Frame system

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6581344
  • Patent Number
    6,581,344
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, November 28, 2000
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 24, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A workstation for a work environment having a floor is disclosed. The workstation includes a plurality of frame sections, and a latch mechanism releasably and rigidly securing at least one frame section to the floor. The latch mechanism includes a latch coupled to one of the frame sections, a wedge coupled to the latch, and a clip disposed between the latch and the wedge. The clip has a pair of flanges with ends capable of being disposed at least partially beneath the floor. The latch is configured to move the wedge between the flanges of the clip to operate the latch mechanism between a latched position and a released position so that the workstation may be quickly and easily disassembled. A workstation for a work environment having a floor having an aperture is also disclosed. The workstation includes among other features a latch mechanism having a sleeve and a wedge that may be inserted into the sleeve so that an end is at least partially disposed within the aperture.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a frame system. More specifically, the present invention relates to a lightweight frame system for a workstation.




BACKGROUND




Frame systems for workstations or the like in the work or office environment are generally known. Such known frame systems may include partial height partition walls that are installed to form workstations and work areas. Such known frame systems typically have the structural rigidity that is often required in a work environment for configuring work spaces in a work environment. However, such known frame systems tend to include relatively substantial elements and to require a relatively substantial amount of time, labor, planning to install, configure and reconfigure (if reconfigurable at all). It is also known to provide for frame system having “lightweight” structural elements. However, such lightweight frame systems tend to lack the structural strength and rigidity of other frame systems and also tends to be relatively time-consuming to install.




Accordingly, there is a need for a lightweight frame system that provides structural rigidity and may be relatively quickly and relatively easily assembled and disassembled, configured or reconfigured, and the like. It would also be advantageous to provide a frame system that is lightweight and yet provides suitable strength and rigidity for a work environment. It would further be advantageous to provide a lightweight frame system that reduces manufacturing shipping and assembly costs in many applications, that is quickly and easily reconfigurable, and that uses modular components (e.g., members, connectors, panels, etc.).




It would be desirable to provide for a frame system having one or more of these or other advantageous features.




SUMMARY




The present invention relates to a workstation for a work environment having a floor. The workstation includes a plurality of frame sections having vertical posts attachable to the floor, a plurality of panels interconnectable to at least one of the frame sections, a worksurface attachable to at least one of the lightweight frame sections, and a latch mechanism releasably and rigidly securing the vertical posts of the frame sections to the floor. The latch mechanism operates between a released position and latched position so that the workstation may be quickly and easily attached to and detached from the floor.




The present invention also relates to a workstation for a work environment having a floor. The workstation includes a plurality of frame sections having vertical posts attachable to the floor, and a latch mechanism releasably and rigidly securing at least one frame section to the floor. The latch mechanism includes a latch coupled to one of the frame sections, a wedge coupled to the latch, and a clip disposed between the latch and the wedge. The clip having a pair of flanges with ends capable of being disposed at least partially beneath the floor. The latch is configured to move the wedge between the flanges of the clip to operate the latch mechanism between a latched position and a released position so that the workstation may be quickly and easily disassembled.




The present invention further relates to a workstation for a work environment having a floor having an aperture. The workstation includes a plurality of frame sections having vertical posts attachable to the floor, and a latch mechanism releasably and rigidly securing at least one frame section to the floor. The latch mechanism includes a sleeve coupled to one of the frame sections, and a wedge configured to be inserted into sleeve. The wedge is configured to be inserted into the sleeve so that an end of the wedge is at least partially disposed within the aperture so that the workstation may be quickly and easily disassembled.











DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a work environment according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of a frame system for the work environment of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3A

is a fragmentary exploded perspective view of a latch mechanism according to an exemplary embodiment.





FIGS. 3B and 3C

are fragmentary side sectional views of the latch mechanism of FIG.


3


A.





FIG. 3D

is a fragmentary exploded perspective view of a latch mechanism according to an exemplary embodiment.





FIGS. 3E through 3G

is a fragmentary side sectional view of the latch mechanism of FIG.


3


D.





FIG. 3H

is a fragmentary exploded perspective view of the latch mechanism of FIG.


3


D.





FIG. 3I

is a fragmentary exploded perspective view of a latch mechanism of the work environment of FIG.


1


.





FIGS. 3J and 3K

are fragmentary side sectional elevation views of the latch mechanism of FIG.


3


I.





FIG. 4A

is a fragmentary exploded view of a connector for the frame system of FIG.


2


.





FIG. 4B

is a fragmentary perspective view of a connector according to an exemplary embodiment.





FIG. 5A

is a fragmentary perspective view of a connector according to an exemplary embodiment.





FIGS. 5B through 5D

are fragmentary exploded perspective views connectors according to exemplary embodiments.





FIGS. 6A through 6C

are fragmentary exploded perspective views of connectors according to exemplary embodiments for the frame system of FIG.


2


.





FIG. 7A

is a fragmentary exploded perspective view of a wall according to an exemplary embodiment of the work environment of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 7B

is a fragmentary perspective view of the wall of FIG.


7


A.





FIG. 7C

is a fragmentary sectional view of the wall of


7


B taken along line


7


C—


7


C.





FIG. 7D

is a fragmentary exploded perspective view of a wall of the work environment according to an exemplary embodiment.





FIG. 8A

is a fragmentary exploded perspective view of a workstation according to an exemplary embodiment.





FIGS. 8B and 8C

are fragmentary top elevation views of the work station of FIG.


8


A.





FIG. 9A

is a fragmentary exploded perspective view of a work station according to an exemplary embodiment.





FIG. 9B

is a fragmentary perspective view of the work station of FIG.


9


A.





FIG. 9C

is a fragmentary side elevation view of the workstation of FIG.


9


B.





FIG. 10

is a fragmentary perspective view of a floor of the work environment of

FIG. 1

according to an exemplary embodiment.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED AND OTHER EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS




Referring to the FIGURES, a frame system is shown for use in association with a work environment that may include one or more workstations. For purposes of any exemplary or alternative embodiments, the work environment may be of any type generally providing a work space for one or more workers. The work space may be divided or otherwise arranged to provide one or more work areas for use by the workers, who may be engaged in any of a wide variety of individual activities or group activities, for example, as may be performed by members of a project team or department.




As indicated in FIGURES, the frame system may be adapted for use within the work environment or include workstations in wide variety of arrangements, each intended to support individual or collaborative activities of one or more workers. The frame system is configured to provide various combinations of shapes, sizes and configurations (e.g., modularity, selective arrangement, etc.) Workstations may be configured within the work environment by including one or more articles of furniture within the work areas in support of the workers and their activities (which may or may not be coupled to the frame system). According to a preferred embodiment, the work environment will be defined at least partially by one or more wall sections (e.g., architectural walls and/or a system of panel or partition walls, such as partial height partitions). As will be shown with reference to exemplary embodiments, the work environment and associated frame system and wall sections may be arranged to include any of a wide variety of articles of furniture and other associated elements, including additional panel walls and worksurfaces configured in any of a wide variety of orientations, chairs or other seating products, storage or case-goods products, tables and other worksurfaces, information display systems, lighting products or systems, as well as other accessories, electronic or computing equipment and other systems (with associated connectivity such as cabling) known and used in the work environment.




Referring to

FIG. 1

, a work environment


20


defining one or more work areas (Shown as a work area


14




a


and a work area


14




b


) is shown. Work areas


14




a


,


14




b


are defined by one or more wall sections


16


and include one or more workstations


18


(which are provided with one or more work spaces


12


). Each workstation


18


can be configured for use by one or more workers (not shown) working independently in separate work areas and to include one or more articles of furniture (e.g., a shelving unit, a mobile table, a chair, and the like (not shown)).




Wall section


16


includes a plurality of walls


20


secured to a floor


22


and in a generally upright or vertical position by a frame system


24


. Each wall may include one or more panels


26


(e.g., screens, coverings, sheets, tales, skins, etc.) arranged in any of a variety of ways (four panels arranged vertically is shown in FIG.


1


).




As shown in

FIG. 2

, frame system


24


includes a plurality of horizontal frame members (shown as a beam


28


), a vertical frame member (shown as a post


30


), and an angled frame member (shown as an angled support


32


) coupled to one another by connectors


34


. According to an alternative embodiment, any of a variety of frame members may be used to secure the walls to the floor (e.g., crossing members, rails, columns, tubes, supports, braces, etc.). Posts


30


and angled supports


32


are rigidly secured to floor


22


by latch mechanisms (shown as latch mechanism


37


in

FIGS. 3A-3C

, latch mechanism


38


in

FIGS. 3D-3H

, or latch mechanism


36


in

FIGS. 1

,


2


, and


3


I-


3


K). Latch mechanism


37


,


38


and


36


is intended to quickly and easily couple a frame member


40


(e.g., post


30


, angled support


32


, etc.) to a floor tile


42


of floor


22


. Floor tile


42


is supported by a pad


44


on a subfloor or base


46


and attached to pad


44


by a fastener (shown as a screw


35


). The floor arrangement is further illustrated in U.S. Pat. No. 5,794,392, which is incorporated by reference herein. According to an alternative embodiment, the floor may have any of a variety of configurations, construction, and design which are configured to couple to one or more latch mechanisms.




Referring to

FIGS. 3A-3C

, latch mechanism


37


is shown according to an exemplary embodiment. Latch mechanism


37


includes a latch


39


, a rod


50


with a head


52


, a retaining member (shown as a fork or clip


54


) coupled to rod


50


, and a wedge


56


.




Latch


39


includes an arm


41


that is coupled to a base


43


and configured to pivot about a pivot point


45


. A tab


62


extends from arm


41


to provide a user interface to grasp and operate latch


39


. Base


43


is mounted to frame member


40


(e.g., post


30


, or angled support


32


, etc.) with fasteners (shown as screws


47


). Arm


41


is also coupled to rod


50


by a loop


49


that engages an aperture


76


defined by head


52


.




Latch


39


may be coupled to frame member


40


in any of a variety of positions and orientations (e.g., with respect to its distance from the floor, position and orientation of the latch, etc.). According to a preferred embodiment, latch


39


for work area


14




a


is coupled to frame member


40


a distance above floor


22


and orientated so that member


60


and tab


62


are disposed generally in work area


14




a


(e.g., so as to not interfere with another wall section for work area


14




b


that may be positioned next to work area


14




a


).




Rod


50


is at least partially disposed within frame member


40


and includes head


52


coupled to one end. Head


52


of rod


50


includes an aperture


76


configured to receive loop


49


so that it may move in slot


67


when arm


41


is actuated.




Clip


54


is held in position inside frame member


40


. According to a preferred embodiment, clip


54


is held in position inside frame member


40


by a fastener (shown as a set screw


68


). Clip


54


includes a pair of arms


78


terminating with opposing flanges


80


having upper surfaces


82


. An upper portion


84


of clip


54


includes an aperture


86


configured to slidably receive rod


50


. According to a preferred embodiment, arms


78


of clip


54


are biased generally inward (see FIGS.


3


A and


3


B).




Wedge


56


is coupled to an end


88


of rod


50


and includes a narrow end


90


and a wide end


92


. According to a preferred embodiment, wedge


56


is generally conical in shape with narrow end disposed near flanges


80


. According to an alternative embodiment, the wedge but may be any of a variety of shapes and configurations that activates the clip into an engaged position (e.g., planar or “ramp” shaped with a triangular cross-section, etc.), and may be coupled to rod


50


by any of a variety of techniques (e.g. threaded, fastened, welded, by a nut, etc.).





FIGS. 3B and 3C

show actuation of latch mechanism


39


, which is to rigidly secure frame member


40


to floor tile


42


of floor


22


. (

FIG. 3B

shows latch mechanism


39


in a disengaged position (or unlatched, unsecured, non-rigid, etc.))

FIG. 3C

shows latch mechanism


39


in an engaged position (or latched, secured, rigid, etc.). To secure frame member


40


to floor tile


42


, arms


78


of clip


54


, and wedge


56


attached to end of rod


50


are positioned in an aperture


94


in floor tile


42


. According to a preferred embodiment, latch mechanism


39


and floor tile


42


are configured so that arms


78


and wedge


56


maybe quickly and easily inserted through aperture


94


. An end


96


of frame member


40


is positioned against an upper surface


98


of floor tile


42


. To engage latch mechanism


37


to secure frame member


40


to floor


22


, arm


41


of latch


39


is pivoted so it is generally parallel with frame member


40


. As arm


41


pivots, loop


49


moves generally upward in slot


67


, which moves rod


50


and wedge


56


generally upward. As wedge


56


moves generally upward, the outer surface of wedge


56


separates flanges


80


of arms


78


until upper surface


82


of flanges


80


is disposed outside of aperture


94


in floor tile


42


(i.e., adjacent underside


100


of floor tile


42


). As such, mechanism


39


is intended to rigidly secure lightweight frame system


24


to floor


22


until latch mechanism


39


is disengaged.




Referring to

FIGS. 3D through 3H

, latch mechanism


38


is shown according to an exemplary embodiment. Latch mechanism


38


includes a sleeve


102


coupled to a frame member


104


(e.g., post


30


, angled support


32


, etc.), a non-invasive fastener (shown as an interface or a “T-shaped” member


106


), and a wedge


108


. Sleeve


102


is coupled to opposite sides


110


of frame member


104


(e.g., by fasteners, welding, snap or interference fit, etc), and includes a pair of sidewalls


112


connected by a wall


114


intermediate sidewalls


112


which together define a space (shown as a track


116


) between sleeve


102


and frame member


104


.




According to a preferred embodiment, interface member is “T-shaped” and includes a neck


160


and an upper surface


162


. According to alternative embodiments, the interface member is any of a variety of shapes and configurations configured to provide a secure and rigid engagement (e.g., by an interference between the interface member and the floor tile) between the frame member and the floor. According to alternative embodiments, the non-invasive fastener is shaped and designed to provide an interference interface with the floor (e.g., by geometric configurations of members and fasteners, etc.).




To secure frame member


104


to floor tile


42


, T-shaped member


106


is inserted into an aperture (shown as a “cross-shaped” aperture


166


) in floor tile


42


so that an end


168


of frame member


104


and sleeve


102


rest against upper surface


170


of floor tile


42


. According to a preferred embodiment, aperture


166


is shaped to provide flexibility in mounting and engagement arrangements. According to alternative embodiments, the aperture may be any of a variety of shapes and configuration that co-act with interface member to secure the frame member to the floor. Cross-shaped aperture


166


includes a wide portion


172


and a pair of narrow portions


174


,


176


.




After T-shaped member


106


is inserted into wide portion


172


, frame member


104


is moved (e.g., slid across floor tile


42


) so that neck


160


is positioned in narrow portion


174


of cross-shaped aperture


166


(and track


116


is disposed substantially above narrow portion


176


and opposite narrow portion


174


). Wedge


108


is inserted (e.g., slid) through track


116


and into narrow portion


176


so that neck


160


may not move out of narrow portion


174


and upper surface


162


is positioned beneath underside


100


of floor tile


42


. To disengage, wedge


108


is removed from narrow portion


176


and track


116


of sleeve


102


. Frame member


104


is moved (e.g., slid) away from narrow portion


174


so that upper surface


162


of T-shaped member


106


is positioned in wide portion


172


(i.e. no longer in interference with the floor tile).




By securing frame members (e.g., post


30


, angled support


32


, etc.) in rigid engagement with floor


12


, lightweight wall sections


16


may be used to form work space


12


. Such light weight construction is intended to provide quick and easy assembly and disassembly, configuration and reconfiguration, reduce space (i.e., “footprint”) used by wall section


16


, reduce cost of wall sections


16


, provide easier handling, and the like. By providing a rigid wall section, it is intended to provide comparable performance and usefulness as standard wall sections.




T-shaped member


106


is coupled to a side


117


of frame member


104


opposite track


116


(e.g., by fasteners, welding, adhesive, snap or interference fit, etc.).




Referring to

FIGS. 3I-3K

, latch mechanism


36


is shown according to an exemplary embodiment. Latch mechanism


36


includes a latch


48


, rod


50


with to head


52


, clip


54


coupled to rod


50


, and a wedge


56


. Latch


48


includes a pair of sides


58


connected by a member


60


between sides


58


. Tab


62


extend from member


60


to provide a user interface to grasp and operate latch


48


. Each side


58


includes an aperture


64


and a slot (shown as a slot


66


, providing a cam surface). Latch


48


is movably coupled to frame member


40


(e.g., post


30


, or angled support


32


, etc.) by a pivot pin


70


and a cam pin


72


. Latch


48


may be coupled to frame member


40


in any of a variety of positions and orientations (e.g., with respect to its distance from the floor, position and orientation of the latch, etc.). According to a preferred embodiment, latch


48


for work area


14




a


is coupled to frame member


40


a distance above floor


22


and orientated so that member


60


and tab


62


are disposed generally in work area


14




a


(e.g., so as to not interfere with another wall section for work area


14




b


that may be positioned next to work area


14




a


).




Pivot pin


70


is attached (e.g., fastened, welded, etc.) a side or face


74


of frame member


40


(e.g., opposite member


60


) so that when latch


48


is operated, it pivots about pivot pin


70


. Cam pin


72


is positioned in pair of slots


66


in opposing sides


58


of latch


48


and in slots


67


of frame member


40


, and is configured to move up and down in slots


66


and slots


67


as latch


48


is operated.





FIGS. 3J and 3K

show actuation of latch mechanism


36


, which is to rigidly secure frame member


40


to floor tile


42


of floor


22


. (

FIG. 3J

shows latch mechanism


36


in a disengaged position (or unlatched, unsecured, non-rigid, etc.)).

FIG. 3K

shows latch mechanism


36


in an engaged position (or latched, secured, rigid, etc.). To secure frame member, arms


78


of clip


54


, and wedge


56


attached to end of rod


50


are positioned in an aperture


94


in floor tile


42


. According to a preferred embodiment, latch mechanism


36


and floor tile


42


are configured so that arms


78


and wedge


56


maybe quickly and easily inserted through aperture


94


. An end


96


of frame member


40


is positioned against an upper surface


98


of floor tile


42


. To engage latch mechanism


36


to secure frame member


40


to floor


22


, latch


48


is pivoted so that member


60


is adjacent frame member


40


. As latch


48


pivots, cam slots


66


move cam pin


72


generally upward, which moves rod


50


and wedge


56


generally upward. As wedge


56


moves generally upward, the outer surface of wedge


56


separates flanges


80


of arms


78


until upper surface


82


of flanges


80


is disposed outside of aperture


94


in floor tile


42


(i.e., adjacent underside


100


of floor tile


42


). As such, it is intended to rigidly secure lightweight frame system


24


to floor


22


until latch mechanism


36


is disengaged.





FIGS. 4A through 5D

show a connector configured to couple two or more frame members


118


(e.g. beam


28


, post


30


, and/or angled support


32


).




Referring to

FIG. 4A

, a connector


120


is coupled to adjacent wall sections


16


shown as forming a generally linear connection of frame members


118


. Connector


120


includes a pair of brackets


122


having a sleeve


124


and a pair of flanges


126


. To couple frame members


118


, brackets


120


are slid over frame members


118


so that apertures


128


in flanges


126


line up and a fastener (shown as a screw


130


) is inserted and held in place by a nut (e.g., wing nut


132


). As shown in

FIG. 4A

, frame members


118


are generally square shaped. As such, sleeve


124


of bracket


122


is also square shaped. According to alternative embodiments, the frame member and the sleeve of the bracket are other shapes but similar to provide sufficient attachment.




Referring to

FIG. 4B

, a connector


132


is shown as a single bracket. Connector


132


includes a flange


136


and a pair of sleeves


138


configured to receive frame member


118


. Each sleeve


138


includes a bend


134


so that there is a surface go on all sides of sleeve


138


(i.e., to “capture” frame members


118


and intended to prevent frame members


118


from moving closer to each other). A tab


140


extends from sleeve


138


and is intended to provide for easy release (e.g. easy and quick release, pop off or pull apart connection).




Referring to

FIG. 5A

, a connector


142


is shown as a single bracket


144


configured to couple frame members


118


in a variety of positions or orientations (e.g., shown to form a corner). Bracket


144


includes a flange


146


and a pair of sleeves


148


configured to receive frame members


118


. A bend


149


disposed between each sleeve


148


and flange


146


is intended to provide an additional surface (i.e., to “capture” frame members


118


and intended to prevent frame members


118


from moving closer to each other). A tab


150


extends from sleeve


148


and is intended for easy and quick release.




Referring to

FIG. 5B

, a connector


152


is shown as an exemplary embodiments of the bracket


144


of FIG.


5


A. Connector


152


includes a pair of bracket ends


155


terminating at both ends with a “U-shaped” flange


156


(which defines a slot


158


). Attachment of connector


152


to frame members


118


includes inserting flanges


156


into slots


154


in frame members


118


and sliding generally downward so that a side wall


198


of frame member


118


is positioned (e.g., “captured”) by slot


154


and flange


156


of connector


152


. Engagement of connector


152


includes positioning flanges


156


in slots


154


of frame members


118


so that slot


158


receives sidewall of frame member


118


and “projection”


157


to “capture” the frame member.




Referring to

FIG. 5C

, a connector


178


is shown configured to couple frame members


118


(e.g., shown in an offset linear orientation). Connector


178


includes a plate


180


with apertures


182


so that a fastener (shown as a screw


184


) may be inserted into apertures


182


and threaded into apertures (shown as threaded holes


186


) in frame members


118


.




Referring to

FIG. 5D

, a connector


200


is shown configured to couple frame member


118


to worksurface


202


(e.g., so that worksurface may not be moved away from (pulled away from) wall


20


(e.g., by a worker getting up from chair, pulling himself/herself closer to work surface, etc.)). Connector


200


includes a sleeve


204


and a flange


206


. Sleeve


204


is shaped and configured to engage frame member


118


(e.g., wrap at least partially around). According to a preferred embodiment, sleeve


204


is generally “C-shaped.” According to alternative embodiments, the sleeve is any of a variety of shapes configured to engage any of a variety of frame members. Flange


206


includes apertures


208


and is attached to a side


210


of worksurface


202


by a pair of fasteners (shown as screws


212


).




Referring to

FIG. 6A

, a connector


214


is shown to couple a pair of frame members


118


(shown as post


30


and angled support


32


). Connector


214


includes a pair of side flanges


216


connected by a flange


218


intermediate side flanges


216


. Side flanges


216


and side walls


220


of angled support


32


include apertures


222


configured to receive a fastener (shown as a bolt


224


) which is held in place by a nut (shown as a wing nut


226


). Flange


218


is coupled to post


30


by a fastener


228


.




Referring to

FIG. 6B

, a connector


230


is shown according to an alternative embodiment. Connector


230


is coupled to angled support


32


by a pin


232


and cap


234


. A projection


236


on flange


218


is configured to engage a depression or hole


238


in post


30


. A cap


237


is coupled to an end of frame member


118


(shown as angled support


32


). Cap is intended to protect adjacent frame members and cover exposed ends and/or edges of the frame members and to provide a bias-interference member to induce a stress force between adjacent frame members (e.g., for rigidity and strength of the frame system). Cap


237


may be made from any of a variety of materials (e.g., natural rubber, buty/rubber, plastic (molded or cast), metal, etc.).




Referring to

FIG. 6C

, a connector


240


is shown to couple a pair of angled supports


33




a


,


33




b


and a pair of posts


31




a


,


31


b. Connector


240


includes a pair of brackets


242




a


,


242




b


, coupled by a bridge


244


(e.g., a tube, spacer, etc.). A fastener (shown as a bolt


246


) is inserted through apertures in outer flange


248




a


of bracket


242




a


, through angled support


33




a


, bridge


244


, angled support


33




b


, and outer flange


242




b


of bracket


242




b


, which is secured with a nut


250


. Fasteners


252


may be used to secure intermediate flanges


254




a


,


254




b


of brackets


242




a


,


242




b


to posts


31




a


,


31




b


and/or outer flanges


248




a


,


248




b


to opposing sides of posts


31




a


,


31




b.







FIGS. 7A through 7C

show a wall


256


according to an exemplary embodiment. Wall


256


includes a frame member


258


(e.g., beam


28


, post


30


, etc.) configured to be secured between a pair of panels


260


. Frame member


258


includes a flange


262


extending therefrom and is configured to provide support for panels


260


when assembled. According to a preferred embodiment, frame member


258


is integrally formed (e.g., extruded elastomer or elastomeric material, plastic, metal, bent metal sheet, etc.). According to alternative embodiments, the frame member may be formed from multiple pieces (e.g., fastened, welded, glued, pressed, fabricated, etc.). A fastener (shown as a latch hook fastener


261


(e.g., Velcro)) is provided to couple panels


260


. According to an alternative embodiment, the fastener may be adhesive tape (e.g., double-sided tape treated with a pressure sensitive adhesive), adhesive (e.g., glue), and the like.





FIG. 7D

shows a wall


263


according to an exemplary embodiment. Wall


263


includes a panel


264


, a molding (shown as an extrusion


266


), and a frame member


268


. Panel


264


includes a groove


270


configured to receive a projection


272


extending from a bottom surface


274


of extrusion


266


. Extrusion


266


also includes a pair of ridge members


276


configured to receive flange


262


of frame member


268


.




According to a preferred embodiment, projection


272


is a continuous “Christmas tree” fastener having ridges


278


configured to deform when pressed into groove


270


. According to a particularly preferred embodiment, projection


272


is integrally formed with extrusion and made from any of a variety of elastomer materials (e.g., thermoplastic elastomer or TPE, natural rubber, butyl rubber, etc.). According to an alternative embodiment, the molding is a dual extrusion formed from different materials (e.g., a rigid plastic for the projection and a deformable plastic for the ridge members).





FIGS. 8A through 8C

show attachment of a worksurface


280


to frame system


24


according to an exemplary embodiment. Worksurface


280


couples to beam


28


(which is attached to post


30


(e.g., by a fastener or the like)) with engagement of one or more tabs


282


and corresponding slots


284


in beam


28


and a clamp


286


. Engagement of tabs


282


and slots


284


is configured to provide (generally) vertical support for worksurface


280


.




Clamp


286


includes a clip


288


and a loop


290


. Clip


288


includes a plurality of grooves


292


, a tab


294


, and a pivoting base


296


, pivoting base


298


is attached to a side


300


of worksurface


280


and provides a pivot point


302


for clip


288


to pivot about. One end


304


of loop


290


engages a shoulder bolt


306


attached to post


30


. Another end


308


of loop


290


engages one of grooves


292


when clip


288


is in the open position (shown in FIG.


8


A). As clip


288


is pivoted about pivot point to


302


, loop


290


pulls worksurface


280


against beam


28


and post


30


until clip


288


“snaps” closed (shown in FIGS.


8


C).




Worksurface


280


is coupled to angled support


32


by a support brace


310


configured to provide vertical and horizontal support. Support brace


310


includes a pair of opposed terminal ends (shown as an upper end


312


and a lower end


314


). Upper end


312


is coupled to an underside


316


of worksurface with a bracket (shown as a “C-shaped” clip


318


). Clip


318


is attached to underside


316


of worksurface


280


by any of a variety of techniques (e.g., fastener, adhesive, etc.). Upper end


312


is inserted through a track


320


and held in place with a cap


322


. Lower end


314


of support brace


310


is coupled to angled support


32


by a bracket


324


(which is attached to angled support by any of a variety of techniques such as fasteners


326


, welding, adhesive, etc.).





FIGS. 9A through 9C

show attachment of a worksurface


330


to frame system


24


according to an exemplary embodiment. Worksurface


330


couples to beam


28


by engagement of tabs


282


(extending from a rear surface of worksurface


330


) with slots


284


in beam


28


(as shown in FIGS.


8


A through


8


C). Support brace


310


couples worksurface


330


and an angled member


332


. When assembled, angled member


332


is positioned in a groove (shown as a notch


334


in side


336


of worksurface


338


). To position angled member


332


in notch


334


, angled member


332


is flexed or bowed generally away from panel


26


(in

FIG. 9C

where the phantom lines represent a straight line between ends of angled member


332


). According to an alternative embodiment, the space is provided by an U-shaped clip attached to the side of the worksurface.





FIG. 10

shows floor


22


according to an exemplary embodiment. Floor


22


includes floor tiles


42


positioned and arranged to provide floor


22


. Each floor tile


42


includes a plurality of apertures


340


,


342




a


,


342




b


at each corner


344


. Apertures


342




a


,


342




b


are intended to receive a latch mechanism to couple frame system


24


to floor


22


. Aperture


340


is intended to receive a fastener (not shown) to couple floor tile


42


to base


46


(see FIGS.


3


A-


3


K). An indent


346


in upper surface of floor tiles


42


is provided for rigidity and strength. As shown by the plurality of apertures, any of a variety of section wall attachments may be made in any of a variety of wall configurations, designs, shapes, etc. (i.e., intended to provide modularity and flexibility in space design).




It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the elements of the frame system in the preferred and other exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter recited in the claims. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the preferred and other exemplary embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention as expressed in the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A workstation for a work environment having a floor, the workstation comprising:a plurality of frame sections having vertical posts attachable to the floor; a plurality of panels interconnectable to at least one of the frame sections; a worksurface attachable to at least one of the frame sections; a latch mechanism configured to operate between a released position and latched position to releasably and rigidly secure the vertical posts of the frame sections to the floor so that the workstation may be quickly and easily coupled to and uncoupled from the floor; wherein an interference fit is provided by a clip coupled to the latch mechanism.
  • 2. The workstation of claim 1 wherein the panels are attached to a frame member by an interface fit.
  • 3. The workstation of claim 1 wherein the worksurface is attached to the at least one of the frame sections by a bracket member.
  • 4. The workstation of claim 1 wherein the frame sections are horizontal frame members.
  • 5. The workstation of claim 1, wherein the clip includes inwardly biased flanges in operable engagement with a wedge, wherein the wedge spreads apart the flanges of the clip to provide an interference fit between the flanges and the floor.
  • 6. The workstation of claim 5 further comprising a sleeve configured to receive the wedge.
  • 7. The workstation of claim 5, wherein the latch mechanism is configured to selectively extend and retract the wedge along a longitudinal axis of the vertical posts.
  • 8. The workstation of claim 1 wherein the plurality of frame members are configured for assembly with at least one connector.
  • 9. A workstation for a work environment having a floor, the workstation comprising:a plurality of frame sections having vertical posts attachable to the floor; a plurality of panels interconnectable to at least one of the frame sections; a worksurface attachable to at least one of the frame sections; a latch mechanism configured to operate between a released position and latched position to releasably and rigidly secure the vertical posts of the frame sections to the floor so that the workstation may be quickly and easily coupled to and uncoupled from the floor; and a connector for coupling panels to the frame sections, the connector comprising a pair of brackets with tabs so that the brackets may be quickly released from the frame sections.
  • 10. The workstation of claim 9 further comprising a cap disposed between adjacent frame members and configured to provide a biasing force.
  • 11. The workstation of claim 9 wherein the latch mechanism comprises a lever.
  • 12. The workstation of claim 9 further comprising means for connecting adjacent ones of the plurality of frame sections.
  • 13. A workstation for a work environment having a floor, the workstation comprising:a plurality of frame sections having vertical posts attachable to the floor; a plurality of panels interconnectable to at least one of the frame sections; a worksurface attachable to at least one of the frame sections; a latch mechanism configured to operate between a released position and latched position to releasably and rigidly secure the vertical posts of the frame sections to the floor so that the workstation may be quickly and easily coupled to and uncoupled from the floor; and a connector for coupling panels to the frame sections, the connector comprising a pair of brackets coupled by a web.
  • 14. The workstation of claim 13 wherein a portion of the latch mechanism is inserted into an aperture in the floor.
  • 15. The workstation of claim 14 wherein the aperture is rectangular.
  • 16. The workstation of claim 13 wherein the latch mechanism is a pivoting latch.
  • 17. The workstation of claim 13 wherein the latch mechanism comprises an extendable rod member.
  • 18. A workstation for a work environment having a floor, the workstation comprising:a plurality of frame sections having vertical posts attachable to the floor; a plurality of panels interconnectable to at least one of the frame sections; a worksurface attachable to at least one of the frame sections; a latch mechanism configured to operate between at released position and latched position to releasably and rigidly secure the vertical posts of the frame sections to the floor so that the workstation may be quickly and easily coupled to and uncoupled from the floor; a connector for coupling panels to the frame sections; wherein the latch mechanism is a buckle.
  • 19. The workstation of claim 18 wherein the worksurface is at least partially supported by a brace member.
  • 20. The workstation of claim 18 further comprising a plurality of floor panels having at least one aperture configured to engage the latch mechanism.
  • 21. A workstation for a work environment having a floor, the workstation comprising:a plurality of frame sections having vertical posts attachable to the floor; a latch mechanism configured to releasably and rigidly secure at least one frame section to the floor, the latch mechanism including: a latch coupled to one of the frame sections; a wedge coupled to the latch; a clip disposed between the latch and the wedge, the clip having a pair of flanges with ends capable of being disposed at least partially beneath the floor; wherein the latch is configured to move the wedge between the flanges of the clip to operate the latch mechanism between a latched position and a released position; so that the workstation may be quickly and easily disassembled.
  • 22. The workstation of claim 21 wherein the latch mechanism includes a pivoting latch.
  • 23. The workstation of claim 21 wherein the latch mechanism includes a base mounted to one of the vertical posts, an arm coupled to the base, and a loop coupled to the arm and the one of the vertical posts.
  • 24. The workstation of claim 21 wherein an interference fit is provided by ends of flanges.
  • 25. The workstation of claim 21 wherein the latch mechanism includes a lever.
  • 26. The workstation of claim 21 further including a connector for coupling panels to the frame section.
  • 27. The workstation of claim 21 wherein a portion of the latch mechanism is inserted into an aperture in the floor.
  • 28. The workstation of claim 27 wherein the aperture is rectangular in shape.
  • 29. A workstation for a work environment having a floor having an aperture, the workstation comprising:a plurality of frame sections having vertical posts attachable to the floor; a latch mechanism releasably and rigidly securing at least one frame section to the floor, the latch mechanism including: a sleeve coupled to one of the frame sections; a wedge configured to be inserted into sleeve; wherein the wedge is configured to be inserted into the sleeve so that an end of the wedge is at least partially disposed within the aperture; so that the workstation may be quickly and easily disassembled.
  • 30. The workstation of claim 29 wherein the latch mechanism includes a sliding latch.
  • 31. The workstation of claim 29 further including a connector for coupling panels to the frame section.
  • 32. The workstation of claim 29 wherein a portion of the latch mechanism is inserted into an aperture in the floor.
  • 33. The workstation of claim 32 wherein the aperture is rectangular.
  • 34. The workstation of claim 29 further including a worksurface having a groove, wherein the plurality of frame sections includes an angled support configured to be engageable with the groove of the worksurface when in a flexed position.
  • 35. The workstation of claim 29 further including a worksurface having one or more tabs extending from a back surface and a quick release connector, wherein the tabs are configured to engage slots in one of the frame sections and the quick release connector is configured to be releasably coupled with one of the frame sections.
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Number Name Date Kind
5386674 Sfirakis et al. Feb 1995 A
5794392 Forslund, III et al. Aug 1998 A
6108989 Kordes et al. Aug 2000 A
6209266 Branc et al. Apr 2001 B1
6216397 Chang Apr 2001 B1
6250020 Shipman Jun 2001 B1
6282847 Mangelsen et al. Sep 2001 B1
6282854 Vos et al. Sep 2001 B1
6430880 Kemeny Aug 2002 B1