[Not Applicable]
[Not Applicable]
The invention relates to a game controller, a gaming system and a method of gaming.
It is known to provide gaming systems which implement games where players make a selection to select one of a plurality of display positions. For example, as a feature game wherein after a player makes a selection, a prize (or no prize) associated with the display position is revealed and the prize awarded to the player.
While such gaming systems provide users with enjoyment, a need exists for alternative gaming systems in order to maintain or increase player enjoyment.
In a first aspect, the invention provides a method of gaming comprising:
a) displaying a plurality of display positions to a player, at least one of the display positions corresponding to a hidden object to be sought by the player;
b) determining a selection of a display position;
c) revealing whether or not the selected display position corresponds to the hidden object;
e) determining whether to allow a selection by conducting at least one trial, each trial comprising seeking to complete a symbol combination; and
f) repeating steps b) to e) until either the symbol combination is completed or a designated number of hidden objects is located.
In an embodiment, the designated number of hidden objects is one.
In an embodiment, the designated number of hidden objects is more than one.
In an embodiment, steps b) to e) involve one player selection and one trial.
In an embodiment, steps b) to e) involve more player selections than trials.
In an embodiment, steps b) to e) involve more trials than player selections.
In an embodiment, each trial comprises seeking to select one or more of the symbols of the symbol combination from a pool of possible selections.
In an embodiment, each trial comprises spinning at least one reel having at least one of the symbols of the symbol combination thereon and completing at least part of the symbol combination if a portion of the reel having a symbol of the symbol combination thereon stops at a designated display position.
In an embodiment, the method comprises providing a plurality of reels each having one of the symbols required to complete the symbol combination, and wherein a first trial comprises spinning all of the reels and subsequent trials comprise spinning each reel corresponding to uncompleted portions of the symbol combination.
In an embodiment, the method comprises providing a plurality of reels each having one of the symbols required to complete the symbol combination, wherein the reels are spun one at a time in a defined order and wherein if a trial successfully produces part of the symbol combination, the next reel is spun prior to allowing a further selections such that the number of reel spins between selections varies depending on success, and wherein each new trial begins with a reel for which the symbol required to complete the symbol combination has not been obtained.
In an embodiment, each reel has one or more of the symbols required to complete the symbol combination and the remainder of the reel is blank.
In an embodiment, the symbol combination is a word and each of the symbols required to complete the symbol combinations are individual letters of the word.
In an embodiment, the display positions are displayed in a first display area and each trial is displayed in a second display area.
In an embodiment, the method comprises making an award to a player if the designated number of objects is located prior to the symbol combination being completed.
In an embodiment, the method comprises making an award to a player if the symbol combination is completed prior to the designated number of objects being located.
In an embodiment, the method comprises receiving the display position selection from the player.
In an embodiment, step e) is performed before step b) such that step b) is not performed until the outcome of a trial is that a position selection is to be determined.
In an embodiment, step e) is performed after step b) such that a trial is conducted to determine whether a further selection is to be determined.
In a second aspect, the invention provides a game controller for a gaming system, the game controller arranged to:
a) cause a display to display a plurality of display positions to a player, at least one of the display positions corresponding to a hidden object to be sought by the player;
b) determine at least one selection of a display position;
c) reveal whether or not the selected display position corresponds to the hidden object;
e) determine whether to allow a selection by conducting at least one trial, each trial comprising seeking to complete a symbol combination; and
f) repeat b) to e) until either the symbol combination is completed or the designated number of hidden objects is located.
In an embodiment, the designated number of hidden objects is one.
In an embodiment, the designated number of hidden objects is more than one.
In an embodiment, each trial comprises the game controller seeking to select one or more of the symbols of the symbol combination from a pool of possible selections.
In an embodiment, each trial comprises the game controller spinning at least one reel having at least one of the symbols of the symbol combination thereon and completing at least part of the symbol combination if a portion of the reel having a symbol of the symbol combination thereon stops at a designated display position.
In an embodiment, the game controller is arranged to spin each at least one reel by selecting a stop position of the reel and controlling the reel to stop at the selected position.
In an embodiment, there are a plurality of reels each having one of the symbols required to complete the symbol combination, and the game controller is arranged to conduct a first trial by spinning all of the reels and subsequent trials by spinning each reel corresponding to uncompleted portions of the symbol combination.
In an embodiment, there are a plurality of reels each having one of the symbols required to complete the symbol combination, wherein the reels are spun one at a time in a defined order and wherein if a trial successfully produces part of the symbol combination, the next reel is spun prior to allowing a further selections such that the number of reel spins between selections varies depending on success, and wherein each new trial begins with a reel for which the symbol required to complete the symbol combination has not been obtained.
In an embodiment, each reel has one or more of the symbols required to complete the symbol combination and the remainder of the reel is blank.
In an embodiment, the symbol combination is a word and each of the symbols required to complete the symbol combinations are individual letters of the word.
In an embodiment, the game controller is arranged to make an award to a player if the designated number of objects is located prior to the symbol combination being completed.
In an embodiment, the game controller is arranged to make an award to a player if the symbol combination is completed prior to the designated number of objects being located.
In an embodiment, the game controller is arranged to receive the display position selection from the player.
In an embodiment, the game controller is arranged such that the at least one position is not determined until the outcome of a trial is that a position selection is to be determined.
In an embodiment, the game controller is arranged such that a trial is conducted to determine whether a further selection is to be determined.
In an embodiment, the game controller is implemented by a processor arranged to execute code in a memory.
In a third aspect, the invention provides a gaming system comprising:
a player interface comprising at least one display; and
a game controller arranged to:
a) display a plurality of display positions to a player on the display, at least one of the display positions corresponding to a hidden object to be sought by the player;
b) determine at least one selection of a display position;
c) reveal whether or not the selected display position corresponds to the hidden object;
e) determine whether to allow a selection by conducting at least one trial, each trial comprising seeking to complete a symbol combination; and
f) repeat b) to e) until either the symbol combination is completed or the designated number of hidden objects is located.
In an embodiment, the player interface comprises a game play mechanism operable by the player to select one of the display positions.
In an embodiment, the game controller is arranged to display the display positions in a first display area and each trial in a second display area of the at least one display.
In an embodiment, the player interface comprises at least two displays and the first and second display areas are on to different ones of the at least two displays.
In an embodiment, the game play mechanism comprises at least one touch screen, whereby a player selects a display position by touching a portion of the touch screen corresponding to the display position.
In an embodiment, the game play mechanism is operable by the player to make a wager.
In an embodiment, the designated number of hidden objects is one.
In an embodiment, each trial comprises the game controller seeking to select one or more of the symbols of the symbol combination from a pool of possible selections.
In an embodiment, each trial comprises the game controller spinning at least one reel having at least one of the symbols of the symbol combination thereon and completing at least part of the symbol combination if a portion of the reel having a symbol of the symbol combination thereon stops at a designated display position.
In an embodiment, the gaming system as claimed is arranged to spin each at least one reel by selecting a stop position of the reel and controlling the reel to stop at the selected position.
In an embodiment, there are a plurality of reels each having one of the symbols required to complete the symbol combination, and the game controller is arranged to conduct a first trial by spinning all of the reels and subsequent trials by spinning each reel corresponding to uncompleted portions of the symbol combination.
In an embodiment, there are a plurality of reels each having one of the symbols required to complete the symbol combination, wherein the reels are spun one at a time in a defined order and wherein if a trial successfully produces part of the symbol combination, the next reel is spun prior to allowing a further selections such that the number of reel spins between selections varies depending on success, and wherein each new trial begins with a reel for which the symbol required to complete the symbol combination has not been obtained.
In an embodiment, each reel has one or more of the symbols required to complete the symbol combination and the remainder of the reel is blank.
In an embodiment, the symbol combination is a word and each of the symbols required to complete the symbol combinations are individual letters of the word.
In an embodiment, the game controller is arranged to make an award to a player if the designated number of objects is located prior to the symbol combination being completed.
In an embodiment, the game controller is arranged to make an award to a player if the symbol combination is completed prior to the designated number of objects being located.
In an embodiment, the game controller is arranged such that the at least one position is not determined until the outcome of a trial is that a position selection is to be determined.
In an embodiment, the game controller is arranged such that a trial is conducted to determine whether a further selection is to be determined.
In an embodiment, the gaming system comprises a processor arranged to execute code in a memory to implement the game controller.
In a fourth aspect, the invention provides computer program code which when executed implements the above method.
In a fifth aspect, the invention provides a computer readable medium comprising the above program code.
In a sixth aspect, the invention provides a data signal comprising the above program code.
hi a seventh aspect, the invention extends to transmitting the above program code.
Further aspects of the present invention will become apparent from the following description, given by way of example only and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to the drawings, there is shown a gaming system having a game controller arranged to implement a game where there is, in effect, a race to determine whether one or more hidden objects hidden at at least one display position will be located before a symbol combination is completed. In a specific embodiment, the game involves a player making selections of the display positions and reels being spun in order to try to complete the symbol combination. The game may have a number of themes, but in an example, a player attempts to locate a bandit before a symbol combination in the form of a word is completed.
The gaming system can take a number of different forms. In a first form, a stand alone gaming machine is provided wherein all or most components required for implementing the game are present in a player operable gaming machine.
In a second form, a distributed architecture is provided wherein some of the components required for implementing the game are present in a player operable gaming machine and some of the components required for implementing the game are located remotely relative to the gaming machine. For example, a “thick client” architecture may be used wherein part of the game is executed on a player operable gaming machine and part of the game is executed remotely, such as by a gaming server; or a “thin client” architecture may be used wherein most of the game is executed remotely such as by a gaming server and a player operable gaming machine is used only to display audible and/or visible gaming information to the player and receive gaming inputs from the player.
However, it will be understood that other arrangements are envisaged. For example, an architecture may be provided wherein a gaming machine is networked to a gaming server and the respective functions of the gaming machine and the gaming server are selectively modifiable. For example, the gaming system may operate in stand alone gaming machine mode, “thick client” mode or “thin client” mode depending on the game being played, operating conditions, and so on. Other variations will be apparent to persons skilled in the art.
Irrespective of the form, the gaming system comprises several core components. At the broadest level, the core components are a player interface 50 and a game controller 60 as illustrated in
Components of the player interface may vary from embodiment to embodiment but will typically include a credit mechanism 52 to enable a player to input credits and receive payouts, one or more displays 54, a game play mechanism 56 that enables a player to input game play instructions (e.g. to place bets), and one or more speakers 58.
The game controller 60 is in data communication with the player interface and typically includes a processor 62 that processes the game play instructions in accordance with game play rules and outputs game play outcomes to the display. Typically, the game play instructions are stored as program code in a memory 64 but can also be hardwired. Herein the term “processor” is used to refer generically to any device that can process game play instructions in accordance with game play rules and may include: a microprocessor, microcontroller, programmable logic device or other computational device, a general purpose computer (e.g. a PC) or a server.
In
The gaming machine 10 includes a console 12 having a display 14 on which is displayed representations of a game 16, that can be played by a player. A mid-trim 20 of the gaming machine 10 houses a bank of buttons 22 for enabling a player to play the game 16. The mid-trim 20 also houses a credit input mechanism 24 including a coin input chute 24A and a bill collector 24B. A top box 26 may carry artwork 28, including for example, pay tables and details of bonus awards and other information or images relating to the game. Further artwork and/or information may be provided on the front panel 29 of the console 12. A coin tray 30 is mounted beneath the console 12 for cash payouts from the gaming machine 10.
The display 14 shown in
The gaming apparatus 100 includes a game controller 101, which in the illustrated example includes a computational device 102, which may be a microprocessor, microcontroller, programmable logic device or other suitable device. Instructions and data to control operation of the computational device 102 are stored in a memory 103, which is in data communication with, or forms a part of, the computational device 102. Typically, the gaming apparatus 100 will include both volatile and non-volatile memory and more than one of each type of memory, with such memories being collectively represented by the memory 103. The instructions to cause the game controller 101 to implement the present invention will be stored in the memory 103.
The gaming apparatus may include hardware meters 104 for the purposes of regulatory compliance and also include an input/output (I/O) interface 105 for communicating with the peripheral devices of the gaming apparatus 100. The input/output interface 105 and/or the peripheral devices may be intelligent devices with their own memory for instructions and data.
In the example shown in
In addition, the gaming machine 100 may include a communications interface, for example a network card 112. The network card, may for example, send status information, accounting information or other information to a central controller, server or database and receive data or commands from the central controller, server or database. One or more of the peripheral devices, for example the card/ticket reader 108 may be able to communicate directly with the network card 112.
The game controller 101 may also include a random number generator 113, which generates a series of random numbers that determine the outcome of a series of random game events played as part of a game on the gaming apparatus 100. As explained in more detail in relation to
One or more displays 204 may also be connected to the network 201. The displays 204 may, for example, be associated with a bank 203 of gaming devices. The displays 204 may be used to display representations associated with game play on the gaming devices 202, and/or used to display other representations, for example promotional or informational material.
Servers may also be connected to the network 201. For example, a game server 205 may generate game outcomes for games played on the gaming devices 202, a database management server 206 may manage the storage of game programs and associated data for downloading or access by the gaming devices 202 in a database 206A, and a jackpot server 207 may control one or more jackpots associated with the gaming devices 202.
Further servers may be provided to assist in the administration of the gaming system 200, including for example a gaming floor management server 208, and a licensing server 209 to monitor the use of licenses to particular games. An administrator terminal 210 is provided to allow an administrator to run the network 201 and the devices connected to the network.
The gaming system 200 may communicate with other gaming systems, other local networks, for example a corporate network and/or a wide area network such as the Internet through a firewall 211.
Persons skilled in the art will appreciate that in accordance with known techniques, functionality at the server side of the network may be distributed over a plurality of different computers. For example, elements may be run as a single “engine” on one server or a separate server may be provided. For example, the game server 205 could run a random generator engine. Alternatively, a separate random number generator server could be provided. Further, persons skilled in the art will appreciate that a plurality of game servers could be provided to run different games or a single game server may run a plurality of different games as required by the terminals.
Referring now to
Display of the screen shot 300 may be under the control of the jackpot server 207, which may communicate directly or indirectly with the display in the top box 26 and display 204. Alternatively, the display in the top box 26 may be controlled by the game controller 101.
A plurality of gaming devices 202 each provide a game, which may be the same game or different games. In a preferred embodiment of the invention as presently contemplated, the game includes a chance to win one of the prize pool amounts 301a to 305a in a feature game. Each prize pool amount 301a to 305a may have its own associated feature game.
The feature game associated may be triggered during play of the game in a number of different ways. An exemplary diagrammatic representation of a game screen 310 is shown in
After a bet has been placed at step 501, the spinning reel game may be played (step 502). The spinning reel game may result in the occurrence of a predetermined symbol based trigger event occurring (determined in step 504) in the game. In
Alternatively, the feature may be triggered according an event that occurs independently of any particular outcome of the game, for example based on turnover of the game as described in Australian patent number 754689, the contents of which are hereby incorporated herein by reference. In this case there may be only a single prize pool, or alternatively, where multiple prize pools are provided the prize pool that is played for may be selected randomly.
After the base game has been completed and a feature game triggered, the jackpot server 207 may cause the feature screen display 312 of
After a short period of time, the display of
The feature game has two outcomes, a winning outcome in which the player of the gaming device 202 is awarded the prize pool 301a and a losing outcome, in which the player is not awarded the prize pool 301a and the prize pool is incremented. The increment amount may be viewed as an amount that the bandit PEDRO is playing for and the prize pool 301a may be viewed as an amount that the player is playing for in a competition. A consolation prize may be awarded to the player of the gaming device 202 if the losing outcome occurs. Although the examples described herein are for feature games with only two outcomes, the feature game may also have other winning or losing outcomes associated with other game events, such as the award of a fixed value prize or the award of a number of free games.
The amount that the bandit is playing for is displayed as shown at 320 and the award amount 301a is displayed at 321 (step 508). The amount displayed at 320 may be randomly selected from a set of predetermined potential increment amounts or from a range of potential increment amounts. Therefore, the increment amount may vary between occurrences of the feature game. The amount could alternatively be set for every occurrence of the feature game.
The amount that the player is playing for may be determined by the amount of credits bet per line in the game play that triggered the feature game, multiplied by the award amount 301a. In the example shown, the amount shown at 321 is the award amount 301a, as one credit only was bet per line. If two credits per line had been bet in the underlying base game, then the amount shown at 321 in
In the game screen displays of
Accordingly, at the start of the feature, the player selects one of the windows 319, and if this window is not the arbitrarily predetermined location of the bandit the words “No bandit” are shown. After each selection (or beforehand if the order of play is reversed), a reel associated with one of the slots 322 is spun and its stopping position randomly determined. The reels associated with the slots 322 may be as shown in
The result after two trials of this game is displayed in
This process will continue (step 510) until the player selects the window which the bandit has been assigned as being behind. In this case the award amount 301a is won by the player (step 512) and the screen shot 326 shown in
If instead the bandit character spells OPEN across the slots 322 the amount displayed at 320 is added to the award amount 301a. This results in the screen shots 330 and 332 shown in
Each award amount 301a-305a may be associated with a separate second screen feature game that preferably shows a competition between the player, who is attempting to win one of the award amounts 301a-305a, and a bandit, who is attempting to win an amount to be added to the jackpot. Alternatively, the feature game may not be a second screen bonus and may be played using the same screen format as the game. For example, in the spinning reel game, two separate symbols may be collected each time they are displayed in a series of games, one for the bandit and one for the player, with the first player to collect a number of symbols winning. The series of games may be provided as a feature game, for example a series of free games, or the competition may occur during ordinary play of the game. Alternatively, an animation may occur in the game simply displaying the word “WIN” or “LOSE” to indicate the outcome of the feature game.
In addition to the jackpot prizes that give award amounts 301a-305a, the gaming system may maintain another jackpot prize, which may be a standard progressive based on turnover on a gaming machine or a fixed value prize. In one embodiment, the progressive is designed to have a high value or a high value fixed prize is provided, which is won only if the player “beats” all of the bandits (five the example shown) in their respective feature games.
A number of gaming devices 202 may contribute to the same award amounts 301a-305a and play common feature games to win the award amounts 301a-305a. Alternatively, the award amounts 301a-305a may be provided for a single gaming device 202.
The gaming system will now be described below in more detail in relation to a specific embodiment where the player makes selections of display positions in order to locate the hidden object(s) hidden at one or more of the display positions and the game controller 60 conducts trials to seek to complete a symbol combination. In this embodiment, an award is made to a player if they locate the hidden object(s). Persons skilled in the art will appreciate that in other embodiments the game controller could select the display positions. Persons skilled in the art will appreciate that in other embodiments an award could be made to the player if the symbol combination is completed prior to the hidden objects being located.
The game is suited to being implemented as a feature game (but could be implemented as a standalone game) and can be triggered from a base game in accordance with known techniques, including in response to: turnover, a symbol combination or a system event. Game controller 60 determines that the trigger event has occurred in accordance with techniques known in the art.
With reference to
The outcome generator 622 causes display controller 625 to update the display 54 to show the display positions corresponding to the position data, for example by displaying representations of plurality of objects that can be opened such as windows or doors to reveal whether or not there is a hidden object (the representations of hidden objects are not displayed until they are found).
In the embodiment, a dedicated display area is used for displaying the display positions. In this embodiment, on a display of the top box 26 of the gaming machine.
The game controller 60 indicates to the player by display 54 that they must remake a selection of one of the display positions. Accordingly the game play mechanism 56 includes a touch screen 54A associated with the display 54 which enables a player to make a selection by touching one of the display positions. Selection processor 624 process the selection received from the touch screen 56A and determines whether the touched display position corresponds to an object. Persons skilled in the art will appreciate that the selection processor 624 may be configured to assign a selection for the player of the player fails to make a selection in a designated time, for example by randomly determining a display position.
The selection processor 624 supplies data specifying whether or not the selected position corresponds to an object to the display controller 625 to either reveal that the display position does correspond to the hidden object by displaying the hidden object or to indicate to the player that they have missed the object for example by displaying the text “miss”. If a hidden object is revealed, and the game rules specify that only one hidden object needs to be found in order for a prize to be awarded, the selection processor 624 advises the prize awarder 623 and a prize is awarded. Otherwise, the game precedes to a second stage: conduct of a trial.
The trial conductor 622B seeks to complete symbol combination 622B by employing random number generator 621 to make a selection based on symbol data 641. While other embodiments will be apparent to persons skilled in the art where the symbol can be selected by selecting from amongst a pool of symbols 641, in the embodiment, the trial conductor 622B takes the form of a reel spinner which spins a first of a plurality of reels defined by the symbol data 641. Each of the reels is able to complete part of the symbol combination. That is each reel can only complete part of the symbol combination. The first reel is spun and it is determined whether it has one of the symbols of the symbol combination. In this embodiment, if the trial conductor 622B determines that part the symbol combination has been completed by a trial it conducts a further trial. Accordingly, each time the trial is successful a further trial is conducted with the possibility that the symbol combination will be completed before the player gets to make another selection. As soon as a trial is unsuccessful, the game proceeds to a further game round where the player is offered a further selection.
A further selection is then entered by the player using the touch screen 56A and processed by the selection processor 614 in the same manner as described above, the selection processor determines based on game rule data 643 whether a quota of hidden objects required for awarding of a prize has been reached. If not, the trial conductor 622B conducts a further trial by spinning the reels again.
Accordingly, in this embodiment, the game continues until either the quota of objects specified by game rule data 643 is found or the trial conductor completes the symbol combination.
Persons skilled in the art will appreciate that a number of variations may be made to this embodiment for example, the player may be given more selections. Similarly, more trials may be conducted than selections made. In a specific embodiment, there is only one object to be found. However, in other embodiments there may be more than one object or indeed, the prize that is awarded 623 may be dependent on the number of objects that have been located when the symbol combination is completed rather than awarded solely if the player finds the quota of hidden objects before the symbol combination is completed.
Persons skilled in the art will appreciate that other techniques can be used to conduct a trial. For example, symbols could be drawn from a pool of symbols in order to try to complete symbol combination. For example, a designated number of symbols could be drawn each turn. The trials are displayed in a second display area 54B within the top box 26.
In other embodiments, the roles of the player and the game controller may be reversed with the player seeking to complete the symbol combination before the game controller locates a hidden object using some form of selection technique. In another variation, the selection of an object may be proceeded by the trial, e.g. so that a player does not get to make a selection of a display position until the game controller has been unsuccessful in completing part of the symbol combination.
Persons skilled in the art will also appreciate that the trial could be conducted in some other manner, for example by throwing a die or dice or by drawing balls or cards.
The method 700 of the embodiment is summarised in
In an alternative embodiment, all the reels are spun in a first trial but the trial conductor 622B does not get another turn if it is successful such that the player always makes a further selection before a further trial is conducted. In this respect it would be appreciated that once the symbol of one reel has been located in a trial, it is not necessary to spin that reel again so as the game progresses and the player does not find the hidden object or objects, but parts of the symbol combination are completed, fewer reels will be spun until towards the end of the game perhaps only one or two reels will need to be spun.
As described above initially the combination display 930 is blank even though there would be a letter P in position on reel two. If the player touches a window 801-815 which reveals a “no bandit” then the bandit is shown as spinning the a reel—e.g. by animation of the bandit turning a combination lock. If a letter is not spun up, the player gets to choose another window and the bandit waits. If a letter is spun up then the bandit immediately spins the next reel and so on if correct again. The game continues until either the bandit is found or the bandit spells OPEN in which case the player loses.
Persons skilled in the art will appreciate that in other examples the technique can be varied for example such that the bandit does only has a single turn irrespective of whether they are successful or not.
Persons skilled in the art will also appreciate that the method of the embodiment could be embodied in program code. The program code could be supplied in a number of ways, for example on a computer readable medium, such as a disc or a memory (for example, that could replace part of memory 103) or as a data signal (for example, by downloading it from a server).
It will be understood to persons skilled in the art of the invention that many modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. In particular that various features described above or in the drawings could be employed to form further embodiments.
It is to be understood that, if any prior art publication is referred to herein, such reference does not constitute an admission that the publication forms a part of the common general knowledge in the art, in Australia or any other country.
In the claims which follow and in the preceding description of the invention, except where the context requires otherwise due to express language or necessary implication, the word “comprise” or variations such as “comprises” or “comprising” is used in an inclusive sense, i.e. to specify the presence of the stated features but not to preclude the presence or addition of further features in various embodiments of the invention.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2006904518 | Aug 2006 | AU | national |
2007209823 | Aug 2007 | AU | national |
2007907034 | Dec 2007 | AU | national |
This application is a continuation in part of International Application No. PCT/IB07/54118 having an effective international filing date of Aug. 18, 2007, and an actual filing date of Oct. 9, 2007, which is based on Australian Patent Application No. AU 2006904518 filed on Aug. 18, 2006. The 118 International Application is incorporated herein by reference. This application further claims priority to Australian Provisional Application No. AU. 2007907304 filed Dec. 20, 2007 which is incorporated herein by reference. This application further claims priority to Australian Application No. AU 2007209823 filed Aug. 17, 2007 which in turn is based on Australian Patent Application No. AU 2006904518. This application is also based on Australian provisional patent application no. 2007907034, the disclosure of which is incorporate herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 12340686 | Dec 2008 | US |
Child | 13925492 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | PCT/IB07/54118 | Oct 2007 | US |
Child | 12340686 | US |