The present invention relates to a means of attaching a bed foundation to a headboard in the assembly of a bed and, more particularly, to a foundation headboard bracket system that provides a versatile, bracket system for firmly affixing a bed foundation to a headboard.
In general, there are a number of differing types of bed frames and constructions used in the assembly and formation of a bed. One typical construction is with the use of a bed frame where there are side rails having cross members that are pivotally affixed at or proximate to the ends of the side rails. During shipment, for convenience, the cross members are in a position parallel to and adjacent to the side rails and, during the assembly of the bed frame, those cross members are pivoted outward from that parallel orientation to a position at about a ninety degree angle with respect to the side rails and the free ends of the opposed cross members are affixed together forming a generally rectangular frame that receives the box spring and a mattress that rests atop of the box spring. That bed frame construction provides support for the box spring generally along the entire sides of the box spring. There are brackets at the head of the bed frame that are used to secure the bed frame to a headboard and the brackets normally have elongated openings to allow some adjustability in affixing the bed frame to the headboard since the standard bed frame and standard headboard have mounting holes that may vary in width and height. In most cases, however, the location of such holes conform to a standard minimum and maximum range for both the width (vertical) and height (horizontal) in order for the slots in the bed frame to align with the holes in the headboard to allow screws to pass therebetween in affixing the bed frame to the headboard.
Another construction of a bed, however, involves the use of a bed foundation. The bed foundation basically replaces the normal box spring and has reinforced sides, generally made of wood 2Ć4's, such that the bed foundation does not require support along the sides but only at the comers of the bed foundation. As such, there are metal plates in the shape of truncated triangles, that are located beneath each of the four comers of the bed foundation so that legs can be screwed into threaded holes in the metal plates to thereby allow the bed foundation to be basically self-supporting on the four legs. At the front and rear ends of the bed foundation, there are threaded inserts that allow the attaching of adjustment brackets that are used to align and attach the headboard and footboard to the bed foundation to obtain the correct alignment, vertically and horizontally, in the same manner as with the previously described bed frame.
For example, at the front end of the bed foundation, there is normally a pair of vertically spaced apart threaded inserts located proximate to both of the outer edges of the front end of the bed foundation. The adjustment bracket is therefore affixed to the bed foundation by machine screws inserted into the threaded insets with some limited horizontal adjustment and the typical adjustment bracket then also has one or more vertical slots that are used in attaching the headboard to the adjustment bracket by means of bolts that pass through those vertical slots, through the headboard and secured by nuts.
There are certain difficulties, however, in the simple attachment of the headboard to a bed foundation through the use of the flat, adjustment bracket. One of the difficulties lies in the basic construction of the typical adjustment bracket itself which is a relatively weak, flat stamped metal construction and is simply not strong enough to carry out the task of affixing the bed foundation to the headboard, particular where many of the bed foundations are sold with more expensive, heavy, decorative headboards creating consider leverage and joint strain on the adjustment bracket and causing a premature failure of the connection between the bed foundation and the headboard.
In addition there is a difficulty in carrying out the connection between the adjustment bracket and the headboard in that the adjustment bracket is affixed directly to the bed foundation and there is, therefore, very limited access to the side of the adjustment bracket that faces the bed foundation. Thus, that attachment is unlike the attaching of a bed frame to a headboard since the bed frame is normally attached to the headboard prior to the box spring being placed on the bed frame so that there is full access to that to the rear facing headboard bracket on the bed frame for the insertion of bolts or other fastening devices. As such, with a bed foundation type of bed, it is generally quite difficult and cumbersome to thread a bolt through the adjustment bracket and through the headboard holes due to the rather limited space in which to thread the bolts through the adjustment bracket.
Accordingly, it would be advantageous to have an improved headboard bracket system for affixing a bed foundation to a headboard that facilitates or eases making that connection while providing a strong, rigid affixation therebetween.
Therefore, in accordance with the present invention, there is a headboard bracket system that is used to affix a headboard to a bed foundation and which includes a foundation bracket that is affixed by standard machine screws to the front end of a bed foundation by screwing the machine screws into the vertically spaced apart threaded inserts that are conventionally provided in bed foundations. The foundation bracket is a generally U-shaped component having a base plate that fits flush against the front end of the bed foundation and has laterally spaced apart side plates that extend outwardly therefrom a predetermined horizontal distance apart.
A slide bracket is somewhat similarly affixed to the headboard and the slide bracket is also constructed as a generally U-shaped component having a base plate that sits flush again the headboard and with laterally spaced apart side plates that extend outwardly therefrom a predetermined horizontal distance apart. The actual affixation between the foundation bracket and the bed foundation as well as the slide bracket and the headboard provides slotted openings to allow some adjustment of both the foundation bracket and the headboard bracket in order to properly align the eventual affixation between the bed foundation and the headboard.
As such, in order to affix the headboard to the bed foundation, the foundation bracket and the slide bracket are affixed together and that affixation is accomplished by nesting one of the brackets into the other. In the embodiment described, the lateral side plates of the slide bracket fit adjacent to and outwardly of the lateral side plates of the foundation bracket. When so nested, securing devices, such as carriage or other bolts, pass laterally between both brackets in order to secure those brackets together. With two sets of brackets, that is, a foundation bracket and a slide bracket located at opposed ends of the head end of the bed foundation, the eventual affixing of the headboard to the bed foundation results in a solid connection that can be carried out relatively easily.
It will be noted that the present invention is described with respect to a headboard for a bed, however, as will be clear, the bracket system is equally applicable to a footboard and its affixation to the foot end of a foundation bed. In addition, while the present bed foundation is described as having threaded inserts that mate with machine screws, since bed foundations commonly have such threaded inserts, the present bracket system is applicable to a bed foundation where there are no threaded inserts or threaded inserts that are not used and wood screws, bolts and nuts or other securing devices are used to secure a foundation bracket to the bed foundation.
Other features of the bracket system of the present invention will become more apparent in light of the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment thereof and as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
Referring now to
The bed foundation 10 also has a leg 20 extending downwardly from the bed foundation 10 in order to maintain the bed foundation 10 above the floor and there are generally four legs, one at each corner of the generally rectangular bed foundation 10. Turning briefly to
There are two holes 26 also vertically spaced apart located in the headboard 12 for a use that will be later explained. The adjustment bracket 14 has a plurality of horizontal elongated slots 28 (four are shown in the embodiment of
The adjustment plate 14 also has a plurality of vertical elongated slots 32 that are used to make the connection to the headboard 12 and, as can be seen, there are screws 34 that pass through the vertical elongated slots 32 and then through the holes 26 in the headboard 12 to secure the bed foundation 10 to the headboard 12. Again, the use of vertical elongated slots 32 allows a vertical alignment with the holes 26 in the headboard 12. Thus, by the aforedescribed holes and slots, the adjustment bracket 14 carries out the affixing of the bed foundation 10 to the headboard 12. It should be noted, however, that the orientation of the adjustment bracket 14 shown in
Turning briefly to
The use and assembly of the headboard 12 to the bed foundation 10 using the conventional adjustment bracket 14 of
Turning now to
Turning now to
Turning now to
Turning now to
The slide bracket 48 is affixed to the headboard 12 by means of the screws 60, washers 62 and nuts 64 such that the slide bracket 48 is firmly affixed to the headboard 12. The nuts 64 can be cap nuts in order to present a good appearance and avoid a surface that may snag on a passerby.
As such, to the affix the headboard 12 to the bed foundation 10, the foundation bracket 36 is affixed to the slide bracket 48. That affixation is brought about by basically nesting the foundation bracket 36 within the slide bracket 48, that is, the side plates 52,54 of the slide bracket 48 overlap the side plates 40, 42 of the foundation bracket 36. At that point, securing devices are inserted through the holes 58 and through two of the vertical elongated slots 46 that is, the securing devices pass through both of the side plates 52, 54 of the slide bracket and through both of the side plates 40, 42 of the foundation brackets 36.
Turning to
Turning now to
Turning now to
At the outside ends of the flat plates 96, 98, there are flanges 108, 110 that are offset inwardly toward the bed foundation 10 by offset sections 112, 114. Each of the flanges 108, 110 has an elongated vertical slot formed therein (only one of which can be seen as vertical elongated slot 116) but the flange 108 has an identical elongated vertical slot. Thus, the headboard 12 can be installed to the bed foundation 10 by the use of machine screws 118 that pass through the vertical elongated slot 116 and are screwed into the threaded inserts 16 as illustrated in
In most cases, there will be sufficient access to the machine screws 118 to manipulate them in screwing the machine screws 118 into the threaded inserts 16, however, there may be instances that, due to the shape of the headboard 12, the assembler cannot access those machine screws sufficiently to carry out the screwing in of the machine screws into the threaded inserts 16. In such cases, there are enlarged openings 120 vertically spaced apart a predetermined distance and which are sufficiently large to allow the heads of the machine screws 118 to pass through the enlarged openings 120.
As such, and only in those specialized instances, the machine screws 118 can be partially screwed into the threaded inserts 16 while leaving a portion of the machine screws 118 not screwed into the threaded inserts 16 so that the heads of the machine screws 118 act as standoffs. To thereby attach the headboard 12 to the bed foundation 10, the headboard 12 having the slide bracket 94 affixed thereto is lifted to a position where the heads of the machine screws 118 pass through the enlarged opening 120 and the headboard 12 then lowered to capture the heads of the machine screws 118 within the elongated vertical slots formed in the flanges 108, 110.
In any event, there is also a screw 122 that assists in affixing the slide bracket 94 to the foundation bracket 76. That screw 122 is screwed into the Tinnerman clip 93 that is attached to the side plate 82 located along the side 86 of the bed foundation 10 so that the screw 122 is fastened to the Timmerman clip 93 and passes through the highest of the vertical elongated slots 90.
Turning finally to
While the present invention has been set forth in terms of a specific embodiment or embodiments, it will be understood that the bracket system herein disclosed may be modified or altered by those skilled in the art to other configurations. Accordingly, the invention is to be broadly construed and limited only by the scope and spirit of the claims appended hereto.
The present patent application is based upon and hereby claims priority to Provisional patent application Ser. No. 60/652,987, filed Feb. 15, 2005.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
1288544 | Farrow | Dec 1918 | A |
2579206 | Sands et al. | Dec 1951 | A |
2745116 | Jackson | May 1956 | A |
2907054 | Sark | Oct 1959 | A |
3009170 | Akram | Nov 1961 | A |
3061870 | Giannini, Sr. | Nov 1962 | A |
3644948 | Fredman | Feb 1972 | A |
3740776 | Lazarus | Jun 1973 | A |
3748668 | Rudin | Jul 1973 | A |
4822223 | Williams | Apr 1989 | A |
4856127 | Lenger | Aug 1989 | A |
5163968 | Lafferty | Nov 1992 | A |
5522101 | Yeh | Jun 1996 | A |
5694656 | Huang | Dec 1997 | A |
6564401 | Weinman | May 2003 | B1 |
20060195983 | Polevoy et al. | Sep 2006 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20060195983 A1 | Sep 2006 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
60652987 | Feb 2005 | US |