This invention relates to gaming systems and to gaming machines through which players may participate in games and in particular to reel based games in which results are shown through symbols appearing on the reels.
Many different types of gaming machines have been developed to provide various formats and graphic presentations for conducting games and presenting game results. For example, numerous mechanical reel-type gaming machines, also known as slot machines, have been developed with different reel configurations, reel symbols, and paylines. More recently, gaming machines have been developed with video monitors that are used to produce simulations of mechanical spinning reels. These video-based gaming machines may use one or more video monitors to provide a wide variety of graphic effects in addition to simulated spinning reels and may also provide secondary/bonus games using different reel arrangements or entirely different graphics. Many video-based gaming machines have three or five spinning reels that may be stopped to display a matrix of game symbols. The symbols displayed on the stopped reels correlate to a result of the game. Video-based gaming machines may also be used to show card games or various types of competitions such as simulated horse races in which wagers may be placed.
Game manufacturers are continuously pressed to develop new game presentations, formats, and game graphics in an attempt to provide high entertainment value for players and thereby attract and keep players. What is needed are ways to provide both anticipation and excitement to players while providing more variability in game results, that is, more variability in the manner in which game results are displayed.
The present invention includes wagering games, gaming machines, and networked gaming systems that provide improvements to games played on slot machines or other gaming machines. A gaming machine and method for operating a gaming machine game are provided in which virtual or mechanical reels include numbers from which a prize amount is produced by concatenation. In response to a wager activation by a player, the reels display conduct of a game including spinning a plurality of reels having a plurality of symbol locations including game symbols located on the reels while spinning and after stopping to display a game result. The game symbols including single digit numbers including “0” and at least one positive number, double digit numbers including “00” and at least one positive number, and one or more blank symbol with no number. A prize amount associated with the combination of the game symbols in the base game outcome is identified by concatenating the single digit numbers and double digit numbers and ignoring blank symbols along a designated payline. The prize amount is awarded to the player.
According to a first aspect of the invention, a gaming machine includes a display system, a player input device, and at least one electronic processor operatively coupled to the display system and the player input device and configured to execute instructions related to a game. The display system displays a plurality of physical or video simulated reels with each reel defining a plurality of symbol locations and each symbol location containing a game symbol. The game symbols contained in the various symbol locations are included in a game symbol set including a non-numerical symbol and numerical symbols including single digit numbers including “0” and double digit numbers including “00.” The at least one electronic processor is operable to, in response to an input from the player input device, cause the display system to show each of the plurality of reels spin and then come to a stop at least once to display either a winning result or a losing result. Where the result displayed is a winning result, the stopped reels display a numerical value defined by concatenating the numerical symbols from the game symbol set aligned along a payline. This displayed numerical value comprises at least a portion of a randomly selected game outcome.
Some implementations of a gaming machine in accordance with this first aspect of the invention may employ a game symbol set made up of positive single digit numbers including “0,” positive double digit numbers including “00,” and a single non-numerical symbol comprising a blank symbol.
In some embodiments the mechanical reel display is a three-reel display showing a single symbol location from each reel. The single symbol locations of the different reels in these embodiments align along the payline along which the numerical value for a winning result is displayed.
The electronic processor may be further programmed to provide a mystery bonus feature by respinning the reels to display a second outcome comprising a second prize amount defined by concatenating the single digit and double digit numbers aligned along the payline and ignoring the non-numerical symbols aligned along the payline.
Where a blank symbol is aligned along the payline after the reels are stopped for a given activation of the display device, the electronic processor may also be operable to cause the display system to dim illumination of the blank symbol.
In some embodiments, the electronic processor is further programmed to select outcome sequences for the game by performing a prize amount random selection and generating a first random number and select a prize amount based on the first random number, generating a second random number and selecting an outcome sequence from a group of outcome sequences providing the prize amount. The group of outcome sequences from which the outcome sequence is selected here may be selected by generating a third random number that is then used to select either a first group of outcome sequences including only base game outcome sequences or a second group outcome sequences including only outcome sequences with a base game outcome and a bonus game outcome.
The display system for gaming machines according to this first aspect of the invention may comprise a video display or a display including mechanical reels.
According to another aspect of the invention, a method is provided for controlling operation of a gaming machine. Under control of a processing system of the gaming machine, the method includes storing a first data structure in a memory of the gaming machine. This first data structure comprises data corresponding to a set of virtual reel strips for a plurality of reels each having a plurality of symbol locations. Each such symbol location contains a respective game symbol included in a game symbol set including a non-numerical symbol, single digit numbers including “0,” and double digit numbers including “00.” In response to a play input entered through a player input device of the gaming machine and under control of the processing system, the method includes causing a display system of the gaming machine to display either a winning result or a losing result. Where the result is a winning result, the display system displays a numerical value defined by concatenating the numerical symbols from the game symbol set aligned along a payline. This displayed numerical value comprises at least a portion of a randomly selected game outcome.
In some embodiments, the game conduct is displayed on a three-reel display showing a single symbol location from each reel. The method may further include, in response to determining that a mystery bonus feature is activated for a winning outcome, respinning the virtual reels to produce a second outcome, identifying a second prize amount from the second outcome by concatenating the single and double digit numbers and ignoring the blank symbols along a designated payline, and awarding a second credit prize to the player of the second prize amount.
In some embodiments, the method further includes, in response to identifying a blank symbol along the designated payline after the reels are stopped, dimming illumination of the blank symbol.
Randomly selecting one of the outcome sequences may further include generating a first random number and select a prize amount based on the first random number, generating a second random number and selecting the outcome sequence from one of the first or second group of outcome sequences providing the prize amount. A third random number may be generated, with the actual outcome sequence used being selected based on the third random number.
Another aspect of the invention is a computer program product stored on a tangible, non-transitory readable medium. The computer program is executable by a processing system or networked gaming system for controlling the operation of a gaming machine to perform the steps of the method discussed above.
Another aspect of the invention is a gaming system that includes one or more gaming servers, and a group of electronic gaming machines connected to the servers by a network, programmed to provide one of more of the methods described herein. The various functionality described herein may be distributed between the electronic gaming machines and the gaming servers in any practically functional way. For example, one architecture is for the servers to determine all aspects of game logic, random number generation, and game outcomes. The gaming machines provide functionality of interfacing with the player and animating the game results to present the results received from the server in an entertaining manner. However, other embodiments of course might use a thin client architecture in which the display system is also controlled by the server and electronic gaming machines serve merely as a terminal to receive button or touchscreen input from the player and to display graphics received from the server.
Different features may be included in different versions of the invention. These and other advantages and features of the invention will be apparent from the following description of the preferred embodiments, considered along with the accompanying drawings.
The display system shown in
Another embodiment includes a mechanical reel version with three mechanical reels. A single symbol location of each reel is visible in a display area viewed through a window or windows present along the front of a gaming machine cabinet.
Whether simulated reels or mechanical reels are used, each reel typically has far more symbols than those displayed, and as many unique stop positions as there are symbols on the simulated or physical reel. Some variations of the present invention may use a simulated uni-symbol reel in each depicted symbol location 54.
Referring again to
The process of providing a game for a player starts at block 322 where a player logs in or deposits money or a credit voucher at a gaming machine. This includes receiving the player deposit through a credit input device such as the currency/voucher acceptor 112 (
To begin a game play in this example implementation, the method receives a wager activation on a player input device at the gaming machine at block 324, which typically consists of some input from the player to set the amount to be wagered from their credit amount on the machine. The wager amount may also be carried over from previous game rounds by simply starting the game with the previous wager amount set. This typically happens through a ‘Play’ button (110,
In embodiments having reels, reel displays, or simulated reels, the round of play is conducted by spinning and stopping the reels, as shown at block 328, to display conduct of a base game round on the reel display. Other embodiments may otherwise rearrange or randomize the symbols on the matrix in any suitable manner. For games that use other methods of scrambling the matrix besides simulated reels, the random outcome is determined at this step as appropriate for the game. A true spin of reels may be used to produce the outcome. The preferred version generates at least one random number and uses the at least one random number to determine a set of game reel stops, which is fed to a first data structure for providing the game presentation.
The base game outcome includes a possibility of winning money value credits and a possibility of winning a bonus game feature. The game outcome is evaluated along one or more designated paylines at blocks 336 and 338. Preferably, a single payline over a single row of symbol locations is evaluated. The evaluation does not proceed as a typical slot machine searching for matching symbols along a payline and then comparing the matched symbols to a pay table. Instead, the numerical symbols aligned along the payline are concatenated to directly produce a prize amount. If any blank symbols are present along the payline as shown at block 330, they are ignored and the symbol location containing a blank is preferably dimed to visually communicate this to the player as shown at block 332.
With the initial display of the reel spin complete, the process at block 334 determines whether a bonus feature is to be performed during the game round. If a bonus feature, such as the partial respin feature of
Generally, the process uses several data structures which are manipulated to conduct the game, including providing a first data structure stored in a memory of the gaming machine comprising data corresponding to reel strip data 52 (
The process of
Next at block 358, the process generates a second random number, and at block 360, based on the second random number, determines whether a bonus feature will occur or the prize amount will be provided only through the base game. This latter step represents an outcome group random selection.
To produce the base or bonus outcome, the process then at block 362 then generates a third random number. At block 364, this third random number is used to select a game outcome sequence from the first set of outcome sequence groups (containing base game outcome sequences) or the second set of outcome sequences groups (containing bonus game outcome sequences). The selection of a particular game outcome sequence here represents an outcome sequence random selection.
Then, at block 366, the process performs the game sequence, presenting the game outcome sequence using the reel display, mechanical or simulated, and if the game outcome sequence includes a bonus feature, performing the bonus feature using the reel display following the base game round. To display the gaming sequence, the process activates the first data structure to cause the game presentation to be displayed by the reel display. The resulting array of symbols is processed as described with regard to
While this example process is shown, other methods may be used to produce outcomes. For example, a true-spin or electronic true-spin may be used in which each reel is stopped at a randomized location and the outcome determined directly from the symbols produced.
Another bonus feature in a preferred embodiment is triggered randomly at block 334 (
Referring to
In preferred versions, the gaming machine 100 illustrated in
Gaming machine 100 may also include a number of other player interface devices in addition to devices that are considered player controls for use in playing a particular game. The ledge 106 may also include a hardware special object including a button, touch sensor, or switches, joysticks, or other mechanical input devices, and/or virtual buttons and other controls implemented on a suitable touchscreen video display. Gaming machine 100 also includes a currency/voucher 115 acceptor having an input ramp, a player card reader having a player card input 114, and a voucher/receipt printer having a voucher/receipt output 112. One or more of these devices provides a credit input device in communication with the processor and adapted for accepting a physical item associated with a monetary value that establishes a player credit balance. Audio speakers 116 generate an audio output to enhance the user's playing experience.
Those familiar with data processing devices and systems will appreciate that other basic electronic components will be included in gaming machine 100 such as a power supply, cooling systems for the various system components, audio amplifiers, and other devices that are common in gaming machines. These additional devices are omitted from the drawings so as not to obscure the present invention in unnecessary detail.
The elements 205, 206, 207, 208, 209, 210, and 211 shown in
It will also be appreciated that graphics processors are also commonly a part of modern computer systems. Although separate graphics processor 215 is shown for controlling primary video display device 104 and secondary video display device 107, and graphics processor 216 is shown for controlling both auxiliary display devices 108 and 109, it will be appreciated that CPU 205 may control all of the display devices directly without any intermediate graphics processor. The invention is not limited to any particular arrangement of processing devices for controlling the video display device included with gaming machine 100. Also, a gaming machine implementing the present invention is not limited to any particular number of video display devices or other types of display devices.
In the illustrated gaming machine 100, CPU 205 executes software which ultimately controls the entire gaming machine including the receipt of player inputs and the presentation of the graphic symbols displayed according to the invention through the display devices 104, 107, 108, and 109 associated with the gaming machine. CPU 205 either alone or in combination with graphics processor 215 may perform functions associated with a base game and bonus game that may be available through the gaming machine. CPU 205 also executes software related to communications handled through network controller 210, and software related to various peripheral devices such as those connected to the system through audio controller 209, serial interface 211, and touch screen controller 217. CPU 205 may also execute software to perform accounting functions associated with game play. Random access memory 206 provides memory for use by CPU 205 in executing its various software programs, while the nonvolatile memory or storage device 207 may comprise a hard drive, flash drive, or other mass storage device providing storage for programs not in use or for other data generated or used in the course of gaming machine operation. Nonvolatile memory 207 holds game engine software 204, and the data structures discussed with regard to the processes above including groups of base game outcome 230 and bonus game outcomes 232. These structures are typically initialized into RAM 206 for game execution. Network controller 210 provides an interface to other components of a gaming system in which gaming machine 100 is included.
It should be noted that the invention is not limited to gaming machines employing the computer-type arrangement of processing devices and interfaces shown in example gaming machine 100. Other gaming machines through which the features herein are implemented may include one or more special purpose processing devices to perform the various processing steps for implementing the present invention, such as generating random numbers or checking the security status of software packages or gaming credit vouchers. Unlike general purpose processing devices such as CPU 205, these special purpose processing devices may not employ operational program code to direct the various processing steps.
It should also be noted that the invention is not limited to gaming machines including only video display devices for conveying results. It is possible to implement a game within the scope of the present invention using an electromechanical reel arrangement or even a purely mechanical arrangement for displaying the symbols.
Still referring to the hardware and logical block diagram 200 showing an example design for a gaming machine 100, the depicted machine in operation is controlled generally by CPU 205 which stores operating programs and data in memory 207 with wagering game 204, user interface 220, network controller 210, audio/visual controllers, and reel assembly 213 (if mechanical reel configuration). CPU or game processor 205 may comprise a conventional microprocessor, such as an Intel microprocessor, mounted on a printed circuit board with supporting ports, drivers, memory, software, and firmware to communicate with and control gaming machine operations, such as through the execution of coding stored in memory 207 including one or more wagering games 204. Game processor 205 connects to user interface 220 such that a player may enter input information, and game processor 205 may respond according to its programming, such as to apply a wager and initiate execution of a game. Game processor 205 also may connect through network controller 210 to a gaming network, such as example casino server network 400 shown in
Referring now to
As shown, networked gaming machines 100 (EGM1-EGM4) and one or more overhead displays 413 may be network connected and enable the content of one or more displays of gaming machines 100 to be mirrored or replayed on an overhead display, or a graphic and audio sequence is shown for announcing and celebrating that a large value win has occurred, known as “celebration” sequence. For example, the primary display content may be stored by the display controller or game processor 205 and transmitted through network controller 210 to an overhead display controller either substantially simultaneously or at a subsequent time according to either periodic programming executed by game processor 205 or a triggering event, such as a jackpot or large win, at a respective gaming machine 100. In the event that gaming machines 100 have cameras installed, the respective player's video images may be displayed on overhead display 413 along with the content of the player's gaming machine 100 and any associated audio feed.
In one or more embodiments, game server 403 may provide server-based games and/or game services to network connected gaming devices, such as gaming machines 100 (which may be connected by network cable or wirelessly). Progressive server 407 may accumulate progressive awards by receiving defined amounts (such as a percentage of the wagers from eligible gaming devices or by receiving funding from marketing or casino funds) and provide progressive awards to winning gaming devices upon a progressive event, such as a progressive jackpot game outcome or other triggering event such as a random or pseudo-random win determination at a networked gaming device or server (such as to provide a large potential award to players playing the community feature game). Accounting server 411 may receive gaming data from each of the networked gaming devices, perform audit functions, and provide data for analysis programs, such as the IGT Mariposa program bundle.
Player account server 409 may maintain player account records, and store persistent player data such as accumulated player points and/or player preferences (e.g. game personalizing selections or options). For example, the player tracking display may be programmed to display a player menu that may include a choice of personalized gaming selections that may be applied to a gaming machine 100 being played by the player.
In one or more embodiments, the player menu may be programmed to display after a player inserts a player card into the card reader. When the card reader is inserted, an identification may be read from the card and transmitted to player account server 409. In some systems, the player card constitutes a physical object which may be read by the gaming machine 100 to deposit credits to the gaming machine for playing, although typically such credits are provided through currency or credit vouchers. Player account server 409 transmits player information through network controller 210 to user interface 220 for display on the player tracking display. The player tracking display may provide a personalized welcome to the player, the player's current player points, and any additional personalized data. If the player has not previously made a selection, then this information may or may not be displayed. Once the player makes a personalizing selection, the information may be transmitted to game processor 205 for storing and use during the player's game play. Also, the player's selection may be transmitted to player account server 409 where it may be stored in association with the player's account for transmission to the player in future gaming sessions. The player may change selections at any time using the player tracking display (which may be touch sensitive or have player-selectable buttons associated with the various display selections).
In one or more embodiments, a gaming website may be accessible by players, e.g. gaming website 421, whereon one or more games may be displayed as described herein and played by a player such as through the use of personal computer 423 or handheld wireless device 425 (e.g. Apple iPhone, Android phone, tablet, phablet, virtual reality device, iPad, etc.). To enter the website, a player may log in with a username (that may be associated with the player's account information stored on player account server 409 or be accessible by a casino operator to obtain player data and provide promotional offers), play various games on the website, make various personalizing selections and save the information, so that during a next gaming session at a casino establishment, the player's playing data and personalized information may be associated with the player's account and accessible at the player's selected gaming machine 100.
Referring generally to the description herein, any use of ordinal terms such as “first,” “second,” “third,” etc., to refer to an element does not by itself connote any priority, precedence, or order of one element over another, or the temporal order in which acts of a method are performed. Rather, unless specifically stated otherwise, such ordinal terms are used merely as labels to distinguish one element having a certain name from another element having a same name (but for use of the ordinal term).
Further, as described herein, the various features have been provided in the context of various described embodiments, but may be used in other embodiments. The combinations of features described herein should not be interpreted to be limiting, and the features herein may be used in any working combination or sub-combination according to the invention. This description should therefore be interpreted as providing written support, under U.S. patent law and any relevant foreign patent laws, for any working combination or some sub-combination of the features herein.
The above described preferred embodiments are intended to illustrate the principles of the invention, but not to limit the scope of the invention. Various other embodiments and modifications to these preferred embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.
This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 17/197,436, filed Mar. 10, 2021, entitled “ Gaming Machine And Method With Numerical Basis For Prizes In Reels” which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/265,010, filed Feb. 1, 2019, of the same title, now U.S. Pat. No. 10,950,083. The Applicant hereby claims the benefit of each of these non-provisional patent applications under 35 U.S.C. § 120. The entire content of each of these non-provisional patent applications is incorporated herein by this reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 17197436 | Mar 2021 | US |
Child | 17985865 | US | |
Parent | 16265010 | Feb 2019 | US |
Child | 17197436 | US |