A portion of the disclosure of this patent document contains or may contain material which is subject to copyright protection. The copyright owner has no objection to the photocopy reproduction by anyone of the patent document or the patent disclosure in exactly the form it appears in the Patent and Trademark Office patent file or records, but otherwise reserves all copyright rights whatsoever.
The present invention relates in general to a gaming device, and more particularly to a gaming device having an improved offer/acceptance bonus scheme, wherein the player sequentially risks achieved offers for higher value offers, and wherein the game adds the value of selected offers to remaining selectable offers.
Gaming devices currently exist with games and specifically bonus games in which a player has one or more opportunities to select masked bonus awards from a group of masked awards displayed to the player. When the player selects a masked award, the player receives the value of the award, and the game typically displays a message that the player may continue and enables the player to select another masked award. The player then selects another masked award, and the process continues until the player selects a masked terminator. European Patent Application No. EP 0 945 837 A2 filed on Mar. 18, 1999 and assigned on its face to WMS Gaming, Inc. discloses a bonus scheme of this type.
Gaming machines also currently exist in which the game selects or determines the player's award. PCT application number PCT/AU97/00121 entitled, Slot Machine Game with Roaming Wild Card, published on Sep. 4, 1997, discloses this type of game. This application discloses a slot machine having a video display displaying a plurality of rotatable reels with game symbols. When the player receives a triggering symbol or combination, the game produces a bonus symbol. The bonus symbol moves from game symbol to game symbol temporarily changing the game symbol to a bonus symbol. If the change results in a winning combination, the player receives an award.
In the first known game, the player blindly selects masked awards until selecting the bonus terminator, which is immediately displayed. The player knows nothing about the location of any particular award, and there is no logical incentive to select any particular masked award as opposed to any another masked award. Choosing a masked award also poses no risk to a previously accumulated award. That is, there is no incentive to stop selecting. The only course of action is for the player to continue selecting until the player selects a terminator. The player's involvement in the bonus round and the player's level of enjoyment and excitement from the bonus round is thus limited.
The second known game has even less player interaction. The game completely determines the bonus round award, and the player has no effect on the outcome. The player is a mere observer to the bonus round sequence and participates only by receiving an award. In both games, the player is not prompted to calculate, weigh options, or explore any consequences of any action. To increase player excitement and enjoyment, it is desirable to provide a gaming device, and more specifically a bonus round of a gaming device, which prompts a player to calculate, weigh options and explore the consequences of the player's selection.
Another type of game enables players to accept or decline multiple award offers. TOP DOLLAR™, which is manufactured and distributed by the assignee of this application, provides the player with three offers and a final award. When an offer is given, the player may accept or reject it by pushing an accept button or indicator or a reject button or indicator, respectively. If the player accepts an offer, the player receives the accepted bonus amount and the bonus round terminates. If the player declines an offer, the game generates another offer for the player.
In the known offer/acceptance game, when the player rejects an offer, the player attempts to switch a current or guaranteed award for a higher value award. The game may instead provide a lower award. The game thus creates a risk for the player. The player does not have an opportunity to accumulate awards or offers. Enabling a player to accumulate awards or offers provides excitement and enjoyment to a player. A need therefore exists to provide an offer/acceptance game that enables a player to weigh options and explore the consequences of the player's selection and that enables a player to accumulate the awards or offers.
The gaming device of the present invention includes an improved offer and acceptance bonus game having a plurality of related sets of potential offers. The game randomly selects an offer to make to the player from a first set of potential or possible offers. The player may accept or reject this offer. If the player rejects the offer from the first set, the game uses that offer to modify at least one, and in one embodiment all, of the other offers in the first set of offers, thereby forming a second set of potential offers. The game then randomly selects an offer to make to the player from the second set of offers, which includes at least one, and in one embodiment all, of the offers modified based on the first offer rejected by the player. Such offers may be modified by adding the rejected offer to the potential offer or may otherwise be modified by changing the offer based on the rejected offer.
As indicated above, in one embodiment, the second set of offers includes each offer in the first set plus the value of the offer made to the player from the first set. In one embodiment, the offer made to the player in the first set is thereafter not included in the second set. Accordingly, the present invention provides for subsequent potential offers made to the player based on modifications of previous offers made to the player and rejected by the player. It should be appreciated that the subsequent offers could alternatively be modified based on a previous offer even if such offer was not made to the player.
One preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a gaming device and specifically a bonus round of a gaming device, in which the offers in the sets of offers are displayed to the player in positions. The player initiates the selection of a randomly generated number. The number determines the number of positions that a position marker will move along an enclosed path. Each time the marker lands upon a previously unmarked position, the game makes an offer to the player which is associated with that position. When the marker lands upon a previously marked or selected position (i.e., a position where an offer was previously made to the player), the game ends.
The game preferably reveals all available offers to the player at all times. The game suitably marks a position after the position marker lands on it and may, but preferably does not, continue to reveal the offer associated with the marked position. The present invention preferably employs a video monitor so that the game displays a simulated enclosed path having simulated positions, reveals and masks offers and marks randomly selected or landed upon positions. Alternatively, the gaming device may employ suitable lights and display meters or other suitable mechanical devices.
The present invention further includes updating or changing the values of the unmarked or unselected positions along the enclosed or functionally circular path. The game preferably changes, and preferably increases updates or adds to each unmarked or unselected position the value of the offer of a previously selected position. That is, when the game randomly selects an unmarked position, the game provides the player with an offer, wherein the game preferably replaces a previously accrued offer with the offer of the newly selected position. The game also preferably adds the new offer to the offer associated with each and every unselected or unmarked position. Thus, at any given time, each offer bearing position has accumulated each and every offer provided to the player, and the game therefore replaces the potential offers as the game proceeds along the path. It should be appreciated that the game could alternatively use other suitable offer modification methods, such as changing the potential offers based on potential offers not previously made to the player, randomly increasing the offers, and increasing the offers using predetermined amounts.
When the game randomly selects a previously selected or marked position, the game of the present invention preferably ends and provides the player an award that is lower than the offer associated with the previously selected position. Accordingly, the game provides an accept or reject option to the player after each random position selection, so that the player can keep a currently achieved offer and end the game.
The game thus presents the player with an option to keep a currently achieved offer which (as described above) is in an accumulated offer, or continue and risk forfeiting the currently achieved offer. The player determines whether the remaining replacement offers are worth trying for, taking into account the number and relative position of the previously selected offers. The game provides suitable accept or reject selectors that are mechanical or areas of a touch screen video monitor.
The game also preferably maintains a consolation database containing one or more awards, one of which the game provides to the player after the player unsuccessfully tries to upgrade the offer made to the player. That is, when the game randomly selects a marked or previously selected position and the player forfeits the currently achieved offer, the game provides the player with a suitable consolation award. The game maintains a database, which preferably has a value for each turn or attempt at an offer upgrade or increase. In one embodiment, the game displays at least one of the consolation awards to the player, which can also figure into the player's decision to accept an offer or continue and try for an offer upgrade. The consolation awards preferably increase as the player progresses through the bonus round. Alternatively, the consolation awards may be determined in any suitable manner. For instance, the consolation awards may depend on the probability of landing on a marked position or an increased offer position, or may increase in the order of appearance of the consolation awards.
The game includes any enclosed or functionally circular path having any shape, any number of positions and any suitable method of random generation. In one preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a circular, rectangular or square shaped path having eight to twelve different positions and a random number generator that can generate any number one through six, or one roll of a die. In this embodiment, the game cannot complete the enclosed path upon one random number generation. Alternatively, the game includes generating any maximum position movement desired by the implementor. For instance, the game includes generating any number two through twelve, or one roll of two dice.
As indicated above, the present invention includes alternative embodiments that do not include a path, wherein the game does not randomly select awards based upon any spatial relationship between any two or more offers. Upon generation of an offer, the game updates any previously unselected offer with the generated offer. The alternative embodiment includes a sequentially increasing consolation award, such that when the player generates the same offer for a second time, the game ends and the player receives the consolation award.
The present invention includes a further alternative embodiment that does not include a path, wherein the game does not randomly select offers based upon any spatial relationship between any two or more offers and wherein the game does not include a consolation award. Upon generation of an offer, the game updates any previously unselected offers with the generated offer. The further alternative embodiment does not include a consolation award, such that when the player generates the same offer for a second time, or some other termination occurs, the game ends and the player receives the reselected offer.
It should also be appreciated that the game could provide a limited number of movements and that the path could be functionally linear so that the player could only play through the path once. In this embodiment, certain positions could be consolation awards or even terminators instead of accumulating offers.
It is therefore an advantage of the present invention to provide a gaming device having an improved offer/acceptance bonus game, wherein the player sequentially risks increasingly higher achieved offers for increasingly higher offers.
Another advantage of the present invention is to provide a gaming device having an improved offer/acceptance bonus game, wherein the game adds the value of selected offers to remaining selectable offers.
A further advantage of the present invention is to provide an enclosed path offer/acceptance bonus game.
Yet another advantage of the present invention is to provide an improved offer/acceptance bonus game, wherein the game provides sequentially increasing consolation awards.
Other objects, features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following detailed disclosure, taken in conjunction with the accompanying sheets of drawings, wherein like numerals refer to like parts, elements, components, steps and processes.
Referring now to the drawings, two embodiments of the gaming device are illustrated in
Gaming device 10 can incorporate any primary game such as slot, poker or keno, any of their bonus triggering events and any of their bonus round games. The symbols and indicia used on and in gaming device 10 may be in mechanical, electrical or video form.
As illustrated in
As shown in
At any time during the game, a player may “cash out” and thereby receive a number of coins corresponding to the number of remaining credits by pushing a cash out button 26. When the player “cashes out,” the player receives the coins in a coin payout tray 28. The gaming device 10 may employ other payout mechanisms such as credit vouchers redeemable by a cashier or electronically recordable cards, which keep track of the player's credits.
Gaming device 10 also includes one or more display devices. The embodiment shown in
Each reel 34 displays a plurality of indicia such as bells, hearts, fruits, numbers, letters, bars or other images which preferably correspond to a theme associated with the gaming device 10. Furthermore, gaming device 10 preferably includes speakers 36 for making sounds or playing music.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
It should be appreciated that although a processor 38 and memory device 40 are preferable implementations of the present invention, the present invention can also be implemented using one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC's) or other hard-wired devices, or using mechanical devices (collectively referred to herein as a “processor”). Furthermore, although the processor 38 and memory device 40 preferably reside on each gaming device 10 unit, it is possible to provide some or all of their functions at a central location such as a network server for communication to a playing station such as over a local area network (LAN), wide area network (WAN), Internet connection, microwave link, and the like. The processor 38 and memory device 40 is generally referred to herein as the “computer” or the “controller.”
With reference to
In addition to winning credits in this manner, preferably gaming device 10 also gives players the opportunity to win credits in a bonus round. This type of gaming device 10 will include a program which will automatically begin a bonus round when the player has achieved a qualifying condition in the game. This qualifying condition can be a particular arrangement of indicia on a display device. The gaming device 10 preferably uses a video-based central display device 30 to enable the player to play the bonus round. Preferably, the qualifying condition is a predetermined combination of indicia appearing on a plurality of reels 34. As illustrated in the five reel slot game shown in
Referring now to
The display device preferably includes a touch screen 50 and an associated touch screen controller 52 (
Referring now to
The offers employed in the game preferably sequentially increase in value as illustrated in offer table 130 and in the clockwise manner on the path 110 of
Referring now to
The consolation awards preferably sequentially increase in value as illustrated in the consolation table 132. The consolation awards do not have to sequentially increase and can alternate in value or maintain any relative value distribution desired by the implementor. The implementor can also include any desired consolation award values, which preferably correspond to the same type of item of value, i.e., game credits, multiplier, etc. to which the offers of the offer table 130 of
Referring now to
The move table 134 includes the numbers one through six, wherein the game simulates the roll of a die by randomly generating one of the numbers. The game can alternatively include a position move table with the numbers two through twelve (not illustrated), wherein the game simulates the random roll of two dice. The game can include any move number distribution such as the distribution illustrated in the move table 134. The present invention also contemplates maintaining a plurality of tables, wherein the game randomly selects one of the tables whenever the game is invoked. The game can alternatively weight or attach different probabilities to the tables (not illustrated).
Referring now also to
The game moves the position marker a number of positions generated by the game, as indicated by block 156. The game determines whether the newly generated position has previously been selected or landed upon, as indicated by diamond 158. If the newly generated position has previously been selected or landed upon, the game provides the player with a consolation award, as indicated by the block 160. In a stand-alone embodiment, the consolation award can be zero or less than the amount necessary to initiate the sequence.
If the newly generated position has not previously been selected or landed upon, the game: (i) provides the selected or landed upon offer; (ii) updates the remaining offers; and (iii) generates a new consolation award, as indicated by block 162. The present invention contemplates a plurality of update methods as discussed below. Afterward, the game determines whether an unselected offer exists, as indicated by diamond 164.
If another unselected offer does not exist, the game provides the currently achieved offer to the player, as indicated by block 166. After the game provides the player with a consolation award, as indicated by block 160, or provides the currently achieved award to the player, as indicated by block 166, the sequence ends as indicated by oval 168.
If another unselected offer does exist, the game awaits the receipt of an input from the player to accept or keep the offer or to reject the offer to try for a larger offer, as indicated by diamond 170. When the player inputs a decision to accept or keep a currently achieved offer, the game provides the currently achieved offer to the player, as indicated by block 166. If another unselected offer exists, the game also awaits the receipt of an input from the player to reject an offer and risk a currently achieved offer to try for an offer upgrade, as indicated by diamond 172. If the player does not input either a decision to accept or keep an offer, or reject an offer and risk an offer, the game prompts the player to make a decision, as indicated by the block 174, and resets the decision loop.
When the player inputs a decision to reject an offer and risk a currently achieved offer to try for an offer upgrade, as indicated by a positive response to diamond 172, the game randomly generates a new position move number, as indicated by the block 176 and moves the number of positions generated by the game, as indicated by the block 156. The game thus continues the loop initiated when the gaming device moves the selected number of positions, as indicated by the block 156, until providing the player with a consolation award or a currently achieved offer.
Two examples illustrate the offer update function. Referring now to
The displays 30 or 32 show that the game retrieves offers, e.g., from the offer table 130 of
In a bonus round embodiment, the game preferably includes a move table, such as the move table 134 of
Referring now to
In the preferred embodiment, the game structures the offer table 130 and consolation award table 132 such that the game, in certain instances, produces a higher consolation award than game offer. In such a case, the player's obvious next step is to risk the currently achieved offer. The game may alternatively structure the offer table 130 and consolation award table 132, such that the currently achieved offer always exceeds the consolation award.
The game enables the offer/acceptance aspect of the present invention. That is, the player can accept or keep the currently achieved three credits (i.e., the offer) by selecting the keep selector 106. The player can alternatively reject the offer and risk the three credits for one of the upgrades in the remaining positions 116 through 126. If the player rejects the offer, by selecting the continue selector 108, and lands on either of the spent or marked positions 112 or 114, the game ends and the player receives the consolation award. In this example, the player rejects the offer and selects the continue selector 108, as illustrated.
Referring now to
The game enables the offer/acceptance aspect of the present invention, wherein the player can accept or keep the currently achieved eight credits (i.e., the offer) by selecting the keep selector 106. The player can alternatively reject the offer and risk the eight credits for one of the offer upgrades in the remaining positions 116 and 120 through 126. If the player rejects the offer, by selecting the continue selector 108, and lands on any of the spent positions 112, 114 or 118, the game ends and the player receives the consolation award. In this example, the player again rejects the offer and selects the continue selector 108, as illustrated.
Referring now to
The game enables the offer/acceptance aspect of the present invention, wherein the player can accept or keep the currently achieved thirty-six (i.e., the offer) credits by selecting the keep selector 106. The player can alternatively reject the offer and risk the thirty-six credits for one of the offer upgrades in the remaining positions 116, 120, 124 and 126. If the player continues, by selecting the continue selector 108, and lands on any of the spent positions 112, 114, 118 or 122, the game ends and the player receives the consolation award. In this example, the player again rejects the offer and selects the continue selector 108, as illustrated.
Referring now to
Referring now to
Upon a sequence triggering event, one of the displays 30 or 32 shows the player that no offers exist in the offer indicator 100. The game has yet to generate a consolation award in the consolation award indicator 102. The player has yet to input a decision enabling the game to generate a position move number, as indicated by the move indicator 128. The displays 30 or 32 show that the present invention retrieves the offers one, two, two, three, three, four and four from an offer table and sequentially, increasingly displays the offers in the positions 114 through 126, respectively. The game selects and displays that the player starts from the position 112 and travels clockwise around the path 110. Initially, the game preferably enables the player to select the start selector 104 and not the offer/acceptance selectors, i.e., the keep selector 106 or the continue selector 108. Accordingly, the player in this example selects the start selector 104.
Referring now to
Referring now to
Referring now to
Referring now to
Referring now to
Referring now to
This embodiment does not include a predetermined path, nor does it include the position move indicator 128 (
This embodiment also includes the offer displays 204 through 214. The display 202 is the start display, which does not include an offer. Since this embodiment does not include a path, a start display 202 is not necessary, in which case upon selecting the start selector 104, the game randomly generates preferably any one of the displayed potential offers to offer to the player. Whether or not the game includes a start display 202, upon selecting the start selector 104, the game randomly generates preferably any one of the displayed potential offers 204 through 214 and a consolation award, which is displayed on the consolation award indicator 102.
The game adds or multiplies the generated offer to all other unselected potential offers and updates the offer displays 204 through 214, accordingly. In one embodiment, the game does not add to, multiply or update previously generated offers or the start indicator 202. The game displays the currently achieved offer in the offer indicator 100. The player then accepts or keeps the achieved offer by choosing the keep selector 106. The player alternatively rejects and risks the achieved offer by choosing the continue selector 108. If the player continues and the game generates a previously generated offer or the start indicator 202, the game ends and the player receives a consolation award.
Upon selecting the continue selector 108, the game randomly generates any of the remaining potential offers, without regard to a path or any spatial relationship between any two or more offers. In this manner, the game enables the player to sequentially continue and reject currently achieved offers until the game randomly generates each potential offer or until the game generates a previously generated offer. The game likewise enables the player to stop at any point and accept or keep a currently achieved offer. Thus, it should be appreciated that the game replaces the potential offers with new potential offers, wherein the new potential offers are based on the previous offer and the previous potential offers. That is, the game replaces a first set of potential offers with a second set of potential offers.
Referring now to
This embodiment does not include a predetermined path, the position move indicator 128 or a consolation award. This embodiment also does include the award indicator 100, the start selector 104, the keep selector 106, and the continue selector 108, and their associated functionality, as described above.
The embodiment 220 also includes the offer displays 222 through 232 and may or may not include a start display as in the embodiment of
The player then accepts or keeps the achieved offer by choosing the keep selector 106. The player alternatively rejects and risks the achieved offer by choosing the continue selector 108. If the player continues and the game generates a previously generated offer, the game ends and the player receives the reselected offer.
Upon selecting the continue selector 108, the game randomly generates any of the offers, without regard to a path or any spatial relationship between any two or more offers. In this manner, the game enables the player to sequentially continue and reject currently achieved offers until the game randomly generates each offer or until the game generates a previously generated offer. The game likewise enables the player to stop at any point and accept or keep a currently achieved offer. It should be also be appreciated that the number of new offers may be limited by a maximum number of selections. Thus, it should again be appreciated that the game replaces the potential offers with new potential offers, wherein the new potential offers are based on the previous offer and the previous potential offers. That is, the game replaces a first set of potential offers with a second set of potential offers.
The present invention contemplates enabling a player, in any of the display configurations described in
The present invention also contemplates enabling a player, in any of the display configurations described in
While the present invention is described in connection with what is presently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiments, it should be appreciated that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, and is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the claims. Modifications and variations in the present invention may be made without departing from the novel aspects of the invention as defined in the claims, and this application is limited only by the scope of the claims.
This application is a divisional application of, claims priority to and the benefit of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/966,884, filed on Sep. 28, 2001, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,942,566 which is incorporated herein in its entirety. This application is related to the following commonly-owned patents and co-pending patent applications: “GAMING DEVICE HAVING OFFER AND ACCEPTANCE GAME WITH HIDDEN OFFER,” U.S. Pat. No. 7,001,273, “GAMING DEVICE HAVING IMPROVED OFFER AND ACCEPTANCE GAME WITH MASKED OFFERS,” Ser. No. 10/086,014, “GAMING DEVICE HAVING AN OFFER AND ACCEPTANCE GAME WITH A PLAYER SELECTION FEATURE,” now U.S. Pat. No. 6,942,567, “GAMING DEVICE HAVING AN OFFER AND ACCEPTANCE SELECTION BONUS SCHEME WITH A TERMINATOR AND AN ANTI-TERMINATOR,” Ser. No. 10/644,447, “GAMING DEVICE HAVING SEPARATELY CHANGEABLE VALUE AND MODIFIER BONUS SCHEME” now U.S. Pat. No. 7,250,001, “GAMING DEVICE HAVING AN AWARD OFFER AND TERMINATION BONUS SCHEME,” Ser. No. 10/810,146, “GAMING DEVICE HAVING VALUE SELECTION BONUS,” U.S. Pat. No. 6,966,833, “GAMING DEVICE HAVING A BONUS ROUND WITH MULTIPLE RANDOM AWARD GENERATION AND MULTIPLE RETURN/RISK SCENARIOS,” now U.S. Pat. No. 7,235,009, “GAMING DEVICE HAVING OFFER/ACCEPTANCE ADVANCE THRESHOLD AND LIMIT BONUS SCHEME,” Ser. No. 10/925,561, “GAMING DEVICE HAVING A DESTINATION PURSUIT BONUS SCHEME WITH ADVANCED AND SETBACK CONDITIONS,” U.S. Pat. No. 6,971,953, “GAMING DEVICE HAVING IMPROVED AWARD OFFER BONUS SCHEME,” Ser. No. 10/937,664, “GAMING DEVICE HAVING IMPROVED AWARD OFFER BONUS SCHEME,” Ser. No. 10/952,062, “GAMING DEVICE HAVING OFFER ACCEPTANCE GAME WITH TERMINATION LIMIT,” U.S. Pat. No. 6,960,132, “GAMING DEVICE HAVING AN AWARD EXCHANGE BONUS ROUND AND METHOD FOR REVEALING AWARD EXCHANGE POSSIBILITIES,” Ser. No. 10/982,518, “GAMING DEVICE HAVING RISK EVALUATION BONUS ROUND,” Ser. No. 11/041,801, “GAMING DEVICE HAVING IMPROVED OFFER AND ACCEPTANCE BONUS SCHEME,” now U.S. Pat. No. 7,235,010, “GAMING DEVICE HAVING AN OFFER AND ACCEPTANCE GAME WITH A TERMINATION LIMIT WHEREIN THE OFFER IS PICKED BY A PLAYER,” Ser. No. 11/256,417, “GAMING DEVICE HAVING OFFER AND ACCEPTANCE GAME WITH HIDDEN OFFER,” Ser. No. 11/338,961, “GAMING DEVICE HAVING MULTIPLE ROUND BONUS SCHEME WITH RESIDUAL AWARDS.” Ser. No. 11/687,359.
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Child | 11194037 | US |