This application is related to the following commonly-owned co-pending patent applications:
“GAMING DEVICE HAVING A BONUS ROUND WITH MULTIPLE RANDOM AWARD GENERATION AND MULTIPLE RETURN/RISK SCENARIOS,” Ser. No. 09/678,989; “GAMING DEVICE HAVING AN AWARD EXCHANGE BONUS ROUND AND METHOD FOR REVEALING AWARD EXCHANGE POSSIBILITIES,” Ser. No. 09/689,510; “GAMING DEVICE HAVING GRADUATING AWARD EXCHANGE SEQUENCE WITH A TEASE CONSOLATION SEQUENCE AND AN INITIAL QUALIFYING SEQUENCE,” Ser. No. 09/680,601; “GAMING DEVICE HAVING AN IMPROVED OFFER/ACCEPTANCE BONUS SCHEME,” Ser. No. 09/966,884; “GAMING DEVICE HAVING OFFER AND ACCEPTANCE GAME WITH HIDDEN OFFER,” Ser. No. 10/160,688; “GAMING DEVICE HAVING OFFER/ACCEPTANCE ADVANCE THRESHOLD AND LIMIT BONUS SCHEME,” Ser. No. 09/838,014; “GAMING DEVICE HAVING IMPROVED OFFER AND ACCEPTANCE GAME WITH MASKED OFFERS,” Ser. No. 10/086,014; “GAMING DEVICE HAVING AN AWARD OFFER AND TERMINATION BONUS SCHEME,” Ser. No. 09/682,428; “GAMING DEVICE HAVING AN OFFER AND ACCEPTANCE GAME WITH A PLAYER SELECTION FEATURE,” Ser. No. 10/086,078; “GAMING DEVICE HAVING OFFER AND ACCEPTANCE GAME WITH A PLURALITY OF AWARD POOLS, A REVEAL FEATURE, AND A MODIFY FEATURE,” Ser. No. 10/255,862; “GAMING DEVICE HAVING IMPROVED OFFER AND ACCEPTANCE BONUS SCHEME,” Ser. No. 10/074,273; “GAMING DEVICE HAVING AN OFFER/ACCEPTANCE GAME WITH MULTI-OFFER SYMBOL,” Ser. No. 10/245,387; “GAMING DEVICE HAVING AN OFFER/ACCEPTANCE GAME WHEREIN EACH OFFER IS BASED ON A PLURALITY OF INDEPENDENTLY GENERATED EVENTS,” Ser. No. 10/244,134; “GAMING DEVICE HAVING A DESTINATION PURSUIT BONUS SCHEME WITH ADVANCED AND SETBACK CONDITIONS,” Ser. No. 10/288,750; “GAMING DEVICE HAVING IMPROVED AWARD OFFER BONUS SCHEME,” Ser. No. 10/290,800; “GAMING DEVICE HAVING VALUE SELECTION BONUS,” Ser. No. 10/306,295; “GAMING DEVICE HAVING IMPROVED AWARD OFFER BONUS SCHEME,” Ser. No. 10/318,752; “GAMING DEVICE HAVING A DESTINATION PURSUIT BONUS SCHEME WITH ADVANCED AND SETBACK CONDITIONS,” Ser. No. 10/393,201“GAMING DEVICE HAVING VALUE SELECTION BONUS,” Ser. No. 10/354,514; “GAMING DEVICE HAVING SEPARATELY CHANGEABLE VALUE AND MODIFIER BONUS SCHEME,” Ser. No. 10/410,019; “GAMING DEVICE HAVING RISK EVALUATION BONUS ROUND,” Ser. No. 10/616,563; “GAMING DEVICE HAVING RISK EVALUATION BONUS ROUND,” Ser. No. 10/454,337; “GAMING DEVICE HAVING AN OFFER AND ACCEPTANCE SELECTION BONUS SCHEME WITH A TERMINATOR AND AN ANTI-TERMINATOR,” Ser. No. 10/644,447; “GAMING DEVICE HAVING AN AWARD EXCHANGE BONUS ROUND AND METHOD FOR REVEALING AWARD EXCHANGE POSSIBILITIES,” Ser. No. 10/629,416; “GAMING DEVICE HAVING OFFER ACCEPTANCE GAME WITH TERMINATION LIMIT,” Ser. No. 10/678,656; and “GAMING DEVICE HAVING SEPARATELY CHANGEABLE VALUE AND MODIFIER BONUS SCHEME,” Ser. No. 10/767,484.
A portion of the disclosure of this patent document contains or may contain material which is subject to copyright protection. The copyright owner has no objection to the photocopy reproduction by anyone of the patent document or the patent disclosure in exactly the form it appears in the Patent and Trademark Office patent file or records, but otherwise reserves all copyright rights whatsoever.
The present invention relates in general to a gaming device and more particularly to a gaming device having multiple offer and acceptance rounds.
Gaming device manufacturers strive to make gaming devices that provide as much enjoyment and excitement as possible. Providing a secondary or bonus game in which a player has an opportunity to win potentially large awards or credits in addition to the awards associated with the primary or base game of the gaming device is one way to enhance player enjoyment and excitement.
Gaming devices having bonus games generally employ a triggering event that occurs during the base game. The triggering event temporarily stalls or halts the base game play and enables a player to enter a second, different game, which is the bonus game. The player plays the bonus game, likely receives an award and returns to the base game.
One known bonus game enables players to accept or decline multiple award offers. The TOP DOLLAR® gaming device which is manufactured and distributed by the assignee of this application, provides the player with three offers and a final award. When an offer is given, the player may accept or reject it by pushing an accept button or a reject button, respectively. If the player accepts an offer, the player receives the accepted bonus amount and the bonus round terminates. If the player declines an offer, the game generates another offer for the player. The player is automatically provided with the last selected offer if the player rejects the three previous offers.
In this known offer/acceptance game, when the player rejects an offer, the player risks a current or guaranteed award for a higher value award. The game may instead provide a lower award. The game thus creates a risk for the player. Enabling a player to pick from different risk based alternatives and then enabling the player to accumulate awards or offers from the selected alternatives provides excitement and enjoyment to the player. Therefore a need exists to provide an offer/acceptance game that enables a player to weigh options and explore the consequences of selecting those options where the player may accumulate awards or offers.
The present invention provides a gaming device and specifically a bonus game of a gaming device including a plurality of multi-component or multi-part offers. Each multi-component offer has a plurality of offer components, which are simultaneously provided to a player. A display device displays the offers to a player. In one embodiment, each offer component includes a plurality of sub-components. That is, a plurality of sub-components form each offer component and a plurality of offer components form each multi-component offer of the game of the present invention. The gaming device enables the player to independently accept the components of each of the offers. If the player does not independently accept a component of an offer, the component may, independently of the other components of the offer, increase, decrease or remain unchanged in the next offer. In one embodiment, one of the sub-components of each offer component independently changes to form the offer components of the next offer. In another embodiment, a plurality of the sub-components change. In a further embodiment, all of the sub-components change.
The player continues to independently accept the components of each multi-component offer until a predetermined number of components are accepted, until all of the components in the game are accepted by the player or until there are no multi-component offers remaining in the game. In one embodiment, the previously unaccepted components are automatically accepted in the last multi-component offer. The gaming device then provides a value associated with each accepted offer component wherein the value of each accepted offer component is based on the sub-components of the accepted offer component. The gaming device provides an award to the player based on the values of the accepted components in each of the offers.
More specifically, in one embodiment, each component includes one fixed value sub-component and one variable value sub-component where the variable value may increase or decrease by a fixed or random amount or remain unchanged in each consecutive offer. It should be appreciated that the overall number of offers provided to the player may be predetermined or randomly determined.
In one illustrative embodiment, each multi-component offer includes a plurality of components, which represent values of a plurality of specific stocks in a stock portfolio at different times during the day. An offer display displays at least two stocks selected from the plurality of stocks. Each component (i.e., each specific stock in the stock portfolio) includes two sub-components. The first sub-component is a fixed value and represents a number of shares of stock “owned by the player.” The number of shares may be predetermined or randomly determined by a processor. The second sub-component is a variable value which represents the price for each stock in this illustrative example.
In one preferred embodiment, each component changes or potentially changes with each new multi-component offer. That is, the value of each specific stock changes or potentially changes at different times during the day. The value of each stock is the number of shares multiplied by the price for the stock. The gaming device displays one multi-component offer at a time to the player. The player may independently accept (i.e., sell a stock), or reject (i.e., hold a stock) each component of each offer. Once a player accepts a component in a multi-component offer (i.e., sells the stock at a desired stock price), the player receives a value for that stock which equals the second sub-component (i.e., the accepted stock price) multiplied by the first sub-component (i.e., the number of shares for that stock). The player continues to play the game until the player has accepted each component (i.e., sold each stock at a desired stock price), or until there are no multi-component offers remaining in the game. Once the game ends, the player's total award is the total portfolio value of the stocks, which equals the sum of each accepted stock price multiplied by the number of shares corresponding to those stock prices. In another embodiment, the total award is based on predetermined or randomly determined awards associated with the stocks.
In one embodiment, the stock prices in each multi-component offer are randomly selected from a plurality of stock prices. In another embodiment, the stock prices are associated with ranges such that the price of a particular stock may only be one of the values in the associated range of stock prices.
In a further embodiment, each stock price is associated with a range of values including positive numbers (i.e., +1, +2), negative numbers (i.e., −1, −2) and zero. In one embodiment, the range is different for each stock. The gaming device may or may not inform the player of these changes. A positive value, negative value, or zero is selected in each offer. The stock price is increased by a selected positive value, decreased by selected negative value and unchanged if zero is selected from the range of values. In another embodiment, each stock price is increased or decreased by a percentage of the stock's current price. For example, a stock valued at $50 may increase 10% rather than increasing $5. In one aspect of this embodiment, the average modification value is zero or approximately zero so that a particular stock price will on average remain unchanged during a bonus game.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the first sub-component of one or more offer components (i.e., the number of stock shares) may split during the game. A stock split modifies the number of shares for a particular stock or stocks. After a stock split, the number of shares may increase or decrease by a predetermined value or multiplier, or increase or decrease by a random value or multiplier or change based on an associated range.
In a further embodiment, the stock prices or price range for each stock is displayed in a value component display such as a stock price display. The stock price display displays a price range such as the fifty-two week high and low stock prices or stock price summary for each stock. This display or table enables a player to view the stock price trends for each stock and helps the player to determine when to accept or reject a stock price or value component for a particular stock.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, one or more multi-component offers including a plurality of offer components are displayed to a player. Each component includes a first sub-component and a second sub-component. The first sub-component represents an outcome to a question, hint or other prompt that is presented to the player wherein the first sub-component or outcome changes in each offer. The second sub-component is a variable value or award which is associated with the first sub-component. The value of the second sub-component changes when the outcome associated with the first sub-component changes in each offer. The player determines whether to accept or reject the components in the offers based on the sub-components associated with each component. If the player accepts a component in an offer, the player receives the value or award associated with that component. In one aspect of this embodiment, if the player rejects the answer for one or more of the questions, the gaming device enables the player to enter or input an answer in the subsequent offer. The player may use an input or input device such as a keyboard or touch screen to enter their answer. The player continues to accept or reject components in the offers until all of the components have been accepted or until there are no offers remaining.
Although the present invention is primarily discussed relative to a bonus game of a gaming device, it should be appreciated that the present invention could be employed as a primary game in a gaming device.
It is therefore an advantage of the present invention to provide a gaming device having multiple offer and acceptance opportunities in a game.
A further advantage of the present invention is to provide a gaming device having a game that enables players to independently accept or reject components of an offer.
Other objects, features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following detailed disclosure, taken in conjunction with the accompanying sheets of drawings, wherein like numerals refer to like parts, elements, components, steps and processes.
Referring now to the drawings, two alternative embodiments of the gaming device of the present invention are illustrated in
In one embodiment, gaming device 10 has a support structure, housing or cabinet which provides support for a plurality of displays, inputs, controls and other features of a conventional gaming machine. It is configured so that a player can operate it while standing or sitting. The gaming device may be positioned on a base or stand or can be configured as a pub-style table-top game (not shown) which a player can operate preferably while sitting. Gaming device 10 can be constructed with varying cabinet and display configurations, as illustrated by the different configurations shown in
In one embodiment, as illustrated in
In one embodiment, part or all of the program code and/or operating data described above can be stored in a detachable or removable memory device, including, but not limited to, a suitable cartridge, disk or CD ROM. A player can use such a removable memory device in a desktop, a laptop personal computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA) or other computerized platform. The processor and memory device may be collectively referred to herein as a “computer” or “controller.”
In one embodiment, as discussed in more detail below, the gaming device randomly generates awards and/or other game outcomes based on probability data. That is, each award or other game outcome is associated with a probability and the gaming device generates the award or other game outcome to be provided to the player based on the associated probabilities. In this embodiment, since the gaming device generates outcomes randomly or based upon a probability calculation, there is no certainty that the gaming device will provide the player with any specific award or other game outcome.
In another embodiment, as discussed in more detail below, the gaming device employs a predetermined or finite set or pool of awards or other game outcomes. In this embodiment, as each award or other game outcome is provided to the player, the gaming device removes the provided award or other game outcome from the predetermined set or pool. Once removed from the set or pool, the specific provided award or other game outcome cannot be provided to the player again. In this type of embodiment, the gaming device provides players with all of the available awards or other game outcomes over the course of the play cycle and guarantees a designated amount of actual wins and losses.
In one embodiment, gaming device 10 includes one or more display devices controlled by the processor. The display devices are preferably connected to or mounted to the cabinet of the gaming device. The embodiment shown in
The display devices may include, without limitation, a monitor, a television display, a plasma display, a liquid crystal display (LCD), a display based on light emitting diodes (LED) or any other suitable electronic device or display mechanism. In one embodiment, as described in more detail below, the display device includes a touch-screen with an associated touch-screen controller. The display devices may be of any suitable configuration, such as a square, a rectangle or an elongated rectangle.
The display devices of the gaming device are configured to display at least one and preferably a plurality of games or other suitable images, symbols and indicia such as any visual representation or exhibition of the movement of objects such as mechanical, virtual or video reels and wheels, dynamic lighting, video images and images of people, characters, places, things and faces of cards, tournament advertisements, promotions and the like.
In one alternative embodiment, the symbols, images and indicia displayed on or by the display device may be in mechanical form. That is, the display device may include any suitable electromechanical device which preferable moves one or more mechanical objects, such as one or more mechanical rotatable wheels, reels or dice, configured to display at least one and preferably a plurality of games or other suitable images, symbols or indicia.
In one embodiment, the gaming machine may include a player or other sensor, such as a camera in communication with the processor (and possibly controlled by the processor) that is selectively positioned to acquire an image of a player actively using the gaming device and/or the surrounding area of the gaming device. In one embodiment, the camera may be configured to selectively acquire still or moving (e.g., video) images and may be configured to acquire the images in either an analog, digital or other suitable format. The display device may be configured to display the image acquired by the camera as well as display the visible manifestation of the game in split screen or picture-in-picture fashion. For example, the camera may acquire an image of the player and that image can be incorporated into the primary and/or secondary game as a game image, symbol or indicia.
In one embodiment, as seen in
As illustrated in
As seen in
In one embodiment, as shown in
In one embodiment, one input device is a cash out button 26. The player may push the cash out button and cash out to receive a cash payment or other suitable form of payment corresponding to the number of remaining credits. In one embodiment, when the player cashes out, the player receives the coins or tokens in a coin payout tray 28. In one embodiment, when the player cashes out, the player may receive other payout mechanisms such as tickets or credit slips which are redeemable by a cashier or funded to the player's electronically recordable identification card.
In one embodiment, as mentioned above and seen in
The gaming device may further include a plurality of communication ports for enabling communication of the processor with external peripherals, such as external video sources, expansion buses, game or other displays, an SCSI port or a key pad.
The gaming device can incorporate any suitable wagering primary or base game. The gaming machine or device of the present invention may include some or all of the features of conventional gaming machines or devices. The primary or base game may comprise any suitable reel-type game, card game, number game or other game of chance susceptible to representation in an electronic or electromechanical form which produces a random outcome based on probability data upon activation of the game from a wager made by the player. That is, different primary wagering games, such as video poker games, video blackjack games, video keno, video bingo or any other suitable primary or base game may be implemented into the present invention.
In one embodiment, as illustrated in
In one embodiment, a base or primary game may be a poker game wherein the gaming device enables the player to play a conventional game of video poker and initially deals five cards, all face up, from a virtual deck of fifty-two cards. Cards may be dealt as in a traditional game of cards or in the case of the gaming device, the cards may be randomly selected from a predetermined number of cards. If the player wishes to draw, the player selects the cards to hold by using one or more input devices, such as pressing related hold buttons or touching a corresponding area on a touch-screen. After the player presses the deal button, the processor of the gaming device removes the unwanted or discarded cards from the display and deals replacement cards from the remaining cards in the deck. This results in a final five-card hand. The processor of the gaming device compares the final five-card hand to a payout table which utilizes conventional poker hand rankings to determine the winning hands. Award based on a winning hand and the credits wagered is provided to the player.
In another embodiment, the base or primary game may be a multi-hand version of video poker. In this embodiment, the player is dealt at least two hands of cards. In one such embodiment, the cards in all of the dealt hands are the same cards. In one embodiment each hand of cards is associated with its own deck of cards. The player chooses the cards to hold in a primary hand. The held cards in the primary hand are also held in the other hands of cards. The remaining non-held cards are removed from each displayed hand and replaced with randomly dealt cards. Since the replacement cards are randomly dealt independently for each hand, the replacement cards will usually be different for each hand. The poker hand rankings are then determined hand by hand and awards are provided to the player.
In one embodiment, a base or primary game may be a keno game wherein the gaming device displays a plurality of selectable indicia or numbers on at least one of the display devices. In this embodiment, the player selects at least one and preferably a plurality of the selectable indicia or numbers by using an input device or by using the touch-screen. The gaming device then displays a series of drawn numbers to determine an amount of matches, if any, between the player's selected numbers and the gaming device's drawn numbers. The player is provided an award, if any, based on the amount of determined matches.
In one embodiment, as discussed in more detail below, in addition to winning credits in a base or primary game, the gaming device may also give players the opportunity to win credits in a bonus or secondary game or bonus or secondary round. The bonus or secondary game enables the player to obtain a bonus prize or payout in addition to the prize or payout, if any, obtained from the base or primary game. In general, a bonus or secondary game produces a significantly higher level of player excitement than the base or primary game because it provides a greater expectation of winning than the base or primary game and is accompanied with more attractive or unusual features than the base or primary game.
In one embodiment, the gaming device includes a program code which causes the processor to automatically begin a bonus round when the player has achieved a triggering event, a qualifying condition or other designated game event in the base or primary game. In one embodiment, the triggering event or qualifying condition may be a selected outcome in the primary game or a particular arrangement of one or more indicia on a display device in the primary game, such as the number seven appearing on three adjacent reels along a payline in the primary slot game embodiment seen in
In one embodiment, once a player has qualified for a bonus game, the player may subsequently enhance their bonus game participation by returning to the base or primary game for continued play. Thus, for each bonus qualifying event, such as a bonus symbol, that the player obtains, a given number of bonus game wagering points or credits may be accumulated in a “bonus meter” programmed to accrue the bonus wagering credits or entries toward eventual participation in a bonus game. The occurrence of multiple bonus qualifying events in the primary game may result in an arithmetic or geometric increase in the number of bonus wagering credits awarded. In one embodiment, extra bonus wagering credits may be redeemed during the bonus game to extend play of the bonus game.
In one embodiment, no separate entry fee or buy in for a bonus game need be employed. That is, a player may not purchase an entry into a bonus game. The player must win or earn entry through play of the primary game, thereby encouraging play of the primary game. In another embodiment, qualification of the bonus or secondary game could be accomplished through a simple “buy in” by the player if, for example, the player has been unsuccessful at qualifying for the bonus game through other specified activities.
In one embodiment, as illustrated in
In one embodiment, the game outcome provided to the player is determined by a central server or controller and provided to the player at the gaming device of the present invention. In this embodiment, each of a plurality of such gaming devices are in communication with the central server or controller. Upon a player initiating game play at one of the gaming devices, the initiated gaming device communicates a game outcome request to the central server or controller.
In one embodiment, the central server or controller receives the game outcome request and randomly generates a game outcome for the primary game based on probability data. In another embodiment, the central server or controller randomly generates a game outcome for the secondary game based on probability data. In another embodiment, the central server or controller randomly generates a game outcome for both the primary game and the secondary game based on probability data. In this embodiment, the central server or controller is capable of storing and utilizing program code or other data similar to the processor and memory device of the gaming device.
In an alternative embodiment, the central server or controller maintains one or more predetermined pools or sets of predetermined game outcomes. In this embodiment, the central server or controller receives the game outcome request and independently selects a predetermined game outcome from a set or pool of game outcomes. The central server or controller flags or marks the selected game outcome as used. Once a game outcome is flagged as used, it is prevented from further selection from the set or pool and cannot be selected by the central controller or server upon another wager. The provided game outcome can include a primary game outcome, a secondary game outcome, primary and secondary game outcomes, or a series of game outcomes such a free games.
The central server or controller communicates the generated or selected game outcome to the initiated gaming device. The gaming device receives the generated or selected game outcome and provides the game outcome to the player. In an alternative embodiment, how the generated or selected game outcome is to be presented or displayed to the player, such as a reel symbol combination of a slot machine or a hand of cards dealt in a card game, is also determined by the central server or controller and communicated to the initiated gaming device to be presented or displayed to the player. Central production or control can assist a gaming establishment or other entity in maintaining appropriate records, controlling gaming, reducing and/or preventing cheating or electronic or other errors, reducing or eliminating win-loss volatility and the like.
In another embodiment, one or more of the gaming devices of the present invention are in communication with a central server or controller for monitoring purposes only. That is, each individual gaming device randomly generates the game outcomes to be provided to the player and the central server or controller monitors the activities and events occurring on the plurality of gaming devices. In one embodiment, the gaming network includes a real-time or an on-line accounting and gaming information system operably coupled to the central server or controller. The accounting and gaming information system of this embodiment includes a player database for storing player profiles, a player tracking module for tracking players and a credit system for providing automated casino transactions.
A plurality of the gaming devices of the present invention are capable of being connected to a data network. In one embodiment, the data network is a local area network (LAN), in which one or more of the gaming devices are substantially proximate to each other and an on-site central server or controller as in, for example, a gaming establishment or a portion of a gaming establishment. In another embodiment, the data network is a wide area network (WAN) in which one or more of the gaming devices are in communication with at least one off-site central server or controller. In this embodiment, the plurality of gaming devices may be located in a different part of the gaming establishment or within a different gaming establishment than the off-site central server or controller. Thus, the WAN may include an off-site central server or controller and an off-site gaming device located within gaming establishments in the same geographic area, such as a city or state. The WAN gaming system of the present invention may be substantially identical to the LAN gaming system described above, although the number of gaming devices in each system may vary relative to each other.
In another embodiment, the data network is an internet or intranet. In this embodiment, the operation of the gaming device can be viewed at the gaming device with at least one internet browser. In this embodiment, operation of the gaming device and accumulation of credits may be accomplished with only a connection to the central server or controller (the internet/intranet server or webserver) through a conventional phone or other data transmission line, digital signal line (DSL), T-1 line, coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, wireless gateway or other suitable connection. In this embodiment, players may access an internet game page from any location where an internet connection and computer, or other internet facilitator are available. The expansion in the number of computers and number and speed of internet connections in recent years increases opportunities for players to play from an ever-increasing number of remote sites. It should be appreciated that enhanced bandwidth of digital wireless communications may render such technology suitable for some or all communications according to the present invention, particularly if such communications are encrypted. Higher data transmission speeds may be useful for enhancing the sophistication and response of the display and interaction with the player.
In another embodiment, a plurality of gaming devices at one or more gaming sites may be networked to a central server in a progressive configuration, as known in the art, wherein a portion of each wager to initiate a base or primary game may be allocated to bonus or secondary event awards. In one embodiment, a host site computer is coupled to a plurality of the central servers at a variety of mutually remote gaming sites for providing a multi-site linked progressive automated gaming system. In one embodiment, a host site computer may serve gaming devices distributed throughout a number of properties at different geographical locations including, for example, different locations within a city or different cities within a state.
In one embodiment, the host site computer is maintained for the overall operation and control of the system. In this embodiment, a host site computer oversees the entire progressive gaming system and is the master for computing all progressive jackpots. All participating gaming sites report to and receive information from the host site computer. Each central server computer is responsible for all data communication between the gaming device hardware and software and the host site computer.
The present invention provides a gaming device and specifically, a bonus game of a gaming device including a plurality of multi-component or multi-part offers having a plurality of offer components wherein a player independently accepts or rejects the offer components.
In one embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of multi-component offers are sequentially displayed to a player by a display device. Each multi-component offer includes a plurality of offer components simultaneously displayed to the player. The components further include several sub-components simultaneously displayed to the player. A plurality of values are associated with the components. The values are based on the sub-components. The player may independently accept (or reject) the components in each offer. If the player does not accept (or reject) a component, the component may independently increase, decrease or remain unchanged in the next offer. The player continues to independently accept components in each multi-component offer until a predetermined number of components are accepted, until all of the components in the game are accepted by the player or until there are no multi-component offers remaining in the game. In one embodiment, if the player does not accept a component in any of the offers, the processor automatically accepts the component in the last offer. Each multi-component offer may thus have a same number of components or a different number of components and will generally have a decreasing number of components throughout the game. At the end of the game, the player receives the total value for the game, which is the combination or sum of the values associated with the independently accepted components in the offers. In one embodiment, the gaming device provides the player with an award based on the sum of the values or total value associated with the accepted components.
In one embodiment, the sub-components are independent and unrelated to each other. In another embodiment, the sub-components are related to each other in a suitable manner. In one embodiment, the sub-components include at least one fixed value and at least one variable value. The variable value may increase, decrease or remain unchanged. In one embodiment, the variable value may change by a predetermined amount in each offer. The variable value may also change by a predetermined amount in a plurality of offers. In addition, the variable value may change by a random amount or by an average amount in each offer or in a plurality of offers, wherein the average amount of change is zero or approximately zero.
In one embodiment, the first or variable value is associated with a range of integer values. The range of integer values may be predetermined or randomly determined by the processor. In this embodiment, a probability of being selected by the processor is associated with each integer value in the range of integer values. The processor randomly selects and associates one of the integer values in the range of values with the variable value based on the probabilities. In one embodiment, the range of integer values is displayed to the player by the display device so that the player can determine whether to accept the components in each of the offers based on the ranges. It should be appreciated that one or more variable values may be included in the sub-components.
In a further embodiment, the values of the components change in each multi-component offer or in a plurality of multi-component offers. The processor then calculates the variable value in each offer based on the change in the value of the component which includes the variable value. The award may change by a predetermined amount, a random amount or an average amount, wherein the average amount may be zero or approximately zero.
In the game of the present invention, a player must decide whether to accept one or more components in a multi-component offer. The player may accept a component in an offer using a component acceptor or reject an offer using a component rejector. It should be appreciated that a gaming device may include one or more component acceptors, component rejectors or any combination therein. If the player does not accept or reject the particular component or components in an offer, the component or components may subsequently increase or decrease in value or remain unchanged. Thus, the game involves some risk to the player, which increases the player's excitement and enjoyment of the game.
Referring now to
The offers 60a to 60i, respectively, include a plurality of offer components 62a to 62d, 64a to 64d, 66a to 66d, 68a to 68d, 70a to 70d, 72a to 72d, 74a to 74d, 76a to 76d and 78a to 78d. Each offer component includes two sub-components. It should be appreciated that the offer components could include more than two sub-components. In this illustrative embodiment, the sub-components represent the number of shares and the share price for each stock at a given time. It should be appreciated, however, that the sub-components may represent any desired values or characteristics in a game. In this embodiment, the number of shares is a fixed value and the share price is a variable value. It should be appreciated that the sub-components may be fixed values, variable values or any suitable combination therein which allows the offer components to vary in value. Furthermore, the sub-component values may increase, decrease or stay the same as a player progresses from each offer to offer.
In one embodiment, each of a plurality of different stocks are associated with a plurality of selections. In this embodiment, the player is enabled to pick one or more of the selections and the stocks associated with the player picked selections represent the stocks in the stock portfolio. In another embodiment, a plurality of selections are each associated with a value. In this embodiment, the player is enabled to pick one or more of the selections for each type of stock and the value associated with the player picked selections is the number of shares of that stock the player will initially obtain in the stock portfolio.
In one embodiment, the share price values are randomly determined from a plurality of share price values. For example, in one multi-component offer the share price value for a component may be twenty, in the next multi-component offer, five and then in the next multi-component offer, ten. In one embodiment, the share price values are associated with probabilities of being selected by the processor such that the probability of being selected by the processor associated with one share price value is greater than the probability of being selected associated with another share price value.
In another embodiment, a plurality of share price values are associated with a plurality of selections and the player is enabled to pick one or more selections for each share of stock. In this embodiment, the share price values associated with the player picked selections for each stock are the initial share price value for that stock.
In another embodiment, the share price values are associated with a specific range of share price values. In this embodiment, the share price value is randomly determined from a range of share price values associated with the offer component and may be any value in the range of values. For example, the share price values in a bonus game are determined from a plurality of values from ten to twenty. Therefore, the offer components 62 to 78 may be associated with any share price values in that range. Furthermore, the share price values in the designated range may be associated with probabilities.
In a further embodiment, a plurality of ranges having positive, negative and zero values, are used to determine the share price values, such as the share price values in each offer 60a to 60i. Each share price value or share price is preferably associated with one range. In one embodiment, the ranges are displayed to the player so that the player can accept or reject one or more components in a particular offer based on the ranges. In another embodiment, the ranges are not displayed to the player. Therefore, in one multi-component offer, a positive value may be applied to the share price. In the next multi-component offer a negative value may be applied to the share price. In the next multi-component offer, a zero value may be applied to the share price where the share price remains unchanged. For example, a share price is associated with the range +2, +1, 0, −1 and −2. In the first offer, the share price is eight. In the next offer the share price is ten because the +2 value was selected from the range. In the next offer, the share price is nine because the −1 value was selected from the range. In another embodiment, each share price is increased or decreased by a percentage of the share current price. For example, a stock valued at $50 may increase 10% rather than increasing $5.
The positive, negative and zero values are preferably associated with probabilities such that the probability of one of the positive, negative or zero values being selected from a given range is greater than another of the positive, negative or zero values being selected from that range. Furthermore, in one embodiment the average value for each share price is zero or approximately zero, which means that the average value of the positive, negative and zero values that are selected and used to modify each share price in the offers is zero or approximately zero.
Additionally, awards are preferably associated with each accepted component in the offers. In one embodiment, the awards equal the stock value associated with the accepted share prices for each stock. In another embodiment, the awards are independent from the stock values. In this embodiment, the gaming device provides the player a predetermined or random award based on the stock value.
Referring now to
A plurality of component acceptors 84 are associated with each stock. Alternatively, the gaming device may include component rejectors (not shown) which enables a player to reject a particular component in an offer. It should be appreciated that the gaming device may include both component acceptors and component rejectors in a game. The component acceptors 84 enable a player to choose a particular offer component 62 to 78 from an offer 60a to 60i. The component acceptors 84 in this illustrative embodiment are designated with the word “SELL” as shown in
In one embodiment, the player presses or touches an offer requestor such as the continue button 96. The offer requestor communicates with the processor which generates or displays the next offer to the player when the player presses or activates the offer requester. In another embodiment, the processor generates and displays the next offer automatically after a predetermined amount of time.
The offer display 58 includes a portfolio value display 88, which displays the total value of the stocks that the player sold during the bonus game. The portfolio value display 88 updates the total value indicated by the display 88 each time the player sells a stock. When the player has viewed all of the offers displayed on the offer display 58, the bonus game ends and the player receives the total value indicated by the portfolio value display 88 as the player's award for the bonus game.
Referring now to
Referring to
At the beginning of the bonus game, the processor 38 determines the number of shares 82a, 82b, 82c and 82d for each stock 80a, 80b, 80c and 80d, respectively. The number of shares 82a to 82d may be randomly determined or a predetermined value for each stock. In this example, the number of shares for stock A is five, stock B is ten, stock C is two and stock D is seven. The number of shares 82a to 82d remains fixed or unchanged during the bonus game.
The gaming device displays the first multi-component offer, which is at 9:00, to the player. The offer display 58 reveals a stock price of fourteen for stock A. The stock price fourteen multiplied by the number of shares for that stock, five, equals the total value, seventy, of Stock A in the first offer 60a. The price of stock B is four, stock C is twelve and stock D is eight. Similarly, the stock prices for stocks B, C and D, multiplied by the number of shares 82 for each of those stocks, equals the total values for each stock at that offer or time. Since the stock prices are masked before being revealed in each offer, the player must decide whether a particular stock price is going to go up or down and then decide whether to sell or keep a stock according to that decision. Estimating whether a stock will increase or decrease in price or when to buy and sell a stock provides excitement and enjoyment to players.
In another embodiment, the player is provided the option of trading one or more stocks for an equal value of another stock. In another embodiment, the player is provided the option of trading one or more stocks for a lesser value of another stock. In another embodiment, the player is provided the option of trading one or more stocks for a greater value of another stock. In these embodiment, if the player thinks that one stock will perform better than another currently held stock, the player may decide to trade the currently held stock for one or more shares of the other stock.
In
Referring to
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The bonus game of the present invention provides excitement and enjoyment to players because of the decisions and risk included in selling the stocks displayed in the offer display 58. The player must try to decide when to sell a particular stock or stocks based on each multi-component offer that is presented to the player. The risk of selling a stock too early or too late causes a player to become deeply involved in each aspect of the bonus game as well as heighten the player's excitement level.
For example in
In an alternative embodiment, the range of values that each stock is increased or decreased by when the player decides to keep the stock is based on the stocks current value when the player decided to keep the stock. In one embodiment, the range of values that a high valued stock can increase or decrease is greater than the range of values that a low valued stock can increase or decrease. For example, for a stock valued at under $10, the stock may increase or decrease by up to $2 for the next adjustment period if the player decides to keep the stock. On the other hand, for a stock valued at over $50, the stock may increase or decrease by up to $10 for the next adjustment period if the player decides to keep the stock. In one embodiment, the different ranges of possible stock value changes are displayed to the player. In another embodiment, the different ranges of possible stock value changes are not displayed to the player.
In another embodiment, the range of values that each stock is increased or decreased by when the player decides to keep the stock is based on the type of stock, such as a growth stock or a value stock. In this embodiment, growth or speculative stocks may have a greater range of value changes (i.e., a high volatility) than a value or conservative stock (i.e., a low volatility). It should be appreciated that this embodiment, the player is enabled to select their own volatility during play of the bonus game.
Referring now to
In
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For example in
Referring to
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, one or more multi-component offers each including a plurality of offer components are displayed to a player. Each component includes a first sub-component and a second sub-component. The first sub-component represents an outcome to a question, hint or other prompt that is presented to the player. The first sub-component or outcome, changes in each offer. The second sub-component is a variable value or award which is associated with the first sub-component. The value of the second sub-component changes when the outcome associated with the first sub-component changes in each offer. The player determines whether to accept or reject the components in the offers based on the sub-components associated with each component. If the player accepts a component in an offer, the player receives the value or award associated with that component. The player continues to accept (or reject) components in the offers until all of the components have been accepted or until there are no offers remaining.
In one illustrative embodiment, the first sub-component in each component includes a question, which is presented to the player. The questions may be any suitable question, but preferably, the questions are related to the theme of the game. The gaming device then displays the first sub-component to the player, which is an outcome or answer to each question. Additionally, the second sub-component, which is a value or award associated with the first sub-component, is displayed to the player. The player may independently accept each component based on the answer and associated value for that answer (i.e., the first and second sub-components). If the player accepts any of the components, the player receives the values of the second sub-components associated with the accepted components.
In one embodiment, if the player rejects, or does not accept, any of the answers or outcomes, the gaming device enables the player to enter or select a new answer (i.e., first sub-component) to the question. The value or second sub-component, associated with the player's entered answer is then displayed to the player. The player decides if the player wants to accept or reject that answer based on the value associated with the answer. In another embodiment, the gaming device automatically displays another answer or outcome to the player when the player rejects the first answer. The gaming device continues to enable the player to enter and accept or reject answers in each offer until the player has accepted all of the answers or outcomes for each question, or until there are no offers remaining. At the end of the bonus game, the player receives the total value associated with the accepted answers from the offers.
Referring now to
In
Referring to
In an alternative embodiment, the present invention provides a skill game to the player. In this embodiment, the player is provided an offer or offer component. The player may accept the offer or reject the offer and obtain a question. If the player accepts the offer, the game ends. If the player rejects the offer and answers the question correctly, the offer increases. If the player rejects the offer and answers the question incorrectly, the offer decreases. At this point, the player again may accept the offer or reject the offer and be asked another question.
In another embodiment illustrating the present invention employed as a skill game, the player is provided a plurality of groups or categories of questions. The player is provided an initial value in each category along with an initial question relating to each category. For each category, the player can accept or reject the current value. If the player accepts the current value, the current value is provided to the player and the category is closed. If the player rejects the current value, the player inputs an answer to the question associated with that category. If the player's answer is correct, the value for that category increases and the player is provided another question relating to that category. If the player's answer is incorrect, the value for that category decreases and the player is provided another question relating to that category. In one embodiment, the player plays each category simultaneously. In another embodiment, the player plays each category sequentially. As described above, the player may accept the value for that category or risk the value and try to answer the other question correctly. This continues until either the player accepts a value for each category or there are no questions remaining for each pending category. For example, if one category is sports and the player is confident in their knowledge of sports, the player may decide to keep rejecting values in an attempt to answer as many questions correct as possible and thus obtain the greatest value. On the other hand, if another category is a field the player has little or no knowledge about, the player may decided to accept the initial value rather than risk answering a question incorrectly and thus decreasing part of the initial value.
While the present invention is described in connection with what is presently considered to be the preferred embodiments, it should be appreciated that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments and is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the claims. Modifications and variations in the present invention may be made without departing from the novel aspects of the invention as defined in the claims and this application is limited only by the scope of the claims.
This application is a non-provisional application of, claims priority to and the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/478,111, filed on Jun. 12, 2003, which incorporated herein in its entirety.
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