Game utilizing the sense of touch and memory

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6290230
  • Patent Number
    6,290,230
  • Date Filed
    Friday, May 8, 1998
    26 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 18, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Pierce; William M.
    Agents
    • Henneman & Saunders
    • Henneman, Jr.; Larry E.
Abstract
This invention is a family table game, which has the function to become portable. It develops ones ability to identify detailed play pieces 24 by the sense of touch, exciting a players mental ability toward learning about these objects, challenging players sensory perceptions and mental imaging skills while improving finger dexterity. The game uses miniature or larger than life renditions of well known objects, man or nature created, as game pieces 24 played with three dimensional embossed knowledge cards 26. Game pieces sit in a circular, dome shaped container FIG. 1 out of view of player. Player spins card housing 30 (holding the interchangeable game cards 26) which stops randomly under view window 32. Player views or feels raised relief images on card 26 or reads corresponding descriptive text, starts timer 14 and begins searching through container (FIG. 4), using the sense of touch to find matching play pieces 24, earning points for each piece found in time. Player removes card 26 finding educational information about corresponding game pieces 24. This game associates learning with playtime, adding a sensory input often overlooked or taken for granted, educating players during a game environment. It thus improves a players ability to comprehend information about game pieces 24 and also enhances players mental imaging abilities, while improving hand-mind coordination. This game has the ability to grow in that purchasers of the game could by different sets of game pieces 24 and playing cards, of different levels of difficulty, thus expanding their library of components and entertainment.
Description




BACKGROUND




1. Field of Invention




This invention relates to a game which most specifically utilizes the sense of touch, memory and sight as an avenue to entertain and educate while improving sensory abilities, finger dexterity, cognitive capacity and mental imaging skills.




2. Prior Art




Upon conducting the patent search, a number of related patents were found. Some were similarly based on the theme of touch, while others did not apply to this patent. The following is a list describing those which most closely relate to this patent.




U.S. Pat. No. 3,484,105 to Winston (1969) discloses a game in which three dimensional objects are identified by touch and then selected to match a visual illustration of the object on a playing card. However the objects in Winston's game are described as simple geometric shapes and letters, having no interesting historical or educational value. As such his objects are extremely limited in scope and tactile diversity. Also, a visual illustration is used as the only means to inform the player of which objects to search for by touch. This eliminates the potential to utilize other sensory perceptions to be used as input. By using only a single means as input to the brain there lies no possibility to create and strengthen cerebral cortex connections between the brain, which would not only greatly enhance the play experience but also provide higher sensory stimulation and development. Another factor to point out is that Winston's game incorporates the use of an enclosed game apparatus with multiple hand apertures so that as many players as desired could play. This poses two problems in that the actual apparatus, when manufactured, would have to be large enough to accommodate this multitude of unspecified hand apertures creating an unnecessarily bulky game container, and if more than one player's hands are using the apparatus simultaneously, they would conflict with one another's ability to find and identify game pieces within the game container. Finally, Winston's game apparatus is described as entirely opaque in order to successfully conceal the pieces inside from view. However, this eliminates the exciting possibility of other inactive players observing an active player searching for pieces.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,288,084 to Miller (1994) discloses a game which relies on the sense of touch of unseen geometric objects placed inside a obscure container and requires three players in the form of a visual interpreter, a tactile interpreter and a judge. The judge arranges the objects within the container, the tactile player then feels the concealed arrangement and describes it to the visual interpreter who must then sketch what was described by the tactile interpreter. The objects are not represented individually, but as a group or arrangement. The objects are not identified and withdrawn from the container in conjunction to a representation on a playing card. Also, the players do not play individually and develop their own sensory strengths, but are required to form a team in order to play, which limits the opportunity to play and also the chance to enhance individual skills.




U.S. Pat. No. 3,980,298 to Breslow (1976) discloses a game which utilizes a number of different shaped playing pieces in conjunction with playing cards corresponding to the pieces with visual illustrations. It incorporates several apparatus to obscure these pieces, requiring more storage and a higher probability of them becoming lost. It does not rely on the sense of touch to identify the objects, but rather on memory on behalf of the individual player to remember which objects are concealed under which apparatus. This method of identifying the objects becomes more like a guessing game as they are shifted to different positions and does not require much skill or strengthen any sensory abilities.




U.S. Pat. No. 4,840,370 to Skinner (1989) discloses a game that utilizes the sense of touch that incorporates the use of a hollow container that is open on either end with a partition in the middle having aperture matching the shape of simple geometric blocks. A player manipulates the objects through the appropriate aperture using only the sense of touch. It does not incorporate the use of complex objects or any form of card or other such method to be used to help identify individual objects. It is a very basic and monotonous exercise that could quickly exhaust its limited resource of objects used. Because objects are not identified by the sense of touch in response to some method to describe or depict those objects, it does not relate to this game.




U.S. Pat. No. 2,890,527 to Benditt (1959) disclose a game that utilizes a large number of miniature renditions of well known objects. However, it does not rely on the sense of touch as a means to identify those objects, but rather on visual observation, and therefore does not apply to this game.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,529,311 to Johnson (1996) discloses an game in which multiple players identify a separate areas of a single object within an obscured structure by the sense of touch simultaneously. Players are not able to feel the entire object, only a small portion of it.




The following describes other patents discovered in the patent search that do not relate to this game. U.S. Pat. No. 4,685,672 to Fillers (1987) discloses a guessing game involving players guessing amounts of concealed objects. U.S. Pat. No. 3,582,075 to Glass and Breslow (1971) discloses a word game that utilizes alphabet letters and a catapult that launches individual letters. Players must try to identify a letter in mid air and catch it if they can use it to spell a word with other letter they have. This patent only relies on the sense of touch in that players select letters from a concealed container and upon obtaining them, must decide which one they will get rid of by using the catapult. U.S. Pat. No. 5,094,465 to Dawson (1992) discloses a game which is based on shape recognition with the use of clue cards that decrease in point value as more clues are revealed to identify an object. It does not utilize objects in corresponding to the clues on the cards. U.S. Pat. No. 4,795,351 to Vermette discloses a game that allows player to perform manual operations within a visually obscured enclosure for the purpose of rehabilitation and evaluation. U.S. Pat. No. 3,623,723 to Helbach (1971) discloses a finger manipulation game where three dimensional objects are placed around the fingers of a player and then manipulated to match randomly positioned corresponding objects. U.S. Pat. No. 4,387,897 to Andersen (1983) discloses a game in which the playing pieces are in groups of geometric shapes in successively decreasing sizes. U.S. Pat. No. 4,733,863 to Novotny (1988) discloses a confectionery guessing game. U.S. Pat. No. 5,152,535 to Roberts (1992) discloses a bible quiz game. U.S. Pat. No. 3,929,332 to Kidd (1975) discloses a game utilizing two sets of cards that are to be matched together. The cards are mounted in either a cylindrical or rectangular shaped frame within a rotatable holder.




My own patent describes a game which utilizes a single, multi-purpose game apparatus, game pieces which are complex, educational and unlimited in number and requires the use of the sense of touch as a means to identify individual pieces in response to various sensory stimulus. Nevertheless all of the relevant games mentioned above suffer from a number of disadvantages:




(a) They utilize only one form of sensory input to be offered as a clue to which piece to search for by touch, in the form of a visual representation on a card. This feature completely eliminates the exciting possibility of utilizing other senses, which would not only enhance the play experience greatly, but would also strengthen the connection between these senses and help develop them further.




(b) They use game pieces that are limited in range in the respect that they do not utilize the vast number of possibilities that exist and do not take into consideration the powerful educational role these piece can have.




(c) They incorporate the use of bulky and awkward containers that when manufactured would require not only more material to create, but would also require further research and development to determine the most viable form, both of which would greatly increase production costs.




(d) They do not possess the capability for continued expansion by adding on to the game by purchasing new unique themed sets. This feature would allow the game to continually evolve and further educate and entertain its players, making the game more marketable with a higher profit potential.




OBJECTS AND ADVANTAGES




This game overcomes and expands a basic concept of a game based on the sense of touch to a more exciting, educational and marketable game.




This game seeks to limit the use of complicated devices by utilizing a single multiple purpose device. This game comprises an apparatus with a single aperture that incorporates the use of a self adjusting opening to accommodate different hand sizes and has the ability to be rotated to each active player in turn, making it possible for the game to be played with as few or many players desired.




This game seeks to add another dimension that creates further entertainment and excitement in that it includes a transparent window on the opaque play container, which will have a movable sliding opaque window to allow the choice of whether the non-active players can observe the active player search.




This game intends to employ an unlimited conglomeration of objects in the sense that any object known to man, imaginary or real would be represented as miniature or larger than life renditions, not just limited to simple shapes. Thus, the game is dual purpose: the sense of touch being the avenue used to excite ones mental ability, learning about each game piece, while improving ones sensory abilities.




Because this invention is designed to make use of a limitless number of specific and detailed objects it has the possibility to expand by adding on other sets of objects/cards to give the game an evolutionary nature and expanding library of information. Having a vast number of potential playing pieces would further increase educational and difficulty levels, and add to the excitement and educational potential of the game and would therefore allow the game to be highly commercial and profitable.




Particularly, the game apparatus includes an unlimited multitude of different renditions of three dimensional objects. These objects can include anything common and well known, man made or nature created and having some history or educational value. They can come in themed sets of alike objects such as, but not limited to: Famous landmarks (such as the Eiffel tower, Egyptian pyramids, Washington monument, Leaning Tower of Pisa, Empire State Building, Trans-America Building, etc.), natures creatures (such as dinosaurs, birds, sea life, wildlife, endangered species, insects and microscopic entities etc.), vehicles (such as airplanes, cars, trucks, trains, space craft, etc.), celestial bodies, sporting equipment, tools, military equipment, kitchen accessories, doll-house miniatures, toys and fantasy themes (such as aliens and objects from their world or characters from mythology as well as from movies and television programs). The fact that there is an unlimited range of possible playing pieces will keep the game expanding as new sets are added, thus increasing the difficulty and skill level.




A great advantage of this game is the fact that a multitude of objects can be utilized. Many of these objects are already mass-produced by major toy companies and include doll accessories, miniature vehicles, sets of plastic animals or insects, party favors and many other plastic miniature toys. There is a great element of fun just in collecting new sets of miniature objects that are familiar, educational and novel. This would add to the complexity of the game and keep it ever changing to decrease any eventual boredom associated with “learning” a limited number of pieces, as in the above mentioned previous patents. This game uses only one play apparatus which is easily assembled, portable and functionally houses the playing cards and has an interesting visual appearance. It has a much simpler apparatus, unlimited objects and could easily be mass-produced.




This game has a high commercial value in that it is entertaining, educational and a progressive table game. It is expandable, utilizes memory capacity and deepens sensory perception skills.




The most important feature of this game is that it seeks to link both sides of the brain, creating a pathway through the cerebral cortex by employing several senses simultaneously. It will incorporate unique raised relief cards that players touch to gain increased tactile awareness, instead of relying on visual stimulation alone as an input. It also forces players to depend on memory without relying on a visual image, in that the cards can be obscured with the result being that only descriptive text will be offered as input. In these ways, the player relies on a number of sensory clues in their tactile search for pieces.




The cards in this game have at least one or more object(s) represented on them which will persuade the player to contemplate and distinguish more than one object at the same time. Having a number of objects to search for also allows for choices on the players part and increases the chance of kinesthetic identification.




The game can be used as a toy or as a learning device. It not only involves the element of chance, but also utilizes and strengthens mental imaging skills in the fact that multiple sensory perceptions are used simultaneously, creating valuable cerebral cortex cross inputs on behalf of the individual players. Players also increase their knowledge by learning relevant facts about numerous educational and historical objects.




This game allows players to utilize a skill we all posses but often overlook or take for granted, the sense of touch. The present invention has the ability to build not only skill but confidence, in the young, the disabled and players of all ages and skill levels. It has a capability for a wide field of possible players, making it a good family table game. This fun game associates learning with playtime and encourages each player's comprehension of information about game pieces. It challenges a player's mental imaging abilities while improving hand-mind coordination and finger dexterity. Players enjoy the experience of distinguishing the different pieces from one another almost seeing through their fingers to find a piece.




Further objects and advantages of my invention will become apparent from a consideration of the drawings and ensuing description.











DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




With the above as well as other objects and advantages outlined and depicted which will become more apparent as the description proceeds, this invention comprises the novel configuration, association and organization of parts as herein after are more fully described and as generally pointed out in the appended claims, reference being had to the accompanying drawings wherein like numbers are referred to in like parts in several views in which:





FIG. 1

is a side view of the play container of the present device including a hollow container having two parts with aperture interposed on the upper portion and including a mechanism as a timer and a mechanism to adjust the size of the aperture and a mechanism to partially or entirely obscure the upper portion of the container;





FIG. 1A

is a perspective view of the play container;





FIG. 2

is a top view of an example of the differently shaped three dimensional objects that can be used;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of the playing cards having visual raised relief images and corresponding descriptive text corresponding to the three dimensional objects thereon;





FIG. 4

is a view illustrating the general manner in which the game device is used of which the play container is the central component;





FIG. 5

is a cross sectional view of the play container installed in relation to the game skirt and the card housing with details of bearing assemblies for rotational movement;





FIG. 6

is a perspective view showing the entire of the game of the present invention including details of the viewing window, timing mechanism, dome obscuring mechanism and card obscuring mechanism;





FIG. 7

is a detailed cross sectional view of the method in which the game skirt and card housing install in relation to the central play container;





FIG. 8

is a perspective view detailing the configuration of the card housing that holds the playing cards including a depression to allow a finger to spin the card housing rotationally and the manner in which the playing cards are incorporated in to the card housing;











REFERENCE NUMERALS IN DRAWINGS






10


dome container top






14


timer






18


opaque area






22


self adjusting hinge






26


playing card(s)






30


game skirt






34


sliding door for viewing window






38


opening on viewing disc






42


bearing assembly






46


semi circle indent






12


circular container bottom






16


hand opening






20


sliding opaque doors






24


play piece(s)






28


metal protrusion






32


viewing window






36


card housing






40


molded ridge






44


magnet




SUMMARY




In accordance with the present invention a game comprises a circular dome container having an adjustable hand opening and a mechanism to either partially or entirely obscure three dimensional pieces within. The dome container is installed removably within a circular rotational skirt containing a viewing area to allow players to view, read or touch a raised relief card below on a circular rotating card housing.




DESCRIPTION—MAIN EMBODIMENT




Referring to the drawing, the game device of the present invention is illustrated as having the main component of the game a play container FIG.


1


. The top of the container is a dome


10


and the bottom of the container is a circular receptacle


12


which holds the play pieces (as shown in FIG.


2


). The dome


10


attaches to the bottom


12


with a spring loaded hinge


22


which is self adjusting, for different hand sizes. The dome


10


piece slides into the bottom container


12


, overlapping less at the hinge


22


point and more at the hand opening


16


, which is opposite the hinge


22


. This allows for different size hands to lift the dome


10


, while still maintaining the concealment of the game pieces


24


. The self adjusting hinge


22


absorbs most of the dome's


10


weight as each player reaches into opening


16


. The bottom piece


12


is made of opaque material and measures approximately 6.5 cm. deep by 30 cm. in diameter. The top dome piece


10


is partially opaque around the hand opening


16


with the rest being transparent. Attached to the dome


10


are two sliding opaque doors


20


which rest underneath the opaque side of the dome


10


when not in use and may be slid around to entirely cover the transparent side of the dome


10


, depending on desired play. The dome


10


is approximately 30 cm. in diameter, being just slightly smaller in diameter than the bottom piece


12


in order to slide into it. The hinge side of the dome


10


measures approximately 13 cm. deep and increases in depth along it's circumference toward the hand opening


16


where it is approximately 17 cm. deep (FIG.


1


). On top of the dome


10


rests a mechanical or digital timer


14


. A mechanical or digital timer


14


with multiple time sets is mounted on the top of the dome


10


. The timer


14


has the option of using preset times such as 1 minute, 45 seconds, 30 seconds, etc., or using start and stop buttons to record individual times to use in scoring.




The play pieces


24


have a set of corresponding playing cards


26


. Each card


26


is embossed on the top with a raised relief detailed image of the corresponding piece(s)


24


with relative descriptive text on the lower edge of the card


26


and questions on the reverse that relate to the images on the front of the card


26


. Each card


26


displays at least one raised relief image of a particular play piece


24


, with different themed sets on each card or set of cards


26


. The cards


26


are approximately 9 cm. long and about 6.5 cm. on the widest side and are wedge shaped to fit into a round card housing


36


(FIG.


8


).




The game skirt


30


embodies a wedge shaped transparent piece of plastic that functions as a viewing window


32


to reveal a card


26


beneath. The viewing window


32


is slightly larger than a single card


26


. The game skirt


30


rests approximately 6 cm. above the card housing


36


at the inside circumference, sloping lower at the outer circumference to approximately 2 cm. The game skirt


30


is approximately 30 cm. diameter inside (corresponding to the diameter of the container bottom


12


) and the outside diameter is approximately 52 cm. and covers the card housing


36


that holds the playing cards


26


.




The game skirt


30


has an opening


38


on the outer edge that measures approximately 4 cm. high by 7 cm. wide and is parallel to the viewing window


32


that allows players to reach in and touch the raised relief image on the playing card


26


with one hand while searching for a game piece


24


in the dome


10


with the other hand. The game skirt


30


has a sliding door


34


(

FIG. 6

) mounted on the underside, next to the viewing window


32


that can be closed over the viewing window


32


. The door


34


is of the same proportions as the viewing window


32


and is used for the purpose of obscuring the visual image on the card


26


while still revealing the descriptive text through the opening


38


on the viewing disk


30


.




A small magnet


44


is installed on the inside edge of the game skirt


30


on the right side of the opening


38


. Each card


26


has a raised metal protrusion


28


on the bottom right hand side that when the card housing


36


is spun, the metal protrusions


28


on the cards


26


pass by the magnet


44


, thus slowing the rotation of the card housing


36


and eventually stopping it with the result being a random exposure of an individual card


26


beneath. If a card


26


is removed from the game board


36


[as when the piece(s)


24


represented on that particular card


26


are already drawn out of dome


10


], then the card housing


36


will spin freely by that particular empty section, on to ones with cards


26


still in them.




The bottom piece


12


of the container has two sets of molded ridges


40


at the top edge. The ridges are where the game skirt


30


attaches to the upper edge of the


12


play container (FIG.


7


). The dome


10


in conjunction with container bottom


12


and recognized as a play container configuration (

FIG. 1

) fit inside of the game skirt


30


and card housing


36


. The play container configuration is removable for the option to be used as a portable version.




The game skirt


30


is able to slide inside of the molded ridges


40


on the play container (FIG.


7


), allowing the viewing window


32


to move right or left of the hand opening


16


the dome


10


depending on right or left hand play, for the comfort of the player.




The card housing


36


is slightly less than 52 cm. in diameter, and has separate compartments for each card


26


to rest in, with a semi-circle indent


46


corresponding to each card compartment to allow for easy installation and removal of the cards


26


as well as functioning as a tab that a player's finger may easily push to set the card housing


36


in a rotational inertia (FIG.


8


). This rotational inertia is provided by the card housing


36


being mounted on a bearing assembly


42


(FIG.


7


). The bearing assembly


42


allows the card housing


36


to spin around the play container

FIG. 1

(consisting of the dome


1


and bottom


2


configuration) and underneath the game skirt


30


. The play container (

FIG. 1

) also has the ability to rotate independently by also being mounted on a bearing assembly


42


.




Operation—Main Embodiment




To set up the game, players assemble card housing


36


attaching to container bottom


12


with dome top


10


attached. Players install cards


26


onto card housing


36


by placing them into the empty spaces until all are filled. The game skirt


30


is then installed around the dome container (

FIG. 1

) over the card housing


36


holding the cards


26


(see FIG.


5


). All three-dimensional pieces


24


corresponding to images on cards


26


are placed into the dome container (FIG.


1


). Game is ready for play.




There are different variations of play that players can decide on to change the challenge of the game, that will not change the main object of the game which is searching for objects based on the sense of touch. For example, the dome


10


can be either entirely obscured using the sliding opaque doors


20


, preventing even inactive players from observing, thus raising the difficulty level, or the dome may only be partially obscured toward the active player, allowing for observation on the part of the inactive players, raising the excitement level and giving inactive players added readiness when it is their turn which can be particularly valuable when first becoming familiar with this experience.




There are basically three different modes that can be played either separately or in conjunction with each other. These are sight/touch, touch/touch and memory/touch.




(a) Sight/touch allows the players to visually observe the images of the play pieces


24


on the cards


26


. After these visual observations the player then enters his hand into the opening


16


in the dome


10


and searches entirely through the sense of touch, for individual pieces


24


, as they are obscured from his sight.




(b) The mode of touch/touch actually allows the player to physically touch the raised relief image on the card


26


and then search for the corresponding piece


24


. This mode can be used in conjunction with the others, but also is particularly valuable used alone, since sightless people could play with people of sight and they would both have the same restrictions. Also, while a player touches a card


26


with their left hand, they could search for the piece


24


at the same time with their right hand, thus tying in both sides of the brain simultaneously, making an important cerebral cortex cross connection.




(c) The third mode is memory/touch, which will exercise the player's ability to remember pieces from previous plays and would be played with the visual/raised relief image on the card


26


obscured altogether, thus only revealing descriptive text corresponding to the piece(s)


24


to be searched for, an example being descriptions such as banana, apple, grapes or jet fighter, biplane, jumbo jet. Player would be forced to visualize pieces from memory instead of actually seeing or feeling it on the card


26


. This mode would be particularly enhanced with the opaque doors


20


on the dome


10


closed, obscuring the pieces


24


from everyone's view and is an excellent mode for more advanced players.




To start the game, player one spins the card housing


36


to reveal a card


26


under the viewing window


32


. The cards


26


have raised relief images of play pieces


24


along with identifying descriptive text of those particular pieces


24


, each representing a corresponding three dimensional playing piece


24


. Descriptive text on the cards


26


can be printed in any language known to man, using language corresponding to local dialects. The text could also be multi lingual to make the game more universal and educational. Players must decide in advance which mode of input will be used, either looking at visual image on card


26


, feeling that image, or reading the corresponding descriptive text Player then may either hit start button on timer


14


or use a predetermined set time and inserts hand into opening


16


on dome


10


to search for pieces


24


that match those represented on the card


26


. Player searches in the dome


10


, utilizing his predetermined input of sight, touch or memory using nothing but the sense of touch to determine what each piece


24


in the container


12


is, using sensory perception and mental imaging to locate and identify game pieces


24


. In this way, player utilizes a variety of sensory perceptions and draws upon his memory as well. The dome's


10


transparent side (with opaque doors


20


either opened or closed) points toward inactive players as they watch, while the permanent opaque side


18


faces current player. When player feels confident they have found a piece


24


matching that on the card


26


shown, they remove it from the dome


10


. If it is a match, they keep the piece


24


and continue searching for other pieces


24


on the card


26


in the time allotted. If a player pulls out a non-matching piece


24


they immediately lose their turn and returns the mis-identified piece


24


to the container


12


and it becomes the next players turn. Each individual playing piece


24


has the capacity to have different point values depending on difficulty, smaller pieces being harder to distinguish could be worth more points.




As the game progresses past the second round and each player starts to collect various pieces


24


, he or she will then have the option to either search for pieces shown on the new card


26


or may also try for corresponding set pieces


24


from cards


26


or pieces


24


already drawn from that player's previous turns, enabling players to complete sets of pieces


24


that would be worth additional points. Any player that collects all the pieces


24


on a given card


26


, will then remove that card


26


from the card housing


36


and be entitled to bonus points. Then, by answering questions about the pieces


24


on the card


26


, players may receive additional points. Information in the form of trivia questions or facts is located on the reverse of each card


26


. The player with the highest score will win and scoring is based on accuracy, speed, ability to collect sets and knowledge. There can be a bonus round at the end of the game where players skill and memory are really put to the test. Player starts timer


14


, reaches into opening


16


and identifies pieces


24


by giving verbal descriptions as fast as possible, in a set time, without any other input (from cards


26


) earning bonus points for each piece


24


correctly identified. Player may lose turn with first missed identification.




This description of the operation of this game is in a general format that could possess many variations and should therefore not be limited to the above mentioned generic directions.




Description and Operation—Alternative Embodiments




There are several alternative forms and variations that this game can take on, and by no means should be entirely limited to those mentioned above. For example, the card housing


36


and game skirt


30


could be entirely eliminated and only the dome


10


and container


12


used, with perhaps simple two dimensional cards, set in a stack. This would be much more cost effective, although it would eliminate the avenue of using the touch/touch mode of touching a raised relief card


26


while searching. The cards could also be in a holographic form for visual interest. Also, there does not necessarily have to be individual playing cards


26


set into a card housing


36


, instead the images could be combined on one solid, interchangeable ring shaped card that would be installed under the game skirt


30


. New sets of pieces


24


could be manufactured with a single corresponding ring shaped card which would decrease production costs and increase ease of installation, however it would eliminate the chance to commingle different sets of pieces since the set would be unchanging in conjunction with the solid card ring. The mechanical or digital timer


14


could be replaced with a digital LED display with some memory installed to store information about the pieces


24


, including descriptive and factual information/questions. This would give the option to play with or without the use of visual cards, allowing for technology to handle all the necessary storage of information and further simplifying the number of components. In this way players would be prompted as to which pieces


24


to select, only in reference to a digital display and would still utilize the mode of memory:touch, wherein the player would only have his memory to use as he searches for game pieces. Also, the feature of using a magnet


44


and a metal protrusion


28


on the cards


26


as a means to randomly select a card


26


is only one example of the way this operation could be performed. For example, a traditional flicker mechanism combined with plastic protrusions as utilized in many popular board games would also perform this task adequately and since other options already exist, this operation should not be limited to the method described. Another elaboration would be the use of a frensel lense in place of transparent plastic for the viewing window


32


which would act as a magnifier, further enhancing the three dimensional appearance of the images on the cards


26


.




Conclusions, Ramifications and Scope




This game has many positive advantages. It associates learning with playing making education fun. It enhances motor perceptual skills, leading to mental imaging, visualizing objects while simultaneously gaining comprehension about history and facts. It utilizes the sense of sight, touch and cognitive memory, contributing to enhanced left and right brain exchange and greater tactile identification. It is exciting in the realm of observing others search for objects they cannot see and has a great potential for growth in the ability to create numerous sets of objects for continued expansion and further exploration and progression. It can take many physical forms in that it can be a full-fledged family table game, with a spinning disk of three dimensional cards or it can become portable, by removing the game skirt and card housing and using variations on card construction (embossed three dimensional, laminated two dimensional, holographic) or it can utilize the latest technology by involving the use of a digital LED display. Even though a round or disc like form seems the most sensible it could take on other forms, perhaps octagonal, two layered or square. The description above seems the most logical, but does not limit the scope of possibilities that this game could take on and should not be limited to the particular form shown.



Claims
  • 1. A game apparatus comprising:a plurality of differently shaped objects; a receptacle configured to hold said plurality of objects, said receptacle including an aperture configured to permit the entry of a hand therein and for selective removal of one or more of said objects therefrom; a plurality of cards. each of said cards including at least one raised relief image thereon, said raised relief image corresponding to one of said plurality of objects, within said receptacle, said objects and said relief images being tactilely identifiable to permit a player of said game to establish said correspondence between respective objects and relief images; and a card housing, said card housing removably coupled with said receptacle and including a plurality of card-receiving recesses, said card-receiving recesses configured for holding at least one of said cards therein.
  • 2. The apparatus of claim 1, said card housing including a rotation assembly operable for permitting rotation of said housing relative to said receptacle.
  • 3. The apparatus of claim 1 further including a substantially opaque receptacle skirt in a surrounding relationship to said receptacle and configured for substantially covering said housing and thereby concealing said card-receiving recesses.
  • 4. The apparatus of claim 3, said skirt further including a viewing window configured to permit visual perception of one of said plurality of cards when said window is positioned in registration with one of said card-receiving recesses.
  • 5. The apparatus of claim 4, including a shiftable door operably connected to said skirt for selectively exposing and concealing said window.
  • 6. The apparatus of claim 1, said housing further comprising a plurality of finger recesses.
  • 7. The apparatus of claim 2, said rotation assembly including a braking assembly operable for randomly stopping said card housing when said rotation assembly is rotating relative to said receptacle.
  • 8. The apparatus of claim 7, each of said cards including a metal stud and said braking assembly including a magnet operable for attracting said metal stud thereby positioning said card-receiving recess.
  • 9. The apparatus of claim 7, said braking assembly including plastic protrusions.
  • 10. A method of playing a game comprising a plurality of objects, a partially opaque receptacle with a transparent observation area configured to hold said plurality of objects, said receptacle including an aperture configured to permit the entry of a hand therein and for selective removal of one or more of said objects therefrom, and a plurality of cards, each of said cards including at least one raised relief image and object identifying indicia, said indicator corresponding to one of said plurality of objects, and a rotatable card housing substantially surrounding said receptacle, said card housing including a plurality of recesses, each of said recesses configured to hold one of said plurality of cards, and a substantially opaque receptacle skirt including a transparent viewing window over one of said recesses, said method comprising the steps of:a) selecting one of said cards by rotating said card housing whereby at the conclusion of said rotation, the card revealed through said viewing window in said skirt is said selected card; b) identifying said indicator on said selected card by tactile identification of said raised relief image and visualization of said indicia; c) tactilely identifying said object corresponding to said indicator; and d) removing said identified object from said receptacle.
  • 11. A game apparatus comprising:a plurality of differently shaped objects; a receptacle configured to hold said plurality of objects, said receptacle including an aperture configured to permit the entry of a hand therein and for selective removal of one or more of said objects therefrom; a plurality of cards, each of said cards including at least one raised relief image thereon, said raised relief image corresponding to one of said plurality of objects, within said receptacle, said objects and said relief images being tactilely identifiable to permit a player of said game to establish said correspondence between respective objects and relief images; and a card housing, said card housing removably coupled with said receptacle and including a plurality of card-receiving recesses, said card-receiving recesses configured for holding at least one of said cards therein.
  • 12. The apparatus of claim 11, said card housing including a rotation assembly operable for permitting rotation of said housing relative to said receptacle.
  • 13. The apparatus of claim 11 further including a substantially opaque receptacle skirt in a surrounding relationship to said receptacle and configured for substantially covering said housing and thereby concealing said card-receiving recesses.
  • 14. The apparatus of claim 13, said skirt further including a viewing window configured to permit visual perception of one of said plurality of cards when said window is positioned in registration with one of said card-receiving, recesses.
  • 15. The apparatus of claim 14, including a shiftable door operably connected to said skirt for selectively exposing and concealing said window.
  • 16. The apparatus of claim 11, said housing further comprising a plurality of finger recesses.
  • 17. The apparatus of claim 12, said rotation assembly including a braking assembly operable for randomly stopping said card housing when said rotation assembly is rotating relative to said receptacle.
  • 18. The apparatus of claim 17, each of said cards including a metal stud and said braking assembly including a magnet operable for attracting said metal stud thereby positioning said card-receiving recess.
  • 19. The apparatus of claim 17, said braking assembly including plastic protrusions.
US Referenced Citations (16)
Number Name Date Kind
2890527 Benditt Jun 1959
3484105 Winston Dec 1969
3582075 Glass Jun 1971
3623723 Helbach Nov 1971
3667759 Barr Jun 1972
3929332 Kidd Dec 1975
3980298 Breslow Sep 1976
4387897 Andersen Jun 1983
4685672 Fillers Aug 1987
4733863 Novotny Mar 1988
4795351 Vermette Jan 1989
4840374 Skinner Jun 1989
5094465 Dawson Mar 1992
5152535 Roberts Oct 1992
5288084 Miller Feb 1994
5529311 Johnson Jun 1996