The present invention pertains to a beverage dispenser for the preparation and dispensing of a beverage, and, more particularly, to a front door assembly for such a beverage dispenser.
Beverage dispensers, characterized by having a powdered flavorant hopper from which a certain amount of powdered flavorant is mixed with a predetermined amount of water to produce a beverage that is dispensed upon demand, are well-known in the industry. Typically, the working components of the beverage dispenser are contained within a cabinet to prevent contamination and to protect the working components of beverage dispenser, but it is frequently necessary to access the interior portion of such a beverage dispenser, for example, to refill or replace a powdered flavorant hopper or to perform other cleaning and maintenance tasks. A front door assembly which easily opens and closes with minimal effort would therefore be advantageous.
The present invention is a front door assembly for a beverage dispenser.
A beverage dispenser includes a plurality of beverage dispensing units arranged in parallel and enclosed in a cabinet, along with all of the other components of the beverage dispenser. Thus, the cabinet, in combination with a front door assembly, collectively encloses the plurality of beverage dispensing units. In order to access the beverage dispensing units, a front door assembly includes a front door that is pivotally connected to a top panel of the cabinet by a hinge, such that the front door is movable between a closed position and an open position relative to the cabinet.
An exemplary front door assembly made in accordance with the present invention includes a linkage subassembly and a piston configured to assist in opening the front door. The linkage subassembly is positioned adjacent to one side of the front door. In some embodiments, the linkage subassembly includes a first member operably connected to the cabinet and a second member operably connected to and extending between the front door of the beverage dispenser and the first member. More specifically, the first member has a distal end pivotally connected to the cabinet of the beverage dispenser, and the first member has a proximal end opposite the distal end. The second member has a distal end pivotally connected to the front door and a proximal end opposite the distal end. The proximal end of the second member is pivotally connected to the first member at a position intermediate the distal end and the proximal end of the first member.
The piston is pivotally connected to and extends between the front door and the proximal end of the first member, and the piston provides a force such that, when a user moves the front door from the closed position to the open position, the force provided by the piston, in combination with the linkage subassembly, creates a torque that partially offsets a weight of the front door, such that the piston effectively assists the user in moving the front door from the closed position to the open position.
With respect to the operation of the front door assembly, when the front door is in a closed position, the piston extends substantially parallel to the front door and is in a compressed state. The first member extends downward and away from the cabinet at a predetermined acute angle relative to the cabinet, and the second member an initial acute angle relative to the front door. In the closed position, the piston is applying a force that acts on the proximal end of the first member and the front door, but, because of the configuration of the linkage subassembly, the piston cannot overcome the weight of the front door and the piston remains in the compressed state. In other words, the force provided by the piston, in combination with the linkage subassembly, does not generate a sufficient torque to open the front door.
When the front door is in the open position, the piston is now in an extended state. Furthermore, the first member extends upward and away from the cabinet at a predetermined obtuse angle relative to the cabinet, and, as a result of the movement of the first member from the predetermined acute angle to the predetermined obtuse angle, the second member has moved from the initial acute angle to a final acute angle relative to the front door.
The force provided by the piston is a substantially constant force, but, as mentioned above, when the front door is in the closed position, the configuration of the linkage subassembly is such that the force of the piston is unable to lift the front door. The front door must be partially opened before there is sufficient mechanical advantage provided by the linkage subassembly that the piston can provide a torque that partially counteracts the weight of the front door, and thus assists a user in opening the front door. When the front door is in the open position, however, the configuration of the linkage subassembly is such that the force provided by the piston, in combination with the linkage subassembly, creates a torque that fully offsets the weight of the front door, such that the piston maintains the front door in the open position.
When the front door is in the open position, the linkage assembly (i.e., the first member and the second member), and piston are all maintained substantially within the confines of the front door. This provides for substantially unobstructed access to the interior of the cabinet for a user to, for example, refill or replace a powdered flavorant hopper or to perform other cleaning and maintenance tasks.
In some embodiments, a second linkage subassembly and a second piston is positioned on an opposite side of the front door. When a user moves the front door from the closed position to the open position, the first force provided by the first piston, in combination with the first linkage subassembly, as well as the second force provided by the second piston, in combination with the second linkage subassembly, creates a torque that partially offsets a weight of the front door, such that the first and second pistons effectively assist the user in moving the front door from the closed position to the open position.
The present invention is a front door assembly for a beverage dispenser. In particular, the front door assembly of the present invention assists a user in moving the front door from a closed position to an open position, and further provides easy access to the interior of the cabinet when the front door is in the open position.
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It should be noted that each of the pivotal connections described above can include, in addition to the pins P1-P5, one or more known methods of retaining the pins P1-P5 such as, for example, an e-clip style retaining ring. Furthermore, it is contemplated that one or more of the pins P1-P5 could be a threaded screw with threads that securely engage one of the respective holes of each pivotal connection while allowing free rotation of the other of the respective holes of the pivotal connection about the threaded screw. Of course, other forms of pivotal connections could also be used and incorporated into the front door assembly without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
With respect to the operation of the front door assembly 30, and referring first to
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As described above, the force provided by the piston 70 is a substantially constant force, but, when the front door 32 is in the closed position, the configuration of the linkage subassembly is such that the force of the piston 70 is unable to lift the front door 32. The front door 32 must be partially opened before there is sufficient mechanical advantage provided by the linkage subassembly that the piston 70 can provide a torque that partially counteracts the weight of the front door 32, and thus assists a user in opening the front door 32. When the front door 32 is in the open position, however, the configuration of the linkage subassembly is such that the force provided by the piston 70, in combination with the linkage subassembly, creates a torque that fully offsets the weight of the front door 32, such that the piston 70 maintains the front door 32 in the open position. Of course, in order to close the front door 32, the user pushes down on the front door 32 to counteract and overcome the force of the piston 70.
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Furthermore, and as mentioned above, the first member 50 includes an angled portion 58 that creates a gap inches into which the proximal end 62 of the second member 60 fits when connected to the proximal end 52 of the first member 50. As a result of such a construction of the first member 50 and the second member 60, the linkage subassembly can be incorporated in the beverage dispenser 10 without any significant increase in the overall width of the beverage dispenser 10.
Although the previous discussion focuses only on one linkage subassembly positioned adjacent to a first side of the front door 32, which corresponds to the left panel 22 of the cabinet 20, it is contemplated that, in at least some embodiments, a second linkage subassembly (and piston) would be positioned on the other side of front door 32 and connected to the right panel 24 of the cabinet 20 and the front door 32 of the beverage dispenser 10.
In such embodiments, a first linkage subassembly substantially identical to the linkage subassembly described above is positioned adjacent to a first side of the front door (i.e., adjacent to the left panel of the cabinet similar to the linkage subassembly described above). The first linkage subassembly includes a first member having a distal end pivotally connected to the cabinet of the beverage dispenser and a proximal end opposite the distal end. The first linkage subassembly further includes a second member having a distal end pivotally connected to the front door and a proximal end opposite the distal end. The proximal end of the second member is pivotally connected to the first member of the first linkage subassembly at a position intermediate the distal end and the proximal end of the first member of the first linkage subassembly. Furthermore, a first piston is pivotally connected to and extends between the front door and the proximal end of the first member of the first linkage subassembly, with the first piston providing a first force.
In such embodiments, a second linkage subassembly is then positioned adjacent to second side of the front door (i.e., adjacent to the right panel of the cabinet). The second linkage subassembly includes a first member having a distal end pivotally connected to the cabinet of the beverage dispenser and a proximal end opposite the distal end. The second linkage subassembly further includes a second member having a distal end pivotally connected to the front door and a proximal end opposite the distal end. The proximal end of the second member is pivotally connected to the first member of the second linkage subassembly at a position intermediate the distal end and the proximal end of the first member of the second linkage subassembly. Furthermore, a second piston is pivotally connected to and extends between the front door and the proximal end of the first member of the second linkage subassembly, with the second piston providing a second force.
In an embodiment including a first linkage subassembly and second linkage subassembly, when a user moves the front door from the closed position to the open position, the first force provided by the first piston, in combination with the first linkage subassembly, as well as the second force provided by the second piston, in combination with the second linkage subassembly, collectively create a torque that partially offsets a weight of the front door, such that the first and second pistons effectively assist the user in moving the front door from the closed position to the open position.
One of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that additional embodiments are possible without departing from the teachings of the present invention. This detailed description, and particularly the specific details of the exemplary embodiments disclosed therein, is given primarily for clarity of understanding, and no unnecessary limitations are to be understood therefrom, for modifications will become obvious to those skilled in the art upon reading this disclosure and may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.
The present application claims priority to U.S. Patent Application Ser. No. 62/239,031 filed on Oct. 8, 2015, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
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Grindmaster-Cecilware, Operator Manual, Powdered Cappuccino Dispenser, Form #CW-316-01, Part #390-00014, 2016. |
Grindmaster-Cecilware, Operator Manual, Compact Powdered Beverage Dispenser, Form #CW-318-01, Part #390-00015, 2016. |
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Grindmaster-Cecilware, Operator Manual, Powdered Beverage Dispensers, Form #CW-335-06, Part #390-00078, 2016. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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62239031 | Oct 2015 | US |