Fungicidal Mixtures

Information

  • Patent Application
  • 20080064692
  • Publication Number
    20080064692
  • Date Filed
    January 14, 2005
    19 years ago
  • Date Published
    March 13, 2008
    16 years ago
Abstract
Fungicidal mixtures comprising, as active components, 1) the triazolopyrimidine derivative of the formula I
Description
EXAMPLE 1
Activity Against Sheath Blight on Rice Caused by Corticium sasakii

Pots of rice plants of the cultivar “Tai-Nong 67” were sprayed to runoff point with an aqueous suspension having the concentration of active compound stated below. The next day, oat grains infected with Corticium sasakii were placed into the pots (in each case 5 grains per pot). The plants were then placed in a chamber at 26° C. and maximum atmospheric humidity. After 11 days, the sheath blight on the untreated but infected control plants had developed to such an extent that the infection could be determined visually in %.









TABLE A







Individual active compounds












Concentration of active
Efficacy in %




compound in the spray
of the untreated


Example
Active compound
liquor [ppm]
control





1
control

(85% infection)



(untreated)


2
I
4
30


3
II (fluoxastrobin)
16
18




1
0
















TABLE B







Mixtures according to the invention











Mixture of active compounds;

Calculated


Example
concentration; mixing ratio
Observed efficacy
efficacy*)





4
I + II
77
30



4 + 1 ppm



4:1


5
I + II
88
42



4 + 16 ppm



1:4





*)efficacy calculated using Colby's formula






EXAMPLE 2
Activity Against Peronospora of Gravevines Caused by Plasmopara viticola

Leaves of potted vines of the cultivar “Riesling” were sprayed to runoff point with an aqueous suspension having the concentration of active compound stated below. The next day, the undersides of the leaves were inoculated with an aqueous zoospore suspension of Plasmopara viticola. The grapevines were then initially placed in a water-vapor-saturated chamber at 24° C. for 48 hours and then in a greenhouse at 20-30° C. for 5 days. After this period of time, the plants were again placed in a humid chamber for 16 hours to promote sporangiophore eruption. The extent of the development of the disease on the undersides of the leaves was then determined visually.









TABLE C







Individual active compounds












Concentration of active
Efficacy in %




compound in the spray
of the untreated


Example
Active compound
liquor [ppm]
control





6
control

(89% infection)



(untreated)


7
I
16
44




4
21


8
II (fluoxastrobin)
16
55




4
21
















TABLE D







Mixtures according to the invention











Mixture of active compounds;

Calculated


Example
concentration; mixing ratio
Observed efficacy
efficacy*)













9
I + II
100
56



16 + 4 ppm



4:1


10
I + II
94
38



4 + 4 ppm



1:1


11
I + II
100
65



4 + 16 ppm



1:4





*)efficacy calculated using Colby's formula






The test results show that the mixtures according to the invention are considerably more effective than had been predicted using Colby's formula.

Claims
  • 1. A fungicidal mixture for controlling harmful fungi, which mixture comprises the triazolopyrimidine derivative of the formula I
  • 2. The fungicidal mixture according to claim 1, comprising the compound of the formula I and the compound of the formula II in a weight ratio of from 100:1 to 1:100.
  • 3. The composition comprising a liquid or solid carrier and a mixture according to claim 1 or 2.
  • 4. A method for controlling harmful fungi which comprises treating the fungi, their habitat or the seeds, the soil or the plants to be protected against fungal attack with an effective amount of the compound I and the compound II according to claim 1.
  • 5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the compounds I and II are applied simultaneously, that is jointly or separately, or in succession.
  • 6. The method according to claims 4 and 5, wherein the compounds I and II or the mixtures are applied in an amount of from 5 g/ha to 1000 g/ha.
  • 7. The method according to claims 4 and 5, wherein the compounds I and II or the mixtures are applied in an amount of from 1 to 300 g/100 kg of seed.
  • 8. Seed comprising the mixture according to claim 1 or 2 in an amount of from 1 to 300 g/100 kg.
  • 9. The use of the compounds I and II according to claim 1 for preparing a composition suitable for controlling harmful fungi.
Priority Claims (2)
Number Date Country Kind
10 2004 003 053.7 Jan 2004 DE national
10 2004 016 084.8 Mar 2004 DE national
PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind 371c Date
PCT/EP05/00313 1/14/2005 WO 00 7/12/2006