A portion of the disclosure of this patent document contains material that is subject to copyright protection. The copyright owner has no objection to the facsimile reproduction by anyone of the patent document or the patent disclosure, as it appears in the Patent and Trademark Office patent files or records, but otherwise reserves all copyright rights whatsoever.
Gaming machines have been developed that have various features designed to capture and maintain player interest. Traditionally, gaming machines garner player interest by providing the player with the opportunity to win cash awards based upon the player's wager. Accordingly, various types of games and game features have been developed to provide players with the opportunity to win large sums of money for a small wager. For example, games may include one or more bonus games or the opportunity to win progressive jackpots in order to maintain player interest.
Additionally, over the years, gaming machines have grown in both sophistication and the types of gaming features used to maintain a player's interest. For example, the mechanical reels of traditional gaming machines have been replaced with video depictions of spinning reels. These video gaming machines may provide a richer gaming experience for players by including graphics or animation as part of the game. While current gaming machines are successful, there is a continuing need for slot machine variants that provide a player with enhanced excitement and ease of use.
Briefly, and in general terms, various embodiments are directed to gaming machines having interchangeable display content. The ability to switch display content gives a player the ability to more easily interact with display content that is not typically presented on the primary display of the gaming machine.
In one embodiment, a gaming machine includes a first display for presenting a primary game, a second display for presenting secondary display content to a player, and a player input device for receiving player input to configure the content displayed on the first display and the second display such that the first display presents the secondary display content and the second display presents the primary game content.
In another embodiment, the gaming machine includes a first display for presenting a primary game, a second display for presenting display content, and a player input device for receiving player input to configure the content displayed on the first display and the second display. The gaming machine also includes a processor in communication with the first display, the second display, and the player input device. The processor is configured to save the player's preferences for configuring the content displayed on the first display and the second display.
In yet another embodiment, the gaming machine includes a first display for presenting a primary game, a second display for presenting a secondary game, and a player input device for receiving player input to configure the content displayed on the first display and the second display. The gaming machine also includes a game processor in communication with the first display and the second display. The game processor causes the first display to present the secondary game and the second display to present the primary game in response to a trigger event.
In another embodiment, the gaming machine includes a cabinet housing a plurality of mechanical reels visible through a display window, and a moveable video display coupled to the top of the cabinet. The moveable display is positioned above the display window in a first position, and the video display is positioned over the display window in a second position in response to a trigger event.
In yet another embodiment, the gaming machine includes a cabinet housing a plurality of mechanical reels visible through a display window and a video display. The video display is positioned above the display window in a first position, and the video display is positioned over the display window in a second position. The gaming machine also includes a player input device for receiving player input to move the video display from the first position to the second position.
In addition to gaming machines, various methods for managing gaming machines providing interchangeable display content are disclosed herein. According to one method, a game is initiated on the first display of the gaming machine. The display content is automatically swapped with the display content from a second display in response to a trigger event.
In another method, a game is initiated on the first display of the gaming machine. The player is presented with an option to swap first display content shown on the first display with secondary display content shown on the second display in response to a trigger event. Upon receiving player input, the first display content is swapped with the secondary display content. Accordingly, the secondary display content is presented on the first display and the first display content is presented on the second display.
In yet another method, the gaming machine receives player input to configure the display content of the first display and/or the second display. A gaming session is initiated in response to a player wager. The gaming machine receives player input that configures the display and/or display content. The player's configurations are saved as a default configuration for future gaming sessions.
In addition to gaming machines and methods, various gaming systems providing interchangeable display content are disclosed herein. According to one embodiment, the gaming system includes a plurality of networked gaming machines having a first display for presenting a primary game, a second display for presenting secondary display content to a player, and a player input device for receiving player input to configure the content displayed on the first display and the second display. In this way, the first display can present the secondary display content and the second display can present the primary game content. The gaming system also includes a network server in communication with the plurality of networked gaming machines, wherein the network server stores default display settings for the plurality of networked gaming machines.
Another embodiment of a gaming system includes a plurality of networked gaming machines each having a first display for presenting a primary game, a second display for presenting secondary display content to a player, and a player input device for receiving player input to configure the content displayed on the first display and the second display such that the first display presents the secondary display content and the second display presents the primary game. The gaming system includes a network server in communication with the plurality of networked gaming machines, wherein the network server stores default display settings for the plurality of networked gaming machines. The gaming system also includes a player tracking system in communication with the network server, wherein the player tracking system includes a database of player accounts, and the player tracking system stores a player's display configuration preferences along with the player account.
In yet another embodiment, the gaming system includes a plurality of networked gaming machines having a first display for presenting a primary game and a second display for presenting secondary display content to a player, wherein the display content of the first display and the second display are interchangeable in response to a trigger event. The gaming system also includes a network server in communication with the plurality of networked gaming machines, wherein the network server stores optimal display settings for the plurality of networked gaming machines.
Other features and advantages will become apparent from the following detailed description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which illustrate by way of example, the features of the various embodiments.
Various embodiments are directed to gaming machines having interchangeable displays. According to one embodiment, the content normally presented on a top box display is presented on the first display of a gaming machine in response to a trigger event, and the content normally displayed on the first display of the gaming machine is presented on the top box display. In an alternate embodiment, the gaming machine includes an input device that allows a player to exchange the display content between the first display and the top box display. The ability to switch displays gives a player the ability to more easily interact with the content that is typically presented on the top box display.
Referring now to the drawings, wherein like reference numerals denote like or corresponding parts throughout the drawings and, more particularly to
The primary display 12 and the secondary display 14 are generally video displays. In one embodiment, the primary display 12 and/or the secondary display 14 are flat panel displays including by way of example only, and not by way of limitation, liquid crystal, plasma, electroluminescent, vacuum fluorescent, field emission, LCOS (liquid crystal on silicon), and SXRD (Silicon Xtal Reflective display), Laser, or any other type of panel display known or developed in the art. These flat panel displays may use panel technologies to provide digital quality images including by way of example only, and not by way of limitation, EDTV, HDTV, or DLP (Digital Light Processing). In another embodiment, the flat panel displays are widescreen displays that are mounted in the gaming cabinet in a portrait or landscape orientation. In other embodiments, the primary display 12 and/or the secondary display 14 is a cathode ray tube monitors or projection monitor displays.
As shown in
In the embodiment shown in
The other player-activated buttons 20 provided on the player interface of the gaming machine 10 may be used for various functions such as, but not limited to, selecting a wager denomination, selecting a number of games to be played, selecting the wager amount per game, initiating a game, or cashing out money from the gaming machine 10. The buttons 20 function as input mechanisms and may include mechanical buttons, electromechanical buttons, touch screen buttons. According to one embodiment, the buttons 20 are backlit to indicate whether the button is active. In another embodiment, one input mechanism is a universal button module that provides a dynamic button system adaptable for use with various games, as disclosed in U.S. application Ser. No. 11/106,212, entitled “Universal Button Module”, filed Apr. 14, 2005 and U.S. application Ser. No. 11/223,364, entitled “Universal Button Module”, filed Sep. 9, 2005, which are both hereby incorporated herein by reference. Additionally, other input devices, such as but not limited to, touch pad, track ball, mouse, switches, toggle switches, are included with the gaming machine to also accept player input. Optionally, a handle 26 may be “pulled” by a player to initiate a slots-based game.
In yet another embodiment, a cellular phone or other input device (e.g., PDA), separate and apart, from the gaming machine 10 may also be used to input various player choices and information to enhance the player's interactive experience with the gaming machine. In this embodiment, the gaming machine 10 also includes a IR sensor, RF sensor, BLUETOOTH receiver, or other means for receiving input from a cellular phone or other wireless input devices. Furthermore, inputting information via these devices provides an added level of security as any key presses may be hidden from view. In yet another embodiment, a player may call or send a text message or a short message service (SMS) to the gaming machine. Optionally, the display content presented on a peripheral device may be displayed on one or more of the displays 12, 14 on the gaming machine. Additionally, the display content from one or more of the displays 12, 14 on the gaming machine 10 may be displayed on the display screen of the peripheral device. The swapping of the display content between the gaming machine and the peripheral device may be player-initiated, gaming machine initiated, or system-initiated event.
In a default mode, a primary or main game is presented on the primary display 12, and the secondary display 14 presents a secondary game such as, but not limited to a bonus game, bonus round, or an entirely different game from the main game. For example, as shown in
In an alternative embodiment, the secondary display 14 presents game-related information such as, but not limited to, a paytable or one or more game options to the player. Alternately, the secondary display 14 presents non-game related information such as, but not limited to, advertisements, news, information on sports betting, betting options for those sporting events, requests for drinks or food, concierge services, or promotional information (e.g., information relating to player's club).
In one embodiment, the player is able to swap the display content of one or more displays 12, 14 via one or more player-activated buttons 22, 24. According to one embodiment, a player-activated button 22, is actuatable during certain periods of time. For example, the button 22 is only activated when the primary or secondary games are idle (e.g., after the game is completed or before the games are initiated). In those gaming machines having touch screen buttons 24, the touch screen button only appears or is actuatable at those times in which the player may interchange display content (e.g., idle periods, after a predetermined message is presented on a display, or in response to other player input). In another embodiment, the player-activated button 22, 24 for interchanging display content is always active, thereby allowing the player is able to swap display content at any time during the gaming session.
According to another embodiment, the content displayed on the primary and secondary displays 12, 14 are interchangeable in response to a trigger event. The triggering event is a condition that needs to be satisfied in order to swap displays or activate a display swap button 22, 24. In one embodiment, the trigger event is a predetermined game outcome that triggers a secondary game such as, but not limited to, a particular game indicia, combination of game indicia, game score, or any other game outcome including both winning and losing game outcomes. For example, the triggering event may be a symbol combination of “cherry-cherry-cherry” for a slots-type game. In a poker game, the triggering event may be a pair of jacks or better. In other embodiments, the triggering event may be any winning outcome having a low or high probability. In those embodiments where a gaming machine presents both a primary game and a secondary game, the triggering event may be an outcome in either the primary or the secondary game.
In another embodiment, the triggering event is a game-generated or system-generated response such as, but not limited to, a message from another networked gaming machine or a message from a system host. For example, the message is a tournament-initiating message (e.g., tournament is starting or player is eligible to play in the tournament) or a system-initiated bonus game message (e.g., bonus game is starting or player is eligible for the bonus game).
Alternatively, triggering events may be based upon player activity/actions. For example, the triggering event may be based upon player performance such as, but not limited to, inserting a player tracking card into the gaming machine, time of play, frequency of play (i.e., number of games played in a particular period of time), number of maximum bets, number of player points earned, or a combination thereof.
In yet another embodiment, the triggering event is a player-initiated event or transaction. For example, the trigger event is a player request to order a drink, food, merchandise, or services. When the player desires to order a drink, the message that is normally presented on the secondary display (or other display that is not the main display) is automatically presented on the main display of the gaming machine. Accordingly, the player may select their drink and send in their request. Once the transaction is completed, the main display and the secondary display present their respective display content.
Interchanging the displays allows the content presented on the secondary display 14 to be more easily accessed by the player when presented on the primary display 12. For example, as shown in
As shown in
According to one embodiment, the third display 34 is a graphical interface, which is the subject of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/943,771, filed Sep. 16, 2004, which is hereby incorporated herein by reference. The graphical interface includes a web content capable display screen and an embedded processor. Preferably, the web content capable display screen presents web information to a user via the display screen. The embedded processor preferably utilizes an internal operating system and communicates with the gaming processor of the gaming machine. Preferably, the embedded processor reads incoming data, translates the data into a web protocol (web authoring language), if necessary, and maps the data to the web content capable display screen. In this manner, the web content capable display screen increases user excitement by providing a richer gaming experience. Furthermore, the display allows the player to play a secondary game, input information, make selections, receive promotional information or other types of information including, but not limited to, notification that the player has won a system award, is entered into a tournament game or other bonus game. Additionally, the player is able to configure the attributes of interchanging display content via the graphical interface.
According to one embodiment, the characteristics of interchanging of display content is configured at the gaming machine. Alternatively, the gaming machine is remotely configured through a network connection to a backend terminal. In these various embodiments, the characteristics may be established by the player, gaming machine manufacturer, or gaming establishment. The characteristics include enabling/disabling manual swap of display content, enabling/disabling player interface button, enabling/disabling touch screen button, enabling/disabling automatic swap of display content, enabling/disabling restoration to default mode upon game idle, establishing game idle duration before the displays return to default mode, enabling/disabling restoration to default mode upon device idle, or setting idle duration before the displays return to default mode. Another characteristic that may be established is the order of display sway (i.e., each activation of a player-actuated button causes content to change between different displays). For example, actuation of the swap button causes the first display and the second display to switch content. Alternatively, actuation of the swap button causes the content of the second display and the third display to switch, and a subsequent actuation of the swap button causes the display content to switch between the first and third displays.
Referring back to
Typically, the player tracking system is operatively connected to one or more input components on the gaming machine 10. These input components include, but are not limited to, a slot 28 for receiving a player tracking card, a keypad or equivalent, an electronic button receptor, a display 30, a touch screen, or the like. The player tracking system may also include a database of all qualified players (i.e., those players who have enrolled in a player rating or point accruing program). Generally, the database for the player tracking system is separate from the gaming machines.
In one embodiment, player information is used to configure the interchange of display content. For example, player characteristics such as, but not limited to, height may be stored in the player tracking system database. Accordingly, short-stature players may have the second display content presented on the primary display in response to trigger event whereas the display content may not be switched for a taller player. Additionally, the gaming machine may adjust the font of the text provided upon the gaming machine based upon information stored in the player tracking system database. For example, the font is enlarged for players that are near-sighted players.
In another embodiment, the gaming machine 10 may include a biometric system (not shown). The biometric system obtains biometric information from a player (e.g., height or near-sightedness by detecting whether patron is wearing glasses). Based upon the biometric information, the gaming machine swaps the display content of the various displays in response to a trigger event. Using the previous example, the gaming machine determines that a shorter player is playing the game, and the gaming machine swaps the display content in response to a trigger event. Alternatively, if the gaming machine determines that a taller player (or a player is standing), the gaming machine does not swap display content.
As shown in
The main cabinet 16 of the gaming machine 10 is a self-standing unit that is generally rectangular in shape. In another embodiment, the main cabinet is a slant-top gaming cabinet. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the gaming cabinet may be any shaped cabinet known or developed in the art that may include a top box. Additionally, the cabinet may be manufactured with reinforced steel or other rigid materials that are resistant to tampering and vandalism. Optionally, in an alternate embodiment, the gaming machine is a cinema-style gaming machine (not shown) having a widescreen display, as disclosed in U.S. application Ser. No. 11/225,827, entitled “Ergonomic Gaming Cabinet,” filed on Sep. 12, 2005, which is hereby incorporated herein by reference.
The main cabinet 16 of the gaming machine also houses a game management unit (not shown) that includes a CPU, circuitry, and software for receiving signals from the player-activated buttons 20 and a handle 26, operating the games, and transmitting signals to the respective game display 12, 14 and speakers 32.
In various embodiments, game program may be stored in a memory (not shown) comprising a read only memory (ROM), volatile or non-volatile random access memory (RAM), a hard drive or flash memory device or any of several alternative types of single or multiple memory devices or structures.
As shown in
In another embodiment, the gaming machines 10, 50 include an internet connection or other known network connections to link one or more gaming machines together. According to one embodiment, the internet connection is used for web browsing, prize redemption, or access to other gaming or non-gaming information. Additionally, with the various gaming machines in communication with one another (or a system host), the gaming machines 10, 20 may participate in a gaming tournament. In one embodiment, the gaming tournament is a competitive gaming tournament having one or more winners. Alternatively, the gaming tournament is a cooperative gaming tournament where all eligible gaming machines win a particular award.
A motor 20 or other drive mechanism known or developed in the art is used in conjunction with a force transmission means to move the secondary display 44. As shown in
Optionally, the gaming machine 40 includes one or more motion sensors (not shown) or pinch sensors (not shown) to stop the movement of the secondary display 44 if an obstruction is in the path of the display. In various embodiments, the sensors may be infrared, optical or radiofrequency sensors. Of course, any type of sensor may be used herein. Additionally, the sensors may be used to stop the movement of the secondary display 44 when the secondary display has achieved its final stopping position as shown in
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that not all gaming machines have all these components and may have other components in addition to, or in lieu of, those components mentioned here. Furthermore, while these components are viewed and described separately, various components may be integrated into a single unit in some embodiments.
Referring now to
Furthermore, one or more of the gaming machines 10 includes one or more data repositories for storing data. Examples of information stored by the gaming machines 10 include, but are not limited to, accounting data, maintenance history information, short and/or long-term play data, real-time play data, and sound data. In one embodiment, the data repository also stores display content configurations for various games and gaming machines. For example, a default and alternate display content configurations for an electronic gaming machine having three displays is stored within the data repository.
The gaming machines 10 are connected via a network to a network bridge 120, which is used for networking, routing and polling gaming machines, including slot machines. The network bridge 120 connects to a back end system 112. Optionally, the gaming machines 10 may connect to the network via a network rack 122, which provides for a few number of connections to the back end system 112. Both network bridge 120 and network rack 122 may be classified as middleware, and facilitate communications between the back end system 112 and the game management units 126. The network bridges 120 and network rack 122 may comprise data repositories for storing network performance data. Such performance data may be based on network traffic and other network related information. Optionally, the network bridge 120 and the network rack 122 may be interchangeable components. For example, in one embodiment, a casino gaming system may comprise only network bridges and no network racks. Alternatively, in another embodiment, a casino gaming system may comprise only network racks and no network bridges. Additionally, in an alternative embodiment, a casino gaming system may comprise any combination of one or more network bridges and one or more network racks.
The back end system 112 may be configured to comprise one or more servers. The type of server employed is generally determined by the platform and software requirements of the gaming system. In one embodiment, as illustrated in
Overall, the back end system 112 performs several fundamental functions. For example, the back end system 112 can collect data from the slot floor as communicated to it from other network components, and maintain the collected data in its database. The back end system 112 may use slot floor data to generate a report used in casino operation functions. Examples of such reports include, but are not limited to, accounting reports, security reports, and usage reports. The back end system 112 may also pass data to another server for other functions. Alternatively, the back end system 112 may pass data stored on its database to floor hardware for interaction with a game or game player. For example, data such as a game player's name or the amount of a ticket being redeemed at a game may be passed to the floor hardware. Additionally, the back end system 112 may comprise one or more data repositories for storing data. Examples of types of data stored in the system server data repositories include, but are not limited to, information relating to individual player play data, individual game accounting data, gaming machine accounting data, cashable ticket data, sound data, and optimal display configurations for one or more displays for one or more system game.
Of course, one will appreciate that a gaming system 100 may also comprise other types of components, and the above illustrations are meant only as examples and not as limitations to the types of components or games used in a casino gaming system having a displays capable of interchanging display content.
In addition to gaming machines and gaming systems, various methods for managing gaming machines having interchangeable display content are disclosed herein. According to one method shown in
According to another method, a player reconfigures the display content on a first display, which presents two or disparate display content. For example, the first display may present a game on a large portion of the display and reserves a small area (e.g., window) on the first display for player tracking information, a secondary game, or a dashboard (e.g., display including information regarding remaining credits, credits bet per line, number of paylines being played, credits won, or the like). In this method, the player is able to swap the display content between the window and the main portion of the display. Alternatively, the display content is automatically swapped in response to a trigger event.
The various embodiments described above are provided by way of illustration only and should not be construed to limit the claimed invention. Those skilled in the art will readily recognize various modifications and changes that may be made to the claimed invention without following the example embodiments and applications illustrated and described herein, and without departing from the true spirit and scope of the claimed invention, which is set forth in the followings claims.
This application is related to and claims the benefit of U.S. patent application No. 61/019,824, entitled “Video Switcher and Touch Router Device for a Gaming Machine,” filed on Jan. 8, 2008, which is incorporated herein by reference. Also, this application is related to co-pending U.S. patent application No. 12/103,659 concurrently filed on Apr. 15, 2008, entitled GAMING MACHINE HAVING INTERCHANGEABLE DISPLAY CONTENT AND METHODS.
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