The invention relates to gaming machine cabinets, and, more particularly, to arrangements for conveniently opening a gaming machine cabinet to provide access to the interior components. Aspects of the invention include both gaming machine cabinet structures and methods of operation.
Gaming machines found in casinos and other gaming establishments commonly include a cabinet on which various display devices and player interface devices are mounted. The display devices may include one or more video display monitors which are operable to display game-related information and other information and to display games conducted at the gaming machine such as video reel-type games, video card games, and other types of wagering games. Player interface devices may include ticket or voucher printers, various control buttons, cash-in or ticket-in devices, and player card readers. Gaming machine cabinets define an interior volume for housing various internal components such as data processing devices and supporting equipment. While the interior components of the gaming machine must remain secured so as to prevent unauthorized access and tampering with the gaming machine, it is still necessary for the gaming machine cabinet to have access points to allow authorized personnel to access the interior volume of the cabinet for maintenance and service purposes.
Providing access to the interior volume of a gaming machine cabinet can be problematic for a number of reasons. One issue arises from the fact that gaming machines are commonly arranged on the casino floor close together side-by-side and either back-to-back with other gaming machines or against a wall. This leaves the front of the gaming machine cabinet as the only exposed portion for providing access to the interior volume when the gaming machine remains in place on the casino floor. Yet in in modern gaming machines, video display monitors and other electronic devices take up a substantial portion of the front surface of the gaming machine, if not the entire front surface, leaving little or no room for access without moving the video display monitors and other electronic equipment from their operating positions on the gaming machine cabinet. Moving the video display monitors from their operating position raises concerns where such devices must remain supported by the gaming machine cabinet because repositioning the devices can leave the gaming machine in danger of tipping over.
It is an object of the invention to provide gaming machines having a cabinet access structure that provides superior access to the interior volume of the cabinet while the gaming machine remains installed in a bank of gaming machines or other arrangement in a casino or other gaming establishment. Although not limited to such applications, aspects of the present invention are particularly applicable to gaming machines having a single tall display device such as a video display monitor for displaying wagering games and information to players.
In the following disclosure and claims, relative positional terms such as upper, lower, top, bottom, side, above, below, laterally, for example, are used with reference to the orientation of the gaming machine shown in the figures unless specifically stated otherwise.
A gaming machine according to one aspect of the present invention includes a gaming machine cabinet defining an upper cabinet volume above a level of a button deck and defining a cabinet front opening to the upper cabinet volume. A gaming machine panel, which may include a large upright oriented video monitor together with an additional panel component, is mounted on the gaming machine cabinet in a panel operating position in which the gaming machine panel registers with and covers at least a base area of the cabinet front opening. In this operating position an upper edge of the gaming machine panel also registers with and covers an upper extremity of the cabinet front opening. Also, when the gaming machine panel is in its operating position a longitudinal axis of the gaming machine panel extends at a first angle with respect to a slide axis of the gaming machine cabinet and a lower connection of the panel resides at a first level along this slide axis. The gaming machine further includes a translation structure connected between the gaming machine panel and the gaming machine cabinet. The translation structure is operable to enable the gaming machine panel to be moved from the panel operating position upwardly to a cabinet open position. In this cabinet open position the gaming machine panel remains supported by the gaming machine cabinet and the lower connection of the gaming machine panel resides at a second level along the slide axis above the first level so that the gaming machine panel is removed from the base area of the cabinet front opening and so that the upper edge of the gaming machine panel is removed from the upper extremity of the cabinet front opening in this cabinet open position. Also, when the gaming machine panel is in the cabinet open position the longitudinal axis of the gaming machine panel extends at a second angle with respect to the slide axis of the gaming machine larger than the first angle.
The translation structure according to this aspect of the invention has the advantage that the gaming machine cabinet may be opened from the front of the cabinet while the cabinet remains in place on a casino floor and without interfering with player access to adjacent gaming machines. The gaming machine panel, typically including a large video display monitor and other electronic devices, remains neatly supported by the gaming machine cabinet at all times during the course of movement from the operating position to cabinet open position while the gaming machine remains suitably balanced so as to avoid tipping.
In some implementations the translation structure includes a first track mounted on a first side of the gaming machine cabinet within the upper cabinet volume, and a second track mounted on a second side of the gaming machine cabinet within the upper cabinet volume. These two tracks have a common elongated shape, each having a respective upper portion offset forwardly of a respective lower portion in the upper cabinet volume. In this translation structure the gaming machine panel is connected to the track via two connection arms. A first upper connection arm is connected at a distal end thereof to the gaming machine panel at a first side of the panel and is mounted on the first track by a proximal end projection of the first upper connection arm. A second such arm similarly mounts a second side of the panel on the second track. The first and second tracks may each follow a serpentine path with a lowermost length and an upper most length extending substantially vertically.
The translation structure may further include a slide assembly having a first rail mounted substantially vertically on a first side of the gaming machine cabinet within the upper cabinet volume, and a second rail mounted substantially vertically on a second side of the gaming machine cabinet within the upper cabinet volume, and each rail extending parallel to the slide axis. A carriage assembly is mounted on both the first rail and the second rail for longitudinal movement with respect to each rail. In some implementations the carriage assembly may comprise a component that extends the entire distance between the first rail and second rail. In other implementations the carriage assembly may include two separate components, one associated with the first rail and another associated with the second rail. In either carriage assembly arrangement, the lower connection of the gaming machine panel may be mounted on the carriage assembly to facilitate the desired movement of the gaming machine panel.
Another aspect of the invention includes methods for opening a gaming machine cabinet where the gaming machine cabinet defines an upper cabinet volume above a level of a button deck mounted on the gaming machine cabinet and further defines a cabinet front opening to the upper cabinet volume. Methods according to this aspect of the invention include moving a gaming machine panel mounted on the gaming machine upwardly from an operating position for the gaming machine panel to a cabinet open position as described above in connection with the apparatus. In the course of moving the gaming machine panel from the operating position to the cabinet open position, the gaming machine panel remains supported by the gaming machine cabinet but is reoriented so that the longitudinal axis of the gaming machine panel extends at a second angle with respect to the slide axis of the gaming machine larger than the first angle. The reorientation also places the lower connection of the gaming machine panel at a second level along the slide axis of the gaming machine cabinet above the first level so that the gaming machine panel is removed from the base area of the cabinet front opening and so that the upper edge of the gaming machine panel is removed from the upper extremity of the cabinet front opening.
Where the apparatus includes the upper connection arms and first and second tracks as described above in connection with the apparatus, moving the gaming machine panel according to this second aspect of the invention includes sliding the first arm proximal end projection along the first track and sliding the second arm proximal end projection along the second track. Where the apparatus includes the slide assembly described above, moving the gaming machine panel also includes sliding the lower connection of the gaming machine panel along the first rail and second rail.
These and other advantages and features of the invention will be apparent from the following description of illustrative embodiments, considered along with the accompanying drawings.
The section view of
The portion of the upper translation structure visible in the view of
It will be appreciated that from the section plane from which the view of
The portion of slide assembly 304 visible in
As with the upper translation structure 305, it will be appreciated that a view in the opposite direction from
It should be noted that while first carriage 322a and second carriage 322b may be separate devices, embodiments of the slide assembly may include a connecting structure between first carriage 322a and second carriage 322b. In this case the pivot connections 323a and 323b may be to that connecting structure rather than at the carriages. Also, a connecting structure between carriages 322a and 322b may facilitate a single pivot connection between a lower portion of panel 104 and the connecting structure between carriages 322a and 322b. A connecting structure between carriages 322a and 322b may also facilitate a single latching mechanism that cooperates with a feature on the connecting structure to latch the carriages in the operating position as desired.
To move panel 104 from its operating position shown in
Referring now to
Although not apparent from the view of
The present invention is not limited to any particular structure for rails 320a and 320b. For example, these rails may have a cylindrical cross-sectional shape as an alternative to the illustrated shape. Similarly, any suitable arrangement may be employed to allow carriage 322a and 322b to slide along the respective rail along axis S. For example, carriages 322a and 322b may each include rollers which cooperate with bearing surfaces of the respective rail to facilitate smooth movement of the carriage along the rail while maintaining the orientation of the carriage with respect to the rail. Particularly where the rails have a cylindrical cross-section, carriages 322a and 322b may include a correspondingly shaped bushing for each rail.
As used herein, whether in the above description or the following claims, the terms “comprising,” “including,” “carrying,” “having,” “containing,” “involving,” and the like are to be understood to be open-ended, that is, to mean including but not limited to. Also, it should be understood that the terms “about,” “substantially,” and like terms used herein when referring to a dimension or characteristic of a component indicate that the described dimension/characteristic is not a strict boundary or parameter and does not exclude variations therefrom that are functionally similar. At a minimum, such references that include a numerical parameter would include variations that, using mathematical and industrial principles accepted in the art (e.g., rounding, measurement or other systematic errors, manufacturing tolerances, etc.), would not vary the least significant digit.
Any use of ordinal terms such as “first,” “second,” “third,” etc., in the following claims to modify a claim element does not by itself connote any priority, precedence, or order of one claim element over another, or the temporal order in which acts of a method are performed. Rather, unless specifically stated otherwise, such ordinal terms are used merely as labels to distinguish one claim element having a certain name from another element having a same name (but for use of the ordinal term).
The term “each” may be used in the following claims for convenience in describing characteristics or features of multiple elements, and any such use of the term “each” is in the inclusive sense unless specifically stated otherwise. For example, if a claim defines two or more elements as “each” having a characteristic or feature, the use of the term “each” is not intended to exclude from the claim scope a situation having a third one of the elements which does not have the defined characteristic or feature.
The above-described preferred embodiments are intended to illustrate the principles of the invention, but not to limit the scope of the invention. Various other embodiments and modifications to these preferred embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention. For example, in some instances, one or more features disclosed in connection with one embodiment can be used alone or in combination with one or more features of one or more other embodiments. More generally, the various features described herein may be used in any working combination.
This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 17/073,921 filed Oct. 19, 2020 and entitled “Gaming Machine Cabinet Access Structure and Method,” now U.S. Pat. No. 11,210,891, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/115,539 filed Aug. 28, 2018, and entitled “Gaming Machine Cabinet Access Structure and Method,” now U.S. Pat. No. 10,810,832, which claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/567,136 filed Oct. 2, 2017, and entitled “Gaming Machine Cabinet Access Structure and Method.” The entire content of each of these applications is incorporated herein by this reference.
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20220122410 A1 | Apr 2022 | US |
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62567136 | Oct 2017 | US |
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Parent | 17073921 | Oct 2020 | US |
Child | 17562524 | US | |
Parent | 16115539 | Aug 2018 | US |
Child | 17073921 | US |