearable undergarment at positions that will contact an area on the wearer identified as routinely being irritated by the protective equipment; and a plurality of removable spacers comprising a secondary material, different from the primary material. The plurality of removable spacers are inserted into and/or removed from corresponding ones of the plurality of pockets. The plurality of removable spacers create space between the undergarment and the wearer of the undergarment to allow airflow and reduce heat trapping.
The inventive concept now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which illustrative embodiments of the inventive concept are shown. This inventive concept may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the inventive concept to those skilled in the art. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout. As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As used herein, the singular forms “a”, “an” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless expressly stated otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “includes,” “comprises,” “including” and/or “comprising,” when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being “connected” or “coupled” to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or intervening elements may be present. Furthermore, “connected” or “coupled” as used herein may include wirelessly connected or coupled. As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this inventive concept belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
Some embodiments of the present inventive concept utilize Hemp based materials for producing undergarments in accordance embodiments discussed herein. It will be understood that Hemp is a type of “bast fibre,” one of a number of natural fibers derived from the stems of plants such as flax, jute and stinging nettle. Hemp, or industrial hemp, is a strain of the Cannabis sativa plant species that is grown specifically for the industrial uses of its derived products. It is one of the fastest growing plants and was one of the first plants to be spun into usable fiber. It can be refined into a variety of commercial items, including paper, textiles, clothing, biodegradable plastics, paint, insulation, biofuel, food, and animal feed. Although cannabis as a drug and industrial hemp both derive from the species Cannabis sativa and contain the psychoactive component tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), they are distinct strains with unique phytochemical compositions and uses. Hemp has lower concentrations of THC and higher concentrations of cannabidiol (CBD), which decreases or eliminates its psychoactive effects.
Although some embodiments of the present inventive concept are discussed as including a Hemp-based material, it will be understood that embodiments of the present inventive concept are not limited thereto. For example, in some embodiments, a non-HEMP poly blend may be used. It will be further understood that the whole garment may not be made of the same material, for example, the majority of the garment may be one material, the seems may be a second material and the inserts may be a third, different material. Various embodiments will be discussed herein.
As discussed above, various occupations and/or organizations require employees/members to wear a specific uniform or set of clothing when performing duties associated with their position. Uniforms may allow sight identification of a particular occupation/organization, for example, doctors, nurses, mail carriers, military personnel, and public safety personnel. Furthermore, some uniforms have a dual purpose of identification as well as safety. For example, certain pieces of a uniform for public safety personnel, such as police officers and firefighters, provide safety features that allow them to better perform their jobs and reduce the likelihood of being harmed during performance of their duties. For example, firefighters wear fireproof suits that help protect them from the heat of fires, as well as masks and helmets. Similarly, police officers wear vests that reduce the likelihood that a bullet will penetrate the police officer. Certain members of the police force, for example, members of the special weapons and tactics (SWAT) team, may also wear helmets and body armor as do military personnel. However, it is understood, these safety items (protective equipment) are only effective if they are routinely worn by the officers, firefighters and/or soldiers.
Thus, to increase the likelihood that the public safety and military personnel will wear all the safety features associated with their uniforms, it is particularly important that the uniform be comfortable. In other words, if a police officer does not wear his or her safety vest because it is uncomfortable, the vest is rendered useless. Accordingly, some embodiments of the present inventive concept provide an undergarment or garment designed to sit between the skin of the wearer and the safety aspects of the uniform to provide “comfort” to the wearer such that the wearer is encouraged to use all safety items associated with the uniform.
As used herein, “undergarment” refers to a clothing item designed to be worn under portions of a uniform. Although it is designed to be worn “under” the uniform, personnel are not prohibited from wearing the undergarment without anything positioned on top thereof. As used herein, “comfort” refers to multiple aspects of the subject or person wearing the undergarment that allow the subject to experience a state of physical ease and freedom from pain or constraint. Thus, comfort may not only be defined by how the undergarment feels when positioned on the subject but the temperature of the subject while wearing the undergarment, the state of the subject's body when the undergarment is removed and the like.
Although some embodiments of the present inventive concept are discussed herein with respect to undergarments designed to be worn under the safety vest of a police officer, it will be understood that embodiments of the present inventive concept are not limited thereto. For example, garments, i.e, shirts, pants, gloves, hats, and the like, manufactured in accordance with embodiments discussed herein may be used by any individual who would benefit therefrom. In particular, some embodiments of the present inventive concept may be used by firefighters, paramedics, and military personnel in a similar fashion and for similar reasons without departing from the scope of the present inventive concept. Thus, use under any “protective equipment” is envisioned in all embodiments discussed herein. Furthermore, use is not limited to first responders and military, anybody who can benefit from such a garment is envisioned. Thus, some embodiments refer to a “wearer” of the garment/undergarment, referring to anyone wearing the garment/undergarment.
Various embodiments of the undergarment will be discussed herein. In particular, a first series of embodiments is discussed below with respect to
Referring now to
Based on a survey of various active police officers it appears as if some police officers do not wear their protective/safety vest during performance of their duties. As used herein, “safety or protective vest” refers to any ballistic vest or bullet-resistant vest, often called a bulletproof vest, that can be worn for protection. These “vests” are generally an item of personal armor that help absorb the impact and reduce the likelihood, or possibly prevent, penetration to the body from firearm-fired projectiles, shrapnel from explosions and the like and is generally worn on the torso. Kevlar is a widely used material in bulletproof vests; however, a composite material called spectra shield has also been used. An example, safety vest 900 is illustrated in
Since this safety vest is worn for protection, the fact that many police officers are not utilizing these vests is concerning. It appears that vests are not being worn because the vests cause the officers to overheat, chafe the officers at various locations where the vest contacts the officers' body and retain body odor after a few shifts. Accordingly, undergarments 1000 in accordance with embodiments discussed herein are provided to address each of the complaints received by the officers. Generally, the undergarment 1000 includes padded areas 1100 corresponding to portions of the body that are generally chafed by the vest 900, thus, reducing the amount of chafing caused by wearing the vest. The undergarment 1000 and the padded areas 1100 are made of a specific material, possibly including hemp, that absorbs sweat/moisture, destroys bacteria associated therewith and wicks the sweat/moisture away from the officer's body to reduce the increase in body temperature caused by wearing the vest 900 and the odor produced by the sweat and moisture as will be discussed further below.
It will be further understood that the undergarment in accordance with embodiments of the present inventive concept is not limited to use with a safety vest. In some embodiments, the undergarment may be used to increase comfort associated with other types of uniforms and/or uniform gear. For example, firefighters wear protective clothing and often carry air tanks on their backs. The straps securing the air tank to the firefighter may cause irritation to the firefighter's skin. Some embodiments of the present inventive concept my provide relief for the firefighter in this situation.
In some embodiments, the undergarment may be made of a “wick away material.” As used herein, “wick away,” refers to any material designed to pull moisture away from the skin of the wearer. In other words, a material that wicks sweat, perspiration and/or moisture off the skin and out to the exterior of the fabric and away from the skin of the wearer. Moisture wicking relies on “capillary action,” which is the movement of a liquid, for example, sweat in this case, through tiny spaces within a fabric due to the molecular forces between the liquid and the fabric's internal surfaces. In some embodiments of the present inventive concept, the undergarment 1000 is made of a synthetic hemp blend, synthetic cotton hemp blend, or any combination thereof. For example, in some embodiments, the undergarment 1000 may be a polyester, spandex and hemp blend. However, as discussed above, some embodiments of the present inventive concept may provide a non-hemp option, which will be discussed further below. One having skill in the art will appreciate that many fabric materials may be used for the undergarment 1000 and the undergarment 1000 may be customized considering such issues as stylistic preference, wearer preference, manufacturing preference cost, structural requirements, available materials, and the like.
Similarly, the padded areas 1100 may be made of a foam material, for example, a memory foam material. As used herein, “memory foam” refers to material that may be easily compressed but may return to its original shape when the compression is removed. In some embodiments, the foam material may be wrapped in the same or similar “wick away” material of the undergarment 1000, for example, the synthetic hemp blend, synthetic cotton hemp blend or non-hemp material.
Referring again to
As illustrated in
Referring to
In embodiments where the padded material 1420 is replaceable/removable, i.e., can be inserted and removed through from pockets in the undergarment 1000, these pieces of padded material may be sold separately from the undergarment 1000. Thus, an officer may purchase a single undergarment 1000 and multiple “sets” of padding pieces so that one set may be used while the other is laundered. It will be understood that the padding pieces may be sold individually, as sets or with the undergarment itself without departing from the scope of the present inventive concept.
As discussed above, embodiments illustrated in the figures are provided as examples only. Accordingly, although the neckline 1120 is illustrated as a standard round neck, embodiments of the present inventive may have necklines of various styles without departing from the scope of the present inventive concept. For example, the neckline 1120 may be a plunging, v-shaped, bateau, draped, round, lunging, one-shoulder, scoop, halter, ballet neckline and the like. Design of the undergarment 1000 may be customized to suit the wearer as well as the equipment that the undergarment is designed to be used with.
Similarly, the length and coverage of the undergarment 1000 may be varied from that illustrated in figures. For example, in the figures, the bottom (termination portion) 1200 of the undergarment 1000 may be designed to fall below a waistline of the wearer. Furthermore, as illustrated in the figures, the bottom 1200 of the undergarment includes padding like areas 1100. The padded area may be any size and shape without departing from the scope of the present inventive concept. For example, the bottom portion 1200 of the shirt may have no padding in some embodiments and up to about eight inches of padding in others. Again, these aspects of the present inventive concept may be customized based on user and use.
In some embodiments, the bottom 1200 of the undergarment 1000 may be made of a different material than the rest of the undergarment 1000. In some embodiments, the two different materials for the bottom 1200 and the rest of the undergarment 1000 are similar in appearance to provide a uniform appearance as a single clothing item. However, the two materials may be completely different without departing from the scope of the present inventive concept.
Referring now to
Further embodiments of the present inventive concept will now be discussed with respect to
As further illustrated, each of the undergarments 1201, 1202 and 1205 have a plurality of spacer pockets 1260. Although each undergarment in
In embodiments illustrated in
A secondary material (S) depicted by small crosshatchings in
The final material in the legend is the material for the foam (F) depicted in the figures as larger cross hatchings then the spacer material (S). In some embodiments, the foam (F) spacer 1270 includes a natural latex material blend which is naturally antimicrobial/antibacterial and is tuned to a durometer (hardness) rating that allows the spacers 1270 to readily conform to the user's (wearer's) body-shape, without being so soft that the collapse under the weight of a piece of body armor when adorned.
The all-natural foam spacers shown in
Referring now to
Referring now to
In other words, the positioning of the spacers on the undergarment naturally creates spaced channels (see arrows,
The locations of the nine pockets 1260 can be described as left and right Pectoral; left and right Obliquus; left and right Scapula; left and right Erector; and Plexus based upon the major muscle/body part they rest upon. It will be understood that the positions of these pockets in provide for example only and embodiments of the present inventive concept are not limited thereto. As discussed above, a spacer 1270 is positioned in each of the pockets 1260. In some embodiments, the spacers 1270 are removable and can be washed separately from the undergarment. Furthermore, sets of replacement spacers 1270 can be purchases so that one can be used while the other is cleaned.
As further illustrated in
Referring now to
As briefly discussed above, some embodiments of the present inventive concept provide an undergarment that may be used with protective gear, but also recreational attire without departing from the scope of the present inventive concept. Undergarments as discussed herein fill a need as there is a lack of variation in undergarments designed to be worn under heavy equipment. The market today does not provide undergarments that provide moisture reduction as well as padded support, thus, resulting in stained, and damaged protective equipment due to bacteria that is within the sweat created by the body. Embodiments of the present inventive concept provide a solution that allows an officer or other user to wear a single undergarment garment that provides padded, sweat wicking areas that reduce the likelihood that sweat will damage the safety vest, that the safety vest will retain odor and that the safety vest will damage the officer's skin. The padded, sweat wicking areas reduces the amount of sweat building on or inside the safety vest.
Embodiments discussed above include all types of garments, shirt, shorts, gloves and the like. Shirts may be long sleeved providing a full upper body coverage, with a moisture wicking material, but may also be short sleeved, cropped or tank tops, as well as bodysuits and singlets. Embodiments discussed herein provide an improved undergarment, serving multiple purposes, moisture wicking such that the amount of sweat that seeps through the safety vest is reduced; cushioning to support safety vests, thus, reducing chafing, rubbing, and the like; and bacteria destroying to reduce the likelihood of a lingering odor on the safety vest.
In the drawings and specification, there have been disclosed example embodiments of the inventive concept. Although specific terms are employed, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation, the scope of the inventive concept being defined by the following claims.
The present application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 62/948,970, filed on Dec. 17, 2019, entitled Foundation Garments for Use by Uniformed Personnel, the content of which are hereby incorporated herein by reference as if set forth in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62948970 | Dec 2019 | US |