I. Field of the Invention
This invention relates generally to apparatus for use in pest elimination and control, and more particularly to a device for capturing, disabling, and exterminating fruit flies and other insects.
II. Discussion of the Prior Art
For hundreds of years, persons have pursued the development of methods to control insects found in and around homes and businesses. In certain circumstances, this need to manage unwanted pests has specifically related to the elimination and control of fruit flies from areas in which they are a nuisance or particularly harmful. In the past, insect sprays, poisonous substances, and a variety of pest control traps were frequently used to accomplish such tasks. These substances and traps have taken on a variety of shapes and sizes. Unfortunately, many of these methods and devices are unsightly, not well suited for the elimination and control of fruit flies, difficult to use, hazardous, or likely to cause a mess.
Therefore, a new insect control device is needed for attracting and exterminating fruit flies that is effective, non-intrusive, simple and which overcomes the problems experienced in past methods and devices aimed at insect control. The present invention of a fruit shaped fly trap meets these needs.
The present invention relates generally to fruit fly traps. The exterior shape of the trap, when assembled, represents a piece of naturally occurring fruit such as an apple, orange, banana or the like. The trap has a housing with a bottom base portion and a top cover portion. In the top portion of the trap housing are various access holes through which the fruit flies can gain entry to the interior chamber of the trap. The trap also includes a locking mechanism for securing the base and cover together.
Located inside the trap is a natural product attractant. This attractant can be a liquid or powder stored within the interior of the trap. The construction of the trap is such that the liquid or powder is retained inside the trap so it will not spill out. Specifically, the powder or liquid can be placed in a small container which allows odors from the liquid or powder to be emitted but still retains the liquid or powder so it does not spill.
Also located on the interior walls of the trap is an adhesive surface. Thus, when fruit flies and insects enter the trap they will get caught in the adhesive or simply die because they cannot escape out of the holes through which they entered the trap.
The foregoing features, objects and advantages of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment, especially when considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The trap of the present invention includes a trap housing 10, an attractant 12, and a disabling means 14.
As shown in the drawings, the housing 10 is an integrally formed piece having a top cover portion 16 and a bottom base portion 18. These two portions may be joined together by a locking mechanism constituting a snap together design made possible by an annular lip 20 located around the perimeter of the top portion 16. This lip 20 may be releasably joined to a receiving ridge 22 located around the perimeter of the bottom portion 18. Other well-known and readily available locking mechanisms may alternatively be used to perform this function as well.
In general, the trap housing 10 is made of plastic, discrete, and well-disguised as a piece of fruit such as an apple, orange, banana or the like. The disguised appearance of the trap provides an aesthetically pleasing item as well as an effective means for capturing fruit flies. Adding to the device's discrete nature is its method of operation. Fruit flies and insects trapped by the device are generally confined to the inside chamber of the device as the disabling means is contained within the housing. Accordingly, trapped insects are hidden from view. Problems of a messy and unsightly trap are avoided in this way. Therefore, this device is able to be situated in an area where it will be most useful, even if the trap is readily in view, due to the present invention's attractive and discrete operation.
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The center hole 28 in the disc 26 forms a passageway to the area inside the lower portion of the housing 18 in which a container 30 of attractant resides. This attractant container generally can be sealed prior to use and can be activated and opened when the user desires to begin using the fruit fly trap. The attractant container 30 may sit on the lower housing portion 18 such that the opening in the top of the attractant container is integrally aligned with the above hole 28 of disc 26 or the container 30 may optionally be lowered through the hole of disc 26 and held in place by the lip 32 circling the attractant container's upper perimeter. The type of attractant found within the device may be suited especially for fruit flies although the attractant used in this device is not limited solely to attractant used to catch fruit flies. Such attractants may include various natural product attractants, pheromones or odoriferous substances or items.
The bottom portion of the trap housing 18 generally forms an outer shell around a hollow interior similar to the top portion 16 of the housing. The top and bottom housing portions 16 and 18 snap integrally together to form one uniform and discrete fruit fly trap that is effectively disguised as a piece of fruit.
In general, fruit flies are attracted to enter the device through the openings 24 in the housing by the scent given off by attractant material located inside. When the fruit flies enter they generally become disabled and die due to the glue, insecticide, or combination found within the housing 10. Other fruit flies may die as they will not be able to find a means of escape from the interior of the housing. Since the fruit flies remain within the opaque walls of the housing after entry, the dead flies remain hidden from view. Also, because the trap can be easily opened by pulling apart the bottom and top portions of the housing to expose its internal features, the device can be readily cleaned out and new attractant material and disabling means can be added as required. The device can then be closed by aligning the top and bottom portions and snapping the attachment mechanism together. If the attractant material poses a significant safety threat to children or pets the top and bottom housing portions can be permanently sealed to prevent access to the disabling means.
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Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the fruit fly trap of the present invention may be manufactured in a variety of shapes and sizes to accommodate various sizes and types of flies and insects. A number of different attractant materials or means of disablement may be utilized. The trap can be composed of plastic or similar suitable materials. Without limitation, the trap is generally of the size and shape of typical types and sizes of fruit. Due to the small size of this device the trap can be placed and utilized in any number of locations in which fruit flies live or are attracted. The insect trap of the present invention may be disguised as other shapes as well, including naturally occurring vegetables, or even small animals such as frogs or dragonflies without substantially departing from the teaching of the invention.
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Also, the design of the present invention should not be construed to limit its application to the capture and extermination of pests. The various fruit-shaped designs disclosed may also be used in hunting applications to attract deer or other wild game. In such applications, various types of attractant may be used within the design including solids, liquids or gels. Yet another application for the fruit shaped device is an air freshener for home use. The well disguised fruit shape enables such a device to be discretely and effectively utilized to stop or cover up unwanted odors.
The invention has been described herein in considerable detail in order to comply with the patent statutes and to provide those skilled in the art with the information needed to apply the novel principles and to construct and use such specialized components as are required. However, it is to be understood that the invention can be carried out by specifically different equipment and devices, and that various modifications, both as to the equipment and operating procedures, can be accomplished without departing from the scope of the invention itself.