This application claims priority to and benefits of Chinese Patent Application Serial No. 201610059248.4 and Chinese Patent Application Serial No. 201620086371.0, filed with the State Intellectual Property Office of P. R. China on Jan. 28, 2016, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
The present disclosure relates to a technical field of electric appliance manufacturing, and more particularly to a front-loading washing machine.
In the related art, a washing machine includes a front-loading washing machine and a pulsator type washing machine. When a pulsator type washing machine is used for washing clothes, the clothes need to be fully soaked in water, so the pulsator type washing machine is poor in water conservation. While a user has to stoop and crouch for loading the clothes or unloading them when using the front-loading washing machine, so the front-loading washing machine is very inconvenient to use, particularly difficult for elderly people and other special populations to operate.
The present disclosure seeks to solve at least one of the problems existing in the related art to at least some extent. Therefore, the present disclosure provides a front-loading washing machine which has advantages of being convenient to use, low in abrasion on clothes, and water saving.
To accomplish the above objective, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a front-loading washing machine including a cabinet having a front panel, in which the front panel is provided with an opening; a tub having an access port for loading and unloading clothes, in which the tub is disposed in the cabinet and configured in such a manner that the access port is capable of being moved up and down in the opening; a rotatable drum disposed in the tub; a door unit mounted to the tub and configured to cover the access port; and a driving mechanism configured to drive the tub to rotate, in which the driving mechanism is provided in the cabinet and coupled with the tub.
The front-loading washing machine according to the embodiments of the present disclosure has advantages of user-friendliness, little clothes abrasion, water saving and the like.
In addition, the front-loading washing machine according to the embodiments of the present disclosure may further have following additional technical features.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the driving mechanism is configured to drive the access port to move up and down between a washing position and a non-washing position in the opening.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, when the access port is located at the non-washing position, the access port is driven to move close to an upper edge of the front panel, and when the access port is located at the washing position, the access port is driven to move close to a lower edge of the front panel.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the driving mechanism is configured to drive the access port to move upwards to close to an upper edge of the front panel and move downwards to close to a lower edge of the front panel.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the driving mechanism includes a longitudinal pushrod disposed at a front side of the tub.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the longitudinal pushrod includes: a drive portion; and a telescopic portion, mounted to the drive portion and driven to telescope by the drive portion, in which one of the drive portion and the telescopic portion is mounted in the cabinet, and the other thereof is coupled with the tub.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the drive portion is coupled with the tub through a drive portion mounting frame, and the telescopic portion is mounted in the cabinet through a telescopic portion mounting frame.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, at least one of connections between the drive portion and the drive portion mounting frame and between the telescopic portion and the telescopic portion mounting frame is pivotable.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the drive portion is connected with the drive portion mounting frame through a drive portion positioning pin, and the telescopic portion is connected with the telescopic portion mounting frame through a telescopic portion positioning pin.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, each of the drive portion mounting frame and the telescopic portion mounting frame includes: a mounting plate; and two mounting lugs, used for assembling the drive portion positioning pin or the telescopic portion positioning pin, and disposed on the mounting plate and spaced apart from each other.
Reference numerals: front-loading washing machine 1; cabinet 100; front panel 110; opening 111; bottom panel 120; tub 200; door unit 300; driving mechanism 400; longitudinal pushrod 410; drive portion 411; drive portion mounting frame 4110; mounting plate 4111; mounting lug 4112; drive portion positioning pin 4113; telescopic portion 412; telescopic portion mounting frame 4120; telescopic portion positioning pin 4123; transverse shaft 420; support frame 430; hole 431; longitudinal bracket 432; protrusion 4320; transverse bracket 433; main body portion 4330; arc portion 4331; damping vibration absorption mount 500; damper 510; damping internal rod 511;
damping external cylinder 512; damping elastic member 520; support leg 530; adjustable bottom foot 600; vibration absorption pad 610; balance block 700.
Reference will be made in detail to embodiments of the present disclosure. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings. The same or similar elements and the elements having same or similar functions are denoted by like reference numerals throughout the descriptions. The embodiments described herein with reference to drawings are explanatory, illustrative, and used to generally understand the present disclosure. The embodiments shall not be construed to limit the present disclosure.
In the following, a front-loading washing machine 1 according to embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in
The cabinet 100 has a front panel 110 (a front-and-rear direction is indicated by an arrow B shown in
In the front-loading washing machine 1 according to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the tub 200 is configured to make the access port move up and down in the opening 111. Hence, compared with a front-loading washing machine having an access port disposed in a front surface in the related art, the washing machine 1 can make the access port move to a suitable position for a user to load clothes or unload them. For example, the access port may be made to move upwards. The user does not need to stoop or crouch when loading clothes or unloading them. Therefore, not only ordinary users can conveniently add clothes or take clothes out via the access port, but also elderly people and other users who cannot stoop easily can load clothes or unload them successfully, which improves convenience of the washing machine 1.
Furthermore, as the access port may move up and down in the opening 111, the access port can be moved to a position for washing clothes after the clothes are added. For example, the access port can be moved downwards. When the clothes are washed, the drum can roll to drive the clothes to be beaten up and down so as to be washed, which not only reduces abrasion on the clothes, but also no longer needs to fully soak the clothes in water—instead, only needs a small amount of water for washing, thus reducing water consumption and facilitating environment protection.
In addition, the driving mechanism 400 is provided to drive the tub 200. The user can operate the driving mechanism 400 to drive the tub 200 when the user needs to adjust a position of the access port. The user can adjust a position of the tub 200 more effortlessly, to facilitate adjusting the position of the tub 200, so as to further improve convenience of the washing machine 1 when the elderly people and similar users use the washing machine 1.
That is, in the washing machine 1, the tub 200 is configured to make the access port move up and down in the opening 111, and the driving mechanism 400 is provided to drive the tub 200 to move. In such a way, the washing machine 1 can not only achieve a washing effect as a common front-loading washing machine when washing clothes, but also adjust the access port to a suitable position for loading clothes or unloading them, which overcomes the problem that clothes cannot be conveniently loaded or unloaded from a front-loading washing machine in the related art, and hence makes it convenient for the user to use.
Accordingly, the front-loading washing machine 1 according to the embodiments of the present disclosure has the advantages of user-friendliness, little clothes abrasion, water saving and the like.
In the following, the front-loading washing machine 1 according to special embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings.
In some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in
The driving mechanism 400 drives the access port to move up and down between a non-washing position and a washing position in the opening 111. Thus, the driving mechanism 400 can be used for driving the tub 200 to make the access port move to the washing position so as to wash clothes, when the clothes needs washing; and the driving mechanism 400 can be used for driving the tub 200 to make the access port move to the non-washing position convenient for the user to add clothes or take clothes out, when the clothes does not need washing.
Specifically, as shown in
Specifically, as shown in
Advantageously, as shown in
Optionally, the access port has a motion scope in the opening 111 configured in such a way that an included angle between a central axis of the access port and a horizontal plane is 0 degree to 90 degrees. In other words, the access port can move between a first position where the central axis thereof lies horizontally and a second position where the central axis thereof stands vertically. Specifically, when the access port is located at the non-washing position suitable for loading the clothes or unloading them, the central axis of the access port can be oriented along a vertical direction; and when the access port is located at the washing position suitable for washing the clothes, the central axis of the access port can be oriented along a horizontal direction. Thus, it is convenient for the user to put in or take out the clothes from above and to wash the clothes through rolling of the drum.
Those skilled in the related art should understand that a motion standard of the access port can be adjusted according to actual needs. For example, when the access port is located at the non-washing position (as shown in
Preferably, the motion scope of the access port is configured in such a way that the included angle between the central axis of the access port and the horizontal plane is 13 degrees to 45 degrees herein. Therefore, the user can conveniently load clothes or unload them from the upper front, and the washing effect of the clothes can be guaranteed. In addition, the driving mechanism 400 can drive the tub 200 conveniently, and time for moving between two positions of the tub 200 can be reduced to improve the washing efficiency.
Specifically, as shown in
Those skilled in the related art should understand that the tub 200 also can be driven by the longitudinal pushrod 410 alone. For example, the tub 200 can be moved in the up-and-down direction by disposing the longitudinal pushrod 410, and the position of the access port can be adjusted, too.
Advantageously, as shown in
Specifically, the drive portion 411 can drive the telescopic portion 412 through hydraulic pressure.
Optionally, as shown in
Specifically, the drive portion 411 is pivotably mounted to the drive portion mounting frame 4110, and the telescopic portion 412 is pivotably mounted to the telescopic portion mounting frame 4120.
As shown in
More specifically, shown in
Specifically, the drive portion positioning pin 4113 has two ends provided with anti-falling-out structures for preventing the drive portion position pin 4113 from falling out of the pin hole where the drive portion position pin 4113 is, and the telescopic portion positioning pin 4123 has two ends provided with anti-falling-out structures for preventing the telescopic portion position pin 4123 from falling out of the pin hole where the telescopic portion position pin 4113 is.
Advantageously, the transverse shaft 420 is integrally formed on the tub 200. Thus, it is possible to guarantee the connection strength between the transverse shaft 420 and the tub 200, simplify an assembling process of the transverse shaft 420, and raise the production efficiency of the washing machine 1.
Specifically, the transverse shaft 420 and the tub 200 can be formed integrally through injection molding.
Specifically, as shown in
More specifically, as shown in
More advantageously, as shown in
Specifically, the hole 431 may pass through each longitudinal bracket 432 along a thickness direction of each longitudinal bracket 432.
Specifically, the hole 431 is provided with, at its internal circumferential wall, a limiting protrusion and an assembling groove spaced apart from each other in an axial direction of the hole 431; the assembling groove is provided with a split washer therein; and the bearing is stopped between the limiting protrusion and the split washer. Therefore the limiting protrusion and the split washer can be used to limit the bearing, so as to prevent the bearing from falling out from the hole 431, and raise the reliability of the washing machine 1.
More specifically, the split washer includes an open loop portion and two stop portions, the open loop portion is disposed in the corresponding assembling groove, and the two stop portions are disposed at two ends of the open loop respectively and extend out from the assembling groove where the open loop portion is. Therefore, the two stop portions can be used to stop the bearing, to position the bearing and prevent the bearing from falling out from the hole 431.
Advantageously, as shown in
Specifically, as shown in
Optionally, the damper 510 is a friction damper, vibration energy can be reduced by fraction of the damper 510, thus facilitating vibration control of the support frame 430. For example, by adjustment, main structural components of the damper 510 in the washing machine 1 can generate slippage and deformation under a predetermined load before yield to provide a damping effect, such that the main structural components can be prevented from yield due to vibration and displacement, and a motion scope of the dynamic controllable posture of the washing machine 1 can be enlarged.
More specifically, as shown in
As shown in
Advantageously, as shown in
Optionally, as shown in
Specifically, as shown in
More advantageously, the bottom panel 120 is configured as a plastic member, so the bottom panel 120 can absorb noise in the cabinet 100, so as to further reduce the noise of the washing machine 1 during work.
More specifically, as shown in
Furthermore, the tub 200 may be provided with a balance block 700, so the balance block 700 can be used to balance a central position of the tub 200, raise inertia of the tub 200 and reduce the vibration amplitude during high-speed spinning.
Specifically, the tub 200 may include a front drum and a rear drum which are connected by a flange. A plurality of balance blocks 700 can be provided and distributed on the front drum and the rear drum according to actual needs.
Other configurations and operation of the front-loading washing machine according to embodiments of the present disclosure are known for those skilled in the art, which will not be described in detail herein.
In the specification, it is to be understood that terms such as “central,” “longitudinal,” “transverse,” “length,” “width,” “thickness,” “upper,” “lower,” “front,” “rear,” “left,” “right,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” “top,” “bottom,” “inner,” “outer,” “clockwise,” and “counterclockwise” should be construed to refer to the orientation as then described or as shown in the drawings under discussion. These relative terms are for convenience of description and do not require that the present disclosure be constructed or operated in a particular orientation.
In addition, terms such as “first” and “second” are used herein for purposes of description and are not intended to indicate or imply relative importance or significance or to imply the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the feature defined with “first” and “second” may include one or more of this feature. In the description of the present disclosure, “a plurality of” means at least two, e.g. two or three and etc., unless specified otherwise.
In the present disclosure, unless specified or limited otherwise, the terms “mounted,” “connected,” “coupled,” “fixed” and the like are used broadly, and may be, for example, fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; may also be mechanical or electrical connections; may also be direct connections or indirect connections via intervening structures; may also be inner communications or interaction of two elements, which can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present disclosure, unless specified or limited otherwise, a structure in which a first feature is “on” or “below” a second feature may include an embodiment in which the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, and may also include an embodiment in which the first feature and the second feature are not in direct contact with each other, but are contacted via an additional feature formed therebetween. Furthermore, a first feature “on,” “above,” or “on top of” a second feature may include an embodiment in which the first feature is right or obliquely “on,” “above,” or “on top of” the second feature, or just means that the first feature is at a height higher than that of the second feature; while a first feature “below,” “under,” or “on bottom of” a second feature may include an embodiment in which the first feature is right or obliquely “below,” “under,” or “on bottom of” the second feature, or just means that the first feature is at a height lower than that of the second feature.
Reference throughout this specification to “an embodiment,” “some embodiments,” “an example,” “a specific example,” or “some examples,” means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. Thus, the appearances of the phrases in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment or example of the present disclosure. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, different embodiments or examples in thus specification can be jointed and combined by those skilled in the art.
Although explanatory embodiments have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments cannot be construed to limit the present disclosure, and changes, alternatives, and modifications can be made in the embodiments without departing from spirit, principles and scope of the present disclosure.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2016 1 0059248 | Jan 2016 | CN | national |
2016 2 0086371 U | Jan 2016 | CN | national |
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5442937 | Kwon | Aug 1995 | A |
20070227200 | Kim | Oct 2007 | A1 |
20090315387 | Smith | Dec 2009 | A1 |
20120042697 | Hong | Feb 2012 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
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2006288901 | Oct 2006 | JP |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20170218548 A1 | Aug 2017 | US |