Game table with table body overlaid on and connected with table frame

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6349939
  • Patent Number
    6,349,939
  • Date Filed
    Friday, March 24, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 26, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Chiu; Raleigh W.
    Agents
    • Troxell Law Office PLLC
Abstract
Game table with table body overlaid on and connected with table frame, including: a table frame having a rectangular frame body and a predetermined number of legs connected to the frame body; and at least one table body which is a rectangular frame body with a certain thickness and horizontally positioned. A top and a bottom faces of the table body are respectively disposed with different game patterns. The table body is overlaid on the table frame with any of the faces facing upward. The bottom edge of peripheral frame of the table body is engaged with top edge of the frame body of the table frame, whereby a player can replaceably overlay the table body on the table frame with any of the faces facing upward to provide various kinds of game patterns. The game table further includes a table board which can be horizontally placed on the game table to provide other game patterns.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a game table, and more particularly to a game table in which the table body is replaceably overlaid on and connected with the table frame so as to provide various kinds of games on the same game table.




There are many types of game tables on which a game simulating a sport is played, such as the billiard table, the table for playing table football and the table for playing table hockey. The early game table can only provide one single type of game for the players. That is, the players can only play one single type of game on the game table. Some of the recently developed game tables are convertible for the players to play different kinds of games on the same table.





FIG. 1

shows a convertible game table


10


including a table body


12


and a table board


14


. Two plane faces


16


,


18


of the table board


14


are manufactured into two different game table faces such as billiards or hockey. When the table board


14


is placed on the table body


12


with the plane face


16


facing upward, in cooperation with the ball bags


13


disposed on the table body, a billiards table is formed. Reversely, when the other plane face


18


of the table board


14


is faced upward, a table of table hockey is formed. Accordingly, one table can be converted for playing two kinds of games.




According to the above arrangement, the table board can be simply placed on the table body to change the game pattern. The table board which can be placed on the table body is limited so that only a few games can be provided. For example, the game table of

FIG. 1

can only provide two kinds of game patterns. This can hardly satisfy the requirement of the players. Furthermore, in order to place the table board


14


into the table body, the thickness of the table board is very thin. Therefore, only the hockey or billiards game can be designed on the table board


14


, while other games are not suitable. As a result, the change of game pattern is quite limited.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is therefore a primary object of the present invention to provide a game table in which the table body is replaceably overlaid on and connected with the table frame so as to provide versatile sport games and enhance the entertaining effect.




It is a further object of the present invention to provide the above game table in which the table body is replaceably overlaid on and connected with the table frame so that various kinds of game patterns can be designed on the table body.




The present invention can be best understood through the following description and accompanying drawings wherein:











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1A

shows a conventional game table on which a table board is placed with one face facing upward;





FIG. 1B

shows that the other face of the table board of

FIG. 1A

is faced upward to form another type of game pattern;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention, showing that two table bodies are both overlaid on the table frame;





FIG. 3

shows a using state in which the first table body is mounted on the table frame to form a football face;





FIG. 4

is a perspective exploded and partially sectional view according to

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 5

shows an overlaid state according to

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 6

is similar to

FIG. 3

, showing a using state of a hockey game face;





FIG. 7

shows a using state in which the second table body is mounted on the table frame to form a billiards table face;





FIG. 8

is a perspective exploded and partially sectional view according to

FIG. 7

;





FIG. 9

is a sectional view taken along line


9





9


of

FIG. 7

;





FIG. 10

is a view according to

FIG. 7

, showing that another sport game is provided;





FIG. 11

is a sectional view taken along line


11





11


of

FIG. 2

, showing that the two table bodies are overlapped;





FIG. 12

is a view according to

FIG. 2

, showing another aspect of the overlapped table bodies;





FIG. 13

shows another embodiment of the present invention, showing a using state of table tennis;





FIG. 14

is a perspective view of the hinge of

FIG. 13

;





FIG. 15

is a perspective exploded view of the table board of

FIG. 13

;





FIG. 16

shows another using state of

FIG. 13

;





FIG. 17

shows a folded state of the table board;





FIG. 18

is a perspective view of a clamping device of the present invention; and





FIG. 19

shows the operation of the clamping device for clamping the game table.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




The game table


20


of the present invention includes a table frame


30


and two table bodies


40


,


60


. The peripheries of the table frame


30


and the table bodies


40


,


60


can be snugly engaged with each other, whereby the two table bodies can be overlapped and then placed on the table frame


30


as shown in

FIGS. 2 and 12

. Alternatively, the table bodies can be respectively overlaid on the table frame as shown in

FIGS. 3

,


6


,


7


and


10


. In addition, a table panel


80


can be horizontally placed on the table frame


30


as shown in

FIG. 13

so as to convert the game table for multiple games.




Referring to

FIG. 4

, the table frame


30


is composed of four legs


32


and four slats which form a rectangular frame body


34


. The frame body


34


has a inward recessed receptacle


35


facing upward. The four legs


32


are respectively mounted on four corners of the frame body. Each corner of the periphery of the frame body


34


is formed with a step section


36


which is inward recessed from the top edge. The top edge of the leg


32


is positioned on outer side of the frame body


34


, whereby the outer periphery of the frame body


34


forms multiple exposed retaining sections


38


. The top edge of the retaining section


38


is lower than the top edge of the frame body


34


.




Each of the table bodies


40


,


60


is a rectangular frame body with a certain thickness. Two faces of the table body are respectively disposed with two game patterns.




Referring to

FIGS. 3

to


6


, two faces of the first table body


40


are respectively disposed with a football game face A and a hocket game face B. The football game face A is formed with an inward recessed first space


42


. Several rotary bars


43


are passed through two long sides of the first space


42


for rotating dolls


44


. A user can operates the dolls


44


to drive a game ball into the goalmouths


45


formed on two short sides of the first space. Then, the game ball will roll through a passage (not shown) formed in the table body to the ball taking openings


46


formed on outer end faces of two short sides of the table body. A user can take out the game ball from the ball taking openings


46


for further playing the game.




The hockey game face B of the table body


40


is formed with a second space


51


. Two short sides of the second space


51


are respectively formed with two notch-like wickets


52


. Two scorers


53


and two ball collecting boxes


54


are respectively fixedly disposed on two short sides of the table body. The scorer


53


is bridged over the top of the wicket


52


and the ball collecting box


54


is positioned at outer end of the wicket


52


. In use, a player holds a driving member (not shown) to drive a circular plate placed on the game face into the wicket


52


. The circular plate will then drop into the ball collecting box


54


. The player can take out the circular plate from the ball taking hole


55


of the ball collecting box


54


for further playing the game. In addition, the bottom wall


54


of the second space


51


and the interior of the table body


40


is partitioned into a room


56


. A blower


57


is fixedly disposed in a short side of the table body


40


. The air flow is blown by the blower


57


to flow into the room


56


and flow upward out of the fine vents


58


densely formed on the bottom wall


54


. Therefore, the frictional force between the circular plate and the bottom wall


54


is reduced and the circular plate can slide more easily.




The peripheral frame


41


of the table body


40


projects from the top and bottom face thereof. The peripheral frame


41


is fitted onto the frame body


34


of the table frame


30


so as to connect the table body with the table frame as shown in FIG.


5


. The bottom edge of the peripheral frame


41


is retained and located by the retaining sections


38


as shown in

FIGS. 3 and 6

. When playing football game, the table body


40


is fitted on the outer periphery of the table frame


30


with the football game face A facing upward. Reversely, when playing hockey game, the table body is taken down from the table frame and turned upside down to fit with the table frame with the hockey game face B facing upward.




Referring to

FIGS. 7

to


10


, one face of the second table body


60


is disposed with a billiards game face C, while the other face thereof is a recessed table face D. The billiards game face C is an inward recessed third space


62


for placing ball bodies therein. A player can use a cue to hit the ball bodies into six ball holes


63


formed on four corners and the centers of the long sides of the table face. Each long side of the table body


60


is disposed with an inclined ball way


64


as shown by phantom line. After entering the ball hole


63


, the ball body drops into the ball way


64


to roll to a ball taking opening


65


formed at the center of the table body. A player can take out the ball body from the ball taking opening


65


for further playing the game.




As shown in

FIG. 10

, the three panels


66


,


66


′,


66


″ of

FIG. 2

can be placed in the table face D. The faces of the panels are respectively printed with checker, backgammon, shuffleboard and bowling game. When playing a game, a certain panel


66


is placed on the table face for playing the game.




The inner edge of the peripheral frame


61


of the table faces of the table body


60


are disposed with several insertion sections


74


which project outward in a direction normal to the table face. Therefore, the insertion sections


74


protrude outward from the peripheral frame by a predetermined height. The insertion sections are integrally formed on the table body or are mounted on the table body as components. In this embodiment, the table body includes eight insertion members


70


. Each insertion member


70


has an L-shaped body


72


and an L-shaped projection upward projecting from the inner edge of the body


72


. The projections form the insertion sections


74


. The bodies


72


of the insertion members


70


are respectively fixedly disposed on four corners of top and bottom edges of the peripheral frame


61


of the table body, whereby the insertion sections


74


are positioned on inner edge of the peripheral frame


61


and project outward.




The table body


60


is overlaid on the table frame


30


and connected therewith. As shown in

FIG. 9

, when overlaid, the insertion sections


74


of the bottom edge of the peripheral frame


61


are respectively inserted into the step sections


36


and retained thereon, whereby the table body is connected with and located on the table frame. When different table faces are overlaid on the table frame, the games can be interchanged between FIG.


7


and

FIG. 10

for playing billiards, checker or bowling.




The two table bodies


40


,


60


can be also overlapped with each other. Referring to

FIG. 11

, when the two table bodies are overlapped, the peripheral frame


61


of the second table body


60


is overlaid on the top edge of the peripheral frame


41


of the first table body


40


and the insertion sections


74


are engaged with the inner wall of the peripheral frame


41


of the first table body. Accordingly, the two table bodies can be interconnected and assembled with each other into a pattern in which the first table body


40


is overlaid on the table frame and the second table body


60


is overlaid on the first table body


40


as shown in FIG.


2


. Alternatively, as shown in

FIG. 12

, the second table body


60


can be underlaid below the first table body


40


to increase the variation.




It should be noted that the insertion sections


74


of the second table body provide hooking and engaging effect so that when the second table body is connected with the table frame, the insertion sections


74


can be engaged with the inner wall of the frame body


34


to locate the second table body. Therefore, it is unnecessary to form any step section


36


on the frame body


34


of the table frame.




This embodiment further includes a rectangular table board


80


as shown in

FIGS. 13

to


17


. The table board


80


is divided into three board sections


82


along the long axis at equal intervals. Each two adjacent board sections


82


define therebetween a folding line


83


about which the table board can be folded. This embodiment further includes four hinges


85


each having two halves


86


,


87


. As shown in

FIG. 14

, each half has a U-shaped cross-section and a pivot section


861


,


871


at one end which are pivotally connected about a pivot shaft


88


. When the hinge is unfolded, the stop sections


862


,


872


disposed at the pivot ends can engage with each other to locate the two halves to contain an angle of


180


degrees. The four hinges


85


are respectively pivotally connected between two adjacent board sections


82


. The two halves


86


,


87


of each hinge are respectively fixedly connected with one side of a board section


82


with the pivot section aligned with the folding line


83


. This embodiment further includes two net supporting members


90


each having a fitting/clamping section


92


with a U-shaped cross-section and a post section


94


upward extending from the fitting/clamping section


92


. The fitting/clamping sections


92


of the net supporting members


90


clamp two sides of the middle of the table board


80


. Two ends of a net


95


are respectively fitted on the post sections


94


.




The face of the table board


80


is marked with certain lines to form a table tennis table face. In use, the table board is unfolded and horizontally placed on the game table


20


as shown in FIG.


13


. Then the two net supporting members


90


clamp the table board and the net


95


is fitted with the net supporting member for playing the table tennis.





FIG. 13

shows a state in which two players play the table tennis. Alternatively, as shown in

FIG. 16

, one board section


82


of the table board can be positioned upright to lean against a wall for one single player to practice the table tennis.




When not played, the net


95


and the net supporting members


90


are removed from the table board


80


and the board sections


82


are folded about the folding lines


83


as shown in FIG.


17


. The folded board body can be stored in the receptacle


35


of the table frame. Similarly, the tools for other games such as cues, ball bodies, the three panels


66


, chessmen, bowling balls, bowling pins, driving members and circular plates in hockey game, etc. can be also stored in the receptacle


35


when not used.




In addition, the present invention further includes a clamping device


100


as shown in

FIGS. 18 and 19

. The clamping device


100


includes an elongated clamping body


102


having a hook section


104


at top end; a grip


106


having a middle section pivotally connected between two wing sections


105


of bottom end of the clamping body


102


; and a fixing body


108


having a thread section


109


at one end. A free end of the fixing body


108


is pivotally connected with the top end of the grip


106


. The thread section


109


of the fixing body


108


is screwed into the frame body


34


of the table body


30


as shown in FIG.


19


. After the two table bodies


40


,


60


are overlaid on the table frame, the bottom end of the grip


106


is shifted downward to drivingly move the clamping body


102


downward and make the hook section


104


hook the top edge of the peripheral frame


61


of the table body


60


. Accordingly, the table body is firmly overlaid on the table frame without moving. Reversely, when the bottom end of the grip


106


is upward shifted as shown by the phantom line, the clamping body


102


is drivingly moved upward to disengage the hook section


104


from the table body


60


. At this time, the table body can be moved to change the game pattern.




According to the above arrangement, the peripheries of the table frame and the table body can be connected by insertion. Therefore, different table bodies can be variably overlaid on the table frame to provide versatile games. Moreover, the table body is overlaid on the table body without limitation of thickness of the table body. Therefore, various game patterns can be designed on the table body such as the football, billiards with ball ways and hockey with blowing air.




The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, not intended to limit the scope thereof. Many modifications of the above embodiments can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.



Claims
  • 1. A game table with a table body overlaid on and connected with a table frame, comprising:a table frame having a rectangular frame body and a predetermined number of legs connected to the frame body wherein an outer periphery of the frame body has a predetermined number of exposed retaining sections; and at least one first table body which is a rectangular frame body with a thickness and horizontally positioned, a top face and a bottom face of the first table body having different game patterns, the first table body being overlaid on the table frame with one of the top and bottom faces facing upwardly, a bottom edge of a peripheral frame of the first table body being engaged with a top edge of a peripheral frame of the frame body of the table frame, the peripheral frame of the first table body protruding from the top and bottom faces of the first table body by a predetermined height, the peripheral frame of the first table body being fitted with the outer periphery of the frame body, the bottom edge of the peripheral frame being engaged with the top edges of the retaining sections, whereby the first table body is positioned vertically above the table frame, whereby a player can overlay the table body on the table frame with either of the top and bottom faces facing upwardly or take off the table body from the table frame.
  • 2. The game table as claimed in claim 1, wherein top edges of the legs are positioned on an outer side of the frame body to form the retaining section.
  • 3. The game table as claimed in claim 1, wherein a periphery of the peripheral frame of any of the faces of the first table body has a plurality of insertion sections, each insertion section vertically outwardly protruding from the peripheral frame by a predetermined height, horizontally, each insertion section and the adjacent peripheral frame having a level drop, whereby when the table body is overlaid on the table frame, the bottom edge of the peripheral frame of the table body is overlapped with the top edge of the peripheral frame of the frame body and the insertion sections are inserted in the periphery of the peripheral frame of the frame body.
  • 4. The game table as claimed in claim 1, wherein a periphery of the peripheral frame of the frame body of the table frame has a plurality of insertion sections, each insertion section vertically outwardly protruding from the peripheral frame by a predetermined height, horizontally, each insertion section and the adjacent peripheral frame having a level drop, whereby when the table body is overlaid on the table frame, the bottom edge of the peripheral frame of the table body is overlapped with the top edge of the peripheral frame of the frame body and the insertion sections are inserted in the periphery of the peripheral frame of the table body.
  • 5. The game table as claimed in claim 3, wherein the insertion sections are positioned on an inner side of the peripheral frame of the first table body, whereby when the first table body is overlaid on the table frame, the insertion sections are inserted in an inner wall of the peripheral frame of the frame body.
  • 6. The game table as claimed in claim 5, wherein the first table body further includes a predetermined number of insertion members each having a body, each insertion section being connected with a periphery of the body and outwardly protruding from the body of the insertion member, the body of the insertion member being fixedly connected with the peripheral frames of the top and bottom faces of the table body with the insertion section positioned on an inner side of the peripheral frame.
  • 7. The game table as claimed in claim 3, wherein the insertion sections are positioned on an outer side of the peripheral frame of the first table body, whereby when the first table body is overlaid on the table frame, the insertion sections are inserted in an outer wall of the peripheral frame of the frame body.
  • 8. The game table as claimed in claim 1, further comprising at least one second table body which is a rectangular frame body with a thickness and horizontally positioned, top and bottom faces of the second table body having different game patterns, a periphery of a peripheral frame of any of the faces of the second table body having a plurality of insertion sections, the second table body being overlaid on the frame body of the table frame, whereby the second table body is positioned at a height vertically above the table frame, the insertion sections being inserted in the peripheral frame of the frame body, the second table body being able to be vertically overlapped with the first table body with the insertion sections inserted in the periphery of the peripheral frame of the first table body, whereby only the first table body is overlaid on the table frame or only the second table body is overlaid on the table frame or the first and second table bodies are both overlaid on the table frame with the first table body overlaid on the second table body or the first and second table bodies are both overlaid on the table frame with the second table body overlaid on the first table body.
  • 9. The game table as claimed in claim 8, wherein each insertion section vertically outwardly protrudes from the peripheral frame of the second table body by a predetermined height and horizontally, each insertion section and the adjacent peripheral frame have a level drop.
  • 10. The game table as claimed in claim 9, wherein the insertion sections are positioned on an inner side of the peripheral frame of the table body, whereby when the second table body is overlaid on the table frame or the first table body, the insertion sections are inserted in the inner wall of the peripheral frame of the frame body or the inner wall of the peripheral frame of the first table body.
  • 11. The game table as claimed in claim 9, wherein the insertion sections are positioned on an outer side of the peripheral frame of the table body, whereby when the second table body is overlaid on the table frame or the first table body, the insertion sections are inserted in the outer wall of the peripheral frame of the frame body or the outer wall of the peripheral frame of the first table body.
  • 12. The game table as claimed in claim 1, wherein peripheries of the peripheral frame of the faces of the first table body have a plurality of outward projecting insertion sections, the top edge of the frame body of the table frame being formed with several step sections the number of which is equal to that of the insertion sections, whereby when the table body is overlaid on the table frame, the insertion sections are respectively inserted into the step sections.
  • 13. The game table as claimed in claim 1, wherein:the top edge of the frame body of the table frame is formed with a step section on each corner, the legs being respectively connected with the four corners of the frame body, the top edges of the legs being positioned on outer side of the frame body, whereby the outer periphery of the frame body forms multiple exposed retaining sections, the top edges of the retaining sections being lower than the top edge of the frame body; and the peripheral frame of the first table body outward protrudes from the top and bottom faces of the table body by a certain height, whereby when the table body is overlaid on the table frame, the peripheral frame of the table body is fitted on outer periphery of the frame body with the bottom edge of the peripheral frame engaged with the retaining sections, said game table further comprising at least one second table body which is a rectangular frame body with a certain thickness and horizontally positioned, a top and a bottom faces of the second table body being respectively disposed with different game patterns, the four corners of the peripheral frame of any of the faces of the second table body being respectively disposed with an insertion section, the insertion section outward protruding from the peripheral frame by a certain height, the second table body being overlaid on the frame body of the table frame, whereby the table body is positioned at a height vertically above the table frame, the insertion sections being inserted in the step sections, the second table body being able to be vertically overlapped with the first table body with the insertion sections inserted in the inner wall of the peripheral frame of the first table body.
  • 14. The game table as claimed in claim 13, further comprising eight insertion members each having an L-shaped body and an L-shaped insertion section disposed on inner edge of the body at a height higher than the body, the insertion members being respectively disposed on the corners of the top and bottom faces of the table body.
  • 15. The game table as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a rectangular table board which is divided into at least two board sections along the long axis at equal intervals, each two adjacent board sections defining therebetween a folding line about which the table board can be folded, when unfolded, the table board being horizontally placed on the game table for use.
  • 16. The game table as claimed in claim 15, wherein the table board further includes a predetermined number of hinges respectively disposed between each two adjacent board sections in alignment with the folding lines.
  • 17. The game table as claimed in claim 16, wherein each hinge has two halves, each half having a U-shaped cross-section, one end of each half being disposed with a stop section, the ends of the halves with the stop sections being pivotally connected with each other, whereby when the hinge is unfolded, the stop sections engage with each other, the two halves of each hinge clamping outer sides of the board sections.
  • 18. The game table as claimed in claim 15, wherein the table board further includes: two net supporting members each having a fitting/clamping sections with a U-shaped cross-section and a post section upward extending from the fitting/clamping section, the fitting/clamping sections of the net supporting members clamping two sides of the table board; and a net two ends of which are fitted on the post sections.
  • 19. The game table as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a predetermined number of panels, a face of each of the panels being marked with certain lines, whereby the panel can be placed on the game table for use.
  • 20. The game table as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a clamping device including: an elongated clamping body having a hook section at top end; a grip having a middle section pivotally connected between two wing sections of bottom end of the clamping body; and a fixing body one end of which is pivotally connected with the top end of the grip under the hook section, the other end of the fixing body being fixedly connected with the table frame, whereby when the bottom end of the grip is shifted downward, the clamping body is synchronously drivingly moved downward to make the hook section hook the top edge of the table body.
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3001843 Davis Sep 1961 A
4041880 Schankman Aug 1977 A
4063728 Zemanek Dec 1977 A
5630760 Brown et al. May 1997 A
5752886 Tien May 1998 A
6109607 Cartwright et al. Aug 2000 A
6120030 Chou Sep 2000 A