1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to electrical connector devices. More particularly, the invention relates to indoor electrical outlets and indoor electrical outlet covers.
2. Description of Relevant Art
Electrical service in buildings, particularly in homes, offices, and schools, is typically provided at least in part through electrical wall outlets. Devices needing electrical current for operation or use have electrical cords ending in electrical plugs for connection to an electrical wall outlet. Once the plug is inserted into the wall outlet, electrical current can flow (or does flow if the wall outlet has electrical current flowing into it) to the cord for activating the device needing current.
Most typically, when a plug with a cord is connected to an electrical wall outlet, the plug and cord extend several inches from the wall outlet before the cord curves to a parallel posture with respect to the wall. As a consequence, furniture or other items positioned adjacent to the wall must be positioned sufficiently away from the wall outlet to accommodate the plug and cord connection to the wall outlet and also to accommodate someone's hand and often times arm in reaching behind the furniture to insert the plug into the wall outlet. Such positioning wastes space in the room and is generally unattractive.
Moreover, typically and commonly used electrical wall outlets are themselves generally unattractive and are known to pose a potential safety hazard for infants and children. Blank cover plates and individual non-conductive plugs are commonly used to prevent children from inserting objects into wall outlet receptacles and getting shocked and injured thereby, but such plates and plugs then prevent use of the outlets.
There is presently a need in the art for electrical wall outlets and electrical wall outlet covers that overcome the shortcomings presented above.
The present invention provides an indoor electrical wall outlet cover that solves the problems associated with indoor outlet covers. The present invention provides an indoor electrical wall outlet cover that is thin enough to avoid adding bulk to the outlet and thus enables furniture to effectively be positioned against the wall or at least as close as the baseboard on the wall, that also effectively covers the outlet so as to act as a safety device for a child that may seek to touch or access the outlet receptacles, and that still allows ready access to the electrical connection that the outlet affords. Moreover, the outlet cover is aesthetically pleasing—it is unobtrusive and calls less attention to itself than does the outlet without the cover of the invention. This is because the outlet cover, at least in one embodiment, is essentially or substantially blank, hides the receptacles of the outlet completely, and results in only one cord extending from the outlet and that extension is in a manner where the cord lies against the wall or along the wall or less than about an inch from the wall, at least when proximate the outlet.
The present invention effects these advantages by providing a thin cover, preferably smooth on the outside, that just extends fully over the surface of an electrical outlet having at least two receptacles, without protruding significantly therefrom and that has an electrical connection component on the backside that plugs into a receptacle of the outlet for making electrical contact and an non-electrical connection component also on the backside that plugs into another receptacle of the outlet and together with the electrical connection component of the invention, hold the cover in place over the outlet. The electrical connection component of the cover of the invention has an electrical cord attached thereto that extends downward from the electrical connection component out of the cover and falls generally flush with the wall to the floor, where the cord lies against the wall or along the wall or less than about an inch from the wall, at least when proximate the outlet, and then lies along the floor or other desired surface, ending in one or more electrical receptacles. The electrical connection component in one embodiment has electrical pins bent at approximately ninety degree angle so that the connection of that component in the receptacle does not add bulk or cause the cover to extend significantly beyond the outer surface of the electrical wall outlet.
The present invention will be better understood by referring to the following detailed description of preferred embodiments and the drawings referenced therein, in which:
The present invention provides for the indoor use of electricity through an indoor, thin, blank electrical wall outlet cover in a manner that fully conceals the underlying electrical wall outlet and one or more electrical plugs directly connected to that outlet and an electrical cord extending from said electrical plug(s), past, through, or out of the cover, preferably at the base of the cover, and ending a desired distance away with at least one receptacle at the electrical cord's distal end. This apparatus of the invention is particularly advantageous as a safety device that permits functional use of a standard or typical indoor electrical wall outlet while fully concealing the wall outlet and particularly concealing and shielding the openings or receptacles in the outlet from access by children. The apparatus of the invention obtains such safety advantage while being so thin as to avoid adding any significant bulk to the wall outlet, thereby enabling a user to position furniture in front of or adjacent to the outlet and essentially flush with, i.e., less than about an inch away from, the wall on which the outlet is located, or at least as close to the wall as any baseboard on the wall permits, and thereby providing another advantage of the invention.
The present invention eliminates the traditional manner of connecting a visible electrical plug to a visible indoor electrical wall outlet in order to consume electricity through such electrical wall outlet. Interior electrical wall outlets are points in an interior space of a building such as a home where electrical current can be run to power electrical devices such as appliances and electronics. The most common such outlets are 15-amp (and sometimes 20-amp) duplex receptacles, which are designed to accept standard plugs for most small appliances, electronics such as televisions and home theater systems as well as cellular phones and portable computing devices such as laptops and tablet computers, and lamps. The invention has utility with any such interior electrical wall outlets and the term “typical (or standard) indoor electrical wall outlet” herein is understood to refer to such outlets as well as similar outlets that have more receptacles.
Referring to
The maximum distance between the backplate component 14 and the frontplate component 12 is approximately the height or thickness of the electrical cord 16 connected to or attached to the backplate component 14, and this distance is only in the main body or central portion of the cover 15, as the outer or perimeter edges of the components 12 and 14 are proximate one another and touch or essentially touch, with the perimeter edge of backplate component 14 fitting inside the outer edge of frontplate component 12, as shown in
An integral aspect of this embodiment of the apparatus 10 of the invention is the electrical pins 18 and 28 and ground wire 19, which are bent at approximately a ninety degree angle with respect to the backplate component 14 and fastened to the backplate component 14, as shown in
As shown in
The conductive electrical pins 18 and 28 and ground wire 19 and corresponding plug prongs 20, 30 and 22 comprise a configuration of one of about fifteen electrical plug types currently in use, as categorized by the U.S. Department of Commerce International Trade Administration. An integral aspect of this embodiment is connection of the electrical pins 18 and 28, through respective plug prongs 20 and 30, to the respective contacts 31 and 33 in a receptacle of wall outlet 11 as shown in
The distal end of electrical cord 16 can be any shape and have any receptacle or socket configuration that is useful for containing or providing electrical receptacles, such as for nonlimiting example a power strip 29 as shown in
As indicated above, through use of electrical cord 16, the apparatus of the present invention advantageously eliminates the need to attach an electrical plug of an electrical device directly to the contact openings or receptacles of an electrical wall outlet for use of the outlet. Further, in this aspect, the present invention has an aesthetic benefit with embodiments whereby multiple functional receptacles or sockets are at the distal end of the electrical cord over conventional attachment of multiple cords directly to the outlet. That is a single cord of the apparatus of the invention in such embodiments has the same utility or functionality with respect to providing electricity to multiple third party devices as would be typical with multiple cords extending directly from the outlet in traditional or conventional use without the invention.
The apparatus of the invention also advantageously can be used with any standard, conventional, or typical indoor electrical wall outlet, without having to make any adjustments or physical changes in the wall outlet. Screws are not needed for attachment of the cover of the apparatus of the invention to the wall outlet for covering the wall outlet and the wall outlet does not need to be replaced with a frontplate particularly designed to fit with the cover of the apparatus of the invention. Rather, the apparatus of the invention and particularly the cover 15 of the apparatus 10 of the invention is held in place over the wall outlet 11 by insertion of prongs 20, 30, and 22, and at least two non-conductive plug prongs 32 of the apparatus 10 as shown in
Wall outlet 11, as indicated in
The apparatus of the present invention can also be readily adapted for standard, conventional, or typical multi-gang outlets, such as for nonlimiting example, double or triple wall outlets. Such outlets tend to simply be double, triple, quadruple, or other multiple versions of a single gang outlet and thus respectively have four, six, eight, or other multiple receptacles or sockets typically aligned in pairs. Thus the apparatus of the invention would be expanded to accommodate four, six, eight, or other multiple pairs of electrical plugs and non-conductive plugs for insertion into the corresponding outlet receptacles or sockets. For another example, in one such alternative embodiment, the multi-gang electrical outlet is sized to support up to about sixteen receptacles or sockets, normally allowing attachment or insertion into the multi-gang electrical outlet as many as sixteen electrical plugs, or an apparatus of the invention with eight electrical plugs and eight non-conductive plugs.
In such alternative embodiments of the invention not shown for use in multi-gang outlets, the backplate component of the cover of the apparatus of the invention is sized to align and position over such standard indoor multi-gang electrical wall outlet. The frontplate component is sized to align and position over and curve slightly around the perimeter edge of the backplate component for a tight fit as described above that preferably requires no adhesive or screws to stay in place. To add to the aesthetics of the cover 15 of the invention, in one embodiment at least the front or exterior of the frontplate is painted or is covered in wallpaper.
In another embodiment of the apparatus of the invention, having an alternative electrical connection to that discussed above and illustrated in
The present invention has been illustrated with electrical plugs and receptacles having shapes that are commonly used in the United States of America. However, it is known that different shaped electrical plug prongs and receptacles are used in different countries and the present invention may readily be adapted for those different shapes.
While preferred embodiments of the present disclosure have been described, it should be understood that other various changes, adaptations and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit of the invention(s) and the scope of the appended claims. The scope of the present disclosure should, therefore, be determined not with reference to the above description, but instead should be determined with reference to the appended claims along with their full scope of equivalents. Furthermore, it should be understood that the appended claims do not necessarily comprise the broadest scope of the invention(s) which the applicant is entitled to claim, or the only manner(s) in which the invention(s) may be claimed, or that all recited features are necessary.
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