Patent Application
20170103573
This patent application is directed to head mounted displays and, more specifically, to head mounted displays with strap assemblies.
Head mounted displays (HMDs) are generally configured to be worn on a user's head and positions over a portion of a user's face. HMDs often include a front display module and are secured in position with a strap assembly. There is a need for a versatile HMD that allows the front display module to be positioned in various positions with respect to the user's face and/or strap assembly.
Embodiments of a head mounted display (HMD) with straps and one or more the friction joints introduced herein may be better understood by referring to the following Detailed Description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numerals indicate identical or functionally similar elements:
The headings provided herein are for convenience only and do not necessarily affect the scope or meaning of the claimed embodiments. Further, the drawings have not necessarily been drawn to scale. For example, the dimensions of some of the elements in the figures may be expanded or reduced to help improve the understanding of the embodiments. Moreover, while the disclosed technology is amenable to various modifications and alternative forms, specific embodiments have been shown by way of example in the drawings and are described in detail below. The intention, however, is not to limit the embodiments described. On the contrary, the embodiments are intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the scope of the embodiments.
A HMD with a front display module coupled to a strap assembly with a friction joint is disclosed. The friction joint has a first portion connected to the front display module and a second portion that adjustably mates with the first portion connected to the adjustable strap assembly. The front display module can be rotated about the friction joint relative to the strap assembly and a user's face when in use to a desired position and maintained in that position via the friction joint.
Various examples of the devices introduced above will now be described in further detail. The following description provides specific details for a thorough understanding and enabling description of these examples. One skilled in the relevant art will understand, however, that the techniques discussed herein may be practiced without many of these details. Likewise, one skilled in the relevant art will also understand that the technology can include many other features not described in detail herein. Additionally, some well-known structures or functions may not be shown or described in detail below so as to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the relevant description.
The terminology used below is to be interpreted in its broadest reasonable manner, even though it is being used in conjunction with a detailed description of some specific examples of the embodiments. Indeed, some terms may even be emphasized below; however, any terminology intended to be interpreted in any restricted manner will be overtly and specifically defined as such in this section.
The stiff connector arms 107 couple the strap assembly 103 to opposing lateral sides of the front display module 101 at respective friction joints 105 (identified individually as a first friction joint 105a and a second friction joint 105b). The connector arms 107 are adjustable to allow a user to adjust the shape and/or size of the strap assembly 103 relative to the front display module 101 to properly fit the shape and size of the user's head and to securely and comfortably retain the front display module 101 adjacent the front of the user's face and over the user's eyes. The friction joints 105 on opposing sides of the front display module 101 allow a user to rotate (e.g., tilt, pivot, etc.) the front display module 101 to one or more selected positions (e.g., angles) relative to the strap assembly 103 and user's head. The friction joints 105 retain the front display module 101 via frictional engagement at the selected position until the user tilts or otherwise re-adjusts the front display module 101 to a different selected position relative to the strap assembly 103 and a user's face. The front display module 101 can be rotated about a longitudinal axis of rotation (identified by broken line L) extending through a center of the first and second friction joints 105a and 105b, respectively. The substantially rigid connector arms 107 do not substantially flex and they react the torsional load generated as the frictional forces in the friction joints are overcome when the front display module 101 is rotated relative to the strap assembly 103. In one embodiment, the connector arms 107 can be axially extendible or adjustable while being substantially torsionally rigid or stiff.
Each of the first and second friction joints 105a and 105b include first and second portions 109 and 111, respectively, configured to adjustably mate with each other. The mating first and second portions 109 and 111 have a friction fit between them. The friction fit, as described in more detail below, allows the first and second portions 109 and 111 to rotate relative to each other while having a sufficient frictional engagement and retention force between them such that the front display module 101 can remain in a selected fixed position (e.g., maintained an angle of tilt) relative to the strap assembly 103 and a user's face. Accordingly, the frictional forces provided in the friction joints are sufficient to withstand movement of the front display module due to gravitational forces and normal torsional loads experiences at the front display module during typical active use by the user and motion of the user's head. When a user manually applies an adjustment force greater than the friction forces between the first and second portions 109 and 111 of each friction joint 105 (e.g., to overcome the friction forces), the resistance by the friction joints is overcome and the front display module 101 can be manually rotated to another position selected by the user. When the manual rotational force applied by the user to the front display module 101 is released or is less than the frictional force in the friction joints 105, the front display module 101 is again maintained in the selected position relative to the strap assembly 103 and a user's face.
The first and second portions 109 and 111 of the friction joint 105 can be made of a common material, such as plastic, composite, metal, or other suitable material with a sufficient coefficient of friction to maintain the frictional engagement within the friction joint 105 during use of the HMD 100. In other embodiments, the first and second portions 109 and 111 can be made of different materials. In yet other embodiments, the first and/or second portions 109 and 111 can include one or more frictional enhancing members, such as a partially compressible ring or other surface between the mating first and second portions 109 and 111 to provide the desired frictional retention forces to hold the front display module 101 in the selected position relative to the strap assembly 103. In another embodiment, the first and/or second portions 109 and 111 can include one of a plurality of removable frictional enhancing members with different coefficients of friction or other frictional characteristics between the mating first and second portions 109 and 111 to allow a user to adjust the friction joints 105 to increase or decrease the joints' resistance to manual rotation.
In the illustrated embodiment, the first portion 109 (
The friction joints 105 allow the front display module 101 to be rotated. Accordingly, an angle of tilt between a user's face and the front display module 101 can be adjusted. Being able to adjust an angle of the front display module 101 relative to a user's face is expected to provide a user with increased comfort when wearing the HMD 100 as force from the strap assembly 103 can be better distributed between a user's cheeks and forehead at different angles for users having different shaped and sized faces. Further, light bleed through spaces or gaps between a user's face and the front display module 101 can be substantially reduced or eliminated as the front display module 101 can be rotated relative to a user's face to accommodate various face sizes and shapes. Additionally, the friction joints 105 not only allow the front display module 101 to be rotated to various desired positions relative to a user's face, but also they allow the front display module to be maintained in those positions once a desired position is reached.
The above description and drawings are illustrative and are not to be construed as limiting. Numerous specific details are described to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosure. However, in some instances, well-known details are not described in order to avoid obscuring the description. Further, various modifications may be made without deviating from the scope of the embodiments.
Reference in this specification to “one embodiment” or “an embodiment” means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the disclosure. The appearances of the phrase “in one embodiment” in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Moreover, various features are described which may be exhibited by some embodiments and not by others. Similarly, various requirements are described which may be requirements for some embodiments but not for other embodiments.
The terms used in this specification generally have their ordinary meanings in the art, within the context of the disclosure, and in the specific context where each term is used. It will be appreciated that the same thing can be said in more than one way. Consequently, alternative language and synonyms may be used for any one or more of the terms discussed herein, and any special significance is not to be placed upon whether or not a term is elaborated or discussed herein. Synonyms for some terms are provided. A recital of one or more synonyms does not exclude the use of other synonyms. The use of examples anywhere in this specification, including examples of any term discussed herein, is illustrative only and is not intended to further limit the scope and meaning of the disclosure or of any exemplified term. Likewise, the disclosure is not limited to various embodiments given in this specification. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure pertains. In the case of conflict, the present document, including definitions, will control.
