Video gaming machines are commonly used in traditional gambling establishments such as casinos and gambling centers and in other markets such as bars, restaurants, racinos, bingo halls, riverboats, and cruise ships. While the regulations covering these different establishments are different, they also vary from one jurisdiction to another and the habits of players may also vary. Hence, a game that can attract and maintain the interest of a player provides higher value to the proprietor. Consequently, there is a need to continually improve game features, while maintaining a fairly high level of familiarity so that established players can also enjoy the new game features.
Because the number of games allowed within an establishment is typically regulated and because the gaming machines have a relatively short payback cycle, the gaming machine business is highly competitive. Hence there is further pressure on the industry to make improvements in game features that enhance their play value.
Video gaming machines provide games that fall into general categories that emulate traditional games of chance such as keno, bingo, scratch tickets, fixed-odds betting, other types of wager games, slot-machine emulation and card game emulation. These typically reward a player having a predetermined outcome with a bonus round of play or other incentives. One type of video gaming machines is a video slot machine, emulating traditional slot machine games. Traditional slot machines include a plurality of reels that rotate around a horizontal axis. An input accepts a player's input to indicate a desire to spin the reels. Symbols may be displayed on the outside of the reels so that the symbols are visible to a player when the reels come to rest. If the symbols on the reels are arranged in a pre-determined arrangement, a prize may be awarded to the player. The prize may depend on the symbol arrangement and an initial bet made by the player.
A video slot machine may include a viewable display area where a plurality of reels is simulated. The symbols may be arranged in columns and provided with an animation sequence to simulate spinning reels when a player's input is received to spin the reels.
a illustrates an example video gaming machine, in accordance with an example embodiment of the present invention.
a illustrates an example prize table, in accordance with an example embodiment of the present invention.
b illustrates an example embodiment of a prize table entry, according to an example embodiment of the present invention.
In one example embodiment of the present invention, a wagering game may be provided on a video game terminal configured to simulate a slot machine. The wagering game may include a number of symbol positions, each symbol position configured to display a symbol. The symbol positions may be arranged into a number of rows. The wagering game may include a first trigger condition that adds a row of symbol positions. The wagering game may also include a second trigger condition that removes a row of symbol positions. The wagering game may also include an end condition that ends the wagering game. The wagering game may also include a varying win multiplier. For example, the wagering game may be a stand alone game provided on the video game terminal. Alternatively, the wagering game may be a bonus game included in a basic game, the bonus game triggered by a bonus outcome within the basic game. The bonus game may be terminated when an end condition occurs. While numerous variations of bonus round exist, the bonus round still offers opportunities for further innovation that may provide an advantage with regard to playability, player loyalty or profitability.
In another example embodiment of the present invention, a procedure for conducting a wagering game may be provided. A spin result including positions of symbols in a plurality of rows of symbol positions may be determined, the spin result may be displayed on a viewable display area, a prize associated with the spin result may be awarded, a row of symbol positions may be added if a first trigger condition is met, a row of symbol positions may be removed if a second trigger condition is met, the wagering game may be ended if an end condition is met. The spin result may be determined randomly. The prize may depend in part on a number of rows of symbol positions. The wagering game may be a bonus game included in a basic game and the bonus game may begin when a start-bonus outcome is detected in the basic game. A prize may be awarded for a scatter win. A scatter win may award a prize when symbols do not line up on a pay line. A majority of the symbol positions in the spin result may contain a blank symbol. The end condition may occur when a number of rows of symbol positions equals zero. The first trigger condition may be a spin result awarding a prize or displaying a pre-determined number of spin results. The second trigger condition may be a spin result awarding a prize, a spin result not awarding a prize, or a special symbol included in the spin result.
In another example embodiment of the present invention, a procedure for conducting a wagering game may be provided. A spin result including positions of symbols in a plurality of rows of symbol positions may be determined, the spin result may be displayed on a viewable display area, a prize associated with the spin result may be awarded, a row of symbol positions may be added if a first trigger condition is met, a row of symbol positions may be removed if a second trigger condition is met, the wagering game may be ended if an end condition is met. The spin result may be determined randomly. The prize may depend in part on a number of rows of symbol positions. The wagering game may be a bonus game included in a basic game and the bonus game may begin when a start-bonus outcome is detected in the basic game.
In another example embodiment of the present invention, a system for conducting a wagering game is provided, the system including a variable number of rows of symbol positions displayed on a viewable display area, a first trigger condition to increase the number of rows of symbol positions, a second trigger condition to decrease the number of rows of symbol positions, and a processor configured to, determine a spin result, the spin result including positions of symbols in the rows of symbol positions, award a prize associated with the spin result, responsively increase the number of rows of symbol positions on occurrence of the first trigger condition, responsively decrease the number of symbol positions on occurrence of the second trigger condition, and end the wager game on occurrence of an end condition. The system may also include a prize table comprising a plurality of prize table entries, each prize table entry relating a prize to a spin result. The system may also include an input device, the input device configured to accept input from a player. The number of rows of symbol positions in the system may also include a number of columns of symbol positions, and the columns are animated to simulate reels on a conventional slot machine.
In another example embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable medium storing instructions adapted to be executed by a processor, the instructions, when executed, defining a procedure for conducting a wagering game including: determining a spin result, the spin result including positions of symbols in a number of symbol positions, displaying the spin result on a viewable display area, awarding a prize associated with the spin result, increasing the number of symbol positions if a first trigger condition is met, decreasing the number of symbol positions if a second trigger condition is met, and ending the wagering game if an end condition is met.
A basic game may include a plurality of symbols randomly placed in a viewable display area relative to at least one pay line. The basic game may award a basic game payout for any winning symbol combinations along the pay line. The basic game may include a predefined start-bonus outcome, which may be a certain outcome/trigger in the main game.
A “free spins” bonus game may be triggered by the start-bonus outcome. There may be no set number of free spins upon entering the bonus game.
The reel strips may be redefined upon entering the bonus using the type of reel strips known in the art with possible variations, where the majority of the symbol positions on each reel may be blank. In one embodiment, scatter wins may be paid for all symbols that are displayed when the reels reach their final position. That is, symbols do not have to be displayed in a specified number of locations, but only the appearance of symbols is considered. For example, scatter wins may award a prize even if winning symbols do not line up on a pay line. In one embodiment, bonus game play may commence on a game space that is dynamically altered during game play, including varying grid sizes and orientations or varying cell configurations.
One example may begin the bonus game and free spins upon achieving the start-bonus outcome in the basic game. If a winning spin occurs, the free spins may continue. If a losing spin occurs, wherein there are all blanks in a particular predefined configuration, such as a 5×3 grid, the part of the configuration containing the blanks may disappear and only two rows are displayed. In this example, the spins continue, but now only a 5×2 grid is available for game play. Prizes may be doubled (2× multiplier) in value. If a special symbol is displayed, the viewable screen area may return to showing all 3 rows or a row may be added.
When the reels fall to the last level (i.e. one row onscreen), prizes may be tripled (3× multiplier) in value. A predefined outcome or special symbol may return the reels to showing 2 reels. Another predefined outcome or special symbol may return the reels to their original state, 3 rows.
a illustrates an example video gaming machine, in accordance with an example embodiment of the present invention. A video gaming machine 10 may be configured to conduct a wagering game. For example, a wagering game may be a slot machine game, a lottery, a video game, or another game of chance involving a wager. For example, the video gaming machine 10 may be a video lottery terminal (VLT), a video slot machine, or a video game terminal. The video gaming machine 10 may be in communication with a server.
The video gaming machine 10 may include a blinker 12. The blinker 12 may enclose a light configured to blink on and off. For example, the blinker 12 may be configured to blink when a large prize is awarded from the video gaming machine 10.
The video gaming machine 10 may include a lighted display 14. For example, the lighted display 14 may include a logo, a game name or other visually attractive graphics. The lighted display 14 may alternatively be a liquid crystal display screen.
The video gaming machine 10 may include display screen 16. The display screen 16 may be a liquid crystal display screen or a CRT screen. For example, the display screen 16 may enclose a viewable display area visible to a player.
The video gaming machine 10 may include a credit card accepter 18, a player's card accepter 20 and a currency accepter 32. For example, the credit card accepter 18 may accept a credit card or a debit card for a player's wager. For example, the player's card accepter 20 may accept a frequent player's card. The frequent player's card may include a player's identifying information and wager history. Alternatively, the frequent player's card may include an identifier that is associated with a player's identifying information and wager history. The currency accepter 32 may be configured to accept cash bills in various denominations for a player's wager.
The video gaming machine 10 may include input devices 22. For example, the input devices 22 may be a set of buttons. The input devices 22 may be configured to receive input from a player during a wagering game.
The video gaming machine 10 may include a dispenser tray 24 and a dispenser 26. The dispenser 26 may be configured to dispense a prize. For example, a prize may be currency or a prize receipt redeemable at a cashier. The dispenser tray 24 may be configured to catch the prize after it is dispensed.
The video gaming machine 10 may include openings 28, 34 and 36. Opening 28 may be configured to allow ambient air to circulate into and out of an interior of the video gaming machine 10. Openings 34 and 36 may be configured to allow sound through.
The basic game may include columns of symbol positions configured to simulate reels on a conventional slot machine. The basic game may include a game title 104. The game title 104 may be a visually attractive logo. The basic game may include a manufacturer logo 118. The basic game may also include rows of symbol positions 108, 110 and 112. The basic game may also include columns of symbol positions 119. Each symbol position may be configured to display one symbol.
It will be appreciated that a total number of symbol positions may be varied. For example, rows and columns of symbol positions may be added or removed. Alternatively, the symbol positions may be arranged in other layouts.
The basic game may include a credits remaining indicator 116. The credits remaining indicator 116 may indicate how many credits the player has remaining in the game. The basic game may also include a win amount indicator 117. The win amount indicator 117 may indicate how much the player has won.
The basic game may include inputs 120. Inputs 120 may accept input from a player, for example, to trigger a help menu, increase or decrease the number of lines bet or amount of bet per line, and to trigger a spin.
Winnings in a bonus game may be multiplied by a multiplier. The multiplier may vary as the bonus game progresses. The multiplier may be displayed by a multiplier indicator 208. The transition screen 25 may include a multiplier indicator 208. The multiplier indicator 208 may be grayed out in
The transition screen 25 may include a skip button 204. The skip button 204 may receive an input from the player indicating the player's desire to skip the transition screen 25.
The transition screen 25 may be accompanied by the game title 104, the manufacturer logo 118 and the credits remaining indicator 116 as depicted in
A screen displaying the bonus game spin result may replace some previous inputs. For example, a display of the bonus game spin result may show that the set of inputs 120 depicted in
The bonus game may include a variety of variables that affect the value of a prize awarded. For example, the bonus game may include a prize multiplier. The prize multiplier may be a multiplier used to determine a prize to be awarded. For example, the prize multiplier may be indicated by a prize multiplier meter 40. The prize multiplier meter 40 may highlight the current multiplier. In
The bonus game may include other status indicators in the game. For example, the display may also include a free spin counter 304. The free spin counter 304 may indicate how many free spins a player has executed in the bonus game. In one embodiment, a player may be allowed to continue executing free spins until a game end condition occurs. This may allow a theoretically variable number of free spins.
For example, the free spin counter 304 may function as a history for the bonus game by indicating how many free spins has been executed. For example, the free spin counter 304 may increase player excitement by indicating how many free spins the player has achieved.
Alternatively, a number of free spins remaining may be, for example, a fixed number each time a bonus game begins or a variable number depending on a variety of factors. For example, factors may include the start-bonus outcome or a wager placed by the player.
The display may be accompanied by the game title 104, the manufacturer logo 118, the win amount indicator 117 and the credits remaining indicator 116 as depicted in
For example, the second trigger condition may be may be a particular spin result such as a combination of symbols 35. A spin result may either award a prize or not award a prize. Alternatively, the second trigger condition may be a special symbol 35 being displayed in a symbol position.
The display may be accompanied by the game title 104, the manufacturer logo 118, the win amount indicator 117 and the credits remaining indicator 116 as depicted in
Alternatively, an end game condition may be triggered. The end game condition may be having no rows of symbol positions remaining or having no columns 119 of symbol positions remaining. For example, if the second trigger condition is again triggered, the last row of symbol positions would be removed and there would be no rows of symbol positions remaining. The end game condition may end the bonus game when triggered. For example, a “game over” may be displayed (not depicted) and the player returned to the basic game.
The display may be accompanied by the game title 104, the manufacturer logo 118, the win amount indicator 117 and the credits remaining indicator 116 as depicted in
The restored reels are shown in
The display may be accompanied by the game title 104, the manufacturer logo 118, the win amount indicator 117 and the credits remaining indicator 116 as depicted in
It will be appreciated that the symbol positions may be arranged in any shape and is not limited to a grid. For example, the symbol positions may be arranged in a pyramid, a circle, a triangle, any other geometric shape or any other arrangement.
The video game terminal may be configured to simulate a slot machine. For example, the video game terminal may include a viewable display area and input devices. The viewable display area may display a number of columns of symbol positions, each symbol position configured to depict a symbol. The columns of symbol positions may be configured, to simulate a spinning reel on a slot machine. The columns of symbol positions may arrange into a number of rows. As depicted in
The spin result may be pre-determined before the player begins playing the wagering game or as the player plays the wagering game. If the spin result is pre-determined, the spin result may be stored in a prize table as depicted in
The spin result may be displayed in 702. The spin result may be displayed on the viewable display area of the video game terminal. For example, the spin result may include a majority of blank symbols and only a minority of depicted symbols.
In 703, the spin result may be checked if it awards a prize. If the spin result awards a prize, the procedure proceeds to 704. If the spin result does not award a prize, the procedure proceeds to 706.
A prize associated with the spin result may be awarded in 704. For example, the associated prize may be determined by looking up the prize table as depicted in
In 706, the video game terminal may test whether a first trigger condition has occurred. The first trigger condition may be associated with adding a row of symbol positions to the viewable display area. The first trigger condition may be a particular spin result. For example, the first trigger condition may be a special symbol displayed in the viewable display area. Alternatively, the first trigger condition may be a number of spins.
A first trigger condition may be disabled if the number of rows of symbol positions exceeds a pre-determined number. For example, the number may be the maximum number of rows of symbol positions able to be displayed in the viewable display area.
If the first trigger condition is triggered, a row of symbol positions may be added to the viewable display area in 708. Alternatively, all rows of symbol positions may be restored. For example, transitioning from
In 710, a second trigger condition is tested for. If the second trigger condition does not occur, game play proceeds to 714. The second trigger condition may be associated with removing a row of symbol positions from the viewable display area. For example, the second trigger condition may be a particular spin result. Alternatively, the second trigger condition may be a special symbol. If the second trigger condition has occurred, a row of symbol positions may be removed in 712. For example, transitioning from
In 714, an end condition is tested for. If the end condition tests true, the bonus game ends in 718. If the end condition does not test true, game play may begin again at 700 with displaying a new spin result. For example, the end condition may be there are no more rows of symbol positions left. This may occur after the second trigger condition occurs multiple times, each time removing a row of symbol positions.
In 718, a game over screen may be displayed (not depicted) and game play returned to the basic game.
The video game terminal may be configured to simulate a slot machine. For example, the video game terminal may include a viewable display area and input devices. The viewable display area may display a number of columns of symbol positions, each symbol position configured to depict a symbol. The columns of symbol positions may be configured to simulate a spinning reel on a slot machine. The columns of symbol positions may arrange into a number of rows. As depicted in
The spin result may be pre-determined before the player begins playing the wagering game or as the player plays the wagering game. If the spin result is pre-determined, the spin result may be stored in a prize table as depicted in
In 802, a transition to the bonus game may be displayed. For example, the transition may be a transition screen or a transition sequence. A transition screen may be as depicted in
In 804, a spin result may be determined. A spin result may be a result that is displayed to a player on a video game terminal. For example, the spin result may be symbols and their associated positions when displayed. The spin result may also be associated with a prize.
The spin result may be displayed in 806. The spin result may be displayed on the viewable display area of the video game terminal. For example, the spin result may include a majority of blank symbols and only a minority of depicted symbols.
In 807, the spin result may be checked if it awards a prize. If the spin result awards a prize, the procedure proceeds to 808. If the spin result does not award a prize, the procedure proceeds to 810.
A prize associated with the spin result may be awarded in 808. For example, the associated prize may be determined by looking up the prize table as depicted in
In 810, the video game terminal may test whether a first trigger condition has occurred. The first trigger condition may be associated with adding a row of symbol positions to the viewable display area. The first trigger condition may be a particular spin result. For example, the first trigger condition may be a special symbol displayed in the viewable display area. Alternatively, the first trigger condition may be a number of spins.
A first trigger condition may be disabled if the number of rows of symbol positions exceeds a pre-determined number. For example, the number may be the maximum number of rows of symbol positions able to be displayed in the viewable display area.
If the first trigger condition is triggered, a row of symbol positions may be added to the viewable display area in 812. Alternatively, all rows of symbol positions may be restored. For example, transitioning from
In 814, a second trigger condition is tested for. If the second trigger condition does not occur, game play proceeds to 818. The second trigger condition may be associated with removing a row of symbol positions from the viewable display area. For example, the second trigger condition may be a particular spin result. Alternatively, the second trigger condition may be a special symbol. If the second trigger condition has occurred, a row of symbol positions may be removed in 816. For example, transitioning from
In 818, an end condition is tested for. If the end condition tests true, the bonus game ends in 822. If the end condition does not test true, game play may begin again at 804 with displaying a new spin result. For example, the end condition may be there are no more rows of symbol positions left. This may occur after the second trigger condition occurs multiple times, each time removing a row of symbol positions.
In 822, a game over screen may be displayed (not depicted) and game play returned to the basic game.
The video game terminal may be configured to simulate a slot machine. For example, the video game terminal may include a viewable display area and input devices. The viewable display area may display a number of symbol positions, each symbol position configured to depict a symbol
The spin result may be pre-determined before the player begins playing the wagering game or as the player plays the wagering game. If the spin result is pre-determined, the spin result may be stored in a prize table as depicted in
In 902, a transition to the bonus game may be displayed. For example, the transition may be a transition screen or a transition sequence. A transition screen may be as depicted in
In 904, a spin result may be determined. A spin result may be a result that is displayed to a player on a video game terminal. For example, the spin result may be symbols and their associated positions when displayed. The spin result may also be associated with a prize.
The spin result may be displayed in 906. The spin result may be displayed on the viewable display area of the video game terminal. For example, the spin result may include a majority of blank symbols and only a minority of depicted symbols.
In 907, the spin result may be checked if it awards a prize. If the spin result awards a prize, the procedure proceeds to 908. If the spin result does not award a prize, the procedure proceeds to 910.
A prize associated with the spin result may be awarded in 908. For example, the associated prize may be determined by looking up the prize table as depicted in
In 910, the video game terminal may test whether a first trigger condition has occurred. The first trigger condition may be associated with adding symbol positions to the viewable display area. The first trigger condition may be a particular spin result. For example, the first trigger condition may be a special symbol displayed in the viewable display area. Alternatively, the first trigger condition may be a number of spins.
A first trigger condition may be disabled if the number symbol positions exceeds a pre-determined number. For example, the number may be the maximum number of symbol positions able to be displayed in the viewable display area.
If the first trigger condition is triggered, symbol positions may be added to the viewable display area in 912. Alternatively, symbol positions may be restored. From 912, game play returns to 904.
In 914, a second trigger condition is tested for. If the second trigger condition does not occur, game-play proceeds to 918. The second trigger condition may be associated with removing symbol positions from the viewable display area. For example, the second trigger condition may be a particular spin result. Alternatively, the second trigger condition may be a special symbol. If the second trigger condition has occurred, symbol positions may be removed in 916.
In 918, an end condition is tested for. If the end condition tests true, the bonus game ends in 922. If the end condition does not test true, game play may begin again at 904 with displaying a new spin result. For example, the end condition may be there are no more rows of symbol positions left. This may occur after the second trigger condition occurs multiple times, each time removing a row of symbol positions.
In 922, a game over screen may be displayed (not depicted) and game play returned to the basic game.
The processor 1002 may access a prize table 1008. For example, the prize table 1008 may be stored on a hard disk local to the processor 1002. For example, the prize table may be as depicted in
The processor 1002 may access a win table 1010. For example, the win table 1010 may be stored on a hard disk local to the processor 1002. For example, the win table 1010 may be as depicted in
The processor 1002 may access a graphics file 1012. For example, the graphics file 1012 may be stored on a hard disk local to the processor 1002. For example, the graphics file 1012 may include graphics to be displayed on the viewable display area 1000.
The processor 1002 may be configured with a first trigger condition 1010. For example, the processor 1002 may be configured to increase the number of rows of symbol positions on the viewable display area 1000 after an occurrence of first trigger condition 1010.
The processor 1002 may be configured with a second trigger condition 1012. For example, the processor 1002 may be configured to decrease the number of rows of symbol positions on the viewable display area 1000 after an occurrence of second trigger condition 1012.
The processor 1002 may be configured with an end condition 1014. For example, the processor 1002 may be configured to end a bonus game after an occurrence of the end condition 1014.
a illustrates an example prize table, in accordance with an example embodiment of the present invention. A prize table 1100 may be stored. The prize table 1100 may include a plurality of records 1102, each record 1102 representing one prize available in the bonus game.
It will be appreciated that the prize table 1100 may be stored in a variety of ways. For example, it may be stored as a tab delimited or comma delimited flat file, in a relational database or another storage method accessible to a lottery host. Each entry 1102 in the prize table 1100 may be associated with a prize in a wagering game. The prize table 1100 may be used for accounting, auditing, or fraud-detection purposes. For example, the prize table 1100 may be checked for abnormally high concentration of prizes being awarded.
b illustrates an example embodiment of a prize table entry, according to an example embodiment of the present invention. Each prize table entry may be a record 1102′, similar to the records 1102 depicted in
The record 1102′ may also include a prize description 1106. The prize description 1106 may be an identifier of a prize to be awarded. The identifier may be an alpha-numeric sequence of characters and may be unique within the bonus game. Alternatively, the identifier may be a text description of the prize to be awarded.
The record 1102′ may also include a prize amount 1108. The prize amount 1108 may be an amount of currency to be awarded to the player. Alternative prizes may also be available, such as merchandise.
The record 1102′ may also include a displayed result 1110. The displayed result 1110 may be a representation of the displayed result displayed to the player. The displayed result 1110 may be pre-determined before the player begins playing, in which case the video game terminal simply retrieves the displayed result 1110 from the record 1102 and displays it. Alternatively, the displayed result 1110 may be determined when the player is playing. In this example embodiment, the displayed result 1110 may be stored in the record 1102 for audit and logging purposes.
The record 1102′ may also include a date and time field 1112. The date and time field 1110 may contain the date and time that the prize associated with record 1102′ was awarded.
For example, the symbol combination 1214 may be a start-bonus outcome. Thus, if spin result equals the symbol combination 1214, a bonus game may begin. Similarly, the symbol combinations 1218 and 1222 may result in adding or removing a row of symbol positions from the viewable display area.
It will be appreciated that the win table may be configured in a number of ways. For example, the symbol combinations 1200, 1206, 1218 and 1222 may be changed to other symbol combinations.
Modifications
In the preceding specification, the present invention has been described with reference to specific example embodiments thereof. It will, however, be evident that various modifications and changes may be made thereunto without departing from the broader spirit and scope of the present invention as set forth in the claims that follow. The specification and drawings are accordingly to be regarded in an illustrative rather than restrictive sense.
This application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. 119 to U.S. provisional application 60/615,434 filed Oct. 1, 2004. The entire contents of the referenced application is incorporated herein by reference thereto.
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20060079313 A1 | Apr 2006 | US |
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60615434 | Oct 2004 | US |