Game table with using modes convertible by way of rotation

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6347797
  • Patent Number
    6,347,797
  • Date Filed
    Friday, March 17, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 19, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Layno; Benjamin H.
    • Mendiratta; V K.
    Agents
    • Troxell Law Office PLLC
Abstract
Game table with using modes convertible by way of rotation, including: a table frame two ends of which are disposed with two end boards, at least one end board being formed with at least one through hole; a table body which is a frame body, a top and a bottom faces of the table body being respectively designed with two game modes, at least one end of the table body being formed with a through hole communicating with an interior of at least one game mode, two ends of the table body being respectively pivotally connected with the two end boards of the table frame, whereby the table body is rotatable on the table frame and after the table body is turned to its true position, the through hole of the end wall is aligned with the through hole of the end board; a locating mechanism disposed between the table frame and the table body for locating the table body at a certain position, the locating mechanism being able to disconnect the table body from the table frame, permitting the table body to be rotated; and at least one ball collecting box disposed on at least one end board and positioned at outer end of the through hole of the end board, whereby by means of turning and locating the table body, the game modes can be converted and the articles driven on the table body in the game can pass through the through holes to drop into the ball collecting box.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a game table which can be operated by way of rotation to convert the game modes.




There are many types of game tables on which a game simulating a sport is played, such as the billiard table, the table for playing table football and the table for playing table hockey. The early game table can only provide one single type of game for the players. That is, the players can only play one single type of game on the game table. Some of the recently developed game tables are convertible for the players to play different kinds of games on the same table.





FIGS. 1A and 1B

show a convertible game table


10


including a table body


12


and several table boards. In

FIG. 1B

, one table board


14


is exemplified. Two plane faces


16


,


18


of the table board


14


are manufactured into two different game table faces such as billiard table or table hockey. When the table board


14


is placed on the table body


12


with the plane face


16


facing upward, a billiard table is formed. Reversely, when the other plane face


18


of the table board


14


is faced upward, a table of table hockey is formed. Accordingly, one table can be converted for playing two kinds of games.




Although the above game table is convertible for playing different kinds of games, there still are some shortcomings existing in such game table. For example, when converting the type of the game, a player must take out and place in the table board. Under such circumstance, the table board must be separated from the table body. It often takes place that during transferring the table board, a player is incautiously collided or pinched and injured by the table board or the table board drops down to hit and injure the feet of the player. Therefore, the conventional game table structure cannot be conveniently and safely used.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is therefore a primary object of the present invention to provide a game table which by way of rotation is convertible between different using modes so that the safe is ensured when converting the using mode of the game table.




The present invention can be best understood through the following description and accompanying drawings wherein:











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1A

shows a conventional game table on which a table board is placed with one face facing upward to form a billiard table;





FIG. 1B

shows that the other face of the table board of

FIG. 1A

is faced upward to form another type of game table;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view showing one using mode of the game table of the present invention;





FIG. 3

is a sectional view taken along line


3





3


of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 4

is a sectional view taken along line


4





4


of

FIG. 2

, showing the locating structure of the table frame and the table body of the present invention;





FIG. 5

shows that the game table of the present invention is converted from one using mode to another using mode;





FIG. 6

is a view according to

FIG. 5

, showing the other using mode of the game table after converted;





FIG. 7

is a sectional view taken along line


7





7


of

FIG. 6

;





FIG. 8

is a sectional view taken along line


8





8


of

FIG. 6

;





FIG. 9

is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention, showing one using mode;





FIG. 10

shows that the game table of

FIG. 9

is converted from one using mode to another using mode;





FIG. 11

is a view according to

FIG. 10

, showing the other using mode of the game table of

FIG. 10

after converted;





FIG. 12

is a sectional view taken along line


12





12


of

FIG. 11

;





FIG. 13

is a sectional view taken along line


13





13


of

FIG. 11

; and





FIG. 14

is a perspective view of still another embodiment of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Please first refer to

FIGS. 2

,


5


and


6


. The game table


20


of the present invention includes a table frame


30


and a table body


40


. The table body


40


is rotatably located on the table frame


30


. The top and bottom faces of the table body are respectively designed with different game types which can be smoothly converted.





FIGS. 1

to


8


show a first embodiment of the game table of the present invention, including:




a table frame


30


having two pairs of parallel table legs


32


, the top ends of each pair of table legs


32


being connected by a transverse end board


34


, the two pairs of table legs


32


being interconnected by two connecting slats


35


; and




a table body


40


which is a rectangular frame body having a certain thickness. The table body


40


is horizontally positioned. The top and bottom faces of the table body are respectively designed with two game modes A and B. As shown in

FIG. 3

, two ends of the table body


40


are respectively pivotally disposed at the transverse end boards


34


of the table frame


30


via two pivot shafts


42


, whereby the table body


30


is rotatably located on the table frame


30


. After the table body is turned by 180 degrees, a game can be converted into another. The top and bottom faces of the table body are respectively formed with two recess spaces


44


,


45


. Referring to

FIG. 3

, the two recess spaces


44


,


45


are formed by means of partitioning the table body with a partitioning board


46


positioned at the middle of the thickness of the table body. The two spaces


44


,


45


are such arranged to form two different types of sport games. The sport game of this embodiment is such that in the first space


44


, a table football game A is arranged, while in the second space


45


is arranged a table hockey game B. The table frame and the table body are formed with several holes in cooperation with the sport game. In order to form the football game aspect, the centers of two end walls


41


of the first space


44


are respectively formed with two goalmouths


47


. Several rotary rods


48


are passed through two lateral walls. A certain number of dolls


49


are fitted on each rotary rod


48


. With respect to the second space


45


for forming the table hockey game pattern, as shown in

FIG. 7

, a second partitioning board


52


is disposed to further divide the second space into an inner and an outer spaces


451


,


452


. The second partitioning board serves as the table hockey face and is formed with multiple fine vents


53


communicating the inner and outer spaces


451


,


452


. In addition, the centers of two end walls


41


of the second space


45


are respectively formed with two slot-like wickets


54


at a height of the outer space


452


in communication with the outer space


452


. A lateral side of one end wall is additionally formed with a ventilating opening


55


as shown in FIG.


8


. The opening


55


is formed at a height of the inner space


451


in communication with the inner space. The two partitioning boards


46


,


52


are interconnected by several longitudinal reinforcing rib boards


56


.




The two end boards


34


of the table body


30


are formed with several holes corresponding to the goalmouths


47


and wickets


54


and the opening


55


. The centers of the end boards


34


are respectively formed with two through holes


36


above the pivot shafts


42


as shown in

FIGS. 3 and 7

. A lateral side of one of the end boards


34


is additionally formed with a through hole


38


corresponding to the opening


55


as shown in

FIG. 8. A

wind guiding member


39


is fixed in the through hole


38


. The wind guiding member


39


is a rectangular tube made of plastic or rubber material. A lip section


391


of the wind guiding member


39


outward extends to contact with the end of the table body


40


and cover the periphery of the opening


55


.




Two ball collecting boxes


60


are respectively fixed at outer ends of the two end boards


34


to cover the through holes


36


. The ball collecting box


60


is a container with an opening. Two sides thereof are notched to form a taking section


62


.




A blower


65


is fixed at outer end of the end board


34


at the through hole


38


as shown in

FIGS. 2 and 8

.




The present invention further includes a locating mechanism. In this embodiment, the locating mechanism has four locating members


70


respectively disposed on four corners of the game table. As shown in

FIG. 4

, each locating member


70


is inserted on the end board


34


and the end wall


41


of the table body via an insertion pin-like fixing member


72


. The locating member


70


has a socket


74


and a shaft seat


77


. The socket


74


has an insertion hole


75


. One end of the locating member is formed with an outward projecting annular section


76


. The body of the socket


74


is embedded in one side of the end wall


41


of the table body with the annular section


76


protruding from the outer end of the end wall


41


. The shaft seat


77


is formed with an axial shaft hole


78


. The body of the shaft seat is embedded in the end board


34


corresponding to a socket


74


. The inner end


771


of the shaft seat


77


slightly protrudes from the inner end of the end board. The fixing member


72


is reciprocally slidably passed through the shaft hole


78


of the shaft seat


77


to engage with the shaft seat so that the sliding travel of the shaft seat has a stopping point. The fixing member


72


is inserted in the shaft hole


78


.




In use, when a player desires to play the table football, as shown in

FIG. 2

, the table body


40


is turned and located with the first space


44


of football game arrangement A facing upward. Then the fixing members


72


are inserted into the shaft holes


78


of the shaft seats


77


to connect and locate the table body


40


on the table frame


30


as shown by solid line of FIG.


4


. At this time, the goalmouth


47


is aligned with the through hole


36


of the table frame as shown in FIG.


3


. The player can control the dolls


49


and drives the game ball


22


into the goalmouth


47


to get a goal. After the game ball


22


enters the goalmouth


47


, the ball passes through the through hole


36


and drops into the ball collecting box


60


. At this time, the player can take out the ball through the taking section


62


of the ball collecting box for further playing the game.




When it is desired to convert the game into the table hockey, the player first draws the fixing members


72


out of the insertion holes


75


as shown by phantom line of

FIG. 4

so as to disconnect the table body


40


from the table frame


30


. Then the player turns the table body by 180 degrees as shown in

FIG. 5

so as to convert the table body into a aspect with the second space


45


of table hockey pattern B facing upward as shown by FIG.


6


. During turning operation of the table body, it can be known from

FIG. 4

that when the table body is about to turn to the true position, the inner end


771


of the shaft seat


77


will pass over the annular section


76


of the socket


74


to slightly resiliently outward expand the end board


34


and suffer a certain resistance. After the inner end


771


is aligned with the shaft hole


75


, the resistance will disappear and the end board


34


will bound back. Accordingly, when the table body is turned on its true position, a locating effect is automatically achieved and the player will feel that the shaft seat


77


is truly aligned with the socket


74


. Thereafter, the player can inward push the fixing member


72


and again insert the fixing member


72


into the shaft hole


75


to complete the connection between the table body and the table frame.




After the table body is turned and located, the wicket


54


is aligned with the through hole


36


as shown in FIG.


7


and the opening


55


is aligned with the through hole


3




8


as shown in FIG.


8


. At this time, the lip section


391


of the wind guiding member


39


covers the periphery of the opening.




The table hockey game is played in the outer space


452


. The player can hold a driving member (not shown) to drive the circular plate


24


into the wicket


54


and score. After the circular plate


24


enters the wicket


54


, it will pass through the through hole


36


and drop into the ball collecting box


60


. At this time, the player can also take out the circular plate through the taking section


62


for further playing the game.




When playing the table hockey game, the blower


65


is turned on to make air flow through the through hole


38


from the opening


55


into the inner space


451


under guiding of the wind guiding member


39


and further upward blow from the vents


53


toward the outer space


452


. Accordingly, the frictional force between the circular plate


24


and the second partitioning board


52


is reduced and the slidability of the circular plate is enhanced.





FIGS. 9

to


13


show a second embodiment of the present invention, in which the game table also provides two sport games, that is, football C and billiards D which are arranged respectively on the top and bottom faces of the table body


83


. The connecting and locating structures of the table frame


81


and table body


83


of this embodiment are identical to those of the above embodiment, whereby by means of the operation of

FIG. 10

, the football game can be converted into billiards as shown in FIG.


11


.




In this embodiment, the table body


83


is also divided into a first and a second spaces


86


,


87


by a partitioning board


85


. The two spaces


86


,


87


are respectively arranged with the table football game and billiards C and D. With respect to the football game, as shown in

FIG. 9

, the ball can enter the goalmouth


88


and drop into the ball collecting box


89


. This structure is identical to the above one and will not be further described.




With respect to the billiards D, the second space


87


of the ball body is also partitioned by a second partitioning board


90


into an inner and an outer spaces


871


,


872


as shown in FIG.


12


. The second partitioning board


90


serves as the billiard table face. Each of the four corners and the middle sections of the long sides of the second partitioning board is formed with a through hole


92


. In the inner space


871


, an inclined ball way


93


is correspondingly disposed under each of the three holes


92


of each of the long sides. In practice, as shown in

FIG. 13

, the ball way is formed by an inclined board


94


and an upright board


95


. In addition, each end wall of the table body


83


is formed with an opening


96


corresponding to the lower end of the ball way.




The lateral side of each of the end boards


82


of the table frame


81


is also formed with a through hole


97


corresponding to the opening


96


. Two second ball collecting boxes


98


are respectively disposed at outer ends of the end boards


82


at the exits of the through holes


97


.




When playing the billiards D, as shown in

FIG. 12

, after the ball


99


is hit into the hole


92


, the ball will drop onto the ball way


93


and roll to the lower end thereof. Then the ball goes through the opening


96


and through hole


97


to drop into the ball collecting box


98


. A player can take out the ball through the opening of the ball collecting box


98


for further playing the game.




The above two ball ways


93


are reversely inclined so that the balls dropping into the two ball ways are respectively collected by two ball collecting boxes


98


disposed on the two end boards


82


. In practice, there are otherwise alternatives. For example, the two ball ways can be inclined in the same direction and the two ball collecting boxes are disposed on the same end board. Alternatively, one single ball way can be disposed in the inner space


871


and the balls dropping into the six holes


92


can be guided to the same opening


96


. Accordingly, it is necessary to dispose only one ball collecting box at one of the end boards to collect all the balls.





FIG. 14

shows a third embodiment of the present invention, in which the top and bottom faces of the table body


102


of the game table


100


are arranged with billiard game E and football game. In this embodiment, the second space


104


of the table body


102


is also divided into an inner space and an outer space


105


by a partitioning board. The outer space forms the billiard game face. Two ball ways


106


are disposed in the inner space. Each ball way


106


has a longitudinal section


107


and a transverse section


108


. The longitudinal section


107


corresponds to the three holes


109


on each long side. The two transverse sections


108


extend to two ends of the table body


102


and respectively correspond to the through holes


103


formed at the centers of the two ends of the table body.




In use, the ball dropping into the hole


109


is guided by the ball way


106


to roll to the through hole


103


. Then the ball goes through the opening (not shown) of the end board


112


of the table frame


110


to drop into the ball collecting box


114


disposed at two ends of the end board


112


. A player can take out the ball from the ball collecting box for further playing the game.




The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, not intended to limit the scope thereof. Many modifications of the above embodiments can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. For example, the table body can be arranged with combination of hockey game and billiards or combination of bowling and shuffleboard, etc.




According to the above arrangement, when converting the game mode, it is unnecessary to separate the table body from the table frame and the game can be conveniently converted only by means of rotating the table body and locating the table body. Therefore, the shortcomings existing in the prior art are eliminated that a player is incautiously collided or pinched and injured by the table body or the table body drops down to hit and injure the feet of the player. Therefore, the safety in use of the game table is ensured.



Claims
  • 1. A convertible game table for playing a plurality of different games, each game including at least one movable playing object, the table comprising:a) a stationary table frame including a plurality of table legs and two, opposite, stationary end boards located at opposite ends of the table frame, at least one of the end boards having a first through hole configured to allow the at least one movable playing object to pass therethrough; b) a game table body having two opposite end walls pivotally attached to the end boards of the table frame, the table body further having first and second faces configured to play first and second different games thereon, the first and second faces separated by a partitioning board, at least one end board having at least one second through hole on each side of the partitioning board; c) a locating mechanism between at least one end board and at least one end wall to releasably lock the table body in a first playing position such that a game may be played on the first surface and in a second playing position such that a game may be played on the second surface, whereby, in each first and second playing positions, the second through hole is aligned with the first through hole so as to allow passage of the movable playing object from the surface through the second and first through holes; and, d) a collecting box mounted on the at least one end board having the first through hole, the collecting box located adjacent to the first through hole such that the movable playing object is collected and stored in the collecting box after passing through the first through hole.
  • 2. The convertible game table as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one of the first and second faces of the table body is formed with a recess space for playing a game, the second through hole of the end wall communicating with the recess space.
  • 3. The convertible game table as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the second through holes are formed in the two end walls of the table body; the first through holes are formed in the two opposite end boards; and two collecting boxes are disposed on the two opposite end boards adjacent the first through holes.
  • 4. The convertible game table as claimed in claim 2, wherein the recess space is further divided into inner and outer recess spaces by a second partitioning board, such that the second through holes communicate with the outer recess space.
  • 5. The convertible game table as claimed in claim 2, wherein the recess space is further divided into inner and outer recess spaces by a second partitioning board formed with a plurality of holes communicating with the inner and outer recess spaces, the second through holes communicating with the inner recess space.
  • 6. The convertible game table as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first and second faces of the table body are respectively formed with first and second recess spaces for playing the first and second games, the second through holes communicating with one of the first and second spaces.
  • 7. The convertible game table as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the second through holes are formed in the two end walls of the table body and communicate with one of the first and second recess spaces; the first through holes are formed in the two opposite end boards respectively; and two collecting boxes are disposed on the two opposite end boards adjacent the first through holes.
  • 8. The convertible game table as claimed in claim 7, wherein the second through holes communicate with the first recess space.
  • 9. The convertible game table as claimed in claim 6, wherein the first recess space is further divided into inner and outer recess spaces by a second partitioning board, such that the second through holes communicate with the outer recess space.
  • 10. The convertible game table as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the second through holes include at least one through hole communicating with the outer recess space and at least one opening communicating with the inner recess space; the partitioning board has a plurality of vents communicating with the inner and outer recess spaces; the first through holes further including a hole aligned with the opening; and a blower for blowing air into the first through holes and the opening into the inner recess space, the air passing through the vents into the outer recess space.
  • 11. The convertible game table as claimed in claim 10, further comprising a tubular air guiding member made of soft material, the air guiding member being fixed in the first through hole, and having a lip section protruding from an inner side of the end board in contact with the table body, whereby when the opening is aligned with the first through hole, the lip section covers a periphery of the opening.
  • 12. The convertible game table as claimed in claim 6, wherein the first recess space is further divided into inner and outer recess spaces by a second transverse partitioning board formed with a plurality of holes communicating with the inner and outer recess spaces, the second through holes communicating with the inner recess space.
  • 13. The convertible game table as claimed in claim 12, wherein the plurality of holes are linearly arranged and the game table further comprises at least one inclined ball way disposed in the inner space, the ball way being under the holes, a lower end of the ball way communicating with the second through holes.
  • 14. The convertible game table as claimed in claim 13, wherein the plurality of holes are linearly arranged on opposite long sides of the table body, and the at least one inclined ball way comprises two linear ball ways respectively disposed under the holes of each opposite long side, a lower end of each ball way communicating with one second through hole.
  • 15. The convertible game table as claimed in claim 14, wherein each inclined ball way is formed by an inclined board and a plurality of upright boards connecting with the inclined board.
  • 16. The convertible game table as claimed in claim 6, wherein an interior of the table body is divided into first and second spaces by the partitioning board, the second space being further divided into inner and outer spaces by a second partitioning board, the second through holes of the end walls comprising at least one first and at least one second entrances, the first entrance communicating with the first space, the second entrance communicating with the outer space of the second space, the second through holes positioned above the pivot section of the table frame and table body, whereby when the table body is located with the first space facing upward, the first entrance is aligned with the first through hole, and when the table body is located with the second space facing upward, the second entrance is aligned with the first through hole.
  • 17. The convertible game table as claimed in claim 16, further comprising a plurality of holes formed in the second partitioning board communicating with the inner and outer spaces.
  • 18. The convertible game table as claimed in claim 1, wherein the locating mechanism includes a fixing member detachably connecting the table frame and table body.
  • 19. The convertible game table as claimed in claim 18, wherein the fixing member comprises an insertion pin inserted into the table frame and table body.
  • 20. The convertible game table as claimed in claim 19, wherein the locating mechanism further includes: a socket with an insertion hole disposed in the end wall of the table body; and a shaft seat with an axial shaft hole disposed in one of the end boards; the fixing member slidably passing through the shaft hole, one end of the fixing member being inserted into the insertion hole to connect the table body with the table frame and locate the table body.
  • 21. The convertible game table as claimed in claim 20, wherein an end of the socket has an annular section protruding from an outer side of the end wall, an inner end of the shaft seat protruding from an inner side of the end board, whereby when the table body is pivoted on the table frame, the inner end of the shaft seat passes over the annular section and is located therein.
  • 22. The convertible game table as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collecting box comprises a container having an opening, sides of the collecting box being notched to form a taking section, wherein the opening of the collecting box covering a periphery of the first through hole.
  • 23. The convertible game table as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collecting box comprises a container having an opening on a top, the opening being positioned at a bottom edge of the first through hole.
US Referenced Citations (6)
Number Name Date Kind
747726 Karhan Dec 1903 A
1353728 Dence Sep 1920 A
3227105 Reisdorff Jan 1966 A
4305581 Neuharth Dec 1981 A
4722530 Hendon Feb 1988 A
6109607 Cartwright Aug 2000 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
0238471 Jan 1987 ZA