Frame vehicle clamp adapter

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6722180
  • Patent Number
    6,722,180
  • Date Filed
    Friday, March 15, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 20, 2004
    20 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Larson; Lowell A.
    Agents
    • Galgano & Burke, LLP
Abstract
Frame vehicle clamp adapters which allow a frame of a frame-type vehicle to be connected to a pinch weld-type clamp. One embodiment comprises a first section having an elongated rigid protrusion extending from a base. The elongated rigid protrusion is adapted to be secured to a pinch weld clamp. A second portion of the adapter is provided with a clamp for securing a frame thereto. A preferred embodiment comprises a mechanism for adjusting the height of the adapter.
Description




The present invention is directed to a clamp adapter, and, more particularly, to a clamp adapter which allows a frame on a frame vehicle to be securely connected to a clamp designed for attachment to a pinch weld of a unibody vehicle.




BACKGROUND




Years ago, virtually all vehicles were built upon frames having substantially tubular or channel-type construction. Some vehicles, including some SUV's and full-size cars, as well as most trucks, are still built using frames today. Equipment designed for working on frame vehicles, such as collision frame straightening equipment, are designed with clamps adapted to secure the frame to the equipment. In more modern times, most passenger vehicles are formed with unibody construction and are provided with pinch welds. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that equipment designed to work on unibody vehicles, such as unibody straightening equipment, is typically provided with clamps which, when tightened, secure the vehicle to the unibody straightening equipment. For example, the devices disclosed in Applicant's prior U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,644,946 and 5,910,186 show a unibody frame straightening device with clamps designed for attachment to a unibody. Since certain vehicles, made by the Honda/Acura companies are designed for attachment to pinch welds which extend both vertically and horizontally, the inventor of the invention disclosed herein also provided a Honda clamp as taught in U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,182,493 and 6,216,524.




From the present description, those skilled in the art will appreciate that there are times when it would be convenient for an auto body repair facility which already has equipment adapted for use on a unibody vehicle to be able to use that equipment on a vehicle comprising a frame construction. If the equipment in such person's facility only comprises clamps adapted for unibodies, the technician or shop owner is faced with the obstacle of securing the vehicle to the equipment. Doing so can present an obstacle since clamps designed for attachment to the pinch weld of a unibody vehicle are not designed to be secured to the frame of a frame vehicle.




It would, therefore, be desirable to provide an adapter for securing the frame of a frame vehicle to a pinch weld-type clamp.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The various embodiments of the present invention are designed to provide adapters which allow secure connection of a frame of a frame-type vehicle to a pinch weld-type clamp on a device such as a unibody/frame straightening device.




One embodiment of the present invention comprises a first section having an elongated rigid protrusion extending from a base. The elongated rigid protrusion is adapted to be secured in a pinch weld clamp. A second portion of the adapter is provided with a clamp for securing a frame thereto.




Another embodiment of the present invention comprises a mechanism for adjusting the height of the frame securing portion in order to provide additional height adjustability for the technician when attaching the frame of the vehicle to the piece of equipment.




These and other embodiments of the present invention are described below.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a side view of the embodiment shown in

FIG. 1

without the flexible chain.





FIG. 3

is an end view of the embodiment shown in

FIG. 1

without the resilient chain.





FIG. 4

illustrates two clamp adapters of the present invention positioned for attachment to a vehicle frame proximate portions of the frame which are disposed at different angles.





FIG. 5

illustrates another embodiment of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION





FIGS. 1

to


3


illustrate a preferred embodiment of the present invention comprising a first portion designed for attachment to a pinch weld clamp and a second portion designed for attachment to the frame of a frame vehicle. The preferred illustrated first portion comprises a base


10


, two upstanding supports


20


,


30


, and a downwardly extending elongated protrusion


40


. Protrusion


40


preferably extends for a substantial portion of the length of base


10


and is dimensioned to be securely grasped by the jaws of a pinch weld-type clamp (not shown). Those skilled in the art will appreciate that a pinch weld clamp has movable jaws designed to be tightened on the pinch weld of a vehicle. In a similar manner, the pinch weld clamps can be tightened onto protrusion


40


in order to secure the illustrated adapter to the pinch weld clamp.




The illustrated upstanding supports


20


,


30


advantageously comprise sloped sides. The sloped sides


22


,


24


are best illustrated in FIG.


2


. The upper section


21


of the support is preferably rounded. These disclosed shapes advantageously leave room for the second portion of the adapter to pivot in a manner described in greater detail above. While the illustrated shapes are preferred, those skilled in the art will appreciate that other shapes and configurations can be used without departing from the scope of the present invention.




The second portion of the illustrated adapter comprises a connecting member


50


, a two-sided, L-shaped shelf having a support shelf


60


, a frame support


70


and an adjustment flange


80


. In this preferred illustrated embodiment, the connecting member


50


, support shelf


60


, frame support


70


and adjustment flange


80


are integrally formed of a solid piece of metal, e.g., steel, for durability and strength. As best shown in

FIG. 1

, a resilient chain


90


is connected to the second portion proximate the outer edge of shelf


60


with a connector


65


and extends upwardly over the top of lateral frame support


70


and downwardly to adjustment flange


80


. The end of chain


90


proximate adjustment flange


80


is connected to a threaded rod


100


which is connectable to a nut


110


. When the second portion of the adapter is positioned on a frame, it is preferably positioned in contact with shelf support


60


and frame support


70


. Resilient chain


90


is wrapped around the frame. The threaded rod


100


is then passed through a hole (not shown) in adjustment flange


80


. The nut


110


is then threaded onto the threaded rod


100


. By tightening nut


110


, the chain


90


is tightened onto the frame of the vehicle with the frame secured between chain


90


and support shelf


60


and frame support


70


.




While a flexible member such as the multi-link and multi-row chain


90


in conjunction with an L-shaped shelf illustrated in

FIG. 1

is preferred, those skilled in the art will appreciate that other types of clamps can be used for attaching a frame of a vehicle to the first portion of the adapter which is attached to a pinch weld clamp.




With reference to

FIG. 4

, those skilled in the art will appreciate that sections of a frame on a vehicle are not always disposed parallel to the ground or to pinch weld clamps. In this illustration, while clamp


200


is attached to a frame section which is substantially parallel to the ground, frame section


300


is disposed at an angle to the ground. In order to accommodate portions of a frame which are not parallel to the pinch weld clamp, the second portion of the adapter is advantageously pivotally connected to the first portion. In the preferred illustrated embodiment, upstanding supports


20


,


30


comprise aligned holes


25


adapted to receive a pin


55


. Connecting member


50


advantageously comprises a plurality of holes dimensioned similarly to the holes in the upstanding supports


20


,


30


. The second portion is simply attached to the first portion by locating pin


55


through the holes in the upstanding supports


20


,


30


and one of the holes in the connecting member


50


. By providing a plurality of holes in connecting member


50


, the illustrated embodiment provides the additional benefit of making the second portion height adjustable relative to the first portion.




An alternative embodiment to Applicant's invention is illustrated in FIG.


5


. This embodiment is similar to the embodiment shown in

FIGS. 1

to


3


with the exception that the second portion is integrally formed with the first portion. This embodiment of Applicant's invention works in a similar manner but without the benefit of pivotal motion between the first portion which connects to a pinch weld clamp and the second portion which connects to the frame of a frame vehicle. Similar elements are numbered with the same numbers increased by 100. The resilient chain is not illustrated in FIG.


5


.




From the present description and drawings, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the adapters of the present invention advantageously provide a secure manner of connecting a frame-type vehicle to a pinch weld clamp. While several embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated, variations may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.



Claims
  • 1. A clamp adapter for attaching a frame vehicle to a pinch weld clamp comprising:a first portion comprising an elongated protrusion dimensioned to be securely received within a pinch weld clamp; and a second portion comprising means for securely connecting a frame of a frame-type vehicle to said first portion said connecting means comprising a flexible member, a rigid member, and means for adjusting the position of said flexible member whereby tightening said flexible member secures a frame between said flexible member and said rigid member.
  • 2. A clamp adapter according to claim 1, wherein said rigid member comprises a generally L-shaped shelf which receives a frame.
  • 3. A clamp adapter according to claim 2 wherein said first portion is pivotally connected to said second portion.
  • 4. A clamp adapter according to claim 1 wherein said adjusting means comprises a threaded section and a nut which enable said flexible member to be tightened around a frame of a frame-type vehicle.
  • 5. A clamp adapter according to claim 4 wherein said first portion is pivotally connected to said second portion.
  • 6. A clamp adapter according to claim 1 wherein said flexible member comprises a chain.
  • 7. A clamp adapter according to claim 6 wherein said chain comprises a plurality of links disposed in side-to-side arrangement.
  • 8. A clamp adapter according to claim 6 wherein said first portion is pivotally connected to said second portion.
  • 9. A clamp adapter according to claim 1 wherein said first portion is pivotally connected to said second portion.
  • 10. A clamp adapter according to claim 9 further comprising means for adjusting the height of said second portion relative to said first portion.
  • 11. A clamp adapter according to claim 10 wherein said height adjusting means comprises a plurality of holes in at least one of said first portion or said second portion.
  • 12. A clamp adapter according to claim 1 further comprising means for adjusting the height of said second portion relative to said first portion.
  • 13. A clamp adapter according to claim 12 wherein said height adjusting means comprises a plurality of holes in at least one of said first portion or said second portion.
  • 14. A clamp adapter according to claim 1 wherein said first portion comprises a base, said elongated protrusion extends substantially downwardly from said base, and at least one support extends upwardly from said base.
  • 15. A clamp adapter according to claim 14 wherein said second portion comprises a shelf comprising at least one surface adjusted to contact a frame, and a connecting member adapted for pivotal connection to said support.
  • 16. A clamp adapter according to claim 15 wherein said connecting member comprises at least one hole, said support comprises a hole and said adapter comprises a pin dimensioned to pivotally connect said connecting member to said support.
  • 17. A clamp adapter according to claim 15 wherein said shelf comprises at least two surfaces adapted to contact a frame.
US Referenced Citations (11)
Number Name Date Kind
2442604 Johnson et al. Jun 1948 A
3630066 Chisum Dec 1971 A
3729974 Tidwell May 1973 A
4309894 Connor Jan 1982 A
4815719 Peters et al. Mar 1989 A
5415023 Hinson May 1995 A
5509289 Narragon Apr 1996 A
5644946 Weschler Jul 1997 A
5910186 Weschler Jun 1999 A
6182493 Weschler Feb 2001 B1
6216524 Weschler Apr 2001 B1
Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
Mercedes Custom Adapters 5-page brochure by Champ Frame Straightening Equip. Inc., Sun Valley, Ca. 91352, May 1986, copy in 72/705.