The present invention relates to a method of gaming and a gaming system.
Current gaming systems allow a player to place a wager or bet, in return for which a game round of a game is conducted. Many gaming systems implement a jackpot award as an additional feature to the game round played so that the player can be awarded a jackpot based on the result of the game round.
While such gaming systems provide users with enjoyment, a need exists for alternative gaming systems in order to maintain or increase player enjoyment.
In one aspect, an electronic gaming machine is provided. The electronic gaming machine includes a display device, a player input interface, a credit input mechanism including at least one of a card reader, a ticket reader, a bill validator, or a coin input mechanism, and a game controller. The game controller is configured to select a first plurality of card symbols to form a player hand for a player, wherein the first plurality of card symbols include a plurality of hole cards dealt only to the player and at least one community card. The game controller is also configured to select a second plurality of card symbols to form a jackpot hand, and determine whether at least one card symbol of the first plurality of card symbols forming the player hand matches at least one card symbol of the second plurality of card symbols forming the jackpot hand. In addition, the game controller is configured to adjust, based on the determining, a credit balance of the player by a value associated with a jackpot award based upon a number of hole cards in the player hand that match card symbols in the jackpot hand.
In another aspect, a method for playing a wagering game on an electronic gaming machine is provided. The method includes selecting, by a game controller of an electronic gaming machine, a first plurality of card symbols to form a player hand for a player, wherein the first plurality of card symbols include a plurality of hole cards dealt only to the player and at least one community card. The method also includes selecting, by the game controller, a second plurality of card symbols to form a jackpot hand, and determining, by the game controller, whether at least one card symbol of the first plurality of card symbols forming the player hand matches at least one card symbol of the second plurality of card symbols forming the jackpot hand. In addition, the method includes adjusting, by the game controller and based on the determining, a credit balance of the player by a value associated with a jackpot award based upon a number of hole cards in the player hand that match card symbols in the jackpot hand.
In yet another aspect, an article of manufacture is provided. The article includes a non-transitory, tangible, computer readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon that, when executed by a game controller, cause the game controller to select a first plurality of card symbols to form a player hand for a player, wherein the first plurality of card symbols include a plurality of hole cards dealt only to the player and at least one community card. The instructions may also cause the game controller to select a second plurality of card symbols to form a jackpot hand, and determine whether at least one card symbol of the first plurality of card symbols forming the player hand matches at least one card symbol of the second plurality of card symbols forming the jackpot hand. In addition, the instructions may cause the game controller to adjust, based on the determining, a credit balance of the player by a value associated with a jackpot award based upon a number of hole cards in the player hand that match card symbols in the jackpot hand.
An exemplary embodiment of the invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
Features, further aspects, and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of embodiments thereof, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings. Also, various embodiments of the aspects described in the preceding paragraphs will be apparent from the appended claims, the following description and/or the accompanying drawings. It should be understood, however, that the present invention is not limited to the arrangements and instrumentality shown in the attached drawings.
Although the following discloses example methods, systems, articles of manufacture, and apparatus including, among other components, software executed on hardware, it should be noted that such methods and apparatus are merely illustrative and should not be considered as limiting. For example, it is contemplated that any or all of these hardware and software components could be embodied exclusively in hardware, exclusively in software, exclusively in firmware, or in any combination of hardware, software, and/or firmware. Accordingly, while the following describes example methods, systems, articles of manufacture, and apparatus, the examples provided are not the only way to implement such methods, systems, articles of manufacture, and apparatus.
When any of the appended claims are read to cover a purely software and/or firmware implementation, at least one of the elements is hereby expressly defined to include a tangible medium such as a memory, DVD, CD, etc. storing the software and/or firmware.
Referring to the drawings, there is shown a method and gaming system having a game controller arranged to implement a game wherein a jackpot award is made to a player with a player hand corresponding to a jackpot hand.
General Construction of Gaming System
The gaming system can take a number of different forms. In a first form, a stand alone gaming machine is provided wherein all or most components implementing the game are present in a player operable gaming machine.
In a second form, a distributed architecture is provided wherein some of the components implementing the game are present in a player operable gaming machine and some of the components implementing the game are located remotely relative to the gaming machine. For example, a “thick client” architecture may be used wherein part of the game is executed on a player operable gaming machine and part of the game is executed remotely, such as by a gaming server; or a “thin client” architecture may be used wherein most of the game is executed remotely such as by a gaming server and a player operable gaming machine is used only to display audible and/or visible gaming information to the player and receive gaming inputs from the player.
However, it will be understood that other arrangements are envisaged. For example, an architecture may be provided wherein a gaming machine is networked to a gaming server and the respective functions of the gaming machine and the gaming server are selectively modifiable. For example, the gaming system may operate in stand alone gaming machine mode, “thick client” mode or “thin client” mode depending on the game being played, operating conditions, and so on. Other variations will be apparent to persons skilled in the art.
Irrespective of the form, the gaming system includes several core components. At the broadest level, the core components are a player interface 50 and a game controller 60 as illustrated in
Components of the player interface may vary from embodiment to embodiment but will typically include a credit mechanism 52 to enable a player to input credits and receive payouts, one or more displays 54, a game play mechanism 56 including one or more input devices that enable a player to input game play instructions (e.g. to place a wager), and one or more speakers 58.
The game controller 60 is in data communication with the player interface and typically includes a processor 62 that processes the game play instructions in accordance with game play rules and outputs game play outcomes to the display. Typically, the game play instructions are stored as program code in a memory 64 but can also be hardwired. Herein the term “processor” is used to refer generically to any device that can process game play instructions in accordance with game play rules and may include: a microprocessor, microcontroller, programmable logic device or other computational device, a general purpose computer (e.g. a PC) or a server.
A gaming system in the form of a stand alone gaming machine 10 is illustrated in
A top box 26 may carry artwork 28, including for example pay tables and details of bonus awards and other information or images relating to the game. Further artwork and/or information may be provided on a front panel 29 of the console 12. A coin tray 30 is mounted beneath the front panel 29 for dispensing cash payouts from the gaming machine 10.
The display 14 shown in
The gaming machine 100 includes a game controller 101 having a processor 102. Instructions and data to control operation of the processor 102 are stored in a memory 103, which is in data communication with the processor 102. Typically, the gaming machine 100 will include both volatile and non-volatile memory and more than one of each type of memory, with such memories being collectively represented by the memory 103.
The gaming machine has hardware meters 104 for purposes including ensuring regulatory compliance and monitoring player credit, an input/output (I/O) interface 105 for communicating with peripheral devices of the gaming machine 100. The input/output interface 105 and/or the peripheral devices may be intelligent devices with their own memory for storing associated instructions and data for use with the input/output interface or the peripheral devices. A random number generator module 113 generates random numbers for use by the processor 102. Persons skilled in the art will appreciate that the reference to random numbers includes pseudo-random numbers.
In the example shown in
In addition, the gaming machine 100 may include a communications interface, for example a network card 112. The network card may, for example, send status information, accounting information or other information to a central controller, server or database and receive data or commands from the central controller, server or database.
It is also possible for the operative components of the gaming machine 100 to be distributed, for example input/output devices 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111 to be provided remotely from the game controller 101.
One or more displays 204 may also be connected to the network 201. For example, the displays 204 may be associated with one or more banks 203 of gaming machines. The displays 204 may be used to display representations associated with game play on the gaming machines 202, and/or used to display other representations, for example promotional or informational material.
In a thick client embodiment, game server 205 implements part of the game played by a player using a gaming machine 202 and the gaming machine 202 implements part of the game. With this embodiment, as both the game server and the gaming device implement part of the game, they collectively provide a game controller. A database management server 206 may manage storage of game programs and associated data for downloading or access by the gaming devices 202 in a database 206A. Typically, if the gaming system enables players to participate in a Jackpot game, a Jackpot server 207 will be provided to perform accounting functions for the Jackpot game. A loyalty program server 212 may also be provided.
In a thin client embodiment, game server 205 implements most or all of the game played by a player using a gaming machine 202 and the gaming machine 202 essentially provides only the player interface. With this embodiment, the game server 205 provides the game controller. The gaming machine will receive player instructions, pass these to the game server which will process them and return game play outcomes to the gaming machine for display. In a thin client embodiment, the gaming machines could be computer terminals, e.g. PCs running software that provides a player interface operable using standard computer input and output components.
Servers are also typically provided to assist in the administration of the gaming network 200, including for example a gaming floor management server 208, and a licensing server 209 to monitor the use of licenses relating to particular games. An administrator terminal 210 is provided to allow an administrator to run the network 201 and the devices connected to the network.
The gaming system 200 may communicate with other gaming systems, other local networks, for example a corporate network, and/or a wide area network such as the Internet, for example through a firewall 211.
Persons skilled in the art will appreciate that in accordance with known techniques, functionality at the server side of the network may be distributed over a plurality of different computers. For example, elements may be run as a single “engine” on one server or a separate server may be provided. For example, the game server 205 could run a random generator engine. Alternatively, a separate random number generator server could be provided. Further, persons skilled in the art will appreciate that a plurality of game servers could be provided to run different games or a single game server may run a plurality of different games based on the terminals.
Further Detail of Gaming System
Referring to
In one embodiment, display 54 displays to a player at least one unique symbol forming a player hand, which is formed from a plurality of symbols. That is, in some embodiments it is possible for there to be more than one of the same symbol forming all or part of the player hand. The display also displays at least one symbol forming a jackpot hand, which is also formed from a plurality of symbols. In an example of the gaming system, both the player and jackpot hands can be formed using repeated symbols. For example, if two sets of the same set of symbols are used to form a jackpot and a player hand, it is possible that the jackpot or player hand is formed with two identical symbols. In a further example of the gaming system, both the player and jackpot hands have a total of five symbols.
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention relate to gaming systems where the game is a game of poker and the symbols include playing card symbols. For example, in a game round of poker, the usual rules of poker are applied and there are 52 playing card symbols from which the player and jackpot hands are selected. In one embodiment, the player and jackpot hands are selected from two sets of the same 52 playing card symbols. Other embodiments are envisaged where, for example, multiple sets, or decks, of the 52 playing card symbols are used to form either the player or jackpot hands. Also, the set of symbols need not be limited to a traditional 52 playing card deck. Other embodiments utilising a different number of symbols are envisaged including the use of wild cards or jokers in addition to the 52 card deck and the removal of cards from the 52 card deck, such as the removal of the ‘ten’ cards in the game of pontoon.
The game controller 60 is shown in further detail in
In one embodiment, the outcome generator 622 includes a player hand former 622B and a jackpot hand former 622C, each of which employs a symbol selector 622A to select a number of symbols specified by the game rules 642 from the set of symbols 641. The symbol selector 622A employs the random number generator 621 to randomly select symbols from the set 641 to form the player hand and the jackpot hand. The formed hands are stored as hand data 645. For example, in one variation of the game of poker, the symbol selector selects symbols from the set of 52 playing card symbols to form a player hand including 5 cards. The symbol selector also selects symbols from another set of 52 playing card symbols to form a jackpot hand including 5 cards. The jackpot hand can be formed from a different set of 52 cards for each player in a multi-player embodiment. The symbol selector 622A selects symbols from the symbol set 641 for display to the player on the display 54, at a set of display positions, via the display controller 624.
In one embodiment, the outcome evaluator 623 evaluates the symbols selected by the symbol selector 622A to form the player and jackpot hands and determines whether to make a jackpot award to the player of the player hand corresponding to the jackpot hand. In a multi-player example, each player has a unique jackpot hand selected by the symbol selector 622A and displayed only to the player. Alternatively, a common jackpot hand is used but is only visible to an individual player and is displayed on each player's display 54. The common jackpot hand is used to determine whether to make a jackpot award to the player hand corresponding to the jackpot hand.
The outcome evaluator 623 also evaluates the player hand against other player hands in the multi-player embodiment or a simulated opponent hand or pay table in the case of a single player embodiment, according to the game rules 642. For example, for the game of poker, the player is awarded a win, and a prize, if the player hand is ranked the highest according to a predetermined set of game rules 642 and the win or prize value corresponds to the amount bet by the or each player. In one embodiment, prize data 642A contains a set of predetermined prizes to be awarded according to the combination of symbols forming the player hand. A person skilled in the art would appreciate that either one or both of these methods of awarding a prize may be performed by the outcome evaluator 623 in a game. The outcome evaluator 623 also updates meter data 643 and displays the prize on display 54 on the player interface 50.
The amount bet, or wagered, is initially inputted by the player via the credit mechanism 52 and, in the game of poker, the player can continue to wager throughout the game round in accordance with the rules. In one embodiment, the player inputs a jackpot wager and a game round wager. A jackpot game is then conducted by the outcome evaluator 623 in response to the jackpot wager. An alternative example is envisaged where the jackpot game is conducted by the outcome evaluator 623 in response to a percentage of the game round wager. Also, in a further example, the jackpot wager and a percentage of the game round wager contribute to a progressive jackpot. The outcome evaluator 623 updates jackpot data 644 which contains the current value of the jackpot award to be made.
In one embodiment, the jackpot award is made to all players with a player hand corresponding to the jackpot hand. However, in a further embodiment, if more than one player has a player hand corresponding to the jackpot hand, the outcome evaluator 623 can be arranged to determine whether to make the jackpot award to only one player. An example of one method of achieving this is for the symbol selector 622A to select cards randomly using the random number generator 621 for each player and the player's card, or cards, with the highest rank according to the rules of poker is the winner.
A method of gaming 700 is summarised in
Persons skilled in the art will also appreciate that the method of the embodiment could be embodied in program code. The program code could be supplied in a number of ways, for example on a computer readable medium, such as a disc or a memory (for example, that could replace part of memory 103) or as a data signal (for example, by downloading it from a server).
Each display 54A, 54B, 54C, 54D, 54E and 54F shown in
In one embodiment, the common display 810 displays information public to each player, and any observer, such as community cards, the amount of credit each player has left, the last winner of a game round and the amount of the win, the last winner of the jackpot and the amount of the jackpot award, and the current size of the jackpot.
A particular advantage of this embodiment is that because each player has their own jackpot hand, the triggering of a jackpot prize will not reveal anything about a player's hand to other players.
Persons skilled in the art will appreciate that other game rules of poker may be used to implement the above described gaming system. In such embodiments player hand former 622B may be arranged to allow a player to re-form their hand in accordance with game rules which allow a player to discard and re-draw cards.
In an example of a game to which the invention is applied, the symbol selector 622A selects two cards to be player hole cards and five cards to be community cards for display to the player. The player hand is formed, using the player hand former 622B, by combining at least one hole card and a number of community cards, for example to select the highest ranked hand. The jackpot hand former 622C employs the symbol selector 622A to select cards to form the jackpot hand. The player may operate the game play mechanism 56 to select the displayed cards using at least one of the hole cards and a number of the community cards to form the highest ranked combination of cards according to the game rules 642 or to form the jackpot hand. For example, the player operates the game play mechanism 56 to select two hole cards and three community cards from the displayed cards. The outcome evaluator 623 is arranged to evaluate the player hand against either a simulated opponent hand, or pay table, in a single player embodiment or against other player hands in a multi-player embodiment, to evaluate whether the combination of cards is ranked the highest.
The outcome evaluator 623 also evaluates the player hand against the jackpot hand to determine whether to make the jackpot award. The outcome evaluator 623 makes a larger portion of the jackpot award to the player hand corresponding to the jackpot hand formed with two hole cards than to the player hand corresponding to the jackpot hand formed with only one hole card. For example, if all five jackpot cards correspond to the five player cards formed with two hole cards and three community cards, a major jackpot award is made. If four of the five jackpot cards correspond to four of the five player cards formed with two hole cards and two community cards, a minor jackpot award is made. If four of the five jackpot cards correspond to four of the five player cards formed with one hole card and three community cards, a mini jackpot award is made. In the example, the game is multi-player Texas Hold'Em including a game round and a jackpot game.
In the example, the rules of the game round of Texas Hold'Em game specify that:
In the example, the rules of the jackpot game specify that:
An example of the above game being played is as follows:
It will be understood to persons skilled in the art of the invention that many modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, in particular it will be apparent that certain features of the invention can be combined to form further embodiments.
It is to be understood that, the reference to prior art herein does not constitute an admission that the prior art forms a part of the common general knowledge in any country.
In the claims which follow and in the preceding description of the invention, except where the context indicates otherwise due to express language or necessary implication, the word “comprise” or variations such as “comprises” or “comprising” is used in an inclusive sense, i.e. to specify the presence of the stated features but not to preclude the presence or addition of further features in various embodiments of the invention.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that numerous variations and/or modifications may be made to the invention as shown in the specific embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as broadly described. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. Several embodiments are described above with reference to the drawings. These drawings illustrate certain details of specific embodiments that implement the systems and methods and programs of the present invention. However, describing the invention with drawings should not be construed as imposing on the invention any limitations associated with features shown in the drawings. It will be understood that the invention disclosed and defined in this specification extends to all alternative combinations of two or more of the individual features mentioned or evident from the text or drawings. All of these different combinations constitute various alternative aspects of the invention.
The present invention contemplates methods, systems and program products on any electronic device and/or machine-readable media suitable for accomplishing its operations. Certain embodiments of the present invention may be implemented using an existing computer processor and/or by a special purpose computer processor incorporated for this or another purpose or by a hardwired system, for example.
Embodiments within the scope of the present invention include program products comprising machine-readable media for carrying or having machine-executable instructions or data structures stored thereon. Such machine-readable media can be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer or other machine with a processor. By way of example, such machine-readable media may comprise RAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, Flash, CD-ROM or other optical disk storage, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium which can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of machine-executable instructions or data structures and which can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer or other machine with a processor. When information is transferred or provided over a network or another communications connection (either hardwired, wireless, or a combination of hardwired or wireless) to a machine, the machine properly views the connection as a machine-readable medium. Thus, any such a connection is properly termed a machine-readable medium. Combinations of the above are also included within the scope of machine-readable media. Machine-executable instructions comprise, for example, instructions and data which cause a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or special purpose processing machines to perform a certain function or group of functions.
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2008902585 | May 2008 | AU | national |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 17534152 | Nov 2021 | US |
Child | 18316833 | US | |
Parent | 16866216 | May 2020 | US |
Child | 17534152 | US | |
Parent | 16195466 | Nov 2018 | US |
Child | 16866216 | US | |
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Child | 16195466 | US | |
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Child | 15257151 | US | |
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Child | 13434201 | US |