Furniture Folding And Locking Mechanism

Information

  • Patent Application
  • 20240349883
  • Publication Number
    20240349883
  • Date Filed
    April 19, 2023
    a year ago
  • Date Published
    October 24, 2024
    2 months ago
Abstract
Present invention teaches a simple and effective folding and locking mechanism for furniture where a core rod can be fitted into a notch groove on a bracket and be locked in place, to keep the leg structure stably and securely set. When the furniture is to be collapsed down for easy storage, a pressure is applied to the push tab of an L-rod on the bracket, releasing the core rod from the notch groove, and the two bars will pull the core rod away, allowing the leg structure to be folded down.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Foldable/collapsible furniture, such as tables or chairs, has been around for a long time. To provide easy and safe folding/locking functionality, different designs have been done on many over-the-shelf products.


Present invention provides an innovative design based upon a mechanism of “locking a core rod into a notch groove of a bracket” mechanism, with a L-rod structure controlling the lock or release of the core rod. This mechanism provides for safe, easy and effective folding/locking implementation that can help to reduce to cost of manufacturing this type of foldable furniture.


SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present invention's main operating principle of putting a core rod into a notch groove of a bracket, where an L-rod controls the locking or releasing of the core rod to effectuate the unfolding the leg structure and locking it place safely and releasing the core rod to fold down the leg structure quickly and easily.


The core rod is connected to two bars, which in turn are connected to a support beam of a leg structure that is hingeably connected to a furniture piece.


A support piece is made on one side of the main plane of the furniture piece. The bracket is installed to the support piece.


The notch groove is sized substantially fit to receive the core rod.


An L-rod is pivotably residing in the bracket. The L-rod generally can be made in the shape of the letter “L”, thus the name. It has a push tab on one end and a lock tab on another end. L-rod serves as the control mechanism of said bracket to lock the leg structure in place when the core rod is received into the notch groove.


To set up the furniture, such as in the case of a table, the leg structure is unfolded away from a main plane of the furniture piece. The core rod, with connection to the two bars hingeably connected to the support beam, will be directed towards the notch groove on a bracket. Apply some pressure to the push tab of the L-rod and put the core rod into the opened notch groove. The lock tab will be actuated, by a spring, to lock the core rod in place, thus keeping the leg structure stably and securely set up in an unfolded position.


To fold down the furniture, apply pressure to said push tab, said core rod can be released from said notch groove, allowing said two bars to pull said core rod away from said bracket, and the leg structure to be hingeably pivoted and folded towards said main plane of the furniture piece.


A spring inside the bracket serves to provides an actuating power to keep said L-rod in a closed position until the push tab is pushed to open up the notch groove when the core rod needs to come in, or be released.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

The accompanying drawings exemplify the preferred embodiments of the invention. Together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.


A brief description of the drawings is as follows:



FIG. 1 depicts the furniture piece with the folding/locking mechanism in the unfolding direction.



FIG. 2 is the folding/locking mechanism in an unfolded and locked position.



FIG. 3 depicts the folding/locking mechanism with a blown-up bubble showing the action of locking the core rod in place.



FIG. 4 depicts the folding/locking mechanism with numbered blown-up bubbles indicating the sequence of core rod being locked into the bracket.



FIG. 5 depicts the furniture piece in a folded down state.



FIG. 6 depicts the furniture piece in an unfolded position.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a new folding and locking mechanism applicable for furniture pieces, such as chairs or tables.


The mechanism primarily composed a core rod 10, two bars 15 with one end of each of said bar 15 connecting to said core rod, and a leg structure 25 having a support beam 20 hingeably connected to the other end of each of said two bars 15.


A main plane 50 has a hingeable connection to said leg structure 25. The main plane 50 can be the main surface (including the underside) of a table, or a chair.



FIG. 1 depicts a furniture piece with the mechanism of present invention in an unfolding state, as indicated by the arrows.


A support piece 35 is made on one side of the main plane 50; on said support piece 35 is installed a bracket 30 for receiving said core rod 10. The bracket 30 has a notch groove 31 sized substantially fit for receiving the core rod 10. An L-rod 40 is pivotably residing in the bracket 30, further having a push tab 41 on one end and a lock tab 49 on the other end. Reference FIGS. 2 and 3. As shown in the bubbles in FIGS. 2 and 3, a notch groove 31 is made on the bracket 30 to receive core rod 10 nicely and snuggly.


L-rod 40 serves as the control mechanism of said bracket 30 to lock the leg structure 25 in place when setting up the furniture (chair or table) piece by unfolding the leg structure 25, or when collapsing the furniture by folding the leg structure 25 down towards the main plane 50 of the furniture piece.


In the operation of unfolding the leg structure 25, the core rod 10 will be directed towards the notch groove 31 and the lock tab 49 will keep core rod 10 in the notch groove 31. In the operation of folding down the leg structure 25, pressure is applied to said push tab 41, said core rod 10 will be detached/released from said notch groove 31, allowing said two bars 15 to pull said core rod 10 away from said bracket 30, and the leg structure 25 to be hingeably pivoted and folded towards said main plane 50 of the furniture piece.



FIG. 4, along with the blown-up bubbles with numbered sequence, shows the sequential steps to (1) set the core rod 10 to the right position, lining up to the notch groove 31, (2) press down the push tab 41, allowing the core rod 10 to easily come into the notch groove 31, and (3) release the push tab 41, causing the lock tab 49 to lock the core rod 10 inside the notch groove 31. The unfolding of the leg structure 25 is then complete and the furniture piece can stand on the leg structure 25 securely and stably.


Inside the bracket 30, a spring (not visible) provides an actuating power to keep said L-rod 40 in a closed position until the push tab 41 is pushed to open up the notch groove 31 when the core rod 10 needs to come in, or be released.


The construction of said spring for the L-rod 40 to perform the pivoting moves is well known in the relevant art and needs no disclosure herein.


Optionally, the lock tab 49 can have a sliding curvy line on the contacting side with said core rod 10 so that when the core rod 10 is pushed towards the notch groove 31, the curvy line allows the core rod 10 to slide in, gently nudging open a small gap until the core rod 10 fits completely inside said notch groove 31, with the spring pushing the lock tab 49 back in and lock the core rod 10 in the notch groove 31, and securely set the furniture piece in a fully unfolded and ready-to-use position.


As can be appreciated, the description and disclosure made herein illustrated the preferred embodiments of the invention and are not meant to limit the scope of the applicant's rights. Variations and alterations may be employed for yet additional embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention herein.

Claims
  • 1. Furniture folding and locking mechanism, comprising: a core rod;two bars with one end of each bar connecting to said core rod;a leg structure having a support beam hingeably connected to said two bars;a main plane of a furniture piece having a hingeable connection with said leg structure;a bracket having a notch groove for receiving said core rod;a support piece for connecting said bracket to said main plane of a furniture piece; andan L-rod pivotably residing in said bracket, further having a push tab on one end and a lock tab on another end, whereinsaid L-rod serves as the control mechanism of said bracket to lock the leg structure in place or to fold the leg structure down towards the main plane of the furniture piece where the lock tab serves to keep core rod in the notch groove and, when pressure is applied to said push tab, said core rod will be released from said notch groove, allowing said two bars to pull said core rod away from said bracket, and the leg structure to be hingeably pivoted and folded towards said main plane of the furniture piece.
  • 2. The furniture folding and locking mechanism of claim 1, wherein the bracket has a spring inside to provide an actuating power to keep said push tab in a closed position until pushed when the core rod needs to come into the notch groove or be released from the notch groove.
  • 3. The furniture folding and locking mechanism of claim 1, wherein said lock tab has a sliding curvy line on the contacting side with said core rod so that when the core rod is pushed towards the notch groove, the curvy line allows the core rod to slide in, gently nudging open a small gap until the core rod fits completely inside said notch groove, with the spring pushing the lock tab back in and lock the core rod in the notch groove.