The field of disclosure relates generally to electronic gaming, and more particularly to an electronic gaming machine and method that allows a topper to be mobile between a raised and a lowered position.
Electronic gaming machines (EGMs), or gaming devices, provide a variety of wagering games such as, for example, and without limitation, slot games, video poker games, video blackjack games, roulette games, video bingo games, keno games, and other types of games that are frequently offered at casinos and other locations. Play on EGMs typically involves a player establishing a credit balance. When the player is done, he/she cashes out the credit balance (typically by pressing a cash out button to receive a ticket from the ticket printer 222). The ticket may be “cashed-in” for money or inserted into another machine to establish a credit balance for play by inserting or otherwise submitting money and placing a monetary wager (deducted from the credit balance) on one or more outcomes of an instance, or play, of a primary game, sometimes referred to as a base game. In many games, a player may qualify for secondary games or bonus rounds by attaining a certain winning combination or other triggering event in the base game. Secondary games provide an opportunity to win additional game instances, credits, awards, jackpots, progressives, etc. Awards from any winning outcomes are typically added back to the credit balance and can be provided to the player upon completion of a gaming session or when the player wants to “cash out.”
Slot games are often displayed to the player in the form of various symbols arranged in a row-by-column grid, or “matrix.” Specific matching combinations of symbols along predetermined paths, or paylines, drawn through the matrix indicate the outcome of the game. The display typically highlights winning combinations and outcomes for ready identification by the player. Matching combinations and their corresponding awards are usually shown in a “pay-table” that is available to the player for reference. Often, the player may vary his/her wager to included differing numbers of paylines and/or the amount bet on each line. By varying the wager, the player may sometimes alter the frequency or number of winning combinations, the frequency or number of secondary games, and/or the amount awarded.
Typical games use a random number generator (RNG) to randomly determine the outcome of each game. The game is designed to return a certain percentage of the amount wagered back to the player, referred to as return to player (RTP), over the course of many plays or instances of the game. The RTP and randomness of the RNG are fundamental to ensuring the fairness of the games and are therefore highly regulated. The RNG may be used to randomly determine the outcome of a game and symbols may then be selected that correspond to that outcome. Alternatively, the RNG may be used to randomly select the symbols whose resulting combinations determine the outcome. Notably, some games may include an element of skill on the part of the player and are therefore not entirely random.
Many conventional gaming machines are stationary and include no moving parts.
In one aspect, an electronic gaming machine is provided. The electronic gaming machine includes a display screen for displaying a wagering game. The electronic gaming machine also includes a player input device for playing the wagering game. The electronic gaming machine further includes a mobile topper unit configured to move to a plurality of positions. In addition, the electronic gaming machine provides a controller programmed to execute the wagering game and further programmed to change the position of the mobile topper unit between a first position and a second position based on the wagering game.
In another aspect, a method for controlling a mobile topper of an electronic gaming machine is provided. The method is executed by a controller of the electronic gaming machine. The method includes executing a wagering game on the electronic gaming machine. The method also includes detecting an event in the wagering game. The method further includes determining a position for the mobile topper based on the event. In addition, the method includes instructing the mobile topper to move to the position.
In a further aspect, a mobile topper connected to an electronic gaming machine is provided. The mobile topper includes an actuator assembly for moving the mobile topper to a plurality of positions in relation to the electronic gaming machine. When the mobile topper is in at least one of the plurality of positions, the mobile topper is visible to a player of the electronic gaming machine. The mobile topper also includes a controller programmed to determine a desired position of the plurality of positions for the mobile topper in relation to the electronic gaming machine. The controller is also programmed to instruct the actuator assembly to move the mobile topper to the desired position in relation to the electronic gaming machine.
An example embodiment of the subject matter disclosed will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
An electronic gaming machine includes a mobile topper. The mobile topper may include lights and a display screen. The mobile topper moves between a raised and a lowered position. In the lowered position, most or all of the display screen and the mobile topper may be hidden behind the electronic gaming machine. The mobile topper raises and lowers based on the gameplay of the electronic gaming machine. For example, the mobile topper may display a jackpot wheel, where the mobile topper raises to be visible when the player activates a bonus feature. In some embodiments, the mobile topper only stops at two positions, raised and lowered. In other embodiments, the mobile topper stops at a plurality of positions between the fully raised and fully lowered positions.
Communication between the gaming devices 104A-104X and the server computers 102, and among the gaming devices 104A-104X, may be direct or indirect, such as over the Internet through a web site maintained by a computer on a remote server or over an online data network including commercial online service providers, Internet service providers, private networks, and the like. In other embodiments, the gaming devices 104A-104X may communicate with one another and/or the server computers 102 over RF, cable TV, satellite links and the like.
In some embodiments, server computers 102 may not be necessary and/or preferred. For example, in one or more embodiments, a stand-alone gaming device such as gaming device 104A, gaming device 104B or any of the other gaming devices 104C-104X can implement one or more aspects of the present disclosure. However, it is typical to find multiple EGMs connected to networks implemented with one or more of the different server computers 102 described herein.
The server computers 102 may include a central determination gaming system server 106, a ticket-in-ticket-out (TITO) system server 108, a player tracking system server 110, a progressive system server 112, and/or a casino management system server 114. Gaming devices 104A-104X may include features to enable operation of any or all servers for use by the player and/or operator (e.g., the casino, resort, gaming establishment, tavern, pub, etc.). For example, game outcomes may be generated on a central determination gaming system server 106 and then transmitted over the network to any of a group of remote terminals or remote gaming devices 104A-104X that utilize the game outcomes and display the results to the players.
Gaming device 104A is often of a cabinet construction which may be aligned in rows or banks of similar devices for placement and operation on a casino floor. The gaming device 104A often includes a main door 154 which provides access to the interior of the cabinet. Gaming device 104A typically includes a button area or button deck 120 accessible by a player that is configured with input switches or buttons 122, an access channel for a bill validator 124, and/or an access channel for a ticket-out printer 126.
In
In many configurations, the gaming machine 104A may have a main display 128 (e.g., video display monitor) mounted to, or above, the gaming display area 118. The main display 128 can be a high-resolution LCD, plasma, LED, or OLED panel which may be flat or curved as shown, a cathode ray tube, or other conventional electronically controlled video monitor.
In some embodiments, the bill validator 124 may also function as a “ticket-in” reader that allows the player to use a casino issued credit ticket to load credits onto the gaming device 104A (e.g., in a cashless ticket (“TITO”) system). In such cashless embodiments, the gaming device 104A may also include a “ticket-out” printer 126 for outputting a credit ticket when a “cash out” button is pressed. Cashless TITO systems are well known in the art and are used to generate and track unique bar-codes or other indicators printed on tickets to allow players to avoid the use of bills and coins by loading credits using a ticket reader and cashing out credits using a ticket-out printer 126 on the gaming device 104A. The gaming machine 104A can have hardware meters for purposes including ensuring regulatory compliance and monitoring the player credit balance. In addition, there can be additional meters that record the total amount of money wagered on the gaming machine, total amount of money deposited, total amount of money withdrawn, total amount of winnings on gaming device 104A.
In some embodiments, a player tracking card reader 144, a transceiver for wireless communication with a player's smartphone, a keypad 146, and/or an illuminated display 148 for reading, receiving, entering, and/or displaying player tracking information is provided in EGM 104A. In such embodiments, a game controller within the gaming device 104A can communicate with the player tracking system server 110 to send and receive player tracking information.
Gaming device 104A may also include a bonus topper wheel 134. When bonus play is triggered (e.g., by a player achieving a particular outcome or set of outcomes in the primary game), bonus topper wheel 134 is operative to spin and stop with indicator arrow 136 indicating the outcome of the bonus game. Bonus topper wheel 134 is typically used to play a bonus game, but it could also be incorporated into play of the base or primary game. In the exemplary embodiment, bonus topper wheel 134 is mobile and moves during game play.
A candle 138 may be mounted on the top of gaming device 104A and may be activated by a player (e.g., using a switch or one of buttons 122) to indicate to operations staff that gaming device 104A has experienced a malfunction or the player requires service. The candle 138 is also often used to indicate a jackpot has been won and to alert staff that a hand payout of an award may be needed.
There may also be one or more information panels 152 which may be a back-lit, silkscreened glass panel with lettering to indicate general game information including, for example, a game denomination (e.g., $0.25 or $1), pay lines, pay tables, and/or various game related graphics. In some embodiments, the information panel(s) 152 may be implemented as an additional video display.
Gaming devices 104A have traditionally also included a handle 132 typically mounted to the side of main cabinet 116 which may be used to initiate game play.
Many or all the above described components can be controlled by circuitry (e.g., a gaming controller) housed inside the main cabinet 116 of the gaming device 104A, the details of which are shown in
Note that not all gaming devices suitable for implementing embodiments of the present disclosure necessarily include top wheels, top boxes, information panels, cashless ticket systems, and/or player tracking systems. Further, some suitable gaming devices have only a single game display that includes only a mechanical set of reels and/or a video display, while others are designed for bar counters or table tops and have displays that face upwards.
An alternative example gaming device 104B illustrated in
Example gaming device 104B includes a main cabinet 116 including a main door 154 which opens to provide access to the interior of the gaming device 104B. The main or service door 154 is typically used by service personnel to refill the ticket-out printer 126 and collect bills and tickets inserted into the bill validator 124. The main or service door 154 may also be accessed to reset the machine, verify and/or upgrade the software, and for general maintenance operations.
Another example gaming device 104C shown is the Helix™ model gaming device manufactured by Aristocrat® Technologies, Inc. Gaming device 104C includes a main display 128A that is in a landscape orientation. Although not illustrated by the front view provided, the landscape display 128A may have a curvature radius from top to bottom, or alternatively from side to side. In some embodiments, display 128A is a flat panel display. Main display 128A is typically used for primary game play while secondary display 128B is typically used for bonus game play, to show game features or attraction activities while the game is not in play or any other information or media desired by the game designer or operator. In some embodiments, example gaming device 104C may also include speakers 142 to output various audio such as game sound, background music, etc.
Many different types of games, including mechanical slot games, video slot games, video poker, video black jack, video pachinko, keno, bingo, and lottery, may be provided with or implemented within the depicted gaming devices 104A-104C and other similar gaming devices. Each gaming device may also be operable to provide many different games. Games may be differentiated according to themes, sounds, graphics, type of game (e.g., slot game vs. card game vs. game with aspects of skill), denomination, number of paylines, maximum jackpot, progressive or non-progressive, bonus games, and may be deployed for operation in Class 2 or Class 3, etc.
Alternatively, a game instance (i.e. a play or round of the game) may be generated on a remote gaming device such as a central determination gaming system server 106 (not shown in
The gaming device 200 may include a topper display 216 or another form of a top box (e.g., a topper wheel, a topper screen, etc.) which moves from behind the cabinet to above the cabinet and visa versa, during game play. above cabinet 218. The cabinet 218 or topper display 216 may also house a number of other components which may be used to add features to a game being played on gaming device 200, including speakers 220, a ticket printer 222 which prints bar-coded tickets or other media or mechanisms for storing or indicating a player's credit value, a ticket reader 224 which reads bar-coded tickets or other media or mechanisms for storing or indicating a player's credit value, and a player tracking interface 232. The player tracking interface 232 may include a keypad 226 for entering information, a player tracking display 228 for displaying information (e.g., an illuminated or video display), a card reader 230 for receiving data and/or communicating information to and from media or a device such as a smart phone enabling player tracking. Ticket printer 222 may be used to print tickets for a TITO system server 108. The gaming device 200 may further include a bill validator 234, player-input buttons 236 for player input, cabinet security sensors 238 to detect unauthorized opening of the cabinet 218, a primary game display 240, and a secondary game display 242, each coupled to and operable under the control of game controller 202.
Gaming device 200 may be connected over network 214 to player tracking system server 110. Player tracking system server 110 may be, for example, an OASIS® system manufactured by Aristocrat® Technologies, Inc. Player tracking system server 110 is used to track play (e.g. amount wagered, games played, time of play and/or other quantitative or qualitative measures) for individual players so that an operator may reward players in a loyalty program. The player may use the player tracking interface 232 to access his/her account information, activate free play, and/or request various information. Player tracking or loyalty programs seek to reward players for their play and help build brand loyalty to the gaming establishment. The rewards typically correspond to the player's level of patronage (e.g., to the player's playing frequency and/or total amount of game plays at a given casino). Player tracking rewards may be complimentary and/or discounted meals, lodging, entertainment and/or additional play. Player tracking information may be combined with other information that is now readily obtainable by a casino management system.
Gaming devices, such as gaming devices 104A-104X, 200, are highly regulated to ensure fairness and, in many cases, gaming devices 104A-104X, 200 are operable to award monetary awards (e.g., typically dispensed in the form of a redeemable voucher). Therefore, to satisfy security and regulatory requirements in a gaming environment, hardware and software architectures are implemented in gaming devices 104A-104X, 200 that differ significantly from those of general-purpose computers. Adapting general purpose computers to function as gaming devices 200 is not simple or straightforward because of: 1) the regulatory requirements for gaming devices 200, 2) the harsh environment in which gaming devices 200 operate, 3) security requirements, 4) fault tolerance requirements, and 5) the requirement for additional special purpose componentry enabling functionality of an EGM. These differences require substantial engineering effort with respect to game design implementation, hardware components and software.
When a player wishes to play the gaming device 200, he/she can insert cash or a ticket voucher through a coin acceptor (not shown) or bill validator 234 to establish a credit balance on the gamine machine. The credit balance is used by the player to place wagers on instances of the game and to receive credit awards based on the outcome of winning instances. The credit balance is decreased by the amount of each wager and increased upon a win. The player can add additional credits to the balance at any time. The player may also optionally insert a loyalty club card into the card reader 230. During the game, the player views the game outcome on one or more of the primary game display 240 and secondary game display 242. Other game and prize information may also be displayed.
For each game instance, a player may make selections, which may affect play of the game. For example, the player may vary the total amount wagered by selecting the amount bet per line and the number of lines played. In many games, the player is asked to initiate or select options during course of game play (such as spinning a wheel to begin a bonus round or select various items during a feature game). The player may make these selections using the player-input buttons 236, the primary game display 240 which may be a touch screen, or using some other device which enables a player to input information into the gaming device 200.
During certain game events, the gaming device 200 may display visual and auditory effects that can be perceived by the player. These effects add to the excitement of a game, which makes a player more likely to enjoy the playing experience. Auditory effects include various sounds that are projected by the speakers 220. Visual effects include flashing lights, strobing lights or other patterns displayed from lights on the gaming device 200 or from lights behind the information panel 152 (
When the player is done, he/she cashes out the credit balance (typically by pressing a cash out button to receive a ticket from the ticket printer 222). The ticket may be “cashed-in” for money or inserted into another machine to establish a credit balance for play.
In the exemplary embodiment, EGM 300 is similar to gaming devices 104A-104X (shown in
Actuator assembly 304 includes a locomotion system that allows actuator assembly 304 to move mobile topper 302 between an up position as shown in
In some embodiments, the actuator assembly 304 transitions the mobile topper 302 between the up and down positions. In other embodiments, the actuator assembly 304 is capable of transitioning the mobile topper 302 to a plurality of partially raised positions between the up and down positions.
In the exemplary embodiment, the mobile topper 302 is shaped like a bonus wheel. In some embodiments, the mobile topper 302 includes a display screen 306. In some further embodiments, the mobile topper 302 also includes a pointer 308 and one or more lighting systems 310 around the display screen 306. The display screen 306 may include, but is not limited to, a high-resolution LCD, plasma, LED, or OLED panel. While the mobile topper 302 is round in the figures, one skilled in the art would understand that the mobile topper 302 could be any shape to fit the theme of the EGM 300.
In the exemplary embodiment, the game controller 202 (shown in
In another example, the mobile topper 302 is partially raised from the down position while a player is building up to a bonus feature. This may increase player excitement. In one example, a game requires six locking symbols to activate a bonus wheel. For each locking symbol that appears, the actuator assembly 304 moves the mobile topper 302 upwards closer to the full up position. When all six locking symbols have appeared, the mobile topper 302 is fully extended into the up position and the bonus wheel is used as a part of the game. This partial movement may also be an integral part of game play of the wagering game and may represent time or other partial or full completion of in game goals. An example would be where the mobile topper 302 represents the sun, the moon, or seasons and may display a view of the sun, the moon, or seasons as it raises or lowers. As the player continues to play, the movement of the mobile topper 302 may also indicate that an additional feature or change in the game will be occurring when the mobile topper 302 finishes the transition between the up and the down position. In other embodiments, the mobile topper 302 may be used in an attract mode to have the movement of the mobile topper 302 enhance the attract mode's ability to garner attention.
In the embodiment shown in
While the mobile topper 302 and the actuator assembly 304 are shown angled towards the front of the EMG 300, in other embodiments, the mobile topper 302 may be move vertically or at any angle that allows it to function as described herein.
In the exemplary embodiment, the mobile topper 302 physically moves from a first position to a second position in such as way as to translocate between the positions. As shown in the Figures, the entire mobile topper 302 moves vertically in relation to the attached EGM 300 while maintaining the same orientation towards the EGM 300. In some embodiments, the mobile topper 302 rotates in relation to the EGM 300 in addition to changing positions, vertically, horizontally, or a combination thereof.
In the exemplary embodiment, the motor 502 is in communication with a motor controller 504, which controls the movement of the motor 502. The motor controller 504 is in communication with a logic controller 506, which is in communication with the game controller 202 (shown in
In the exemplary embodiment, the motor 502 is attached to the lower electronics box 500 with several vibrational dampeners 508. These vibrational dampeners are configured to reduce the vibration transmitted to the EGM 300 when the mobile topper 302 moves. While only four vibrational dampeners 508 are shown in the current figure, additional vibrational dampeners 508 may be used at additional points in the actuator assembly to prevent vibrations from being transmitted to the EGM 300.
In some embodiments, the lower electronics box 500 also includes at least one fan 510 and at least one vent 512 to stimulate airflow and reduce heat in the lower electronics box 500. The lower electronics box 500 may also include one or more power supplies to power the motor 502 and/or the display of the mobile topper 302. The lower electronics box 500 may also include a fused power switch (not shown) to protect the components of the lower electronics box 500 and the actuator assembly 304.
A flexible cable management system 606 protects power and communication cables that connect between the EGM 300 and the mobile topper 302. A lower (home) switch 608 is a sensor that is configured to tell the position of the mobile topper 302. For example, during a power-up sequence the lower (home) switch 608 may report that the mobile topper 302 is in the down position due to being in contact with a portion of the mobile topper 302. In other embodiments, the lower (home) switch 608 is capable of determining the current position of the mobile topper 302 in the actuator assembly 304, such as with a visual or laser sensor or an optical encoder.
In the embodiment shown in
A LCD power supply 706 may control and regulate the power to the display of the mobile topper 302. An upper limit switch 708 is a sensor that is configured to tell the position of the mobile topper 302. In some embodiments, the upper limit switch 708 is attached to the actuation system 600. In other embodiments, the upper limit switch 708 is attached to the topper actuation system 700. For example, during a power-up sequence the upper limit switch 708 may report that the mobile topper 302 is in the up position due to being in contact with a portion of the mobile topper 302. In other embodiments, the upper limit switch 708 is capable of determining the current position of the mobile topper 302 in the actuator assembly 304, such as with a visual or laser sensor or an optical encoder.
In the exemplary embodiment, the display screen 306, the pointer 308, and the border 310 are all in communication with and controlled by a controller 802. In some embodiments, the controller 802 is the game controller 202 (shown in
A computer, controller, or server, such as those described herein, includes at least one processor or processing unit and a system memory. The computer, controller, or server typically has at least some form of computer readable non-transitory media. As used herein, the terms “processor” and “computer” and related terms, e.g., “processing device”, “computing device”, and “controller” are not limited to just those integrated circuits referred to in the art as a computer, but broadly refers to a microcontroller, a microcomputer, a programmable logic controller (PLC), an application specific integrated circuit, and other programmable circuits “configured to” carry out programmable instructions, and these terms are used interchangeably herein. In the embodiments described herein, memory may include, but is not limited to, a computer-readable medium or computer storage media, volatile and nonvolatile media, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data. Such memory includes a random access memory (RAM), computer storage media, communication media, and a computer-readable non-volatile medium, such as flash memory. Alternatively, a floppy disk, a compact disc-read only memory (CD-ROM), a magneto-optical disk (MOD), and/or a digital versatile disc (DVD) may also be used. Also, in the embodiments described herein, additional input channels may be, but are not limited to, computer peripherals associated with an operator interface such as a mouse and a keyboard. Alternatively, other computer peripherals may also be used that may include, for example, but not be limited to, a scanner. Furthermore, in the exemplary embodiment, additional output channels may include, but not be limited to, an operator interface monitor.
As indicated above, the process may be embodied in computer software. The computer software could be supplied in a number of ways, for example on a tangible, non-transitory, computer readable storage medium, such as on any nonvolatile memory device (e.g. an EEPROM). Further, different parts of the computer software can be executed by different devices, such as, for example, in a client-server relationship. Persons skilled in the art will appreciate that computer software provides a series of instructions executable by the processor.
While the invention has been described with respect to the figures, it will be appreciated that many modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention. Any variation and derivation from the above description and figures are included in the scope of the present invention as defined by the claims.
This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/725,644, filed Aug. 31, 2018, the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
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