Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6796622
-
Patent Number
6,796,622
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, July 17, 200222 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, September 28, 200420 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Bachand; William R.
- Squire, Sanders & Dempsey L.L.P.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 108 39
- 108 65
- 312 205
- 312 72
- 312 2571
- 312 111
- 312 107
- 312 2233
- 220 8
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
An entertainment center includes a base that expands horizontally to accommodate different width home theater displays; and, a light bridge that rests on top of one or more cabinets placed on either side of the base. The side cabinets provide a vertical column of open space for accommodating wiring among the entertainment system components and ventilation for heat generated by those components. The base includes casters to facilitate moving the base in and out from between the side cabinets. Sliding portions of the base extend horizontally yet continue to transfer all load weight onto the casters. The front woodwork of the base presents a pleasing seam less appearance as a consequence of overlapping trim pieces.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention relate to furniture such as an entertainment center.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Component electronics for audio-visual applications conventionally include multiple, free-standing enclosures that receive power and signals from facility wiring and communicate with other components on wired cables or wireless links. Support for numerous components has conventionally been provided by furniture called an entertainment center. A conventional entertainment center may have open shelving and enclosed shelving for supporting and enclosing not only the components but also media used with the components. Such furniture also conventionally provides holes through the back and through the shelving for accommodating the signal cables and power cables associated with the components.
A conventional entertainment center is spaced away from a facility wall to allow cabling to be tucked behind the cabinets of the entertainment center because provisions for cabling inside the cabinets of the entertainment center are inadequate. The space between the entertainment center and the facility wall also supplies ventilation air for the components.
The conventional entertainment center provides movable shelving for accommodating consumer electronics assemblies of different vertical height; but, provides fixed horizontal dimensions designed for a maximum component width. Use of a conventional entertainment center is limited by the fixed horizontal width of its design. Users seeking, for example, to accommodate a larger home theater display (e.g., a big screen television set, a rear projection system, or a front illuminated screen) have little recourse but to purchase new furniture in the event the larger width display does not fit the fixed horizontal width provided by an existing entertainment center.
A large market exists for furniture to support consumer electronics. New products of various sizes are launched into this market annually. Without furniture capable of accommodating different horizontal widths, consumers may be reticent to purchase more expensive entertainment center furniture or may forego the acquisition of newer larger components. Consequently, without the present invention, both the consumer electronics and furniture industries face significant economic impairments to growth in sales.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A furniture system according to various aspects of the present invention includes an enclosure of a first space to be occupied by a home theater display wherein the enclosure, when placed against a facility wall provides a second space open to the top of the furniture system for ventilation of the home theater display.
When the enclosure includes shelving for consumer electronics assemblies, the shelving may be located between a first vertical side and a second vertical side. The first vertical side is adjacent to the display. The second vertical side has a depth greater than the depth of the first vertical side so that a portion of the second space is behind the shelving for ventilation of the consumer electronics assemblies.
Another furniture system according to various aspects of the present invention includes an enclosure of a space to be occupied by a home theater display and a base for transporting the display into and out from the space. The enclosure includes adjustable members that facilitate extending the enclosure to enclose the display at a width of a set of widths.
Another furniture system according to various aspects of the present invention includes an enclosure of a space to be occupied by a home theater display and a base for transporting the display into and out from the space. The base includes adjustable members that facilitate extending the base to support the display at a width of a set of widths.
Another furniture system according to various aspects of the present invention includes a pair of cabinets and a base for supporting a home theater display. The base includes wheels attached to a lower surface of the base to facilitate rolling the base between the cabinets. The base includes at least one section, mechanically coupled to the base that may be placed in one of a set of positions apart from a center of the base to give the base an apparent width that approximates a corresponding width of any of a set of home theater displays of various widths. The section includes a trim surface to block viewing of the wheels from the front of the entertainment furniture system when the section is placed in any position of the set.
The cabinets may include inner sides shorter in depth than outer sides, thereby forming a passage in the rear of the system for ventilation and cabling.
By including a multi-section base, the load weight of the display is efficiently coupled to the wheels for a variety of displays. By including trim pieces that overlap, the overall appearance of the base is improved. When the furniture system further includes a bridge, an overlapping aspect of the bridge relative to the cabinets is aesthetically similar to the overlapping appearance of the base for improved appearance of the furniture system as a whole.
A base, according to various aspects of the present invention, supports a home theater display and includes a stage and at least two sections. The stage and each section provide a respective front surface to block viewing of a space beneath the home theater display and to enhance the appearance of the base. The sections facilitate horizontal positioning relative to each other to establish a width of the base to approximate the width of any one of a set of home theater displays having differing respective widths. The base includes a plurality of wheels in the space that allow movement of the stage and display as a unit on a provided surface.
The stage and sections may be mechanically coupled by slides. Locks may be added to the slides to maintain the selected positioning.
According to various aspects of the present invention, a method is performed to mount a home theater display in a furniture system. The method includes, in any order: adjusting a horizontal width of a base for supporting the home theater display; placing a first cabinet against a facility wall; placing a second cabinet against the facility wall and spaced apart from the first cabinet a width sufficient for the base; and rolling the base between the first cabinet and the second cabinet. By supporting the display on a wheeled base and transporting the display on the base as a unit, access is facilitated to cabling for power and signals to the display. Cabling may be fully connected and routed prior to rolling the base between the cabinets.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
Embodiments of the present invention will now be further described with reference to the drawing, wherein like designations denote like elements, and:
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a furniture system according to various aspects of the present invention wherein the doors of one of the cabinets are omitted for clarity of presentation;
FIG. 2
is a top view of the furniture system of
FIG. 1
wherein the bridge and crown of one of the cabinets are omitted for clarity of presentation;
FIG. 3
is a perspective view of the underside of a base for use in the furniture system of
FIG. 1
; and
FIG. 4
is a top view of the bridge and a crown of the furniture system of FIG.
1
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
A furniture system according to various aspects of the present invention supports any of a variety of home theater displays of various widths. The furniture system generally encloses a space for locating the home theater display, the space being enclosed on several sides, for example, the left side, the right side, and the top. The furniture system may further enclose a portion of the rear of the space. Enclosing is typically for establishing, improving, or cooperating with the interior design of a room where the home theater display is to be used. The enclosure provides ventilation for the display according to various aspects of the present invention.
The display is supported on a base having wheels to transport the base and display as a unit separate from the enclosure portion of the furniture system. The furniture system is typically arranged to abut each vertical side of the home theater display and present to a front view a continuous series of trim surfaces that substantially hide the wheels from view. When the rear of the furniture system is placed against a facility wall, spaces defined by the enclosure accommodate wiring and ventilation and are easily accessible from the front of the furniture system. Conventional materials and techniques of furniture manufacture may be used in the design and construction of furniture systems of the present invention except as described below.
For example, furniture system
100
of
FIGS. 1-4
includes cabinets
102
and
103
, back panel
101
, bridge
104
, and base
105
. Cabinets
102
(and
103
) support component electronics and media (not shown). Each cabinet
102
(
103
) includes inner side
242
(
244
), outer side
250
(
252
), crown
132
(
133
), any number of suitable shelves
121
and
123
, and a cabinet back
246
(
248
) having holes
122
and
124
through which power and signal cables may be routed. Because outer side
250
(
252
) extends further to the rear than inner side
242
(
244
), cabinet
102
(
103
) defines a space
216
(
218
) for cabling and ventilation.
A back panel of the furniture system enhances the finished appearance and is retained in a vertical position while cabinets
102
and
103
are moved to establish a suitable width
110
for base
105
. For example, back panel
101
is mounted to allow cabinets
102
and
103
to be repositioned without access to the rear of the furniture system to effect a change in mounting of back panel
101
. Back panel
101
in one implementation rests on a hook
262
(
264
) on each cabinet
102
(
103
) and slides in groove
414
of bridge
104
. When cabinets
102
and
103
are positioned closer together or farther apart, back panel
101
slides on hooks
262
and
264
and is maintained in a vertical position by groove
414
. Back panel
101
does not obstruct cable passage holes (e.g.,
122
and
124
) or significantly block ventilation holes in cabinet backs
246
and
248
when cabinets
102
and
103
are positioned for a minimum width
110
. Back panel
101
includes stiffeners
210
,
212
, and
214
to reduce warping.
A bridge provides a visual connection between cabinets, usually at the top of a furniture system, by spanning the width between cabinets. While cabinets are moved to establish a suitable width, the bridge cooperates with the cabinets and the back panel to maintain its position on top of the cabinets. The horizontal position of the bridge can be adjusted (e.g., to center the bridge between the cabinets) without access to the top or rear of the furniture system. A bridge may be supported on the front of crowns of two cabinets and may also be supported via a back panel and hooks on which the back panel is supported. A bridge may have a depth when installed that is substantially equal to the depth of the inner sides of cabinets on which it rests.
For example, bridge
104
rests on the top of cabinet
102
and rests on the top of cabinet
103
. Bridge
104
nests with back panel
101
in groove
414
to prevent movement of bridge
104
toward the front of furniture system
100
. Preferably, back panel
101
bears no weight of bridge
104
so that back panel
101
slides easily when cabinets are moved. Bridge
104
nests with crowns
132
and
133
via slots
406
and
408
to prevent movement of bridge
104
toward the front or toward the rear of furniture system
100
. A front surface
422
of crown
132
(and a symmetric surface of crown
133
(not shown)) is overlapped by a portion
402
of bridge
104
. When surface
422
includes raised or recessed features, corresponding recesses or raised features may be added to surface
424
to provide an integral appearance when surfaces
422
and
424
are pressed against each other. When supported by cabinets
102
and
103
, bridge
104
covers a space
106
between cabinets
102
and
103
. Bridge
104
may include conventional lighting to illuminate space
106
. In one implementation, bridge
104
is not fastened to either cabinet
102
or
103
but slides on the crown portion
132
and
133
of each cabinet so that bridge
104
is aligned easily over the center of space
106
and flush against crowns
132
and
133
. Bridge
104
may further include U-shaped slots for avoiding interference between body
404
of bridge
104
and lighting in crowns
132
and
133
(e.g., installed in apertures
135
and
137
).
A crown provides an aesthetically pleasing top to a cabinet and provides support for lighting and a bridge. A crown cooperates with a bridge according to various aspects of the present invention to support the bridge while the cabinet is being moved toward or away from the other cabinet on which the bridge is supported. For example, crowns
132
and
133
cooperate with bridge
104
as discussed above. Further, crowns cooperate with a bridge of the present invention to provide an aperture
430
for convection cooling of the home theater display and any entertainment equipment components located within cabinets
102
and
103
. Aperture
430
includes a portion
216
rear of cabinet back
246
, a portion
218
rear of cabinet back
248
, and a portion
430
above base
105
. Rear panels, crowns, and/or a bridge of furniture system
100
may include any conventional grills, hole patterns, slots, or voids to facilitate cooling.
A base, according to various aspects of the present invention provides an adjustable width so as to support one of various width home theater displays and provides a concealed mechanism for moving the base in and out of position between cabinets of the furniture system. Such a base includes sections mechanically coupled to each other and capable of being positioned with respect to each other to provide a base having one of various overall widths. Any mechanical coupling technique may be used to provide discrete or continuously variable positions. Concealment of wheels may be accomplished by expandable trim surfaces, where expansion is accomplished by overlapping, telescoping, deploying, or stretching trim surfaces. A deployed trim surface may be stored as rolled stock in the base. Stretching may include elastic, pleated, or accordioned material. For example, base
105
of
FIGS. 1-4
includes stage
113
, section
112
attached to stage
113
by integral slides, and section
114
attached to stage
113
by integral slides. The stage provides wheels for movement of the base; and the sections and the stage provide cooperative overlapping trim surfaces to conceal the wheels. A trim surface of each section overlaps a portion of the nearest cabinet that abuts the base.
A stage provides support for at least one section and provides transportation for an object placed on the stage or on the section. For example, stage
113
includes platform
111
, casters
302
-
305
, studs
311
-
314
, and trim piece
108
. Section
112
(
114
) includes platform
322
(
323
), side
306
(
308
), and trim piece
107
(
109
). Platform
322
(
323
) includes a pair of slots
326
(
327
) and
328
(
329
) for attaching the section to the stage. The underside of section platforms
322
and
323
bears on the an upper side of stage platform
111
. Studs
311
-
314
pass through slots
326
-
329
to accept a stud termination (e.g., a fender washer and nut). Each slot, stud, and termination cooperate to form a slide for mechanically coupling a section to the stage. By loosening stud terminations, each section
112
and
114
may be moved along its respective slides (e.g., along axis
110
) toward and away from the center of platform
111
. By moving each section a proportional distance from the center of platform
111
, base
113
is extended to any width (W)
110
within the range of the slides. After moving the sections, any suitable lock (e.g., a locking mechanism) may be employed to secure the position, fix the overall width of stage
113
, and more efficiently transfer load borne by base
105
to casters
302
-
305
. For example, stud terminations may be tightened to draw and bind the stage and section together.
Casters
302
-
305
are fixed to an underside surface of platform
111
and provide load bearing support. Each caster pivots around a vertical axis. Each caster provides a wheel that rotates on a horizontal axis. Any conventional caster may be used. A home theater display placed onto base
113
may rest in part against an upper surface of platform
111
and/or on an upper surface of section platforms
322
and
323
. Weight of the display is communicated via slides to stage
113
and through casters
302
-
305
to the facility surface on which furniture system
100
is placed. In operation, casters
302
-
305
facilitate movement of stage
113
(and a display placed on stage
113
) along an axis of width
110
so to align stage
113
between cabinets
102
and
103
, and along an axis of depth
120
so to move stage
113
into space
106
. A home theater display atop stage
113
may completely fill the width
10
and depth
120
of space
106
.
The space directly below stage platform
111
is substantially hidden from view by the cooperation of trim pieces
107
-
109
. Trim piece
107
(
109
) extends away from the center of platform
111
and beyond the extremity of platform
322
(
323
) to overlap a portion of cabinet
102
(
103
) and consequently to cover any portion of space
106
that might remain between base
113
and cabinet
102
(
103
). Trim piece
107
(
109
) also extends toward the center of platform
111
to overlap a portion of trim piece
108
. When section
112
(
113
) is slid toward or away from stage
111
, trim piece
107
(
109
) slides in front of trim piece
108
to continue to perform the hiding function.
Each section
112
and
114
may further include a railing on one or more edges of the section to reduce the risk that an object placed on the base will unexpectedly slide off the base. For example, section
112
(
114
) may further include side
306
(
308
) that extends above platform
322
(
323
) to form a lip
202
(
206
). Railings may be added to the upper surfaces of any platform
111
,
322
, and/or
323
. For example, railing
204
(
208
) is added on the top rear edge of platform
322
(
323
).
Movement of base
105
is facilitated in any conventional manner. According to various aspects of the present invention, base
105
provides at least one handle or hand-hold to move base
105
. For example, trim piece
108
extends downward yet leaves space for a user to place his or her hand or hands under trim piece
108
and pull on trim piece
108
to move base
105
on depth axis
120
out from between cabinets
102
and
103
. In an alternate implementation, platform
111
is formed with a hand access hole through platform
111
to facilitate pulling base
105
on depth axis
120
out from between cabinets
102
and
103
.
Assembly of an entertainment system with an entertainment furniture system as discussed above may proceed according to a method performed in any order as follows. Measure the width of the home theater display to be positioned in space
106
. Determine whether it is desired to abut both cabinets
102
and
103
to the sides of the home theater display, and if not add a suitable amount to the width. Assemble sections
112
and
114
to stage
113
. Before tightening stud terminations, extend each section
112
and
114
symmetrically from the center of stage
113
an amount equal to about half the desired width, then lock the sections to the stage (e.g., by tightening the stud terminations). Place back panel
101
against a facility wall. Place cabinet
102
within a few inches of the facility wall as desired, allowing for access to cable TV, power, telephone, Internet, and other facility wiring connections for use by the entertainment system. Place cabinet
103
roughly the desired width from cabinet
102
. Lift back panel
101
onto hooks
162
and
164
. Place bridge
104
on top of the crown portions of cabinets
102
and
103
, centering bridge
104
over space
106
, and fitting bridge
104
onto back panel
101
for maintaining back panel
101
in a vertical position. Move cabinets
102
and/or
103
to obtain the desired width of space
106
. While cabinets
102
and
103
are being moved apart (or together), back panel
101
is confined to slide on axis
120
while being maintained in a vertical position; and, bridge
104
is confined to slide only on axis
120
while being maintained square to the top of cabinets
102
and
103
. If cabinet lighting is provided in bridge
104
or crown portions of cabinets
102
and
103
, connect power wiring. Place a home theater display on base
105
and transport the base and display as a unit to a position in front of space
106
. Place all other entertainment system components (e.g., tuner, amplifier, audio media player, speakers) in cabinets
102
and
103
. Route all cables and wiring from the display to the components. Reach around cabinet inner side
242
(
244
) to access cables passing through holes
122
and
124
(and suitable holes in cabinet back
248
(not shown)). Transport the base and display as a unit into space
106
until the trim pieces
107
and
109
meet and overlap a portion of the front trim pieces
142
and
144
of cabinets
102
and
103
.
Another furniture system according to various aspects of the present invention may include a base as discussed above and an enclosure. The enclosure may include: (a) shelving to one side of a space to be occupied by the base; and (b) a vertical panel on the opposite side of the space. The enclosure may include a bridge and/or a back panel that spans the top and/or rear sides of the space. For example, such a furniture system may include all of the structures discussed above with reference to system
100
, except that: (a) cabinet
102
is replaced by a panel similar to side
250
(e.g., omitting crown, doors, drawer, shelves, as well as front, inside, and rear structures) and supported by being attached to either a back panel similar to
101
and/or to a bridge similar to
104
; and (b) bridge
104
is replaced with a bridge modified to attach to or cooperate with side
250
(e.g., omitting all of the structure associated with resting on top of and cooperating with a full size cabinet
102
). The structures and cooperation of the bridge and cabinet
103
would be included in this alternate furniture system. The asymmetric implementation discussed here (cabinet to the right of display) may be implemented as a mirror image (cabinet on left of display) in an alternate implementation.
In alternative implementations of the furniture systems discussed above, cabinet doors and drawers are partially or entirely omitted. In still further alternate implementations, any arrangement of shelving, doors, and/or drawers may be located between sides
244
and
252
(and/or sides
250
and
242
if implemented).
Another alternate furniture system according to various aspects of the present invention includes merely a base as discussed above (cabinets
102
and
103
, bridge
104
, and back panel
101
are omitted).
The foregoing description discusses preferred embodiments of the present invention which may be changed or modified without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined in the claims. While for the sake of clarity of description, several specific embodiments of the invention have been described, the scope of the invention is intended to be measured by the claims as set forth below.
Claims
- 1. A furniture system comprising:first means for supporting a plurality of provided consumer electronic assemblies on shelving; second means for enclosing, on a plurality of sides, a space that is horizontally adjacent to the first means; and third means for transporting a provided home theater display into and out from the space, the third means comprising: fourth means for supporting at least a first portion of the display; fifth means for supporting at least a second portion of the display; and sixth means for coupling the fourth means and the fifth means at a width of a set of widths therebetween.
- 2. The furniture system of claim 1 wherein the first means comprises a cabinet to enclose the shelving, the cabinet comprising a first side adjacent to the space and a second side, wherein the second side has a depth greater than a depth of the first side.
- 3. The furniture system of claim 1 wherein the second means comprises:seventh means for enclosing a side of the space opposite from a side of the space proximate to the first means; and at least one of: eighth means for enclosing a rear of the space, the eighth means coupled to the seventh means and to the first means so that the rear of the space is enclosed for any width of the set of widths; and ninth means for enclosing a top of the space, the ninth means coupled to the seventh means and to the first means so that the top of the space is enclosed for any width of the set of widths.
- 4. The furniture system of claim 1 wherein the sixth means comprises a slide.
- 5. The furniture system of claim 1 wherein the sixth means comprises an extensible slide.
- 6. The furniture system of claim 1 wherein the third means comprises a plurality of casters, each caster able to rotate about a respective vertical axis.
- 7. The furniture system of claim 1 wherein plurality of wheels is fixed to the third means.
- 8. The furniture system of claim 1 wherein:each of the fourth means and the fifth means comprises a respective surface; and the fourth means and the fifth means are coupled to position the respective surfaces in a planar spaced apart relationship to each other.
- 9. The furniture system of claim 1 wherein the fourth means comprises a handle for manually urging transportation of the third means across a provided surface.
- 10. The furniture system of claim 1 wherein:each of the fourth means and the fifth means comprises a respective surface; the fourth means and the fifth means are coupled to position the respective surfaces in a planar spaced apart relationship to each other; and the respective surface of the fourth means is disposed for use as a handle for manually urging transportation of the third means across a provided surface.
- 11. A furniture system comprising:first means for supporting a plurality of provided consumer electronic assemblies on shelving, wherein: the first means comprises a first side that is horizontally adjacent to a first space; the first means further comprises a second side, the shelving located between the first and second sides; and wherein the second side has a depth greater than a depth of the first side; second means for enclosing, on a plurality of sides, the first space; wherein the first means and the second means together provide a second space adjacent to the first means and adjacent to the second means, the second space open on top for ventilation of the first space when the first means and the second means are placed against a provided wall; and third means for transporting a provided home theater display into and out from the first space.
- 12. The furniture system of claim 11 wherein the first means comprises a first cabinet and wherein the system further comprises a second cabinet each comprising a respective first vertical side and respective second vertical side wherein each first side has a respective depth less than a respective depth of each second side.
- 13. The furniture system of claim 11 wherein the second means encloses a side of the first space that is opposite the first means.
- 14. The furniture system of claim 11 wherein the second means encloses a rear of the first space at any width of the set of widths.
- 15. The furniture system of claim 14 wherein a portion of the second means slides in relation to the first means when the width of the first space is changed.
- 16. The furniture system of claim 11 wherein the second means encloses a top of the first space at any width of the set of widths.
- 17. The furniture system of claim 16 wherein a portion of the second means slides in relation to the first means when the width of the first space is changed.
- 18. The furniture system of claim 16 wherein the second means comprises means for maintaining an alignment of the portion of the second means that slides in relation to the first means when the width of the first space is changed.
- 19. The furniture system of claim 11 wherein the third means comprises:fourth means for supporting at least a first portion of the display; fifth means for supporting at least a second portion of the display; and sixth means for coupling the fourth means and the fifth means at a width of a set of widths therebetween.
- 20. The furniture system of claim 19 wherein the sixth means comprises a slide.
- 21. The furniture system of claim 19 wherein the sixth means comprises an extensible slide.
- 22. The furniture system of claim 19 wherein the third means comprises a plurality of casters, each caster able to rotate about a respective vertical axis.
- 23. The furniture system of claim 19 wherein a plurality of wheels is fixed to the third means.
- 24. The furniture system of claim 11 wherein:each of the fourth means and the fifth means comprises a respective surface; and the fourth means and the fifth means are coupled to position the respective surfaces in a planar spaced apart relationship to each other.
- 25. The furniture system of claim 11 wherein the fourth means comprises a handle for manually urging transportation of the third means across a provided surface.
- 26. The furniture system of claim 11 wherein:each of the fourth means and the fifth means comprises a respective surface; the fourth means and the fifth means are coupled to position the respective surfaces in a planar spaced apart relationship to each other; and the respective surface of the fourth means is disposed for use as a handle for manually urging transportation of the third means across a provided surface.
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Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number |
Date |
Country |
63474 |
Feb 1913 |
CH |
129923 |
Apr 1902 |
DE |
161900 |
Jul 1905 |
DE |