A portion of the disclosure of this patent document contains material which is subject to copyright protection. The copyright owner has no objection to the photocopy reproduction by anyone of the patent document or the patent disclosure in exactly the form it appears in the Patent and Trademark Office patent file or records, but otherwise reserves all copyright rights whatsoever.
The present invention relates in general to a gaming device, and in particular to a gaming device having a multiple levels which determine the number of indicators of a symbol generator.
Gaming machines currently exist with bonus schemes in which the player has one or more opportunities to choose a particular selection or symbol from a group of symbols. The symbols may be any symbol or image such as a number, letter or graphical representation of a person, place or thing. When a player chooses a symbol, existing games will either award the player a bonus value or terminate the bonus round. The outcome depends upon the particular symbol selected by the player.
In existing games, when the player selects a symbol that awards a bonus value (hereinafter referred to as “award indicator” or an “outcome indicator”), the player receives the value, and the player has another chance to select another symbol. Each time the player selects an award indicator, the game prompts the player to make another selection. The bonus round continues and the player may choose another symbol. The player then selects another symbol, and this process continues until the player selects a symbol which terminates the bonus round (hereinafter referred to as an “end-bonus indicator”).
When the player selects an end-bonus indicator, often the game displays a message such as “COLLECT.” This message means that the bonus round has terminated, and the player collects any bonus values the player accumulated.
Gaming machines with this type of bonus scheme are programmed so that in each bonus round a certain number of symbols are award indicators and a certain number of symbols are end-bonus indicators. For example, European Patent Application No. EP 0 945 837 A2 filed on Mar. 18, 1999, which is assigned on its face to WMS Gaming, Inc. discloses a bonus scheme generally of this type. This application discloses a bonus scheme where the player selects “value-associated outcomes” from a bonus game with a finite number of selections until selecting an “end-bonus” outcome. While this bonus scheme offers advantages in player appeal and excitement, there is a continuing need to develop new types of bonus games, which further enhance the level of player excitement and enjoyment.
The apparatus and method of the present invention provides a gaming device having a bonus round with multiple selection groups. The bonus round does not end upon an end-bonus indicator; rather, the bonus round ends when the player chooses a predetermined number of selections from the last or final selection group. The last or final selection group includes an award indicator associated with each selection. In one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of player choices or picks in the final selection group (referred to herein as “final selection group picks” or “picks”) is determined from a selection group preceding the final selection group. However, it should be appreciated that the number of picks could be determined in any suitable manner.
More specifically, each bonus round of the bonus scheme of the present invention consists of at least one and possibly many displays. Each display may contain one or more selection groups. There are generally two types of selection groups: (i) a final selection group that preferably contains only award indicators; and all other (ii) selection groups that contain award indicators and other types of indicators. There are generally three types of indicators: (i) indicators showing game credits or a bonus value or award (herein referred to as “award indicators”); (ii) indicators advancing a player to another selection group (herein referred to as “advance indicators”); and (iii) indicators designating the number of picks the player has from the final selection group (herein referred to as “picks indicators”). It should be appreciated that in certain embodiments of the present invention, the award, advance and picks indicators could be combined. The indicators are initially masked by symbols or indicia, and the masked indicia are referred to herein as a “selection” or “selections.” When a player chooses a selection, the game removes the indicia and displays or exhibits the indicator to the player.
The initial selection groups preferably contain award indicators and at least one advance indicator. There may be any number of initial selection groups. The number depends upon a bonus round theme designed to further enhance player excitement and enjoyment. Likewise, the game theme determines the number of indicators that any of the above mentioned groups contain. The selection group prior to the final selection group preferably contains at least one award indicator and at least one picks indicator. The final selection group only contains award indicators, which preferably have, on average, higher values than the prior selection groups.
Accordingly, prior to determining the number of picks, one embodiment of the present invention provides the player with at least one selection group in which the player chooses selections which are award indicators until the player chooses an advance indicator that advances the player to the next selection group. Player excitement and enjoyment is enhanced because the present invention provides the player with multiple opportunities to achieve game credits and because the player is guaranteed to have at least one opportunity to select from the final selection group. In one embodiment of the present invention, the final selection group has larger values than the previous selection groups.
In one embodiment, all of the selection groups are contained in one display shown on a video monitor. In another embodiment, the bonus round employs multiple displays, one after another, which may contain one or more selection groups. The game theme determines whether the bonus round employs one or several displays.
In one embodiment, the player selects award indicators from at least one initial selection group until the player selects an advance indicator and moves on to another selection group. When the player is at the selection group prior to the final selection group, the player selects award indicators until the player selects a picks indicator, which determines the number of picks the player will have from the final selection group. The player makes the predetermined number of picks from the final selection group which terminates the bonus round. A separate bonus meter and credit display update the player's game credit accumulation during the bonus round and the player's total credits, respectively. When the bonus round ends, the player returns to the normal operation of the gaming device.
In another embodiment, the player initially selects award indicators from a selection group (containing a picks indicator) until the player selects the picks indicator. The player then advances through a number of selection groups containing award indicators and advance indicators until reaching the final selection group.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the bonus scheme contains multiple selection groups that have picks indicators. The selection groups containing picks indicators could also contain advance indicators. In this embodiment, the game accumulates the bonus picks, which could be shown on a separate meter or counter, until the player advances to the final selection group.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the bonus round does not terminate upon selection from the final selection group if a contingency occurs. For instance, if the player's bonus credit at the end of the round is below a predetermined limit, the game provides the player with another round of selection groups including a final selection group. It should be appreciated that all of the embodiments of the present invention preferably terminate with a final selection group that contains only award indicators.
It is therefore an object of one embodiment of the present invention to provide a gaming device having a bonus round that provides a player with multiple opportunities to achieve game credits and to guarantee the player of having at least one opportunity to select from a final selection group.
In another embodiment, the gaming device provides at least one award generator which is operable to select, generate or indicate and provide a player one or more awards associated with the award generator. In this embodiment, based on one or more player picked selections picked, the gaming device is operable to select or indicate one or more activator symbols from one or more sets of activator symbols. Each activator symbol corresponds to one or more aspects of how any awards to be provided to the player are determined. After at least one activator symbol is selected, the award generator is activated and based on the indicated activator symbol, the activated award generator selects, indicates or generates one or more awards or other outcomes which are provided to the player.
In one embodiment, the award generator is a video or mechanical wheel with a plurality of sections and one or more section indicators. In this embodiment, each section displays an award or an award symbol which is associated with one or more awards. The awards may be values, prizes, modifiers or multipliers, free spins, free games, game elements or any other suitable type of award. In one embodiment, the award generator is a mechanical wheel that is attached to the cabinet of the gaming device. In another embodiment, the award generator is in a suitable video format which is displayed via one or more display devices. It should be appreciated that wheels, reels, dice, selections or any other suitable award indicating or award generating device may be utilized in the present invention.
In one embodiment, in addition to the award generator, the gaming device also provides a plurality of activator symbol sets or levels. Each activator symbol set or level includes a plurality of activator symbols. Each activator symbol relates or corresponds to one or more functions, characteristics or aspects of how any awards or other outcomes to be provided to the player are determined. In one embodiment, each of the activator symbols relates or corresponds to the number of section indicators which will be activated to indicate an award for one or more activations of the award generator. For example, one activator symbol may be associated with one section indicator of the award generator, another activator symbol may be associated with another section indicator of the award generator and another activator symbol may be associated with two section indicators of the award generator. In another embodiment, each of the activator symbols relates or corresponds to the number of activations or spins of the award generator. For example, one activator symbol may be associated with one activation of the award generator, another activator symbol may be associated with five activations of the award generator and another activator symbol may be associated with ten activations of the award generator.
In one embodiment, one or more of the different sets or levels of activator symbols correspond, on average, with a different average award or payout provided to the player than another set of activator symbols. That is, as the player advances from one set of activator symbols to another set of activator symbols, the different sets of activator symbols have different average total awards or total payouts which will ultimately be provided to the player. For example, if the activator symbols in a first level of activator symbols average four activations of the award generator and the activator symbols in a second level of activator symbols average ten activations of the award generator, then the second level of activator symbols is associated with a higher average award or payout than the first level of activator symbols. That is, as the number of activations of the award generator relates to the number of awards provided to the player (i.e., each activation provides the player at least one award) and the greater the number of awards provided to the player, the greater the average total award or total payout, in this example, the second level of activator symbols will provide the player more awards and thus a greater average total award or total payout than the first level of activator symbols. In another example, if the activator symbols in a first level of activator symbols average two active section indicators of the award generator and the activator symbols in a second level of activator symbols average three active section indicators of the award generator, then the second level of activator symbols is associated with a higher average award or payout than the first level of activator symbols. In this example, as the number of active section indicators relates to the number of awards provided to the player (i.e., each active section indicator provides the player one award) and the greater the number of awards provided to the player, the greater the average total award or total payout, the second level of activator symbols will provide the player more awards and thus a greater average total award or total payout than the first level of activator symbols. In another embodiment, one or more of the different sets or levels of activator symbols correspond, on average, with the same average award provided to the player as one or more other sets of activator symbols.
In one embodiment, the gaming device is operable to display the plurality of activator symbol sets or levels to the player via one or more activator symbol indicating devices. In one embodiment, each different activator symbol set is displayed on a different side, level or display of an activator symbol indicating device. In one embodiment, the activator symbol indicating device may be the device disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 6,712,694 or any other suitable device.
In one embodiment, as discussed above, the gaming device provides a plurality of selection groups, levels or sets including a final selection group and one or more non-final selection groups. Each selection group includes a plurality of selections. Each selection in each non-final selection group is associated with either an advance indicator or an initiator and each selection in the final selection group is associated with an initiator. The gaming device does not initially display whether each selection is associated with an advance indicator or an initiator. In this embodiment, each advance indicator advances the player to pick from another selection group and each initiator causes the selection of an activator symbol and the subsequent generation of at least one award. It should be appreciated that, in one embodiment, each level or group of selections is associated with one of the levels or sets of activator symbols.
In operation, upon or after a suitable triggering event, the gaming device enables the player to pick one selection from a first, non-final selection group. The first, non-final selection group is associated with a first activator symbol set or level which is displayed to the player (e.g., via the activator symbol indicating device). The gaming device reveals the advance indicator or initiator associated with the player picked selection.
If an advance indicator is revealed, the gaming device advances the player to another selection group. That is, the gaming device displays a different, subsequent group or level of selections and enables the player to pick one selection from the different group or level of selections. In addition to advancing the player to another group or level of selections, in one embodiment, the gaming device advances the player to another set or level of activator symbols, if any, associated with the subsequent displayed group of selections. For example, if an advance indicator is revealed to be associated with the player picked selection from the first selection group, the gaming device enables the player to pick one selection from a second selection group and advances the player from a first set of activator symbol to a second set of activator symbols associated with the second selection group.
In this embodiment, the gaming device enables the player to pick one selection from the subsequent group or level of selections to reveal either an advance indicator or an initiator. This process continues as described above until an initiator is revealed. It should be appreciated that, in one embodiment, as each selection in the final selection group is associated with an initiator, the player will inevitably pick a selection that reveals an associated initiator.
If an initiator is revealed, the gaming device indicates or selects one of the activator symbols from the activator symbol set associated with the group of selections including the revealed initiator. For example, if the player's first selection pick revealed an initiator, the gaming device indicates one of the activator symbols from the first activator symbol set. On the other hand, if the player's first selection pick revealed an advance indicator and the player's next selection pick from a second set of selections revealed an initiator, the gaming device indicates one of the activator symbols from the second activator symbol set associated with the second set of selections.
After indicating one of the activator symbols, the gaming device activates the award generator. The activation of the award generator is based, at least in part, on the indicated activator symbol. That is, as each activator symbol corresponds to at least one aspect of how any award to be provided to the player is determined, the indicated activator symbol influences, at least in part, the activated award generator. In this embodiment, any award(s) determined via the award generator are provided to the player and the game ends. For example, if the indicated activator symbol is associated with a number of active section indicators, then that associated number of section indicators are active for each activation of the award generator. In this example, the gaming device determines the awards indicated by each active section indicator and provides the player any indicated awards. In another example, if the indicated activator symbol is associated with a number of activations of the award generator, then the award generator is activated that associated number of times. In this example, the gaming device determines any awards indicated by each active section indicator for each activation of the award generator and provides the player any indicated awards.
In an alternative embodiment, each of the awards adapted to be generated by the award generator is associated with a characteristic, such as a color. In this embodiment, the final selection group includes at least one advance indicator. If the player advances to the final selection group and picks the selection associated with an advance indicator, in one embodiment, the gaming device bypasses the selection of an activator symbol and proceeds to activate the award generator. The activated award generator generates or indicates one award and the gaming device provides the player the generated award as well as every other award associated with the same characteristic as the generated award. For example, if the player picks an advance indicator in the final selection group, the gaming device activates the award generator to generate an award which is associated with the color red. The gaming device subsequently provides the player each of the awards associated with the color red and ends the game.
Other objects, features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following detailed disclosure, taken in conjunction with the accompanying sheets of drawings, wherein like numerals refer to like parts, elements, components, steps and processes.
Referring now to the drawings,
The slot machine 10 also includes a bet display 22 and a bet one button 24. The player places a bet by pushing the bet one button 24 and increases the bet by one credit each time the player pushes the bet one button 24. When the player pushes the bet one button 24, the number of credits shown in the credit display 20 decreases by one, and the number of credits shown in the bet display 22 increases by one.
The slot machine 10 has a payout display 26 that contains a plurality of reels 28. Slot machines commonly employ three to five reels that are either mechanical or simulated. Each reel has a plurality of indicia such as bells, hearts, fruits, numbers, letters, bars, etc. that preferably correspond to a theme associated with the slot machine 10. When the player pulls the arm 12 or pushes the play button 14, the reels 28 begin to spin. The reels spin until the processor or controller of the slot machine 10 halts the reels individually or in any combination programmed into the controller. When all the reels stop spinning, the combination of indicia from each reel triggers a bonus round if the combination matches a combination programmed into the controller.
A player may “cash out” and thereby receive a number of coins corresponding to the number of credits at any time by pushing a cash out button 30. When the player “cashes out”, the player receives the coins in a coin payout tray 32. The slot machine 10 may employ other payout mechanisms such as credit slips redeemable by a cashier or electronically recordable cards that keep tract of the player's credits. It should also be appreciated that while the bonus scheme of the present invention will be described for use with a slot machine, other gaming devices such as a video card game could employ the bonus scheme of the present invention.
Referring still to
The bonus scheme 34 may contain one or more rounds. Each round contains at least two selection groups, including a final selection group. Each selection group contains a plurality of selections that remain masked until chosen by a player. The number of rounds, the number of selection groups per round, and the number of selections per selection group may vary as desired by the implementor of the gaming device to maximize player excitement and enjoyment. The rounds, the selection groups, and the selections are discussed in detail below.
The controller of slot machine 10 preferably has the electronic configuration generally illustrated in
The processor 40 is preferably a microprocessor or microcontroller-based platform which is capable of displaying images, symbols and other indicia such as images of people, characters, places, things and faces of cards. The processor 40 can control the coin slot 16 and the bill acceptor 18 and be programmed to require the player to deposit a certain amount of money to start the game. The memory device 42 typically includes random access memory (“RAM”) 46 for storing event data or other data generated or used during a particular game. The memory device 42 can also include read only memory (“ROM”) 48 to store program code so that slot machine 10 plays a particular game in accordance with applicable game rules and pay tables.
The game could employ separate electro-mechanical bonus round buttons shown only figuratively in block 43 to input signals from the bonus round into the processor 40. In this embodiment, video monitor 44 would merely display the display screens, selection groups, and selections and would also show the indicators when the player unmasks a selection. However, it is preferable that a touch screen 50 and an associated touch screen controller 52 are used as an integral part of video monitor 44 instead of the conventional video monitor 44. The touch screen 50 and the touch screen controller 52 are connected to a video controller 54 and the processor 40. The player can make decisions and input signals into the processor 40 by touching the touch screen 50 at places representing the selections of the selection groups.
It should be appreciated that although the processor 40 and the memory device 42 are preferable implementations of the present invention, the present invention can also be implemented using one or more application-specific integrated circuits (“ASIC's”) or other hard-wired devices, or using mechanical devices. Furthermore, although the processor 40 and memory device 42 preferably reside on each slot machine 10, it is possible to provide some or all of their functions at a central location such as a network server for communication to a playing station such as over a local area network (“LAN”), wide area network (“WAN”), Internet connection, microwave link, and the like. Such systems are also referred to herein as a processor.
Referring now to
In
Selection group 60 is the selection group before the final selection group 62. Selection group 60 preferably contains at least one picks indicator 70, which is preferably a number as shown but could also be any suitable symbol such as fruits, bells, or bars, etc. The picks number 70 represents the number of picks that the player will have from the final selection group 62. Preferably, selection group 60 contains more than one picks indicator 70 and one or more award indicators 64.
The picks indicator 70 includes indicia as shown in
In an alternative embodiment, the picks indicator 70 is replaced with an additional advance indicator, which directs the player to the final selection group. The additional advance indicator may also award the player credits or multipliers. The game randomly selects the number of picks that the player will have when the player reaches the final selection group at or before the time when the player selects the picks indicator. The game may determine the number of picks at the beginning of the bonus round or upon the picks indicator selection.
The final selection group 62 preferably contains only award indicators or multiplier values 64. The bonus round ends after the player makes the number of selections from the final selection group 62 equal to the picks indicator 70 in the selection group 60. In general, to increase player enjoyment, each selection group contains award indicators having, on average, higher values than the preceding selection group. The final selection group is preferably the most lucrative group, making the picks indicator 70 the key to the player's success in the bonus round 34. The higher the picks indicator, the more chances the player has to select from the lucrative final selection group 60.
As the player obtains award indicators 64, the bonus meter 38 tallies the selections. At the end of the bonus round 34, the bonus meter 38 will show the player the total credits earned during the bonus round. Preferably, the bonus meter does not tally the picks indicator value since this indicator does not represent game credits. In an alternative embodiment, the picks indicator 70 could also award credits as does the award indicator 64. Additionally, the game may provide a second credit display 20 in close proximity to the display 36 so that the player may easily see the player's total credits. Alternatively, the credit display 20 in close proximity to the display could be the only credit display that the game provides. It should be appreciated that neither the bonus meter 38 nor the credit display 20 are critical to the bonus round 34.
As described above with
The present invention contemplates using any suitable visible means to direct the player to make another selection from the current selection group such as highlighting the selection group until the game no longer enables the player to select from that group, at which time the game highlights the next selection group. Alternatively, the game may employ a separate “pick again” indicator that lights until the player makes another selection from the current selection group. The invention also contemplates using any suitable audible signals to direct the player to choose from a current selection group or otherwise to choose from another selection group.
The player will inevitably choose an advance indicator in the initial selection group as indicated by diamond 108. The player wants to prolong the selection process to accumulate as many credits as possible before advancement. Game excitement and enjoyment increases as the player selects from the selection groups because the odds of choosing the advance indicator 66 increases as the number of selections remaining in the selection group decreases. This distinguishes the final selection group described above with respect to
After the player moves to the next selection group as indicated by block 110, the game determines if the selection group contains a picks indicator 70 (
Upon reaching the selection group 60 containing a picks indicator 70 as indicated by diamond 114, the game enables the player to make a selection from this selection group as indicated by block 116. The game unmasks the selection and shows the player the indicator. If the selection is a picks indicator 70 as indicated by diamond 118, the player is directed to the final selection group 62 as indicated by block 120. If the selection is not a picks indicator as indicated by diamond 118, then the selection preferably is an award indicator 64. If so, the game displays the value of the award and adds the value to the player's bonus meter 38 and credit display 20 as indicated by block 122 and enables the player to make another selection from the selection group as indicated by block 116.
The player will inevitably select a picks indicator from a selection group as indicated by diamond 118. The player wants to prolong the selection so as to accumulate as many credits as possible before advancement. Game excitement and enjoyment increases as the player selects from the selection group 60 (having the picks indicator) because the odds of choosing a picks indicator increases as the number of remaining selections decreases.
Upon selecting the picks indicator 70 as indicated by diamond 118, the game enables the player to make selections from the final selection group 62 as indicated by block 120. As stated earlier, the picks indicator 70 represents the number of picks that the player will have from the final selection group 62. When the player makes the predetermined number of selections, the game unmasks the award indicators 64 and shows the player the values. The game adds the values to the player's bonus meter 38 and credit display 20 and ends the bonus round 34 by returning the player to normal game operation.
Selecting from the final selection group 62 of the bonus round 34 involves making the predetermined number of selections. The object is to choose the most valuable indicators in the final selection group 62. When the player finishes making the selections, the game may reveal the unselected selections, as described above, to increase player enjoyment. When the bonus round 34 ends, the game resets the bonus round by blanking the video monitor 44 or the touch screen 50 (
In one example illustrated by
When the player selects the advance indicator 66, the game reveals the “3” and the “25” to the player as unselected award indicators and lost opportunities. The advance indicator 66 directs the player to selection group 58, and the game enables the player to select from that group. The player randomly selects the “2”, the 125”, the “2”, the “150”, and finally the advance indicator 66. The advance indicator 66 directs the player to selection group 60, and the game shows the player the unselected “100”, “10” and the “4” and enables the player to select from selection group 60. The player randomly selects the “150” and the “3picks” picks indicator. In this example, the unselected indicators remain masked, however, the present invention could alternatively display the remaining unselected picks indicators and awards.
When the player selects the picks indicator 70, the indicator directs the player to the final selection group 62, and the game enables the player to select from that group. The player randomly makes the predetermined three picks “300”, “150” and “100”, and the game adds the values to the bonus meter and credit display, ending the bonus round 34. The bonus meter 38 and the credit display 20 show the accumulated bonus round credits “1036” and “1086” assuming, as before, that the player had 50 credits before entering the bonus round. In this example, the unselected indicators remain masked, however, the present invention could alternatively reveal the remaining unselected final selection group awards.
In this embodiment, upon a bonus triggering event, the game provides an initial selection group or display 74, which contains a plurality of hidden indicators. If the display 74 contains more than one selection group, the game directs the player to the initial selection group.
The initial displays 74 and 76 contain a plurality of award indicators 82 and at least one advance indicator 84. The player chooses a masked selection from an initial selection group. The game unmasks the selection and shows the player the indicator. If the selection is an advance indicator 84, the player is directed to the next display. If the selection is not an advance indicator 84, then the selection is preferably an award indicator 82. If so, the game displays the value of the award and adds the value to the player's bonus meter 86 and credit display 20 and enables the player to make another selection from the initial selection group 74.
As indicated above, the present invention contemplates using any suitable visible means to direct the player to make another selection from the current selection group. When a single display only contains one selection group, the player will intuitively select from the display until the game changes the display. In such a case, and especially for embodiments where a single display contains multiple selection groups, the game preferably highlights the selection group until the game no longer enables the player to select from that group, at which time the game highlights the next selection group. Alternatively, the game employs a separate “pick again” indicator that lights until the player makes another selection from the current selection group. The invention also contemplates using any suitable audible signals to direct the player to choose from a current selection group or otherwise to choose from another selection group.
After the player moves to the next selection group in another display, the game determines if the display contains a picks indicator 90. If not, then the display preferably contains an advance indicator 84, and the game enables the player to proceed as before.
Upon reaching the display 78 containing a picks indicator 90, the game enables the player to make a selection from this display. The game unmasks the indicator and shows the player the selection. If the selection is a picks indicator 90, the player is directed to the final selection display 80. If the selection is not a picks indicator, then the selection is preferably an award indicator 82. If so, the game displays the value of the award and adds the value to the player's bonus meter 86 and credit display 20 and enables the player to make another selection from the award display.
Upon selecting the picks indicator 90, the game enables the player to make selections from the final selection display 80. As stated earlier, the picks indicator 90 represents the number of picks that the player will have from the final selection display 80. When the player makes the predetermined number of selections, the game unmasks the award indicators 82 and displays the values to the player. The game adds the values to the player's bonus meter 86 and credit display 20 and ends the bonus round 72 by returning the player to normal game operation.
In the multiple display embodiment, the present invention contemplates the bonus meter 86 operating two ways. In one way, the bonus meter accumulates the bonus credits “57”, “336”, “486” and “1036” as the player proceeds through the bonus round 72 as shown. In another way, the bonus meter 86 accumulates the bonus credits display by display, so that the game resets the bonus meter when the game changes displays. The bonus meter 86 would display “57”, “279”, “150” and “550.” The present invention could also provide both types of bonus meters.
When the player selects the advance indicator 84 of display 74, the game reveals the “3” and the “25” to the player as unselected indicators and lost opportunities. The game either displays the next display 76, as in this example, or directs the player to another selection group within display 74. In either case, the game enables the player to select from the next selection group. The player randomly selects the “2”, the 125”, the “2”, the “150” and finally the advance indicator 84 of display 76. The game reveals the unselected “100”, “10” and the “4” in display 76 and then enables the player to select from display 78. The player randomly selects the “150” and the “3picks” picks indicator 90. In this example, the unselected selections remain masked, however, the present invention could alternatively display the remaining unselected picks indicators and awards.
When the player selects the picks indicator 90, the game advances to the final selection display 80, and the game enables the player to select from that display. The player randomly makes the predetermined three picks “300”, “150” and “100”, and the game adds the values to the bonus meter and credit display, ending the bonus round 72. The bonus meter 86 and the credit display 20 show the accumulated bonus round credits “1036” and “1086” assuming, as before, that the player had 50 credits before entering the bonus round. The unselected indicators remain masked, however, the present invention could alternatively reveal the remaining unselected final selection group awards.
The selection groups could contain both picks indicators and advance indicators as shown by selection group 58. It should be appreciated that the player would accumulate credits from the group 58 by choosing award indicators 64 until choosing either the advance indicator 66 or the picks indicator 70. The game accumulates the final selection group picks until the player finally reaches the final selection group. In this example, the player achieved one final selection round pick from the selection group 56, none from the selection group 58, and two from the selection group 60, totaling three. The game could provide a separate “picks meter” 96 to display the player's total number of final selection group picks as the player accumulates them.
Depending upon the triggering event, the game could reset the player's award accumulation to zero before repeating the bonus round. Alternatively, the game could add the award accumulated in the repeated round to the previously accumulated award. Preferably, the player receives a greater award after playing the repeated round. In the examples above, the game would preferably add to the player's previously accrued award when a predetermined number of picks triggers the repeat. In this case, the player may well have accumulated a desirable award and would not want the game to reset the award. Alternatively, when the triggering event is a player's award having a value less than a predetermined threshold, the repeat round ensures the player of obtaining a higher award by resetting the deficient award to zero and starting over until surpassing a threshold level.
This embodiment could enable the player to start over at any point in the bonus round, including the final selection group where the number of picks is known. The controller of the present invention could determine a new set of random positions and values for the selections of the various selection groups. Also, the game could re-mask all the selections and enable the player to choose any selection or, alternatively, only enable the player to choose from unselected selections that are still masked with indicia such as the “pick” indicia of selection group 60 of
It should also be appreciated that this embodiment could be used in conjunction with the single display embodiment 36, as shown here, or the multiple display embodiment shown in
A further embodiment of the present invention enables the player to accept or reject a pick from the final selection group. The sequence of operation is the same as in
Next, the game determines whether the player still has an option. If not, the game accepts the pick and adds its value to the player's bonus. If the player does have an option left, the game determines if the player wishes to keep or reject the pick. The game preferably provides a suitable keep or a reject button or has the player press the pick to accept it. The invention contemplates other suitable forms of inputting acceptance, such as providing remote pushbuttons.
If the player decides to reject the pick (i.e., exercises option), the game selects and displays a new value to the player, or alternatively, enables the player to pick another bonus pick from the bonus group. The player proceeds in this manner until the player has no more options or no longer wishes to exercise the change value option, at which point the game accepts the displayed value. If the player has another pick from the final selection group, the game allows the player to make another selection. If not then the game ends the bonus round.
The player may receive any number of accept/reject options in a variety of ways. The present invention contemplates randomly choosing and displaying a number of options. The player can receive the options as the player plays the bonus round (i.e., in the initial selection groups). The game can also randomly prompt the player to accept or reject after certain predetermined selection picks. Alternatively, the player can receive the option during the normal operation of the gaming device.
Referring now to
The display 136 of
Selection groups 156 to 164 each have a plurality of selections that are masked until a player touches and reveals the output of the selection. Selection group 164 is a final selection group and in the illustrated embodiment has only one selection. In the previous embodiments, which operated with a picks indicator 70, the final selection group included at least two selections, which created a choice for the player in the final set of picks.
In the illustrated embodiment, gaming device 10 provides the player with a total number of picks, shown in and monitored by the picks display 166. The player uses these picks for all of the selections groups, even a selection group that includes only one selection, such as final group 164. The game may determine the number of picks at the beginning of the bonus round, as the bonus round progresses, or at any earlier point in time. The total number of picks may be predetermined or randomly determined. The random determination may take place in another game or subgame. The predetermined number may be related to the player's wager or the player's wager can skew a random determination of a number of picks.
Groups 156 to 164 each include awards 64. The final selection group 164 in one embodiment includes only selections that yield awards, wherein the bonus round ends after the player picks from the final selection group 164. The awards 64 can be any suitable value, such as any suitable amount and combination of gaming device credits, a multiplier of gaming device credits, a number of picks from a prize pool, an incrementing of a progressive game, a number of free games or free spins and any combination of these.
Each succeeding selection group contains awards having, on average, higher values than the preceding selection group. This hierarchy takes into account any of the various types of awards described previously, wherein for example, a progressive game increment in a prior selection group may be deemed to be less valuable than a number of picks from a prize pool provided in a later selection group. The final selection group 164 is preferably the most lucrative group, illustrated here as providing an award of ten thousand. The player therefore desires to reach the final selection group 164 with a pick remaining.
Rows 156, 158, 160 and 162 each include at least one advance indicator 66 that points to another selection group. The pick of a selection that yields an advance indicator 66 signals that the player may no longer select from the current selection group and must move to the next (pointed to) selection group. The embodiment in display 136 employs arrows that direct the player to advance to the selection group directly above the current selection group. As illustrated by the group 160, the advance indicators 66 may additionally award any of the above mentioned types of values or benefits to the player as well as direct the player to the next selection group.
As the player obtains awards 64, the bonus meter or paid display 38 tallies the outcomes of the selections. Additional meters may be added to show a number of picks or free games that are awarded, etc. At the end of the game, the bonus meter 38 will show the player the total credits earned during the bonus round. Additionally, the gaming device 10 updates the credit display 20 to show the player's total credits.
In the illustrated embodiment, gaming device 10 provides the player with a total number of picks that are displayed in the meter 166. The player picks from each selection group 156 to 164 using these picks. The player starts picking with the bottom group 156, works upwards through the groups 158, 160 and 162, respectively, and is required to have at least one pick remaining to reveal the award behind the selection in the final group 164.
In an embodiment, the total number of picks provided is at least enough to reach the final selection group 164. For example, gaming device 10 in the illustrated embodiment can provide five picks to the player, requiring the player to pick only advance indicators 66 in each of the preceding groups 156 to 162 to have a pick left for the final selection group 64. Alternatively, more than five picks could be provided, where, for example, the final selection group could include multiple selections, wherein only one or less than all of the selections yields a large jackpot type of award. Further alternatively, gaming device 10 can be structured such that a selection that yields an advance indicator does not count as one of the player's picks, i.e., does not decrease the tally in the picks remaining indicator 166.
Although the groups 156 to 164 are illustrated as a pyramid, any of the groups could have any number of selections forming any collective shape. Further, the illustrated embodiment could be combined with any other variation of the game described above, such as providing a redo or play again option if the player fails to reach a certain award level or providing accept or reject inputs for one or more of the selection groups 156 to 164. Any one of the selections in the intermediate groups 156 to 162 or the final selection group 164 can also be a picks indicator 70 or, in addition to providing an award 64 or advance 66, provide a number of extra picks that would increment or add back to the picks remaining indicator 166.
In an embodiment that including the picks indicator 70, gaming device 10 yields via one or more of the selections, a number of additional picks to the player, which increments the picks remaining indicator 166. In a further alternative embodiment, gaming device 10 provides a final selection group with awards 64 and a selection group prior to the final selection group with multiple picks indicators 70. Here, gaming device 10 provides the player with just enough picks to reach the second to last selection group with one pick remaining. If the player is lucky and makes it to the second to last group, the player makes one pick from this group, yielding one of the picks indicators 70, which provides the player with a number of picks from the final award selection group.
In one alternative embodiment of the present invention, the awards associated with the selections include one or more free games symbols or free games associated with one or more of the selections in at least one of the groups (instead of or in addition to, for instance, the credit values associated with selection). In one such alternative embodiment, one or more multipliers or incrementors are associated with the selections in at least one of the groups. If the player obtains a plurality of free spins and a multiplier in one selection group, that multiplier applies in the free games obtained by the player in that selection group. Thus, any awards obtained in those free games are multiplied by the multiplier associated with those free games.
In one such embodiment, as the player picks the selections, the player gets either credits, a number of free games, a multiplier or an advance indicator. In another embodiment, the games does not include credits associated with the selection; rather, only free games of the primary game are awarded to the player. In a further alternative embodiment, the multiplier is incremented for each pick of each selection having an associated multiplier and accumulated for subsequent use. The accumulated multiplier applies to the various awards such as the free spins obtained by picking selections in that game. In a further alternative embodiment, a number of free spins are associated with each of the selections in a group (except for the advance indicator selection or alternatively including the advance indicator) and multipliers are associated with the selections in another group (except for the advance indicator selection or alternatively including the advance indicator selection). In this embodiment, the multipliers and the free spins are thus obtained and accumulated in different groups until the advance indicator is obtained in that respective group.
It should be appreciated that the free spins of reels could take other forms such as free activations of a video poker, blackjack, keno or other primary game.
Referring to
In one embodiment, the award generator includes at least one and preferably a plurality of activatable section indicators. Each section indicator is adapted to indicate at least one of the sections of the award generator. In different embodiments, the number of activatable section indicators is predetermined, randomly determined, determined based on the player's wager in a primary game, determined from the occurrence of one or more symbols in a primary game or determined based on any other suitable method. For example, as illustrated in
In one embodiment, each of the awards adapted to be generated by the award generator is selected from one or more pools of awards. In another embodiment, each of the awards is selected from one or more ranges of awards. In another embodiment, each of the awards is associated with a probability and each of the awards is selected based on the associated probabilities. In different embodiments, the awards are predetermined, randomly determined, determined based on the player's wager in a primary game, determined from the occurrence of one or more symbols in a primary game or determined based on any other suitable method.
As illustrated in
In one embodiment, one or more of the different sets or levels of activator symbols correspond, on average, with a different average award or payout provided to the player than another set of activator symbols. That is, as the player advances from one set of activator symbols to another set of activator symbols, the different sets of activator symbols have different average total awards or total payouts which will ultimately be provided to the player. For example, if the activator symbols in a first level of activator symbols average two active section indicators of the award generator and the activator symbols in a second level of activator symbols average three active section indicators of the award generator, then the second level of activator symbols is associated with a higher average award or payout than the first level of activator symbols. In this example, as the number of active section indicators relates to the number of awards provided to the player (i.e., each active section indicator provides the player one award) and the greater the number of awards provided to the player, the greater the average total award or total payout, the second level of activator symbols will provide the player more awards and thus a greater average total award or total payout than the first level of activator symbols. In another embodiment, one or more of the different sets or levels of activator symbols correspond, on average, with the same average award provided to the player as one or more other sets of activator symbols.
In this embodiment, as activator symbol 210e is associated with two section indicators, activator symbol 210e has a higher average payout than any of the other activator symbols in this first set of activator symbols. That is, if activator symbol 210e is selected, then two section indicators will be activated for at least one activation of the award generator and these two section indicators will indicate two awards of the award generator. On the other hand, if an activator symbol associated with one section indicator is selected, then one section indicator will be activated for at least one activation of the award generator to indicate one award. Accordingly, if selected from the same set of awards, two indicated awards will have a higher average payout than one indicated award and thus activator symbol 210e has a higher average payout than any of the other activator symbols in this first set of activator symbols.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As described below, each selection group or level is associated with one set or level of activator symbols. Each selection group includes a plurality of selections 218. In this example, non-final selection group 216a includes selections 218a, 218b, 218c, 218d and 218e, non-final selection group 216b includes selections 218f, 218g, 218h, 218i and 218j; and final selection group 216c includes selections 218k, 218l, 218m, 218n and 218o. Each selection is either associated with an advance indicator or an initiator, such as an activator symbol selection initiator, however, the gaming device does not initially display whether each selection is associated with an advance indicator or an initiator. As described below, each advance indicator advances the player to pick from a different, subsequent selection group and each initiator causes the selection of one of the activator symbols. In the embodiment illustrated in
In one embodiment, at least one selection in at least one non-final selection group is associated with an advance indicator. In another embodiment, at least one selection in a plurality of non-final selection groups is associated with an advance indicator. In another embodiment, at least one selection in each non-final selection group is associated with an advance indicator.
In one embodiment, a plurality of selections in at least one non-final selection group are associated with advance indicators. In another embodiment, a plurality of selections in a plurality of non-final selection groups are associated with advance indicators. In another embodiment, a plurality of selections in each non-final selection group are associated with advance indicators.
In one embodiment, each selection in at least one non-final selection group is associated with an advance indicator. In another embodiment, each selection in a plurality of non-final selection groups is associated with an advance indicator. In another embodiment, each selection in each non-final selection groups is associated with an advance indicator. In different embodiments, the number of advance indicators associated with selections in the different selection groups is predetermined, randomly determined, determined based on the player's wager in a primary game, determined from the occurrence of one or more symbols in a primary game or determined based on any other suitable method.
In one embodiment, at least one selection in at least one non-final selection group is associated with an initiator. In another embodiment, at least one selection in a plurality of non-final selection groups is associated with an initiator. In another embodiment, at least one selection in each non-final selection group is associated with an initiator.
In one embodiment, a plurality of selections in at least one non-final selection group are associated with initiators. In another embodiment, a plurality of selections in a plurality of non-final selection groups are associated with initiators. In another embodiment, a plurality of selections in each non-final selection group are associated with initiators. In different embodiment, the number of initiators associated with selections in the different selection groups is predetermined, randomly determined, determined based on the player's wager in a primary game, determined from the occurrence of one or more symbols in a primary game or determined based on any other suitable method.
In one embodiment, the ratio of initiators to advance indicators associated with the selections in a selection group increases from a first selection group to a later selection group. For example, a first selection group may have four advance indicators and one initiator associated with the plurality of selections in that selection group while a later selection group may have one advance indicator and four initiators associated with the plurality of selections in that selection group. In this embodiment, as the player advances from one selection group to the next selection group, the probability increases that the player will select an initiator with their next pick. In another embodiment, the ratio of initiators to advance indicators associated with the selections in a selection group decreases from a first selection group to a later selection group. In another embodiment, the ratio of initiators to advance indicators associated with the selections in a selection group remains the same from a first selection group to a later selection group.
In one embodiment, each selection group is associated with one of the activator symbol sets. For example, a first selection group 216a is associated with a first activator symbol set 211a, a second selection group 216b is associated with a second activator symbol set 211b (not shown) and a third selection group 216c is associated with a third activator symbol set 211c (not shown). In another embodiment, at least one selection group is associated with a plurality of activator symbol sets. For example, a first selection group is associated with a first activator symbol set while a second selection group and a third selection group are each associated with a second activator symbol set. In another embodiment, a plurality of selection groups are each associated with a plurality of activator symbol sets. In another embodiment, each selection group is associated with a plurality of activator symbol sets. In different embodiment, the number of selection groups associated with each activator symbol set is predetermined, randomly determined, determined based on the player's wager in a primary game, determined from the occurrence of one or more symbols in a primary game or determined based on any other suitable method.
In operation, upon a suitable triggering event, the gaming device enables the player to pick one selection from one of the selection groups. The gaming device reveals the advance indicator or initiator associated with the picked selection. If an initiator is revealed, the gaming device proceeds to the activator symbol selection and/or award selection phase of the game as described below.
If an advance indicator is revealed, the gaming device advances to the next or subsequent selection group and may modify the displayed set of activator symbols depending on the next selection group. That is, if an advance indicator is revealed to be associated with the player picked selection, the gaming device determines if the next or subsequent group of selections is associated with the same or a different set of activator symbols. If the next group of selections is associated with the same displayed set of activator symbols, the gaming device continues displaying the set of activator symbols associated with the next selection group (i.e., which is the same set of activator symbols associated with the previous selection group). If the next group of selections is associated with a different set of activator symbols, the gaming device displays the set of activator symbols associated with the next selection group. In one embodiment wherein each set of activator symbols is associated on a different side of an activator symbol indicating device, the gaming device will partially rotate the activator symbol indicating device to reveal the next set of activator symbols associated with the next group of selections.
In this example, as illustrated in
As seen in
After revealing the set of activator symbols associated with the next group of selections, the gaming device enables the player to pick one of the selections from the next group of selections. The gaming device reveals the advance indicator or initiator associated with the picked selection and if an advance indicator is revealed, determines if the next or subsequent group of selections is associated with the same or a different set of activator symbols as described above.
In this example, as illustrated in
As seen in
As described above, after revealing the set of activator symbols associated with the next group of selections, the gaming device enables the player to pick one of the selections from the next group of selections as described above. As illustrated in
After an initiator is revealed (i.e., in the award generation phase of the game), the gaming device indicates one of the activator symbols from the activator symbol set associated with the group of selections including the revealed initiator. In this example, as the player picked selection in the third selection group 216c revealed an activator indicator symbol, the gaming device selects or indicates one of the activator symbols from the third set of activator symbols which is associated with the third selection group.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
In one embodiment, the section indicator(s) associated with the indicated activator symbol are activated for one activation of the award generator. In another embodiment, the section indicator(s) associated with the indicated activator symbol are activated for a plurality of activations of the award generator. In other embodiments, the number of activations the section indicator(s) associated with the indicated activator symbol are activated for is predetermined, randomly determined, determined based on the player's wager, determined based on the symbol combination that activated triggered the secondary game or determined in any other suitable fashion.
As seen in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
It should be appreciated that, as described above, one or more of the different sets or levels of activator symbols correspond, on average, with a different average award or payout provided to the player than another set of activator symbols. For example, if the activator symbols in a first level of activator symbols average five activations of the award generator and the activator symbols in a second level of activator symbols average ten activations of the award generator, then the second level of activator symbols is associated with a higher average award or payout than the first level of activator symbols. That is, as the number of activations of the award generator relates to the number of awards provided to the player (i.e., each activation provides the player at least one award) and the greater the number of awards provided to the player, the greater the average total award or total payout, in this example, the second level of activator symbols will provide the player more awards and thus a greater average total award or total payout than the first level of activator symbols.
In another embodiment, different sets of activator symbols may each correspond to a different function of the award generator. For example, the activator symbols in a first set of activator symbols may relate to the number of section indicators which will be active for one or more activations of the award generator while the activator symbols in a second set of activator symbols may relate to the number of activations of the award generator. In another embodiment, a plurality of activator symbols within each activator symbol set may each correspond to a different function of the award generator. For example, one activator symbol may relate to the number of section indicators which will be active for one or more activations of the award generator while another activator symbol in the same set of activator symbols may relate to the number of activations of the award generator. In an alternative embodiment (not shown), each of the awards adapted to be generated by the award generator is associated with a characteristic, such as a color. In one embodiment, at least one characteristic is associated with a plurality of awards. In another embodiment, a plurality of characteristics are each associated with a plurality of awards. In this embodiment, the final selection group includes at least one advance indicator. If the player advances to the final selection group and picks the selection associated with an advance indicator, in one embodiment, the gaming device bypasses the selection of an activator symbol and proceeds to activate the award generator. The activated award generator generates or indicates one award and the gaming device provides the player the generated award as well as every other award associated with the same characteristic as the generated award. For example, if the player picks an advance indicator in the final selection group, the gaming device activates the award generator to generate an award which is associated with the color red. The gaming device subsequently provides the player each of the awards associated with the color red and ends the game.
In another embodiment, if the player picks an advance indicator in the final selection group, the gaming device proceeds with selecting one of the activator symbols as described above. In one embodiment wherein the selected activator symbol corresponds to the number of section indicators active for one or more activations of the award generator, the gaming device provides the player each award associated with the same characteristic as one or more of the awards indicated by one or more of the active section indicators. In another embodiment wherein the selected activator symbol corresponds to the number of activations of the award generator, for one or more of the activations of the award generator, the gaming device provides the player each award associated with the same characteristic as at least one of the awards generated during at least one of the award generations.
While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but on the contrary is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the claims. It is thus to be understood that modifications and variations in the present invention may be made without departing from the novel aspects of this invention as defined in the claims, and that this application is to be limited only by the scope of the claims.
This application is a continuation-in-part of and claims the benefit of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/243,047, filed Sep. 12, 2002 now U.S. Pat. No. 7,273,415 which is a continuation-in-part of and claims the benefit of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/195,292, filed Jul. 15, 2002, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,595,854, which is a continuation of and claims the benefit of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/656,702, filed Sep. 7, 2000, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,439,995, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein.
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