Not applicable.
Not Applicable.
The present invention relates to a temporary indoor barrier which prevents pets from entering designated areas of the home.
When keeping pets indoor, there are often areas from which it is desired to restrict access by pets such as, for example, a kitchen, entry area, or other room.
Indoor barriers or fences to prevent pets from entering such areas have been reported.
In general, an indoor fence has a mounting section that can be attached to and detached from a pillar or wall. By attaching the mounting section to a pillar or wall that is opposite another pillar or wall, it is possible to block the space between such pillars or walls with the fence. An indoor pet fence has been reported in Published Unexamined Japanese Patent Application No. 2002-21376 that also has a gate that can be opened and closed with one hand.
However, an indoor pet fence such as described in Japanese Patent Application 2002-21376 is in contact with, and compressed between two walls or pillars. Accordingly, without pillars or walls that support contact with the fence on both sides thereof, the fence cannot be installed. Therefore, the fence cannot be installed in such a location as at the foot of a staircase, because of the absence of opposing pillars or walls and a problem remains as to how to secure such areas from pet entry.
In addition, because a fence is compressed between opposing walls or pillars it is not easy to remove it once it has been installed. However, it might be necessary to remove it to allow people to pass from one area to another. This operation is cumbersome.
As stated above, the indoor pet fence such as described in Japanese Patent Application 2002-21376 is cumbersome to attach or detach.
A self-supporting freestanding pet barrier is herein disclosed which has features that facilitate installation and removal, as well as the passage of human traffic when desired
For a more complete understanding of the present disclosure and the advantages thereof, reference is now made to the following description, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings and detailed description, wherein like reference numerals represent like parts.
One embodiment of a freestanding pet barrier according to the present invention comprises a front panel having two vertical members and side panels attached to each of said vertical members of said front panel. In a preferred embodiment, the side panels are extended in the direction that intersects with the front panel to enable a self-supporting structure.
In examples in which the side panels are extended in the direction that intersects with the front panel to enable a self-supporting structure, the front panel and the side panels are generally located in a configuration resembling the letter-U or the letter-H when viewed in a plan view. Furthermore, the front panel and the side panels may be located in a configuration resembling the letter-U, and a support member may extend outwardly from the front panel opposite to the direction of the side panels.
The front panel described above can extend and contract in the direction of the width. Specifically, to enable the front panel to extend and contract, for example, the front panel comprises a plurality of panels which are positioned so that they overlap with each other in the anteroposterior direction and the total width of the panel can be adjusted by adjusting the length of the overlapping.
The side panels described above can be folded.
The freestanding pet barrier of the invention may comprise one or more stabilizing means as will be further described below that serve to enable the freestanding configuration or lock the desired configuration.
Furthermore, a freestanding pet barrier having the foldable side panels preferably comprises a coupling section which rotatably couples the side panel with the front panel, and a stopper which restricts rotation of the side panel when the side panel is unfolded. A specific example of the stopper is a mechanism in which (when the side panel is unfolded) a pin passes through both the side panel and the front panel via a thin hole provided on both the side panel and the front panel.
A freestanding pet barrier disclosed herein preferably has a friction reducing member or substance provided on the bottom face of the front panel and the bottom face of the side panel to prevent those panels from slipping.
Preferably, both the front panel and the side panels can be disassembled. In this embodiment, because the front panel and the side panel can be separated from each other, it is possible to quickly disassemble the freestanding pet barrier when it is stored, thereby enabling compact storage.
In a preferred embodiment, the front panel comprises a frame with wires installed in the frame, and only vertical wires are installed in the central three-fifths portion of the front panel. This construction prevents a pet from climbing onto or over the freestanding pet barrier, since it cannot boost itself by putting its feet on the vertical wires. As a result, there is no danger of the pet climbing over the freestanding pet barrier.
In a preferred embodiment, the front panel described above is of the proper height so that a person can step over the panel. When a person approaches, he or she can simply step over the front panel without needing to open and close the gates, thereby providing convenience to the user.
It is preferable in this embodiment that the front panel be set less than 65 cm high, and most preferably between 50 cm and 65 cm high in order for a person to step over it.
In another embodiment, the front panel described above has a small gate built into the front panel to allow a pet to pass through the freestanding pet barrier.
The small gate enables a pet to pass through the installed freestanding pet barrier, thereby allowing or preventing a pet from passing through to the other side of the freestanding pet barrier as necessary or desired.
In yet another embodiment, the front panel described above has a gate to allow a person to open and close it when he or she passes through the gate.
In this embodiment, because the front panel has a gate which a person can open and close when he or she goes through it, the person can pass through the panel even when it is too high to step over, thereby making it possible for a child or a physically impaired person who cannot step over the panel to pass through the freestanding pet barrier.
In a most preferred embodiment, an indoor freestanding pet barrier according to the present invention comprises a front panel and side panels attached to both sides of the front panel, wherein the side panels are extended in the direction that intersects with the front panel to enable a self-supporting structure. Accordingly, the self-supporting structure allows the freestanding pet barrier to be installed in any location.
Furthermore, since side panels are provided, it is possible to prevent a pet from entering from the direction of the sides of the front panel. That is, the side panels are not simply help the front panel to become self-supporting, but reliably prevent a pet from entering from the direction of the sides of the front panel.
As shown in
The front panel 3 comprises two panels 3a and 3b. The basic structure of the panels 3a and 3b is the same, therefore, the panel 3a will be described below and the same reference number is assigned to the identical portion of the panel 3b.
The panel 3a comprises a rectangular frame 9 which is of the proper height to control the entry of a pet and enable a person to step over it, and wires 11 installed in the frame (see
An extending section 9a which extends laterally by the length equivalent to the thickness of the side panel 3 is provided on an end of the upper horizontal member of the frame 9 (see
Wires 11 are mainly installed vertically, and a horizontal wire is installed in an upper location as well as in a lower location of the frame 9. That is, the central three-fifths portion of the front panel is made up of only vertical wires. This prevents an indoor pet from climbing the freestanding pet barrier by obtaining a foothold on the wires.
As shown in
Two positioning insertion nuts 13 are provided in each end of the upper and lower horizontal members that constitute the frame 9 of the anteriorly located panel 3a. See
The two panels 3a and 3b partially overlap, and so that the positioning holes 15 of the posteriorly located panel 3b, are aligned with the insertion nuts 13 of the anteriorly located panel 3a so that a bolt 16 can pass through the insertion nuts 13 and the positioning holes 15 from the rear of the panel 3b, thereby making it possible to securely fix the two panels 3a and 3b in a prescribed location and adjust the width of the front panel 3 (see
The basic structure of the two side panels 5 and 7 that are attached to the sides of the front panel 3 is the same, therefore, only the side panel 5 will be described below.
As shown in
A generally triangular leg 21 is provided at the lower part of the side panel 5. The leg 21 protrudes forward from the front panel 3 when a freestanding pet barrier 1 is installed. Providing the leg 21 increases stability when the indoor freestanding pet barrier 1 stands alone.
The side panel 5 is mounted to the front panel so that the side panel 5 can be folded. Specifically, the side panel 5 and the front panel 3a are rotatably connected by the hinges 25 that are provided at the upper and lower parts of the inner front-side vertical frame member of the side panel 5 and the pillar member 23 installed on the back side of the front panel 3a (see
As shown in
In the hinges 25, by inserting the upper second hinge 25b into the upper first hinge 25a and by inserting axial pins 26 into the lower first hinge 25a and the cylindrical portion of the second hinges 25b, the side panel 5 and the front panel 3a can be rotatably connected. Furthermore, when removing the front panel from the side panel, first the axial pin 26 can be removed, and while lifting the front panel 3a, the cylindrical portion of the second hinge 25b can be removed from the axial pin of the upper first hinge 25a.
The pillar member 23 installed on the back side of the front panel 3a is as thick as the front panel 3b which is posteriorly located. And, as shown in
A pillar member is not provided on the side panel 7. As shown in
When the pet freestanding pet barrier is folded, the two side panels 5 and 7 form an almost flat plane as shown in the chain double-dotted line in
In one embodiment, when the freestanding pet barrier 1 is installed (see
A freestanding pet barrier 1 according to this embodiment, which is structured as stated above, can be installed at any indoor location in a generally letter-H configuration as shown in
Furthermore, as shown in
Furthermore, since the height of the freestanding pet barrier 1 according to this embodiment is properly determined so that a person can step over the freestanding pet barrier, a person can simply step over when he or she goes through it without needing to perform any operation.
The width of the front panel 3 can be narrowed according to an installation location by simply increasing the length of the overlapping portion where the anteriorly located front panel 3a and the posteriorly located front panel 3b overlap, as shown in
Furthermore, when the freestanding pet barrier is stored, it can be made compact by totally overlapping the front panels 3a and 3b, as shown in
Moreover, as shown in
As stated above, a freestanding pet barrier according to this embodiment makes it easy for a person to step over the freestanding pet barrier and facilitates the set-up of the freestanding pet barrier, and permits the freestanding pet barrier to be made more compact when it is stored.
Moreover, in the above embodiment, both the front panel 3 and the side panels 5 and 7 comprise a frame and wires. However, the front panel 3 and the side panels 5 and 7 can be made of wood or other board material.
Furthermore, the front panel is not intended to be limited to be a flat plane, and it can curve horizontally or vertically.
Moreover as a mechanism to adjust the width of the two front panels 3a and 3b, it is also possible to provide a long hole on either panel and fix the two panels at any position via a screw that passes through the long hole.
Moreover, as shown in
Providing the small gate 41 enables a pet to pass through the installed freestanding pet barrier, thereby allowing or preventing a pet from passing through to the other side of the freestanding pet barrier as necessary, which provides convenience for the pet owner.
Furthermore, as shown in
Because the front panel has a gate which a person can open and close when he or she goes through, the person can pass through the panel even when it is too high to step over, thereby making it possible for a child or a physically impaired person who cannot step over the front panel to pass through the panel.
The particular embodiments disclosed herein are illustrative only, as the invention may be modified and practiced in different but equivalent manners apparent to those skilled in the art having the benefit of the teachings herein. Furthermore, no limitations are intended to the details of construction or design herein shown, other than as described in the claims below. It is therefore evident that the particular embodiments disclosed above may be altered or modified and all such variations are considered within the scope and spirit of the invention.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2004-338416 | Nov 2004 | JP | national |
This application is a continuation of and claims priority to U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/786,422, entitled “Freestanding Pet Barrier,” filed on May 24, 2010, which is a continuation of U.S. Pat. No. 7,739,983, entitled “Freestanding Pet Barrier,” issued on Jun. 22, 2010, which is a continuation of U.S. Pat. No. 7,568,449, entitled “Freestanding Pet Barrier,” issued on Aug. 4, 2009, which claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119 to Patent Application Serial No. 2004-338416, entitled “Freestanding Pet Gate,” filed with the Japan Patent Office on Nov. 24, 2004, under the Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property, all of which are incorporated herein by reference for all purposes.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
1170794 | Barnes | Feb 1916 | A |
1799308 | Matthiesen et al. | Apr 1931 | A |
2610830 | George | Sep 1952 | A |
2736041 | Maloof | Feb 1956 | A |
3002493 | Galamba | Oct 1961 | A |
3204606 | Parr et al. | Sep 1965 | A |
4062322 | Dormehl | Dec 1977 | A |
4073478 | Bermudez | Feb 1978 | A |
4777765 | Johnson, Jr. | Oct 1988 | A |
5058863 | Maffet | Oct 1991 | A |
5081723 | Saunders | Jan 1992 | A |
5117585 | Andrisin, III | Jun 1992 | A |
5170746 | Roose | Dec 1992 | A |
5282606 | Praiss | Feb 1994 | A |
5402988 | Eisele | Apr 1995 | A |
5544870 | Kelley et al. | Aug 1996 | A |
5782039 | Scherer et al. | Jul 1998 | A |
5927694 | Montepiano | Jul 1999 | A |
5993103 | Christensen | Nov 1999 | A |
6112461 | Cheng | Sep 2000 | A |
6123321 | Miller | Sep 2000 | A |
6161334 | Goodin | Dec 2000 | A |
6553940 | Powell et al. | Apr 2003 | B1 |
6581914 | Saura Sotillos et al. | Jun 2003 | B2 |
6681523 | Stener | Jan 2004 | B1 |
6854426 | Campbell et al. | Feb 2005 | B2 |
6945518 | Chrysler | Sep 2005 | B1 |
7234275 | Haggy et al. | Jun 2007 | B1 |
D579609 | Hirokawa et al. | Oct 2008 | S |
7568449 | Hirokawa et al. | Aug 2009 | B2 |
7739983 | Hirokawa et al. | Jun 2010 | B2 |
7954456 | Hirokawa et al. | Jun 2011 | B2 |
20010011406 | Nakamoto et al. | Aug 2001 | A1 |
20030197164 | Monahan et al. | Oct 2003 | A1 |
20030209208 | Campbell et al. | Nov 2003 | A1 |
20040188667 | Ray et al. | Sep 2004 | A1 |
20040206947 | Rosaen | Oct 2004 | A1 |
20040206948 | Lappen | Oct 2004 | A1 |
20080011994 | Howe et al. | Jan 2008 | A1 |
20080141450 | Pesta | Jun 2008 | A1 |
20080185566 | Flannery | Aug 2008 | A1 |
20080236502 | Elias et al. | Oct 2008 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
48-29652 | Sep 1973 | JP |
54-98754 | Jul 1979 | JP |
1991-3237 | Jan 1991 | JP |
1991-48555 | May 1991 | JP |
06071625 | Oct 1994 | JP |
929649 | Jul 1995 | JP |
07173891 | Jul 1995 | JP |
07285775 | Oct 1995 | JP |
1087801 | Oct 2000 | JP |
1087802 | Oct 2000 | JP |
1087937 | Oct 2000 | JP |
3076305 | Jan 2001 | JP |
2001008604 | Jan 2001 | JP |
3078066 | Mar 2001 | JP |
1122773 | Oct 2001 | JP |
2002021376 | Jan 2002 | JP |
1137270 | Mar 2002 | JP |
2002088953 | Mar 2002 | JP |
2002302355 | Oct 2002 | JP |
1169549 | Apr 2003 | JP |
1169773 | Apr 2003 | JP |
1170082 | Apr 2003 | JP |
1174314 | Jun 2003 | JP |
3467626 | Sep 2003 | JP |
2004242649 | Sep 2004 | JP |
2004324333 | Nov 2004 | JP |
3821299 | Jun 2006 | JP |
4007515 | Sep 2007 | JP |
4197510 | Oct 2008 | JP |
4212001 | Nov 2008 | JP |
4873477 | Feb 2012 | JP |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20110198549 A1 | Aug 2011 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 12786422 | May 2010 | US |
Child | 13097603 | US | |
Parent | 12367402 | Feb 2009 | US |
Child | 12786422 | US | |
Parent | 11280790 | Nov 2005 | US |
Child | 12367402 | US |