The present disclosure relates to a furniture member having a flexible seatback.
This section provides background information related to the present disclosure and is not necessarily prior art.
Furniture members (e.g., chairs, sofas, loveseats, etc.) can include a legrest that can be extended and retracted and a seatback that can be reclined. Such functionality is often a tradeoff with aesthetic design. That is, the aesthetic design options of conventional motion furniture members are often limited to accommodate mechanisms that enable deploying and stowing the legrest and moving the seatback and seat bottom. Conventional recliner and legrest mechanisms prohibit certain aesthetic design features and styles that are popular in modern stationary furniture members. The present disclosure provides furniture members that incorporate recliner and legrest features in a manner that allow for a wider range of desirable aesthetic design features that are not feasible with conventional mechanisms.
This section provides a general summary of the disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of its full scope or all of its features.
The present disclosure provides a furniture member that may include a stationary frame assembly, a seat bottom assembly, a legrest mechanism, and a backrest support spring. The stationary frame assembly may include a base frame and a seatback frame that is fixed relative to the base frame. The seat bottom assembly may be supported by the base frame and movable relative to the base frame and the seatback frame between a nominal position and a tilt position. The legrest mechanism may be supported by the base frame and movable relative to the base frame and the seatback frame among a retracted position, a first extended position and a second extended position. A portion of the legrest mechanism may contact the seat bottom assembly when the legrest mechanism is in the first extended position and push the seat bottom assembly from the nominal position to the tilt position as the legrest mechanism moves from the first extended position to the second extended position. The portion of the legrest mechanism may be out of contact with the seat bottom assembly when the legrest mechanism is in the retracted position. The backrest support spring may include a first end and a second end. The first end may be attached to the seatback frame. The second end may be attached to the seat bottom assembly and movable with the seat bottom assembly relative to the base frame and the seatback frame.
In some configurations, the backrest support spring has a first shape when the seat bottom assembly is in the nominal position and has a second shape when the seat bottom assembly is in the tilt position.
In some configurations, the base frame and the seatback frame remain stationary relative to a ground surface upon which the furniture member is disposed during movement of the seat bottom assembly between the nominal and tilt positions and during movement of the legrest mechanism among the retracted, first extended and second extended positions.
In some configurations, the furniture member includes a plurality of backrest support springs having first ends attached to the seatback frame and second ends attached to the seat bottom assembly.
In some configurations, the legrest mechanism includes a first support member, a second support member, a legrest platform, torsion springs, and a cross member. The legrest platform may be attached to first ends of the first and second support members and may be rotatable relative to the first and second support members between a deployed position and a stowed position. The legrest platform is in the deployed position when the legrest mechanism is in the first and second extended positions. The legrest platform is in the stowed position when the legrest mechanism is in the retracted position. The torsion springs engage the legrest platform and the first and second support members and rotationally bias the legrest platform toward the deployed position. The cross member may be attached to second ends of the first and second support members.
In some configurations, the furniture member includes a motor assembly mounted to the base frame and including a block that moves relative to the base frame along a guide rail, wherein the block is attached to the cross member and moves the cross member and the first and second support members among the retracted position and the first and second extended positions.
In some configurations, the first and second support members include first and second inserts, respectively, and first and second springs, respectively. The first insert is slidably received within the first support member through an opening at the second end of the first support member. The first insert is rotatably coupled to the cross member. The first spring is disposed within the first support member. The first spring is attached at one end to the first insert and is attached at another end to the first support member. The first spring biases the first insert toward the first end of the first support member. The second insert is slidably received within the second support member through an opening at the second end of the second support member. The second insert is rotatably coupled to the cross member. The second spring is disposed within the second support member. The second spring is attached at one end to the second insert and is attached at another end to the second support member. The second spring biases the second insert toward the first end of the second support member.
In some configurations, the first and second inserts are rotatably connected to the cross member by first and second pins, respectively. The first pin extends through a cutout in the first support member, and the second pin extends through a cutout in the second support member.
In some configurations, the first and second springs include cables that limit an amount that the first and second springs can stretch, thereby limiting a range of motion of the first and second support members relative to the first and second inserts.
In some configurations, the seat bottom assembly includes first and second cams that include inclined surfaces that engage and move along rollers mounted to the base frame. The rollers are in contact with first ends of the inclined surfaces when the seat bottom assembly is in the nominal position. The rollers are in contact with second ends of the inclined surfaces when the seat bottom assembly is in the tilt position.
In some configurations, the portion of the legrest mechanism includes first and second spring-loaded bumpers that come into contact with the first and second cams, respectively, when the legrest mechanism moves from the retracted position to the first extended position. The first and second spring-loaded bumpers transmit motion of the legrest mechanism to the seat bottom assembly such that movement of the legrest mechanism into the second extended position moves the seat bottom into the tilt position.
In some configurations, springs of the spring-loaded bumpers compress from a first length to a second shorter length during initial movement of the legrest mechanism from the first extended position toward the second extended position such that the spring-loaded bumpers transmit motion of the legrest mechanism to the seat bottom assembly only when the springs are at the second length.
In some configurations, the legrest mechanism moves relative to the seat bottom assembly between the first and second extended positions. In other configurations, there is no relative movement between the legrest mechanism and the seat bottom assembly when the legrest mechanism moves between the first and second extended positions.
In some configurations, the furniture member includes a pulley mounted to the stationary frame assembly and a cable engaging the pulley. The cable may include a first end connected to the seat bottom assembly and a second end connected to an intermediate portion of the backrest support. The intermediate portion is disposed between the first and second ends of the backrest support spring. Movement of the seat bottom assembly toward the tilt position causes the cable to move the intermediate portion of the backrest support spring relative to the first and second ends of the backrest support spring, thereby elastically bending the backrest support spring.
The present disclosure also provides a furniture member that may include a base frame, a seat bottom assembly, and a legrest mechanism. The seat bottom assembly may be supported by the base frame and may be movable relative to the base frame between a nominal position and tilt position. The legrest mechanism may be supported by the base frame and movable relative to the base frame among a retracted position, a first extended position and a second extended position. A portion of the legrest mechanism may move into contact with the seat bottom assembly when the legrest mechanism moves into the first extended position from the retracted position. The portion of the legrest mechanism pushes the seat bottom assembly from the nominal position to the tilt position as the legrest mechanism moves from the first extended position to the second extended position.
In some configurations, the legrest mechanism includes a first support member, a second support member, a legrest platform, torsion springs, and a cross member. The legrest platform may be attached to first ends of the first and second support members and may be rotatable relative to the first and second support members between a deployed position and a stowed position. The legrest platform is in the deployed position when the legrest mechanism is in the first and second extended positions. The legrest platform is in the stowed position when the legrest mechanism is in the retracted position. The torsion springs engage the legrest platform and the first and second support members and rotationally bias the legrest platform toward the deployed position. The cross member may be attached to second ends of the first and second support members.
In some configurations, the furniture member includes a motor assembly mounted to the base frame and including a block that moves relative to the base frame along a guide rail, wherein the block is attached to the cross member and moves the cross member and the first and second support members among the retracted position and the first and second extended positions.
In some configurations, the first and second support members include first and second inserts, respectively, and first and second springs, respectively. The first insert is slidably received within the first support member through an opening at the second end of the first support member. The first insert is rotatably coupled to the cross member. The first spring is disposed within the first support member. The first spring is attached at one end to the first insert and is attached at another end to the first support member. The first spring biases the first insert toward the first end of the first support member. The second insert is slidably received within the second support member through an opening at the second end of the second support member. The second insert is rotatably coupled to the cross member. The second spring is disposed within the second support member. The second spring is attached at one end to the second insert and is attached at another end to the second support member. The second spring biases the second insert toward the first end of the second support member.
In some configurations, the first and second inserts are rotatably connected to the cross member by first and second pins, respectively. The first pin extends through a cutout in the first support member, and the second pin extends through a cutout in the second support member.
In some configurations, the first and second springs include cables that limit an amount that the first and second springs can stretch, thereby limiting a range of motion of the first and second support members relative to the first and second inserts.
In some configurations, the seat bottom assembly includes first and second cams that include inclined surfaces that engage and move along rollers mounted to the base frame. The rollers are in contact with first ends of the inclined surfaces when the seat bottom assembly is in the nominal position. The rollers are in contact with second ends of the inclined surfaces when the seat bottom assembly is in the tilt position.
In some configurations, the portion of the legrest mechanism includes first and second spring-loaded bumpers that come into contact with the first and second cams, respectively, when the legrest mechanism moves from the retracted position to the first extended position. The first and second spring-loaded bumpers transmit motion of the legrest mechanism to the seat bottom assembly such that movement of the legrest mechanism into the second extended position moves the seat bottom into the tilt position.
In some configurations, springs of the spring-loaded bumpers compress from a first length to a second shorter length during initial movement of the legrest mechanism from the first extended position toward the second extended position such that the spring-loaded bumpers transmit motion of the legrest mechanism to the seat bottom assembly only when the springs are at the second length.
In some configurations, the furniture member includes a backrest support spring having a first end and a second end. The first end may be attached to a stationary seatback frame. The second end may be attached to the seat bottom assembly and movable with the seat bottom assembly relative to the base frame and the seatback frame as the legrest mechanism moves from the first extended position to the second extended position.
In some configurations, the legrest mechanism moves relative to the seat bottom assembly between the first and second extended positions. In other configurations, there is no relative movement between the legrest mechanism and the seat bottom assembly when the legrest mechanism moves between the first and second extended positions.
The present disclosure also provides a furniture member that may include a base frame, a seat bottom assembly, and a legrest mechanism. The seat bottom assembly may be supported by the base frame. The legrest mechanism may be supported by the base frame and movable relative to the base frame among a retracted position, a first extended position and a second extended position. The legrest mechanism may include a first support member, a second support member, a legrest platform, a cross member, and a motor assembly. The first support member may include a first insert and a first spring. The second support member may include a second insert and a second spring. The legrest platform may be attached to first ends of the first and second support members and may be rotatable relative to the first and second support members between a deployed position and a stowed position. The legrest platform is in the deployed position when the legrest mechanism is in the first and second extended positions, and the legrest platform is in the stowed position when the legrest mechanism is in the retracted position. The cross member may be attached to second ends of the first and second support members. The motor assembly may be mounted to the base frame and may include a block that moves relative to the base frame along a guide rail, wherein the block is attached to the cross member and moves the cross member and the first and second support members among the retracted position and the first and second extended positions. The first insert may be slidably received within the first support member through an opening at the second end of the first support member. The first insert may be rotatably coupled to the cross member. The first spring may be disposed within the first support member. The first spring may be attached at one end to the first insert and attached at another end to the first support member. The first spring may bias the first insert toward the first end of the first support member. The second insert may be slidably received within the second support member through an opening at the second end of the second support member. The second insert may be rotatably coupled to the cross member. The second spring may be disposed within the second support member. The second spring may be attached at one end to the second insert and attached at another end to the second support member. The second spring may bias the second insert toward the first end of the second support member.
In some configurations, the legrest mechanism contacts the seat bottom assembly when the legrest mechanism is in the first extended position and moves seat bottom assembly relative to the base frame from a nominal position to a tilt position as the legrest mechanism moves from the first extended position to the second extended position.
In some configurations, the first and second inserts are rotatably connected to the cross member by first and second pins, respectively. The first pin may extend through a cutout in the first support member, and the second pin may extend through a cutout in the second support member.
In some configurations, the first and second springs include cables that limit an amount that the first and second springs can stretch, thereby limiting a range of motion of the first and second support members relative to the first and second inserts.
In some configurations, the seat bottom assembly includes first and second cams that include inclined surfaces that engage and move along rollers mounted to the base frame. The rollers may be in contact with first ends of the inclined surfaces when the seat bottom assembly is in the nominal position. The rollers may be in contact with second ends of the inclined surfaces when the seat bottom assembly is in the tilt position.
In some configurations, the legrest mechanism includes first and second spring-loaded bumpers that come into contact with the first and second cams, respectively, when the legrest mechanism moves from the retracted position to the first extended position. The first and second spring-loaded bumpers may transmit motion of the legrest mechanism to the seat bottom assembly such that movement of the legrest mechanism into the second extended position moves the seat bottom into the tilt position.
In some configurations, springs of the spring-loaded bumpers compress from a first length to a second shorter length during initial movement of the legrest mechanism from the first extended position toward the second extended position such that the spring-loaded bumpers transmit motion of the legrest mechanism to the seat bottom assembly only when the springs are at the second length.
In some configurations, the furniture member includes a backrest support spring having a first end and a second end. The first end may be attached to a stationary seatback frame. The second end may be attached to the seat bottom assembly and movable with the seat bottom assembly relative to the base frame and the seatback frame as the legrest mechanism moves from the first extended position to the second extended position.
In some configurations, the legrest mechanism moves relative to the seat bottom assembly between the first and second extended positions. In other configurations, there is no relative movement between the legrest mechanism and the seat bottom assembly when the legrest mechanism moves between the first and second extended positions.
In some configurations, the legrest mechanism is movably supported by the seat bottom assembly.
In some configurations, the legrest mechanism can be moved to and maintained at any position between the retracted position and the second extended position, and wherein the seat bottom assembly can be moved to and maintained at any position between the nominal position and the tilt position.
Further areas of applicability will become apparent from the description provided herein. The description and specific examples in this summary are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
The drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only of selected embodiments and not all possible implementations, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
Corresponding reference numerals indicate corresponding parts throughout the several views of the drawings.
Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough, and will fully convey the scope to those who are skilled in the art. Numerous specific details are set forth such as examples of specific components, devices, and methods, to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that specific details need not be employed, that example embodiments may be embodied in many different forms and that neither should be construed to limit the scope of the disclosure. In some example embodiments, well-known processes, well-known device structures, and well-known technologies are not described in detail.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” may be intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms “comprises,” “comprising,” “including,” and “having,” are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order discussed or illustrated, unless specifically identified as an order of performance. It is also to be understood that additional or alternative steps may be employed.
When an element or layer is referred to as being “on,” “engaged to,” “connected to,” or “coupled to” another element or layer, it may be directly on, engaged, connected or coupled to the other element or layer, or intervening elements or layers may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being “directly on,” “directly engaged to,” “directly connected to,” or “directly coupled to” another element or layer, there may be no intervening elements or layers present. Other words used to describe the relationship between elements should be interpreted in a like fashion (e.g., “between” versus “directly between,” “adjacent” versus “directly adjacent,” etc.). As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Terms such as “first,” “second,” and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
Spatially relative terms, such as “inner,” “outer,” “beneath,” “below,” “lower,” “above,” “upper,” and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. Spatially relative terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as “below” or “beneath” other elements or features would then be oriented “above” the other elements or features. Thus, the example term “below” can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
With reference to
The stationary frame assembly 12 may include a pair of armrest frames 16 (
Each of the movable seat assemblies 14 may include a seat bottom assembly 32, a legrest mechanism 34, and one or more backrest support springs 36. As will be described in more detail below, the movable seat assemblies 14 are individually movable relative to the stationary frame assembly 12 among a first position (
Movement of the seat assembly 14 from the first position to the second position may include movement of the legrest mechanism 34 relative to the stationary frame assembly 12 and the seat bottom assembly 32 from the retracted position to the first extended position while the seat bottom assembly 32 remains stationary relative to the stationary frame assembly 12. Movement of the seat assembly 14 from the second position to the third position may include movement of the legrest mechanism 34 relative to the stationary frame assembly 12 from the first position to the second extended position and movement of the seat bottom assembly 32 relative to the stationary frame assembly 12 from the nominal positon to the tilt position. In some configurations, the legrest mechanism 34 moves relative to the seat bottom assembly 32 between the first and second extended positions. In other configurations, there is no relative movement between the legrest mechanism 34 and the seat bottom assembly 32 when the legrest mechanism 34 moves between the first and second extended positions.
As shown in
The seat bottom assembly 32 may also include a pair of cams 48 (
As described above, the seat bottom assembly 32 is movable between a nominal position (see
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In some configurations, a cable 86 (e.g., a substantially non-stretchable cable) may be attached to both ends of the spring 82 and limits an amount that the spring 82 can be stretched and limits the range of motion of the legrest support members 56 relative to the inserts 76. When the legrest support members 56 are in contact with the flanges 80 of the inserts 76, the cable 86 is in a slack (i.e., not taut) condition (shown in
The ottoman platform 64 may be fixedly mounted to the legrest support members 56 between the first and second ends 66, 72. The ottoman platform 64 may restrict access to inner components of the furniture member 10 and conceal the inner components from a user's view when the legrest mechanism 34 is in the first extended and second extended positions, as shown in
As described above, the cross member 58 is connected to the legrest support members 56 by the inserts 76 and pins 78. As shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, the cross member 58 is also attached to a slider block 88 of the motor assembly 60. Operation of a motor 89 of the motor assembly 60 causes the slider block 88 to slide along a guide rail 90 attached to the motor 89. As shown in
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As shown in
Once the springs 106 are compressed, continued movement of the slide block 88 toward the second extended position will be transmitted to the seat bottom assembly 32. That is, when the springs 106 are sufficiently compressed, the contact between the bumpers 102 and the cams 48 will cause the seat bottom assembly 32 to move forward with the legrest mechanism 34 as the legrest mechanism 34 continues its movement toward the second extended position (compare
In this manner, movement of the legrest mechanism 34 relative to the stationary frame assembly 12 from the first extended position to the second extended position causes corresponding movement of the seat bottom assembly 32 relative to the stationary frame assembly 12 from the nominal position (
In some configurations, the bumpers 102 are not spring loaded. In such configurations, the bumpers 102 could be rigid members that contact the cams 48 to transmit movement of the legrest mechanism 34 to the seat bottom assembly 32 as the legrest mechanism 34 moves from the first extended position to the second extended position. In such configurations, there might not be any relative movement between the legrest mechanism 34 and the seat bottom assembly 32 as the legrest mechanism 34 moves between the first and second extended positions and the seat bottom assembly 32 moves between the nominal and tilt positions. However, spring-loading the bumpers 102 may reduce or prevent any jarring that an occupant of the furniture member 10 may feel as the bumpers 102 impact the cams 48 to push the seat bottom assembly 32 toward the tilt position.
As shown in
In some configurations, upholstery and padding (not shown) can cover the backrest support springs 36 and the arm rest frames 16. A foldable or stretchable piece of upholstery (not shown) can connect the backrest upholstery with the arm rest upholstery to fill the space between the backrest upholstery and the arm rest upholstery while allowing relative movement between the backrest upholstery and the armrest upholstery.
Operation of the motor 89 to move the slider block 88 rearward will move the legrest mechanism 34 from the second extended position to the first extended position and then to the retracted position. As the legrest mechanism 34 moves from the second extended position toward the first extended position, gravity will cause the seat bottom assembly 32 to move from the tilt position toward the nominal position.
In the event that an obstruction and/or some outside force restricts movement of the legrest platform 62 and legrest support members 56 from moving toward the retracted position while the slide block 88 of the motor assembly 60 is moving rearward, the inserts 76 can slide partially out of the second ends 72 of the legrest support members 56, as shown in
Referring now to
Like the furniture member 10, the backrest support springs 236 of the furniture member 210 are attached at a first end 225 to a stationary seatback frame 218 and attached at a second end 227 to a rear cross member 241 of the seat bottom assembly 232. A first end 245 of a cable 237 may be attached to a seat bottom support member 238 of the seat bottom assembly 232, and a second end 247 of the cable 237 may be attached to an intermediate portion of the backrest support spring 236 (i.e., a portion between the opposing ends of the backrest support spring 236). The cable 237 may engage one or more pulleys 239 mounted to the stationary frame assembly 212.
When the seat bottom assembly 232 moves from the nominal position (
Furthermore, as described above, because the first end 225 of the backrest support spring 236 is attached to the stationary seatback frame 218 and the second end 227 of the backrest support spring 236 is attached to the seat bottom support member 238, movement of the seat bottom assembly 232 between the nominal and tilt positions also moves the second end 227 of the backrest support spring 236 relative to the first end 225, thereby further contributing to the shape change of the backrest support spring 236.
The foregoing description of the embodiments has been provided for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the disclosure. Individual elements or features of a particular embodiment are generally not limited to that particular embodiment, but, where applicable, are interchangeable and can be used in a selected embodiment, even if not specifically shown or described. The same may also be varied in many ways. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the disclosure, and all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the disclosure.