1. Field of the invention
The present invention relates to a gaming system having an animated figure and a display device including moveable objects in a container. More particularly, the gaming system involves a three-dimensional animated figure that indicates a prize based on a display of moveable objects within two or more containers.
Gaming Devices
Gaming devices are well known in the art and a large variety of gaming devices have been developed. In general, gaming devices allow users or players to play a game. In many casino-type gaming devices, the outcome of the game depends, at least in part, on a randomly generated event. For example, a gaming device may use a random number generator to generate a random or pseudo-random number. The random number may then be compared to a predefined table to determine the outcome of the event. If the random number falls within a certain range of numbers on the table, the player may win a predefined prize. The table also may contain display information that allows the gaming device to generate a display that corresponds to the outcome of the game. The gaming device may present the outcome of the game on a large variety of display devices, such as mechanical spinning reels or video screens.
Display Devices
In addition, highly visible display devices are utilized on gaming devices in order to attract players. Once players are attracted to the gaming device, they tend to play longer because the display device enhances the stimulation and excitement experienced by players. It is, therefore, desirable for gaming devices to incorporate highly visible display devices.
Display devices tend to be more successful if they are a derivation of a well-known game or theme. They are more successful because players tend to be drawn to games that they instantly recognize. Many players are reluctant to try completely new games because they must learn the new game. It is, therefore, desirable to provide display devices that are based on well-known games or themes.
Display devices tend to be more successful if they utilize physical objects rather than simulations. Although video devices and electronic signs can be used for display devices, players are more attracted to display devices that utilize physical objects. Physical objects can be even more effective display devices if they are moveable and they are used in combination with lights and sounds. With the movement of objects within display devices, it is advantageous to use transport devices that will attain maximum effectiveness while occupying a minimum amount of space. It is important to minimize the amount of occupied space because a smaller gaming device generally corresponds to an overall lower cost.
Jumbled Ball Displays
Two references that have attempted to utilize jumbled ball displays are U.S. Pat. No. 4,871,171 issued to Rivero and U.S. Pat. No. 5,380,007 issued to Travis et al. Rivero appears to disclose a game device with means for simulating the release of a ball. In this reference, a rotating drum is provided with numbered balls, and as the drum rotates, a ball is released into a transparent tube. However, Rivero is not intended to show the player the ball that is released from the drum. Rather, the ball is held in the tube, out of view of the player, and an electronic simulation of the ball number is presented in a window. This is intended to give the player “the impression” that the ball has been counted. Rivero fails to disclose or suggest displaying actual balls to the player to indicate the outcome of the game or the value of a prize. In addition, in the Rivero device the balls are in a cage and quite exposed to the environment and tampering. The ball cage of Rivero is also mounted on the front side and well below the top of the gaming machine, hiding the ball cage from view of potential game players who are not in position to see the front side of the machine.
Travis appears to disclose a video lottery gaming device with numbered balls. However, all of the balls are simulations generated by software and no physical balls are displayed to the player. Travis et al. also fails to disclose or suggest displaying actual balls to the player to indicate the outcome of the game or the value of a prize.
One of the disadvantages with Rivero and Travis et al. is that no actual physical balls are used to display the outcome of a game. This is less desirable because players like to see physical objects rather than electronic simulations of the physical objects. Moreover, players tend to believe that a game device is misleading when the device purports to display a simulation of an object rather than the object itself. This is especially true when the object itself could be viewed directly rather than a simulation as is the case in Rivero.
Games Having Animated Characters
It is well known that games of chance, such as slot machines, may have an animated character that operates in conjunction with a game of chance. For example, in Slot Machines, by Marshall Fey, a slot machine called “Shoot the Bear” is described in which a bear stands up and growls when a jackpot is hit. More generally, animated characters are well known. For example, in U.S. Pat. No. 4,799,678, a device is described that interacts with an animated character to simulate a game show. More particularly, this document describes an electronic game playing device with a synthesized voice and an animated game show host character. The animated game show host character has different features such as eyes, head and arms that are activated at different times in response to synthesized voice or the output of an audio tape.
Bonus Prizes
Some gaming devices award bonuses in addition to prizes that are awarded in the primary game. A bonus can be defined as an additional prize that is awarded to the player when a predefined event occurs. An example of a bonus game can be found in U.S. Pat. No. 5,848,932 issued to Adams. One of the gaming devices described in this document comprises three spinning reels and a spinning wheel bonus display. When predetermined indicia are displayed on the spinning reels of the primary game, the wheel can be activated to indicate a bonus prize. The bonus prize is awarded in addition to any prizes awarded in the primary game.
In another embodiment described in this document, the gaming device includes a container having one or more movable objects and a transport device for transporting the one or more movable objects within the container. When predetermined symbols are displayed on the reels of the primary game, the transport device can be activated to transport the movable objects while the player is allowed to play the bonus game.
Generally, bonus prizes are offered in such games in order to increase the excitement and enjoyment experienced by players. This attracts more players to the game and encourages players to play longer. When gaming devices attract more players and the players play longer, they tend to be more commercially successful relative to other gaming devices.
Advantages of One or More Embodiments of the Present Invention
The various embodiments of the present invention may, but do not necessarily, achieve one or more of the following advantages:
the ability to provide game players with a more exciting and desirable gaming experience;
the ability to attract more patrons to play a game;
provide longer play times and a greater payout possibility for a player;
provide greater revenues for gaming operators;
provide a gaming system that utilizes a visually appealing and highly visible display device;
provide a gaming system having an animated figure that identifies a prize;
provide a control system for controlling the actions of an animated gaming system;
provide an animated gaming system that may be used as a stand-alone game;
provide an animated gaming system that may be used in combination with another gaming device;
provide an animated gaming system that may be engaged after a bonus-triggering event; and
provide a gaming system having an animated figure that requires little maintenance;
provide an animated figure that displays like-like movement;
provide an animated figure that can display spontaneous movement;
provide an animated figure that displays three dimensional motion;
provide an animated figure that displays a variety of different kinds of movement;
provide an animated figure that displays complex motion;
These and other advantages may be realized by reference to the remaining portions of the specification, claims and abstract.
The present invention involves a gaming system having at least one game apparatus, at least one controller, at least one housing coupled to the game apparatus, at least one physical three-dimensional animated figure, a plurality of moveable display objects and at least two containers configured to hold the moveable display objects. The containers typically have at least one portion that is at least partially transparent so that a player may view the moveable display objects. The gaming system further includes an agitator associated with the containers that is used to move the moveable display objects within the containers, a plurality of prize objects having game related indicia and at least one prize object holder associated with the containers and configured to hold a prize object in a controlled manner. The controller is configured to control game functions and components, present a game to a player, randomly determine a game outcome, select a prize object from the prize object holder corresponding to the game outcome, and communicate with a prize display mechanism that is configured to display the selected prize object. The three-dimensional animated figure includes at least one animated element moveable between at least two positions; the animated element is typically part of, or operatively coupled to, the animated figure. In at least one position, the animated element indicates, and may be proximate to, at least one of the containers. The physical animated figure may also be coupled to an actuator located in the housing where the actuator is configured to move the animated element in response to signals from the controller. The animated figure can be made to appear to indicate at least one of the containers holding the moveable display objects.
The present invention further discloses a gaming method involving allowing a player to wager and play a game of chance having a random game outcome where the random game outcome is determined using a controller. The method further involves displaying a plurality of moveable display objects in at least two containers where each container allows the player to view the moveable display objects. A plurality of prize objects having game related indicia, and separated from the moveable display objects, are also provided. The method further includes moving at least a portion of a moveable three-dimensional animated figure using an actuator in response to a signal received from the controller to indicate one of the containers. The method further selects a prize object from a prize object holder where the selected prize object corresponds to the random game outcome and then displays the selected prize object. The method may also involve hiding the prize objects in the prize object holder from view of the player. The method may further include a primary game where at least a part of the aforementioned steps represent a bonus game in association with the primary game.
The above description sets forth, rather broadly, a summary of some embodiments of the present invention so that the detailed description that follows may be better understood and contributions of the present invention to the art may be better appreciated. Some of the embodiments of the present invention may not include all of the features or characteristics listed in the above summary. There are, of course, additional features of the invention that will be described below and will form the subject matter of claims. In this respect, before explaining at least one preferred embodiment of the invention in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of the construction and to the arrangement of the components set forth in the following description or as illustrated in the drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced and carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology employed herein are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting.
FIGS. 5AA and 5AB are substantially flow charts showing one of the many ways the gaming system may be operated.
In the following detailed description of certain embodiments of the invention, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which form a part of this application. The drawings show, by way of illustration, specific embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. It is to be understood that other embodiments may be utilized and structural changes may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
In the Detailed Description below, the applicants utilize various spatially orienting terms such as “upper,” “lower,” “horizontal,” and “vertical.” It is to be understood that these terms are used for ease of description of the preferred embodiments with respect to the drawings but are not necessarily in themselves limiting or requiring of an orientation as thereby described in the following Detailed Description.
The present invention involves an animated gaming system, an example of which is shown in
In operation, the movements of animated
Animate can be defined as to make, build, equip or design in such a way that automatic, apparently spontaneous and like-like movement is effected.
Animated
Animated
Animated
Referring to
In operation, animated gaming system 10 may be activated by insertion or transfer of value into a value receiving device 32 (shown in
In one embodiment, processor 36, in combination with memory 38 and random number generator software, is configured to generate a random number. In an alternative embodiment, an integrated circuit may be configured to generate a random number. The random number generator produces a random or pseudo-random number for each game of animated gaming system 10. The outcome of the game played on animated gaming system 10 may be determined by comparing the random number to a table of outcomes stored in a memory (which may be memory 38) and accessed by processor 36. The combination of processor 36 and memory 38 causes animated gaming system 10 to display the outcome of the game that corresponds to the outcome of the random number generator and table. Animated gaming system 10 may operate in many other ways and still achieve the objects of the present invention.
The random number may be used to determine the prize to be awarded according to a table, which may be referred to as a “pay table.” A number of different tables of outcomes may be used and different tables may be used for different games. The tables can be designed so that different prizes have different probabilities of being awarded. Such design techniques are well known in gaming. Examples of such designs are shown in U.S. Pat. No. 4,448,419, issued to Telnaes; U.S. Pat. No. 5,456,465, issued to Durham; and U.S. Pat. No. 5,823,874, issued to Adams.
Initially the game outcome identifies one of the containers to be identified. After a specific container is indicated, a prize object is displayed (see discussion below) in one of windows 30 of display mechanism 26 (
A simple pay table may appear as follows:
For example, if the random number generator produced a 0.03 value, the animated element 24 would move and point to location number 1A (in this case, container 1). The control system would select a $25.00 prize ball (prize object 28) from the prize object holder (not shown) and display the $25.00 prize ball as prize object 28 (
The present invention is not limited to the example pay table shown. A variety of different pay tables and prizes may be used. For each different housing 14, a new pay table identifying the appropriate location may be loaded into processor 36 and/or memory 38.
In others embodiment of the present invention, prizes may be awarded in the form of tickets, vouchers or coupons. For example, the tickets, vouchers and coupons may be dispensed using an internally or externally mounted dispenser (not shown in
In an alternative embodiment, animated gaming system 10 includes an additional plurality of animated figures (not shown) within the same housing. The plurality of animated figures may be managed by control system 34. The plurality of animated figures may include a plurality of animated FIGS. 12 within one housing 14 wherein each of the plurality of animated figures may indicate (point to) a container 20, and in combination with the output from each of the animated figures, may result in a player being awarded a reward or prize or multiple prizes.
The control system preferably provides one or more outputs to control various game functions and components to carry out the functions of animated gaming system 10. Referring back to
Sound generator 42 may provide local storage for a variety of different sounds. The variety of different sounds may be downloaded from processor 36 and memory 38 or the sounds may be pre-programmed in sound generator 42. Sound generator 42 communicates output signals to a transducer 46, such as a speaker, which generates an audible output.
Motor controller 44 may be configured to provide local storage for a variety of different commands that control actuators or motors 48a, 48b, and 48c. Motor controller 44 may receive commands from processor 36 or may have a plurality of commands stored locally in motor controller 44. Each motor 48a, 48b, and 48c may control and cause movement in one or more animated elements, such as, for example, an arm, finger, leg or mouth. For example, where the animated figure is in the form of an elephant, the animated element may be the trunk of the elephant and may be independently operated and moveable (or rotatable) between a plurality of positions by the controller. Additional animated elements can be included with animated
Turning now to
Motor 48a can be connected to a base 202 by a shaft 204. A rod 206 is attached to base 202. The rotation of shaft 204 by motor 48a causes base 202 to rotate which causes rod 206 and arm 25a to swing or move simulating the movement of an arm.
Motor 48b can be connected to a rod 206 by a shaft 210. A plate 208 is attached to shaft 210. The rotation of plate 208 by shaft 210 causes hand 25b to rotate simulating the movement of a hand.
Motor 48c can be connected to a rod 212 by a shaft 214. Support member 216 connects plate 208 to motor 48c. Motor 48c can be a linear actuator. The movement of rod 212 by shaft 214 causes finger 25c to appear to be extending and retracting. The components of arm 25 can be covered with a material 218 in order to hide the motors and to resemble skin in order to enhance the appearance of arm 25.
In another embodiment, animated
Although reference is made to motors, it is to be understood that other actuators, such as hydraulic or pneumatic devices, may be used in place of motors.
In a simple illustrative embodiment, animated
In a more complex illustrative embodiment, animated
Referring to
At step 54, method 50 proceeds to select a random number. It shall be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the use of a random number generator is well known in the art of gaming equipment. At step 56, method 50 compares the random number to a table to generate an outcome as described above. The outcome may be determined by another gaming apparatus in communication with animated gaming system 10. Preferably, the table includes a location number that is associated with a range of random numbers. Method 50 then proceeds to step 58.
At step 58 the outcome is identified and display of the result is initiated by animated
At decision 60 it is determined whether to continue the game or not. If it is decided that the game is to be continued, method 50 proceeds to step 52 and the animated gaming device is re-engaged. If it is decided that the game is not to be continued, the game is ended.
Referring to
At step 71, method 70 provides for the insertion of tokens into the animated gaming system. The insertion of tokens may be physical or may be electronic. Physical tokens include coins, paper currency, coupons, magnetic stripe cards and other related devices. Electronic tokens are generated by a network or may be generated by a storage media, such as a magnetic stripe card or smart card. The tokens are communicated to a value receiving device 32 as described above. Method 70 then proceeds to step 72.
At step 72, method 70 provides for the crediting of a player. The token is converted to credits by processor 36. The credits may be transferred or stored on the animated gaming system. Method 70 then proceeds to step 74.
At step 74, method 70 provides for permitting the player to select how many credits to play (or wager) on animated gaming system 10. For games of chance the credits played may be used to determine the size of the payment to the player, should the player be entitled to a prize or reward. However, it shall be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present animated gaming system is not confined to games of chance. Method 70 then proceeds to step 76.
Steps 76, 78, 80 and 82 are substantially similar to steps 52, 54, 56 and 58, respectively. Therefore, the prior discussion of the functions performed in these steps is incorporated by reference. Method 70 then proceeds to decision 84.
At decision 84 it is determined whether to continue the game or not. If it is decided that the game is to be continued, method 70 proceeds to step 74 and the animated gaming device is re-engaged after the player selects the credits to play. If it is decided that the game is not to be continued, the game is ended.
The animated figures may include more than one animated element and/or multiple movement modes. For example, the animated figure itself may move back and forth on a display, or may rock from side to side. In addition, animated elements may be included that are separate from the animated figure. The use of additional animated elements may serve to further increase player excitement, allow game developers more creative freedom in developing games for players, and allow game developers to develop new methods for awarding prizes.
The animated elements may simulate spontaneous lifelike 3-dimensional complex motion or movement.
For example, if the animated figure is in the form of a bird, the multiple animated elements may be represented by the wings of the bird. Each wing may be independently operated and moveable (or rotatable) between a plurality of positions by a controller.
In another embodiment, the animated figure may be disposed within the housing such that animated figure is completely recessed within the housing. A layer of glass, acrylic, plastic or other suitable (typically transparent) material may be placed in front of animated figure in order to protect animated figure and prevent tampering.
In another embodiment the animated gaming system may further include a display covering disposed over at least a portion of the display area where the display area may be viewed from outside the housing through the display covering where the display covering provides an aperture through which a portion of the animated figure extends from an interior of the housing and outside the display covering. The risk of tampering with the gaming device is reduced if animated elements are located behind display covering.
The animated figure may be mounted outside of the display covering. For example, animated figure may be a cut-out figure mounted to the external surface of the display covering. Alternatively, the animated figure may be secured to the glass by an adhesive material or may be attached to the interior of the housing. For example, animated figure may be mounted to one or more rods or shafts extending from the interior of the housing to the exterior of the housing; the animated figure could be secured to the rods or shafts by fastening means such as screws, pins, and other suitable fasteners known in the art.
In an alternative embodiment, the animated figure may be mounted such that it is both behind and in front of the display covering. The display covering may include an opening configured to allow the animated figure to pass through where the animated figure could be secured through previously discussed methods, such as by rods and shafts.
The visual appearance of the display area may be further be enhanced by including a changeable display portion to provide background in the form of changing images on at least part of the display area. The use of a changeable background can increase the game options available to game developers, the variety of prizes available to players, and the enjoyment and satisfaction experienced by game players. Suitable changeable background display portions may include, for example, an electronic display such as an LED display, LCD display, CRT tube or plasma screen device, including displays typically used for television and computer screens. Alternatively, the changeable background portion may be painted, drawn or otherwise imprinted on a material such as paper, canvas or plastics.
The changeable display portion can be incorporated into game play in a variety of ways. For example, the changeable background may be used to provide the illusion that an animated figure is in motion. At a more complex level, the movement of an animated figure can be correlated to the background being displayed on a changeable background. In addition, the changeable display portion may be correlated to the prize objects. At a higher level of complexity, a changeable background can be made to give the player the appearance of being able to control, or at least influence, the outcome of the game. For games of chance, regulations sometimes dictate that players have no control, and the outcome of a game is typically determined solely by a random number generator. By providing an illusion of player choice, player interest in playing the gaming device can be increased, while at the same time complying with regulatory requirements
Other forms of animated
In one embodiment, prize objects 28 display indicia related to a game being played on the gaming apparatus. For example, the indicia may indicate that a player is entitled to a monetary bonus, may display the amount of the monetary bonus or the value of a bonus multiplier. Indicia may indicate that the player is entitled to a free play and/or the amount of free play.
With continuing reference to
Game apparatus 22 is typically controlled by an electronic controller 98 (see
With continuing reference to
Container 20 may have many different shapes (as previously described). In one embodiment, container 20 is substantially spherical with a partially flat back (not shown). The flat back allows container 20 to be large while still allowing animated gaming system 10 to be placed against a wall, another gaming device or other objects.
Although display balls 18 are typically similar to Keno balls, many other types of balls may be used. For example, display balls 18 may be ping-pong balls or rubber balls. Jumbled ball display 62 also comprises, an agitator (not shown in
Fins (not shown) may also be provided at the bottom of container 20 to help agitate display balls 18. The fins support display balls 18 when they are resting at the bottom of container 20. This helps air circulate underneath display balls 18 to lift and separate the balls. The purpose of jumbled ball display 62 is to attract and entertain players. When display balls 18 are agitated, they produce a vivid display that attracts the attention of people nearby and provides an exciting display for players playing animated gaming system 10. Display Balls 18 are typically kept separate from balls used in prize object display 26.
In this embodiment, a separate jumbled ball display 62 is provided for each game apparatus 22. Each jumbled ball display 62 may comprise container 20 in the shape of a hemisphere. Containers 20 may be placed back to back so that the two containers have a spherical appearance when viewed from the side. Other shapes, such as cubes and cylinders, may also be used. A mirror may be placed at the back of each container 20 to enhance the appearance of the jumbled ball displays 62 by reflecting images of jumbled display balls 18 outward toward the players. Containers 20 may also be one single container that is divided in two by a mirror or other partition. Each container 20 has its own independently operated agitator and jumbled display balls 18. Each game apparatus 22 has its own independently operated prize object display 26 with display window 30.
Referring to
Turning now to
Controller 98 may also transmit a variety of information to controller 100. For example, controller 98 may signal when coins or currency have been inserted, when a game starts, when an error has occurred and when a sensor detects tampering.
When controller 100 detects a bonus-activating event, it may begin a bonus sequence by activating display 110 (see
When controller 100 detects input device 90 being activated, controller 100 performs a routine to determine in which container 20a, 20b or 20c the display objects 18 will be agitated. This may be performed by a number of methods that are well known in the art. For example, one of containers 20 can be randomly selected. For clarity, only one of the three containers 20 is shown in
Controller 36 then activates a positioning mechanism 250. Positioning mechanism 250 is configured to position animated
After the appropriate container has been indicated, controller 100 would activate the agitator in the selected container 20 or jumbled ball display 62. In another embodiment, the agitator comprises blower 108, which blows air into the selected container 20. Alternatively, the agitator may begin automatically and input device 90 may be used to initiate the display sequence. In another embodiment, controller 100 may wait a predetermined time period for the player to activate input device 90. If the player does not activate input device 90 in that time period, controller 100 would automatically activate the selected jumbled ball display 62 and initiate the display sequence. In yet another embodiment, controller 100 automatically initiates the display sequence in a predetermined time period, independent from input device 90, and input device 90 is only used to activate the selected jumbled ball display 62. It is understood that no input device may be used and controller 100 may automatically activate the selected jumbled ball display 62 and begin the display sequence.
In another embodiment input device 90 may be used by the player to provide a limited amount of control over movement of animated
To display a prize ball (prize object), controller 100 performs a routine to determine which prize ball will be displayed. This may be performed by a number of methods that are well known in the art. For example, prize balls 112 (analogous to prize object 28 in
In another embodiment, however, prize balls 112 are randomly selected. Controller 100 generates a random number and then compares the random number to a pay table similar to that described for game apparatus 22 (see previous discussion).
Once controller 100 determines the prize ball to be displayed and the prize to be awarded, the controller activates a positioning mechanism 77. Positioning mechanism 77 is configured to position a selected prize ball 112 (that is separate from display balls 18) so that it can be displayed. Positioning mechanism 77 may utilize a large variety of devices to achieve its purpose. In one embodiment, all of the prize balls are held in a ball holder 114. Ball holder 114 may be made from a variety of materials, such as plastics, metals or composites. In one embodiment, ball holder 114 is cast high-density urethane foam that is machined to obtain a precise shape. In another embodiment, ball holder 114 is injection molded plastic.
Prize balls 112 typically have a similar appearance to display balls 18 in container 20. This creates the illusion that balls displayed in one of windows 30 originate from container 20. At least one of prize balls 112 has a symbol (game related indicium) that is capable of indicating a prize to be awarded to the player.
Prize balls 112 are stored in ball holder 114 in an individually controlled manner so that individual balls can be selectively removed from the prize object (ball) holder. This allows particular balls with particular symbols or values to be individually manipulated and displayed when desired. This may be accomplished in different ways. In one embodiment, ball holder 114 comprises a chamber 116 for each prize ball 112 stored in the holder. A prize display mechanism 29 is provided for removing ball 112 stored in chamber 116, displaying the ball, and replacing it in the chamber.
In one embodiment, ball holder 114 is cylindrical as illustrated in
Returning to
In one embodiment, holder 114 is arranged to allow the force of gravity to remove balls 112 from the holder. Referring now to
Referring to
If the ball is detected in its proper position, controller 100 may cause display 110 to display the prize or reward, if any, that the player has won. Other effects may also be presented, such as pre-recorded sound from speakers. If the actual prize is money, the amount of the prize may be added to the player's credit meter or the prize may be dispensed from dispenser 111 or coin dispenser 88.
After ball 112 has been displayed long enough, controller 100 operates a valve 144 to divert exhaust air from container 20. While blower 108 is in operation, air is allowed to escape container 20 through an exhaust duct 146. Valve 144 is used to divert air from a vent 148 to a display duct 150. Display duct 150 directs air to the bottom of display window 30 where it blows the ball 112 upwards back into chamber 116. An upper opening 152 is provided in chamber 116 for allowing air to escape from the chamber thereby producing an air current. Sensors 154 and/or 142 may be used to verify that ball 112 has returned to chamber 116. If the ball is not detected in its proper position, controller 100 may enter an error mode and an attendant is called. In another embodiment, shown in
Components of the present invention may be arranged alternatively so that ball display window 30 is located above holder 114 and ball 112 is blown upwards into the display. When valve 144 is closed, the force of gravity pulls ball 112 back into chamber 116. In this alternate embodiment, once ball 112 has returned to chamber 116, controller 100 closes gate 132 by activating actuator 134, turns off blower 108, and waits for the next activating event.
A power failure or power surge could cause actuator 134 to malfunction and improperly open gate 132 while prize object display 26 is idle. This would cause prize ball 112 to fall out of chamber 116 into display window 30, thereby giving a false indication that the player had won a prize. In order to prevent this, in one embodiment, at least one chamber 116 does not have a prize ball 112 (see
It is understood that other methods for agitating display balls 18 may be provided. In addition, other methods for actuating and displaying prize balls 112 may be used. The present invention is not limited to any particular method or apparatus for agitating or displaying display balls 18 and/or prize balls 112.
For example, in certain embodiments, including embodiments discussed further below, display balls 18 may be agitated by actuation of jumbled ball display 62. If display balls 18 are agitated by actuation of jumbled ball display 62, it may be desirable to employ other methods of actuating and displaying prize balls 112. For example, if an air compressor is not needed for agitation of display balls 18, it may be beneficial to modify the method of displaying prize balls 112 so that the air compressor may be eliminated from game apparatus 22.
For example, as illustrated in
Because some balls are very light, static electricity can cause the balls to stick to each other and to other components. To prevent this, a variety of static discharge devices 158 may be placed in various locations in the present invention. In the preferred embodiment, static discharge device 158 (
Prize object display 26 of the present invention may also comprise means for simultaneously displaying a plurality of balls 112. To accomplish this, plate 128 may have multiple holes 130 (not shown), each with its own gate 132 and actuator 134, for supplying balls to multiple display windows. Thus, holder 114 may be positioned so that the appropriate ball is positioned over the appropriate hole 130 for supplying the appropriate display window 30. Alternatively, a plurality of ball holders 114 may be provided, each one supplying balls to a separate display window 30.
In yet another embodiment, seen in
With multiple balls being displayed, it is possible to use combinations of balls to indicate various bonus outcomes. It is also possible to replace the primary display of a gaming device with selector and prize object display device 26. In other words, game apparatus 22 may be entirely replaced with selector and prize object display device 26.
As seen in
As seen in
Turning now to FIGS. 5AA and 5AB, the operation of prize object display 26 begins when controller 100 detects a bonus-activating event 170. Controller 100 may then drive display 110 to display an appropriate presentation or message at step 172. As discussed above, controller 100 may wait for player input from input device 90 (shown in
The jumbled ball display embodiment may include a display container rotatably mounted on the top of the gaming machine housing, using a rotating drive assembly, including drive gears and other appropriate support structure. The containers used as part of the jumbled ball display may also be of various shapes, for example, spherical (globe-shaped), prism-like (diamond-shaped), cubic or cylindrical. Containers may be made up of windowpanes made from a variety of materials, such as, for example, tempered glass or clear or colored acrylic, such as aesthetically attractive lightly blue-tinted acrylic available from Tripp Plastics, Inc., Reno, Nev.
The rotatable display containers provide a rotating agitated moveable object container that attracts attention to the underlying gaming machine, as well as to any other associated machines in the vicinity of the underlying gaming machine. These embodiments also can provide the impression that prize balls are selected from this container, while avoiding problems—such as environmental or regulatory problems—associated with game ball selection of an outcome-determinative game ball from agitated game balls in a container. These embodiments can thus allow a game player to play a keno-like or other game ball or action unit selection game, while avoiding environmental or regulatory problems associated with games that select from among visible, agitated action balls or other action units to provide outcome or award balls for display to the game player.
In another embodiment, the jumbled ball display may be in the form of a cage-type display, such as an actual cage formed from wire mesh and configured to hold a number of moveable display objects, such as balls. As used herein, the term “cage” is used to refer to an actual cage, a replica, or a representation of a cage, and may be constructed of molded plastic or sheet metal. Typically, the cage-type display may be in the form of a hollow cylindrical container. The cage-type displays are typically provided with accent lighting in order to enhance the visual appearance of the gaming device and to attract attention to the gaming device. For example, when the cage-type display is a cylindrical object, lights may be placed on the ends of the cylinder. Various types of lights can be used, including, for example, LED, fluorescent, neon, and incandescent lights. The cage-type display may be fixed or may be rotatably mounted to a game apparatus. In an embodiment where a cage-type display is fixed, a variety of agitators described above, such as an air stream or a mechanical mixer, may be used to stir the display balls.
Another embodiment can provide a rotatable container of agitated display balls that are also typically relatively inaccessible to general environmental influences on the outcome of the game. This embodiment can, in addition, provide a display device that reduces the risk of tampering, requires no human operators, and requires little maintenance. These display balls can add excitement and more realism to the gaming experience provided by the gaming machine and can add a separate game ball selector display that is also typically relatively inaccessible to general environmental influences during use of the gaming machine to play a game.
In another embodiment involving games using containers in conjunction with jumbled ball displays (such as described in U.S. Pat. No. 6,338,678) where a ball holder is contained within a prize display area to display one or more moveable objects (such as any type of ball, for example, keno balls, ping-pong balls or rubber balls), various transport devices may be included within the container area to provide moveable objects access to a moveable object dispenser (such as described in copending patent application U.S. Ser. No. 10/883,489, filed Jun. 30, 2004). In this embodiment, the containers typically include a floor having a receptacle configured to collect the moveable objects. A platform may be located that is suspended substantially within the top half of the container for receiving one or more moveable objects from an appropriate transport device. In one embodiment the container may simulate a popcorn popper, such as an old fashioned kettle corn popper. Suitable transport devices may include, for example, conveyor belts, discs, wheels, lifts, claws and augers. The various transport devices may further include at least one transport component such as, for example, cups, bowls, scoops, buckets, ledges, shovels and blades, cooperating with the transport device and configured to receive the one movable objects (for example, a ball) from the receptacle.
It can now be seen that the present invention solves many of the problems associated with the prior art. The present invention provides an animated gaming system that may be used as a primary game or a bonus game or in combination with a primary game. Although the description above contains many specifications, these should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention but as merely providing illustrations of some of the presently preferred embodiments of this invention. The specification, for instance, makes reference to bonus prizes. However, the present invention is not intended to be limited to bonus prizes. Rather it is intended that the present invention can be used independently as a stand-alone game. Thus, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims and their legal equivalents rather than by the examples given.
The present application is a continuation-in-part application of U.S. application Ser. No. 11/138,934, filed on May 25, 2005. The present application also claims priority of U.S. provisional patent application 60/615,266, filed on Oct. 1, 2004. All of the above referenced applications are hereby expressly incorporated herein by reference in their entireties.
Number | Date | Country | |
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60615266 | Oct 2004 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 11138934 | May 2005 | US |
Child | 11241505 | Sep 2005 | US |