Patent Grant
8764548
This application relates to the following co-pending commonly owned patent applications: “GAMING SYSTEM, GAMING DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING A DIRECTIONAL SYMBOL EVALUATION GAME,” Ser. No. 13/214,756.
A portion of the disclosure of this patent document contains material which is subject to copyright protection. The copyright owner has no objection to the photocopy reproduction of the patent document or the patent disclosure in exactly the form it appears in the Patent and Trademark Office patent file or records, but otherwise reserves all copyright rights whatsoever.
Gaming machines which provide players awards in primary or base games are well known. Gaming machines generally require the player to place or make a primary or base wager to activate the primary or base game. In many of these gaming machines, the award may be based on the player obtaining a winning symbol or symbol combination and on the amount of the primary or base wager (e.g., the higher the wager, the higher the award).
Certain known gaming machines may include a plurality of reels and one or more predetermined paylines. Such gaming machines may include a suitable number of reels, such as three to five reels, which each display any suitable number of symbols per reel, such as three symbols per reel. In such gaming machines, the player initiates the spinning of the reels by making one or more wagers on one or more paylines. Such gaming machines may have one, three, five, nine, fifteen, twenty-five or any other suitable number of predetermined paylines which may be horizontal, vertical, diagonal or any combination thereof. The player wagers on a player selected number or combination of predetermined paylines, such as one, two, three, five, ten or fifteen paylines and the reels may be activated to spin.
After the reels spin to display a plurality of symbols, these gaming machines analyze the displayed symbols to determine if the gaming machine may have randomly generated any winning symbols or winning symbol combinations on or along any of the wagered on predetermined paylines. Any awards associated with any winning symbols or winning symbol combinations generated along any wagered on predetermined paylines may be provided to the player. In such gaming machines, symbols or symbol combinations which are less likely to occur usually provide higher awards.
In other known types of gaming machines, a payout may be provided based on a “scatter pay.” A scatter pay may include a pay for the occurrence of designated symbols anywhere on the symbol display. In these gaming machines, symbols generated on the symbol display may be evaluated for winning combinations as if the symbols were generated along a traditional payline of adjacently arranged symbols.
In another type of known gaming machines with reels, the player wagers on a number of ways to win, wherein any award provided to the player may be based on the number of associated symbols which may be generated in active symbol positions on a requisite number of adjacent reels. In these ways to win gaming machines, any award provided to the player may not be based on any paylines that would have passed through the generated winning symbol combination, but rather may be determined based on if any formed strings of related symbols on adjacent reels are associated with any awards.
There is a continuing need to increase player enjoyment and excitement, and specifically to increase player enjoyment and entertainment with new and different symbol evaluation features.
The present disclosure relates generally to gaming systems, gaming devices, and methods for providing a symbol evaluation game, such as a directional symbol or directional tile evaluation game.
In various embodiments, the gaming system may randomly generate and may display a plurality of directional symbols or directional tiles. Each directional symbol may have one or more input directions and one or more output directions. In these embodiments, the gaming system may analyze the generated directional symbols to determine whether any formed sets, chains or sequences of compatible directional symbols are associated with any awards. More specifically, the gaming system may determine whether to form any sets of compatible directional symbols based on if one or more input directions of one or more of the generated directional symbols are compatible with one or more output directions of one or more of the other generated directional symbols. The gaming system then may determine and may provide a player an award based on one or more of any formed sets of compatible directional symbols. Such a gaming system may increase a player's level of excitement and enjoyment by providing one or more awards based on an evaluation of generated symbols that differs from known predetermined payline symbol evaluations.
Specifically, in one embodiment, the gaming system may enable a player to wager on one or more starting symbol display positions. After the player wagers on one or more starting symbol display positions, a plurality of directional symbol generators, such as a plurality of reels, generate and display a plurality of directional symbols at a plurality of the symbol display positions. Each directional symbol may have at least one of a plurality of different input directions and at least one of a plurality of different output directions. Each input direction may be compatible with or otherwise associated with at least one of the output directions. Moreover, each input direction may be incompatible with or otherwise not associated with at least one of the output directions. For example, an input direction of left is compatible with an output direction of right, but incompatible with an output direction of up.
Following this generation, the gaming system may determine, for each wagered on starting symbol display position, whether the output direction of the directional symbol generated at that starting symbol display position is compatible with an input direction of an indicated directional symbol generated at an indicated symbol display position. That is, the gaming system may determine whether the output direction of a directional symbol generated at a wagered on starting symbol display position indicates a compatible input direction of at least one directional symbol generated at at least one symbol display position adjacent to the starting symbol display position. For example, if the output direction of the generated symbol at a wagered on starting symbol display position is to the right, the gaming system may determine if a left direction (i.e., a compatible input direction) is the input direction of the generated directional symbol in the adjacent symbol display position which is to the right of the wagered on starting symbol display position.
If the gaming system determines that an output direction of the directional symbol generated at a wagered on starting symbol display position is compatible with an input direction of at least one directional symbol of at least one symbol display position indicated by that output direction, the gaming system may form a set, chain or sequence of compatible directional symbols for that wagered on starting symbol display position. On the other hand, if the gaming system determines that an output direction of the directional symbol generated at a wagered on starting symbol display position is incompatible with any input direction of any indicated directional symbols generated at any symbol display positions adjacent to the starting symbol display position, the gaming system may not form any set of compatible directional symbols for that wagered on starting symbol display position.
Following the formation of any sets of compatible directional symbols, if at least one set of compatible directional symbols is formed, the gaming system may determine, for each formed set of compatible directional symbols, whether to include one or more additional directional symbols in the formed set. Specifically, the gaming system may determine whether the output direction of the last or most recently added directional symbol included in the set is compatible with the input direction of any indicated directional symbols generated at any indicated symbol display positions adjacent to that directional symbol.
If the output direction of the last or most recently added directional symbol included in the set is incompatible with any input directions of any indicated directional symbols generated at any symbol display positions adjacent to that directional symbol (or no symbol display positions are adjacent to the symbol display position of that directional symbol), the gaming system may mark or flag the set of directional symbols as complete. On the other hand, if the output direction of the last or most recently added directional symbol included in the set is compatible with the input direction of at least one directional symbol indicated by that output direction, the gaming system may include the compatible adjacent directional symbol in the formed set and may proceed as described above with determining whether to include one or more additional directional symbols in the formed set.
After each of any formed sets of compatible directional symbols are complete, the gaming system may determine, for each complete formed set of compatible directional symbols, an award to provide to the player. For example, the gaming system may determine an award based on the quantity of directional symbols in the formed set. The gaming system then may provide the determined award to the player and may enable the player to place another wager on one or more starting positions as described above.
Accordingly, the gaming system and method disclosed herein may increase a player's excitement and enjoyment by utilizing certain of the generated symbols to determine which others symbols at which other symbol display positions may be evaluated. That is, rather than known payline evaluation games in which a player wagers on predetermined paylines (and thus knows which symbol display positions are along each predetermined payline), the gaming system and method disclosed herein may encode evaluation information into each directional symbol to dynamically determine each evaluation pattern as the symbol evaluation occurs.
Additional features and advantages are described in, and will be apparent from, the following Detailed Description and the figures.
The present disclosure may be implemented in various configurations for gaming machines, gaming devices, or gaming systems, including but not limited to: (1) a dedicated gaming machine, gaming device, or gaming system wherein the computerized instructions for controlling any games (which may be provided by the gaming machine or gaming device) may be provided with the gaming machine or gaming device prior to delivery to a gaming establishment; and (2) a changeable gaming machine, gaming device, or gaming system wherein the computerized instructions for controlling any games (which may be provided by the gaming machine or gaming device) may be downloadable to the gaming machine or gaming device through a data network after the gaming machine or gaming device is in a gaming establishment. In one embodiment, the computerized instructions for controlling any games may be executed by at least one central server, central controller, or remote host. In such a “thin client” embodiment, the central server remotely controls any games (or other suitable interfaces) and the gaming device may be utilized to display such games (or suitable interfaces) and receive one or more inputs or commands from a player. In another embodiment, the computerized instructions for controlling any games may be communicated from the central server, central controller, or remote host to a gaming device local processor and memory devices. In such a “thick client” embodiment, the gaming device local processor may execute the communicated computerized instructions to control any games (or other suitable interfaces) provided to a player.
In one embodiment, one or more gaming devices in a gaming system may be thin client gaming devices and one or more gaming devices in the gaming system may be thick client gaming devices. In another embodiment, certain functions of the gaming device may be implemented in a thin client environment and certain other functions of the gaming device may be implemented in a thick client environment. In one such embodiment, computerized instructions for controlling any primary games may be communicated from the central server to the gaming device in a thick client configuration and computerized instructions for controlling any secondary games or bonus functions may be executed by a central server in a thin client configuration.
Referring now to the drawings, two example alternative embodiments of a gaming device disclosed herein are illustrated in
In the embodiments illustrated in
In one embodiment, as illustrated in
In one embodiment, part or all of the program code and/or operating data described above may be stored in a detachable or removable memory device, including, but not limited to, a suitable cartridge, disk, CD ROM, DVD, or USB memory device. In other embodiments, part or all of the program code and/or operating data described above may be downloaded to the memory device through a suitable network.
In one embodiment, an operator or a player may use such a removable memory device in a desktop computer, a laptop computer, a hand-held device, such as a personal digital assistant (“PDA”), a portable computing or mobile device, or another computerized platform to implement the present disclosure. In one embodiment, the gaming device or gaming machine disclosed herein may be operable over a wireless network, for example as part of a wireless gaming system. In one such embodiment, the gaming machine may be a hand-held device, a mobile device, or any other suitable wireless device that may enable a player to play any suitable game at a variety of different locations. In various embodiments in which the gaming device or gaming machine may be a hand-held device, a mobile device, or any other suitable wireless device, at least one memory device and at least one processor which control the game or other operations of the hand-held device, mobile device, or other suitable wireless device may be located: (a) at the hand-held device, mobile device or other suitable wireless device; (b) at a central server or central controller; or (c) any suitable combination of the central server or central controller and the hand-held device, mobile device or other suitable wireless device. It may be appreciated that a gaming device or gaming machine as disclosed herein may be a device that may have obtained approval from a regulatory gaming commission or a device that may have not obtained approval from a regulatory gaming commission. It may be appreciated that the processor and memory device may be collectively referred to herein as a “computer” or “controller.”
In one embodiment, as discussed in more detail below, the gaming device may randomly generate awards and/or other game outcomes based on probability data. In one such embodiment, this random determination may be provided through utilization of a random number generator (“RNG”), such as a true random number generator, a pseudo random number generator, or other suitable randomization process. In one embodiment, each award or other game outcome may be associated with a probability and the gaming device may generate the award or other game outcome to be provided to the player based on the associated probabilities. In this embodiment, since the gaming device may generate outcomes randomly or based upon one or more probability calculations, there is no certainty that the gaming device may ever provide the player with any specific award or other game outcome.
In another embodiment, as discussed in more detail below, the gaming device may employ a predetermined or finite set or pool of awards or other game outcomes. In this embodiment, as each award or other game outcome may be provided to the player, the gaming device may flag or remove the provided award or other game outcome from the predetermined set or pool. Once flagged or removed from the set or pool, the specific provided award or other game outcome from that specific pool cannot be provided to the player again. This type of gaming device may provide players with all of the available awards or other game outcomes over the course of the play cycle and guarantees the amount of actual wins and losses.
In another embodiment, as discussed below, upon a player initiating game play at the gaming device, the gaming device enrolls in a bingo game. In this embodiment, a bingo server may call the bingo balls that result in a specific bingo game outcome. The resultant game outcome may be communicated to the individual gaming device to be provided to a player. In one embodiment, this bingo outcome may be displayed to the player as a bingo game and/or in any form in accordance with the present disclosure.
In one embodiment, as illustrated in
In another embodiment, at least one display device may be a mobile display device, such as a PDA or tablet PC, that may enable play of at least a portion of the primary or secondary game at a location remote from the gaming device.
The display devices may include, without limitation, a monitor, a television display, a plasma display, a liquid crystal display (LCD) a display based on light emitting diodes (LEDs), a display based on a plurality of organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs), a display based on polymer light-emitting diodes (PLEDs), a display based on a plurality of surface-conduction electron-emitters (SEDs), a display including a projected and/or reflected image, or any other suitable electronic device or display mechanism. In one embodiment, as described in more detail below, the display device may include a touch-screen with an associated touch-screen controller. The display devices may be of any suitable size and configuration, such as a square, a rectangle or an elongated rectangle.
The display devices of the gaming device may be configured to display at least one or a plurality of game or other suitable images, symbols and indicia such as any visual representation or exhibition of the movement of objects such as mechanical, virtual, or video reels and wheels, dynamic lighting, video images, images of people, characters, may place, things, faces of cards, and the like.
In one alternative embodiment, the symbols, images and indicia displayed on or of the display device may be in mechanical form. That is, the display device may include any electromechanical device, such as one or more mechanical objects, such as one or more rotatable wheels, reels, or dice, configured to display at least one or a plurality of game or other suitable images, symbols or indicia.
As illustrated in
As seen in
In one embodiment, one input device may be a bet one button. The player may place a bet by pushing the bet one button. The player may increase the bet by one credit each time the player pushes the bet one button. When the player pushes the bet one button, the number of credits shown in the credit display may decrease by one, and the number of credits shown in the bet display may increase by one. In another embodiment, one input device may be a bet max button (not shown) which may enable the player to bet the maximum wager permitted for a game of the gaming device.
In one embodiment, one input device may be a cash out button 34. The player may push the cash out button to receive a cash payment or other suitable form of payment corresponding to the number of remaining credits. In one embodiment, when the player cashes out, a payment device, such as a ticket, payment, or note generator 36 prints or otherwise may generate a ticket or credit slip to provide to the player. The player may receive the ticket or credit slip and may redeem the value associated with the ticket or credit slip via a cashier (or other suitable redemption system). In another embodiment, when the player cashes out, the player may receive the coins or tokens in a coin payout tray. It may be appreciated that any suitable payout mechanisms, such as funding to the player's electronically recordable identification card or smart card, may be implemented in accordance with the gaming device disclosed herein.
In one embodiment, as mentioned above and as seen in
The gaming device may further may include a plurality of communication ports for enabling communication of the processor with external peripherals, such as external video sources, expansion buses, game or other may display, a SCSI port, or a keypad.
In one embodiment, as seen in
In one embodiment, the gaming machine may include a sensor, such as a camera, in communication with the processor (and possibly controlled by the processor), that may be selectively positioned to acquire an image of a player actively using the gaming device and/or the surrounding area of the gaming device. In one embodiment, the camera may be configured to selectively acquire still or moving (e.g., video) images and may be configured to acquire the images in an analog, digital, or other suitable format. The display devices may be configured to display the image acquired by the camera as well as to display the visible manifestation of the game in split screen or picture-in-picture fashion. For example, the camera may acquire an image of the player and the processor may incorporate that image into the primary and/or secondary game as a game image, symbol or indicia.
In one embodiment wherein the directional symbol evaluation game disclosed herein may be implemented as a bonus or secondary game, the gaming device 10 may incorporate any suitable wagering game as the primary or base game. The gaming machine or device may include some or all of the features of conventional gaming machines or devices. The primary or base game may comprise any suitable reel-type game, card game, cascading or falling symbol game, number game, or other game of chance susceptible to representation in an electronic or electromechanical form, which in one embodiment may produce a random outcome based on probability data at the time of or after placement of a wager. That is, different primary wagering games, such as video poker games, video blackjack games, video keno, video bingo or any other suitable primary or base game may be implemented. In one embodiment, the disclosed multi-dimensional cascading symbol game may be implemented as a base or primary game.
In one embodiment, as illustrated in
In one embodiment, one or more of the paylines may be horizontal, vertical, circular, diagonal, angled or any combination thereof. In another embodiment, one or more of the paylines each may include a plurality of adjacent symbol display positions on a requisite number of adjacent reels. In one such embodiment, one or more paylines may be formed between at least two symbol display positions which may be adjacent to each other by either sharing a common side or sharing a common corner (i.e., such paylines may be connected paylines). In these embodiments, the gaming device may enable a player to wager on one or more of such paylines to activate such wagered on paylines.
In another embodiment wherein one or more paylines may be formed between at least two symbol display positions which may be adjacent to each other, the gaming device may enable a player to wager on and thus activate a plurality of symbol display positions. In this embodiment, one or more paylines which may be formed from a plurality of adjacent active symbol display positions on a requisite number of adjacent reels may be activated.
In one embodiment, the gaming device may award prizes after the reels of the primary game stop spinning if specified types and/or configurations of indicia or symbols occur on an active payline or otherwise occur in a winning pattern, occur on the requisite number of adjacent reels and/or occur in a scatter pay arrangement.
In an alternative embodiment, rather than determining any outcome to provide to the player by analyzing the symbols generated on any wagered upon paylines as described above, the gaming device may determine any outcome to provide to the player based on the number of associated symbols which may be generated in active symbol display positions on the requisite number of adjacent reels (i.e., not on paylines passing through any displayed winning symbol combinations). In this embodiment, if a winning symbol combination is generated on the reels, the gaming device may provide the player one award for that occurrence of the generated winning symbol combination. For example, if one winning symbol combination is generated on the reels, the gaming device may provide a single award to the player for that winning symbol combination (i.e., not based on the number of paylines that would have passed through that winning symbol combination). It may be appreciated that a gaming device that may enable wagering on ways to win may provide the player one award for a single occurrence of a winning symbol combination and a gaming device with paylines may provide the player more than one award for the same occurrence of a single winning symbol combination (i.e., if a plurality of paylines each pass through the same winning symbol combination), it is possible to provide a player at a ways to win gaming device with more ways to win for an equivalent bet or wager on a traditional slot gaming device with paylines.
In one embodiment, the total number of ways to win may be determined by multiplying the number of symbols generated in active symbol display positions on a first reel by the number of symbols generated in active symbol display positions on a second reel by the number of symbols generated in active symbol display positions on a third reel and so on for each reel of the gaming device with at least one symbol generated in an active symbol display position. For example, a three reel gaming device with three symbols generated in active symbol display positions on each reel includes 27 ways to win (i.e., 3 symbols on the first reel×3 symbols on the second reel×3 symbols on the third reel). A four reel gaming device with three symbols generated in active symbol display positions on each reel includes 81 ways to win (i.e., 3 symbols on the first reel×3 symbols on the second reel×3 symbols on the third reel×3 symbols on the fourth reel). A five reel gaming device with three symbols generated in active symbol display positions on each reel includes 243 ways to win (i.e., 3 symbols on the first reel×3 symbols on the second reel×3 symbols on the third reel×3 symbols on the fourth reel×3 symbols on the fifth reel). It may be appreciated that modifying the number of generated symbols by either modifying the number of reels or modifying the number of symbols generated in active symbol display positions by one or more of the reels modifies the number of ways to win.
In another embodiment, the gaming device may enable a player to wager on and thus activate symbol display positions. In one such embodiment, the symbol display positions may be on the reels. In this embodiment, if based on the player's wager, a reel is activated, then each of the symbol display positions of that reel may be activated and each of the active symbol display positions may be part of one or more of the ways to win. In one embodiment, if based on the player's wager, a reel is not activated, then a designated number of default symbol display positions, such as a single symbol display position of the middle row of the reel, may be activated and the default symbol display position(s) may be part of one or more of the ways to win. This type of gaming machine may enable a player to wager on one, more than one or all of the reels and the processor of the gaming device uses the number of wagered on reels to determine the active symbol display positions and the number of possible ways to win. In alternative embodiments, (1) no symbols may be displayed as generated at any of the inactive symbol display positions, or (2) any symbols generated at any inactive symbol display positions may be displayed to the player but suitably shaded or otherwise designated as inactive.
In one embodiment wherein a player wagers on one or more reels, a player's wager of one credit may activate each of the three symbol display positions on a first reel, wherein one default symbol display position may be activated on each of the remaining four reels. In this example, as described above, the gaming device may provide the player three ways to win (i.e., 3 symbols on the first reel×1 symbol on the second reel×1 symbol on the third reel×1 symbol on the fourth reel×1 symbol on the fifth reel). In another example, a player's wager of nine credits may activate each of the three symbol display positions on a first reel, each of the three symbol display positions on a second reel and each of the three symbol display positions on a third reel wherein one default symbol display position may be activated on each of the remaining two reels. In this example, as described above, the gaming device may provide the player twenty-seven ways to win (i.e., 3 symbols on the first reel×3 symbols on the second reel×3 symbols on the third reel×1 symbol on the fourth reel×1 symbol on the fifth reel).
In one embodiment, to determine any award(s) to provide to the player based on the generated symbols, the gaming device individually may determine if a symbol generated in an active symbol display position on a first reel may form part of a winning symbol combination with or is otherwise suitably related to a symbol generated in an active symbol display position on a second reel. In this embodiment, the gaming device classifies each pair of symbols which form part of a winning symbol combination (i.e., each pair of related symbols) as a string of related symbols. For example, if active symbol display positions may include a first cherry symbol generated in the top row of a first reel and a second cherry symbol generated in the bottom row of a second reel, the gaming device classifies the two cherry symbols as a string of related symbols because the two cherry symbols form part of a winning symbol combination.
After determining if any strings of related symbols are formed between the symbols on the first reel and the symbols on the second reel, the gaming device may determine if any of the symbols from the next adjacent reel may be added to any of the formed strings of related symbols. In this embodiment, for a first of the classified strings of related symbols, the gaming device may determine if any of the symbols generated by the next adjacent reel form part of a winning symbol combination or are otherwise related to the symbols of the first string of related symbols. If the gaming device determines that a symbol generated on the next adjacent reel may be related to the symbols of the first string of related symbols, that symbol may be subsequently added to the first string of related symbols. For example, if the first string of related symbols is the string of related cherry symbols and a related cherry symbol is generated in the middle row of the third reel, the gaming device may add the related cherry symbol generated on the third reel to the previously classified string of cherry symbols.
On the other hand, if the gaming device determines that no symbols generated on the next adjacent reel are related to the symbols of the first string of related symbols, the gaming device may mark or flag such string of related symbols as complete. For example, if the first string of related symbols is the string of related cherry symbols and none of the symbols of the third reel are related to the cherry symbols of the previously classified string of cherry symbols, the gaming device marks or flags the string of two cherry symbols as complete.
After either adding a related symbol to the first string of related symbols or marking the first string of related symbols as complete, the gaming device may proceed as described above for each of the remaining classified strings of related symbols which were previously classified or formed from related symbols on the first and second reels.
After analyzing each of the remaining strings of related symbols, the gaming device may determine, for each remaining pending or incomplete string of related symbols, if any of the symbols from the next adjacent reel, if any, may be added to any of the previously classified strings of related symbols. This process may continue until either each string of related symbols is complete or there are no more adjacent reels of symbols to analyze. In this embodiment, where there are no more adjacent reels of symbols to analyze, the gaming device may mark each of the remaining pending strings of related symbols as complete.
When each of the strings of related symbols is marked complete, the gaming device compares each of the strings of related symbols to an appropriate paytable and may provide the player any award associated with each of the completed strings of symbols. It may be appreciated that the player may be provided one award, if any, for each string of related symbols generated in active symbol display positions (i.e., as opposed to a quantity of awards being based on how many paylines that would have passed through each of the strings of related symbols in active symbol display positions).
In one embodiment, a base or primary game may be a poker game wherein the gaming device may enable the player to play a conventional game of video draw poker and may initially deal five cards all face up from a virtual deck of fifty-two cards. Cards may be dealt as in a traditional game of cards or in the case of the gaming device, the cards may be randomly selected from a predetermined number of cards. If the player wishes to draw, the player may select the cards to hold via one or more input devices, such as by pressing related hold buttons or via the touch screen. The player then presses the deal button and the unwanted or discarded cards may be removed from the display and the gaming machine may deal the replacement cards from the remaining cards in the deck. This may result in a final five-card hand. The gaming device may compare the final five-card hand to a payout table which may utilize conventional poker hand rankings to determine the winning hands. The gaming device may provide the player with an award based on a winning hand and the number of credits the player wagered.
In another embodiment, the base or primary game may be a multi-hand version of video poker. In this embodiment, the gaming device may deal the player at least two hands of cards. In one such embodiment, the cards may be the same cards. In one embodiment each hand of cards may be associated with its own deck of cards. The player may choose the cards to hold in a primary hand. The held cards in the primary hand may be also held in the other hands of cards. The remaining non-held cards may be removed from each hand displayed and for each hand replacement cards may be randomly dealt into that hand. Since the replacement cards may be randomly dealt independently for each hand, the replacement cards for each hand may be different. The poker hand rankings may be then determined hand by hand against a payout table and awards may be provided to the player.
In one embodiment, a base or primary game may be a keno game wherein the gaming device may display a plurality of selectable indicia or numbers on at least one of the display devices. In this embodiment, the player may select at least one bit potentially a plurality of the selectable indicia or numbers via an input device such as a touch screen. The gaming device then may display a series of drawn numbers and determine an amount of matches, if any, between the player's selected numbers and the gaming device's drawn numbers. The player may be provided an award based on the amount of matches, if any, based on the amount of determined matches and the number of numbers drawn.
In one embodiment, in addition to winning credits or other awards in a base or primary game, the gaming device may also give players the opportunity to win credits in a bonus or secondary game or in a bonus or secondary round. In one embodiment, the disclosed multi-dimensional cascading symbol game may be implemented as a bonus or secondary game. The bonus or secondary game may enable the player to obtain a prize or payout in addition to the prize or payout, if any, obtained from the base or primary game. In general, a bonus or secondary game may produce a significantly higher level of player excitement than the base or primary game because it may provide a greater expectation of winning than the base or primary game, and may be accompanied with more attractive or unusual features than the base or primary game. In one embodiment, the bonus or secondary game may be any type of suitable game, either similar to or completely different from the base or primary game.
In one embodiment, the triggering event or qualifying condition may be a selected outcome in the primary game or a particular arrangement of one or more indicia on a display device in the primary game, such as the number seven appearing on three adjacent reels along a payline in the primary slot game embodiment seen in
In one embodiment wherein the directional symbol evaluation game disclosed herein may be implemented as a primary or base game, the gaming device processor 12 or central controller 56 randomly may provide the player one or more plays of one or more secondary games. In one such embodiment, the gaming device may not provide any apparent reason to the player for qualifying to play a secondary or bonus game. In this embodiment, qualifying for a bonus game is not triggered by an event in or based specifically on any of the plays of any primary game. That is, the gaming device may simply qualify a player to play a secondary game without any explanation or alternatively with simple explanations. In another embodiment, the gaming device (or central server) qualifies a player for a secondary game at least partially based on a game triggered or symbol triggered event, such as at least partially based on the play of a primary game.
In one embodiment, the gaming device may include a program which may automatically begin a bonus round after the player may have achieved a triggering event or qualifying condition in the base or primary game. In another embodiment, after a player may have qualified for a bonus game, the player may subsequently enhance his/her bonus game participation through continued play on the base or primary game. Thus, for each bonus qualifying event, such as a bonus symbol, that the player may obtain, a given number of bonus game wagering points or credits may be accumulated in a “bonus meter” programmed to accrue the bonus wagering credits or entries toward eventual participation in a bonus game. The occurrence of multiple such bonus qualifying events in the primary game may result in an arithmetic or exponential increase in the number of bonus wagering credits awarded. In one embodiment, the player may redeem extra bonus wagering credits during the bonus game to extend play of the bonus game.
In one embodiment, no separate entry fee or buy-in for a bonus game may be needed. That is, a player may not purchase entry into a bonus game; rather they must win or earn entry through play of the primary game, thus encouraging play of the primary game. In another embodiment, qualification of the bonus or secondary game may be accomplished through a simple “buy-in” by the player—for example, if the player has been unsuccessful at qualifying through other specified activities. In another embodiment, the player must make a separate side-wager on the bonus game or wager a designated amount in the primary game to qualify for the secondary game. In this embodiment, the secondary game triggering event must occur and the side-wager (or designated primary game wager amount) must have been placed to trigger the secondary game.
In one embodiment, as illustrated in
In one embodiment, the game outcome provided to the player may be determined by a central server or controller and provided to the player at the gaming device. In this embodiment, each of a plurality of such gaming devices may be in communication with the central server or controller. Upon a player initiating game play at one of the gaming devices, the initiated gaming device may communicate a game outcome request to the central server or controller.
In one embodiment, the central server or controller may receive the game outcome request and may randomly generate a game outcome for the primary game based on probability data. In another embodiment, the central server or controller may randomly generate a game outcome for the secondary game based on probability data. In another embodiment, the central server or controller may randomly generate a game outcome for both the primary game and the secondary game based on probability data. In this embodiment, the central server or controller may be capable of storing and utilizing program code or other data similar to the processor and memory device of the gaming device.
In an alternative embodiment, the central server or controller maintains one or more predetermined pools or sets of predetermined game outcomes. In this embodiment, the central server or controller may receive the game outcome request and independently select a predetermined game outcome from a set or pool of game outcomes. The central server or controller may flag or mark the selected game outcome as used. Once a game outcome is flagged as used, it may be prevented from further selection from the set or pool and cannot be selected by the central controller or server upon another wager. The provided game outcome may include a primary game outcome, a secondary game outcome, primary and secondary game outcomes, or a series of game outcomes such as free games.
The central server or controller may communicate the generated or selected game outcome to the initiated gaming device. The gaming device may receive the generated or selected game outcome and may provide the game outcome to the player. In an alternative embodiment, how the generated or selected game outcome is to be presented or displayed to the player, such as a reel symbol combination of a slot machine or a hand of cards dealt in a card game, is also determined by the central server or controller and communicated to the initiated gaming device to be presented or displayed to the player. Central production or control may assist a gaming establishment or other entity in maintaining appropriate records, controlling gaming, reducing and preventing cheating or electronic or other errors, reducing or eliminating win-loss volatility, and the like.
In another embodiment, a predetermined game outcome value may be determined for each of a plurality of linked or networked gaming devices based on the results of a bingo, keno, or lottery game. In this embodiment, each individual gaming device may utilize one or more bingo, keno, or lottery games to determine the predetermined game outcome value provided to the player for the interactive game played at that gaming device. In one embodiment, the bingo, keno, or lottery game may be displayed to the player. In another embodiment, the bingo, keno or lottery game may not be displayed to the player, but the results of the bingo, keno, or lottery game determine the predetermined game outcome value for the primary or secondary game.
In the various bingo embodiments, as each gaming device is enrolled in the bingo game, such as upon an appropriate wager or engaging an input device, the enrolled gaming device may be provided or associated with a different bingo card. Each bingo card may consist of a matrix or array of elements, wherein each element may be designated with a separate indicia, such as a number. It may be appreciated that each different bingo card may include a different combination of elements. For example, if four bingo cards are provided to four enrolled gaming devices, the same element may be present on all four of the bingo cards while another element may solely be present on one of the bingo cards.
In operation of these embodiments, upon providing or associating a different bingo card with each of a plurality of enrolled gaming devices, the central controller may randomly select or draw, one at a time, a plurality of the elements. As each element is selected, a determination may be made for each gaming device as to whether the selected element is present on the bingo card provided to that enrolled gaming device. This determination may be made by the central controller, the gaming device, a combination of the two, or in any other suitable manner. If the selected element is present on the bingo card provided to that enrolled gaming device, that selected element on the provided bingo card may be marked or flagged. This process of selecting elements and marking any selected elements on the provided bingo cards may continue until one or more predetermined patterns are marked on one or more of the provided bingo cards. It may be appreciated that in one embodiment, the gaming device requires the player to engage a daub button (not shown) to initiate the process of the gaming device marking or flagging any selected elements.
After one or more predetermined patterns are marked on one or more of the provided bingo cards, a game outcome may be determined for each of the enrolled gaming devices based, at least in part, on the selected elements on the provided bingo cards. As described above, the game outcome determined for each gaming device enrolled in the bingo game may be utilized by that gaming device to determine the predetermined game outcome provided to the player. For example, a first gaming device to have selected elements marked in a predetermined pattern may be provided a first outcome of win $10 which may be provided to a first player regardless of how the first player plays in a first game, and a second gaming device to have selected elements marked in a different predetermined pattern may be provided a second outcome of win $2 which may be provided to a second player regardless of how the second player plays a second game. It may be appreciated that as the process of marking selected elements may continue until one or more predetermined patterns are marked, this embodiment ensures that at least one bingo card may win the bingo game and thus at least one enrolled gaming device may provide a predetermined winning game outcome to a player. It may be appreciated that other suitable methods for selecting or determining one or more predetermined game outcomes may be employed.
In one example of the above-described embodiment, the predetermined game outcome may be based on a supplemental award in addition to any award provided for winning the bingo game as described above. In this embodiment, if one or more elements are marked in supplemental patterns within a designated number of drawn elements, a supplemental or intermittent award or value associated with the marked supplemental pattern may be provided to the player as part of the predetermined game outcome. For example, if the four corners of a bingo card are marked within the first twenty selected elements, a supplemental award of $10 may be provided to the player as part of the predetermined game outcome. It may be appreciated that in this embodiment, the player of a gaming device may be provided a supplemental or intermittent award regardless of whether the enrolled gaming device's provided bingo card wins or does not win the bingo game as described above.
In another embodiment, one or more of the gaming devices may be in communication with a central server or controller for monitoring purposes only. That is, each individual gaming device may randomly generate the game outcomes to be provided to the player and the central server or controller monitors the activities and events occurring on the plurality of gaming devices. In one embodiment, the gaming network may include a real-time or on-line accounting and gaming information system operably coupled to the central server or controller. The accounting and gaming information system of this embodiment may include a player database for storing player profiles, a player tracking module for tracking players and a credit system for providing automated casino transactions.
In one embodiment, the gaming device disclosed herein may be associated with or otherwise integrated with one or more player tracking systems. Player tracking systems enable gaming establishments to recognize the value of customer loyalty through identifying frequent customers and rewarding them for their patronage. In one embodiment, the gaming device and/or player tracking system may track any player's gaming activity at the gaming device. In one such embodiment, the gaming device may include at least one card reader 38 in communication with the processor. In this embodiment, a player may be issued a player identification card which may have an encoded player identification number that uniquely identifies the player. When a player inserts their playing tracking card into the card reader to begin a gaming session, the card reader reads the player identification number off the player tracking card to identify the player. The gaming device and/or associated player tracking system may timely track any suitable information or data relating to the identified player's gaming session. Directly or via the central controller, the gaming device processor may communicate such information to the player tracking system. The gaming device and/or associated player tracking system also may timely track when a player removes their player tracking card when concluding play for that gaming session. In another embodiment, rather than requiring a player to insert a player tracking card, the gaming device may utilize one or more portable devices carried by a player, such as a cell phone, a radio frequency identification tag or any other suitable wireless device to track when a player begins and ends a gaming session. In another embodiment, the gaming device may utilize any suitable biometric technology or ticket technology to track when a player begins and ends a gaming session.
During one or more gaming sessions, the gaming device and/or player tracking system may track any suitable information or data, such as any amounts wagered, average wager amounts, and/or the time at which these wagers may be placed. In different embodiments, for one or more players, the player tracking system may include the player's account number, the player's card number, the player's first name, the player's surname, the player's preferred name, the player's player tracking ranking, any promotion status associated with the player's player tracking card, the player's address, the player's birthday, the player's anniversary, the player's recent gaming sessions, or any other suitable data. In one embodiment, such tracked information and/or any suitable feature associated with the player tracking system may be displayed on a player tracking display 40. In another embodiment, such tracked information and/or any suitable feature associated with the player tracking system may be displayed via one or more service windows (not shown) which may be displayed on the central display device and/or the upper display device.
In one embodiment, a plurality of the gaming devices may be capable of being connected together through a data network. In one embodiment, the data network may be a local area network (LAN), in which one or more of the gaming devices may be substantially proximate to each other and an on-site central server or controller as in, for example, a gaming establishment or a portion of a gaming establishment. In another embodiment, the data network may be a wide area network (WAN) in which one or more of the gaming devices may be in communication with at least one off-site central server or controller. In this embodiment, the plurality of gaming devices may be located in a different part of the gaming establishment or within a different gaming establishment than the off-site central server or controller. Thus, the WAN may include an off-site central server or controller and an off-site gaming device located within gaming establishments in the same geographic area, such as a city or state. The WAN gaming system may be substantially identical to the LAN gaming system described above, although the number of gaming devices in each system may vary relative to one another.
In another embodiment, the data network may be an internet or intranet. In this embodiment, the operation of the gaming device may be viewed at the gaming device with at least one internet browser. In this embodiment, operation of the gaming device and accumulation of credits may be accomplished with only a connection to the central server or controller (the internet/intranet server) through a conventional phone or other data transmission line, digital subscriber line (DSL), T-1 line, coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, or other suitable connection. In this embodiment, players may access an internet game page from any location where an internet connection and computer or other internet facilitator may be available. The expansion in the number of computers and number and speed of internet connections in recent years increases opportunities for players to play from an ever-increasing number of remote sites. It may be appreciated that the enhanced bandwidth of digital wireless communications may render such technology suitable for some or all communications, particularly if such communications may be encrypted. Higher data transmission speeds may be useful for enhancing the sophistication and response of the display and interaction with the player.
As mentioned above, in one embodiment, the present disclosure may be employed in a server-based gaming system. In one such embodiment, as described above, one or more gaming devices may be in communication with a central server or controller. The central server or controller may be any suitable server or computing device which may include at least one processor and a memory or storage device. In alternative embodiments, the central server may be a progressive controller or another gaming machine in the gaming system. In one embodiment, the memory device of the central server may store different game programs and instructions, executable by a gaming device processor, to control the gaming device. Each executable game program may represent a different game or type of game which may be played on one or more of the gaming devices in the gaming system. Such different games may include the same or substantially the same game play with different pay tables. In different embodiments, the executable game program may be for a primary game, a secondary game or both. In another embodiment, the game program may be executable as a secondary game to be played simultaneous with the play of a primary game (which may be downloaded to or fixed on the gaming device) or vice versa.
In this embodiment, each gaming device may include at least one or more display devices and/or one or more input devices for interaction with a player. A local processor, such as the above-described gaming device processor or a processor of a local server, may be operable with the display device(s) and/or the input device(s) of one or more of the gaming devices.
In operation, the central controller may be operable to communicate one or more of the stored game programs to at least one local processor. In different embodiments, the stored game programs may be communicated or delivered by embedding the communicated game program in a device or a component (e.g., a microchip to be inserted in a gaming device), writing the game program on a disc or other media, or downloading or streaming the game program over a dedicated data network, internet, or a telephone line. After the stored game programs are communicated from the central server, the local processor may execute the communicated program to facilitate play of the communicated program by a player through the display device(s) and/or input device(s) of the gaming device. That is, when a game program is communicated to a local processor, the local processor changes the game or type of game played at the gaming device.
In another embodiment, a plurality of gaming devices at one or more gaming sites may be networked to the central server in a progressive configuration, as known in the art, wherein a portion of each wager to initiate a base or primary game may be allocated to one or more progressive awards.
In one embodiment, a progressive gaming system host site computer may be coupled to a plurality of the central servers at a variety of mutually remote gaming sites for providing a multi-site linked progressive automated gaming system. In one embodiment, a progressive gaming system host site computer may serve gaming devices distributed throughout a number of properties at different geographical locations including, for example, different locations within a city or different cities within a state.
In one embodiment, the progressive gaming system host site computer may be maintained for the overall operation and control of the progressive gaming system. In this embodiment, a progressive gaming system host site computer may oversee the entire progressive gaming system and may be the master for computing all progressive jackpots. All participating gaming sites report to, and receive information from, the progressive gaming system host site computer. Each central server computer may be responsible for all data communication between the gaming device hardware and software and the progressive gaming system host site computer. In one embodiment, an individual gaming machine may trigger a progressive award win. In another embodiment, a central server (or the progressive gaming system host site computer) may determine when a progressive award win is triggered. In another embodiment, an individual gaming machine and a central controller (or progressive gaming system host site computer) work in conjunction with each other to determine when a progressive win is triggered, for example through an individual gaming machine meeting a predetermined requirement established by the central controller.
In one embodiment, a progressive award win may be triggered based on one or more game play events, such as a symbol-driven trigger. In other embodiments, the progressive award triggering event or qualifying condition may be achieved by exceeding a certain amount of game play (such as number of games, number of credits, or amount of time), or reaching a specified number of points earned during game play. In another embodiment, a gaming device is randomly or apparently randomly selected to provide a player of that gaming device one or more progressive awards. In one such embodiment, the gaming device may not provide any apparent reasons to the player for winning a progressive award, wherein winning the progressive award is not triggered by an event in or based specifically on any of the plays of any primary game. That is, a player may be provided a progressive award without any explanation or alternatively with simple explanations. In another embodiment, a player may be provided a progressive award at least partially based on a game triggered or symbol triggered event, such as at least partially based on the play of a primary game.
In one embodiment, one or more of the progressive awards may be each funded via a side bet or side wager. In this embodiment, a player must place or wager a side bet to be eligible to win the progressive award associated with the side bet. In one embodiment, the player must place the maximum bet and the side bet to be eligible to win one of the progressive awards. In another embodiment, if the player may place or wagers the required side bet, the player may wager at any credit amount during the primary game (i.e., the player need not place the maximum bet and the side bet to be eligible to win one of the progressive awards). In one such embodiment, the greater the player's wager (in addition to the placed side bet), the greater the odds or probability that the player may win one of the progressive awards. It may be appreciated that one or more of the progressive awards may each be funded, at least in part, based on the wagers placed on the primary games of the gaming machines in the gaming system, via a gaming establishment or via any suitable manner.
In another embodiment, one or more of the progressive awards may be partially funded via a side-bet or side-wager which the player may make (and which may be tracked via a side-bet meter). In one embodiment, one or more of the progressive awards may be funded with only side-bets or side-wagers placed. In another embodiment, one or more of the progressive awards may be funded based on player's wagers as described above as well as any side-bets or side-wagers placed.
In one alternative embodiment, a minimum wager level may be required for a gaming device to qualify to be selected to obtain one of the progressive awards. In one embodiment, this minimum wager level may be the maximum wager level for the primary game in the gaming machine. In another embodiment, no minimum wager level may be required for a gaming machine to qualify to be selected to obtain one of the progressive awards.
In another embodiment, a plurality of players at a plurality of linked gaming devices in a gaming system participate in a group gaming environment. In one embodiment, a plurality of players at a plurality of linked gaming devices work in conjunction with one another, such as by playing together as a team or group, to win one or more awards. In one such embodiment, any award won by the group may be shared, either equally or based on any suitable criteria, amongst the different players of the group. In another embodiment, a plurality of players at a plurality of linked gaming devices compete against one another for one or more awards. In one such embodiment, a plurality of players at a plurality of linked gaming devices participate in a gaming tournament for one or more awards. In another embodiment, a plurality of players at a plurality of linked gaming devices play for one or more awards wherein an outcome generated by one gaming device affects the outcomes generated by one or more linked gaming devices.
Referring now to
As seen in
After the player wagers on one or more of the starting symbol display positions, the gaming system may randomly generate a plurality of directional symbols at a plurality of symbol display positions as indicated in block 104 of
In one embodiment, the plurality of directional symbols available to be generated each may include at least one of a plurality of different input directions. In the illustrated example of
In one embodiment, the plurality of directional symbols available to be generated each also may include at least one of a plurality of different output directions. In the illustrated example of
Each input direction of each directional symbol may be compatible with or otherwise associated with at least one of the output directions of at least one of the other directional symbols. For example, the direction of up is compatible with or otherwise associated with the direction of down and the direction of down is likewise compatible with or otherwise associated with the direction of up. In this example, the direction of left is compatible with or otherwise associated with the direction of right and the direction of right is likewise compatible with or otherwise associated with the direction of left.
Each input direction of each directional symbol may be incompatible with or otherwise not associated with at least one of the output directions of at least one of the other directional symbols. For example, the directions of up and down are each incompatible with or otherwise not associated with the directions of left and right. In this example, the directions of left and right are each likewise incompatible with or otherwise not associated with the directions of up and down.
In one embodiment, the combination of an input direction and an output direction for each directional symbol may cause each directional symbol to have a direction. For example, as seen in
After randomly generating a plurality of directional symbols at a plurality of symbol display positions, for each wagered on starting symbol display position, the gaming system may determine whether the output direction of the directional symbol generated at that wagered on starting symbol display position is compatible with an input direction of a directional symbol generated at an indicated symbol display position as indicated in diamond 106 of
It may be appreciated that the gaming system may determine which input direction of which generated directional symbol is compatible or incompatible with which output direction of which generated directional symbol based on the direction of symbol evaluation (i.e., a left-to-right symbol evaluation or a right-to-left symbol evaluation) and which symbol display position the output direction of one of the generated directional symbols indicates. For example, as seen in
If the gaming system determines that an output direction of the directional symbol generated at a wagered on starting symbol display position is compatible with an input direction of at least one directional symbol indicated by that output direction, as indicated in block 108, the gaming system may form a set, chain or sequence of compatible directional symbols for that wagered on starting symbol display position.
For example, as seen in
Similarly, as also seen in
If the gaming system determines that an output direction of the directional symbol generated at a wagered on starting symbol display position is incompatible with any input direction of any indicated directional symbol generated at any indicated symbol display position adjacent to the starting symbol display position, as indicated in block 110 of
After the formation of any sets of compatible directional symbols, the gaming system may determine if at least one set of compatible directional symbols is formed as indicated in diamond 112 of
If no sets of compatible directional symbols are formed, the gaming system may return to block 102 and may enable the player to again wager on one or more of the plurality different starting symbol display positions.
On the other hand, if at least one set of compatible symbols is formed, as indicated in diamond 114 of
For each incomplete formed set of compatible symbols, if the gaming system determines that an output direction of the most recently added directional symbol is incompatible with any input direction of any indicated directional symbol generated at any indicated symbol display position adjacent to that directional symbol, as indicated in block 116 of
It may be appreciated that if the gaming system determines that no directional symbol is generated at any indicated symbol display position adjacent to the most recently added directional symbol, the gaming system may mark or flag the formed set of compatible symbols as complete. For example, if the output direction of the most recently added directional symbol indicates a final symbol display position, the gaming system marks or flags the formed set of compatible symbols as complete.
If may be further appreciated that if the gaming system determines that no symbol display positions are adjacent to the symbol display position of the most recently added directional symbol, the gaming system may mark or flag the formed set of compatible symbols as complete. For example, if the output direction of the most recently added directional symbol does not indicate any symbol display positions (i.e., the output direction of the most recently added directional symbol points off the symbol display position grid or matrix), the gaming system marks or flags the formed set of compatible symbols as complete.
For each incomplete formed set of compatible symbols, if the gaming system determines that an output direction of the most recently added directional symbol generated at a non-starting symbol display position is compatible with an input direction of a directional symbol indicated by that output direction, as indicated in block 118, the gaming system may add this directional symbol generated at the adjacent symbol display position to the formed set, chain or sequence of compatible directional symbols.
For example, as seen in
In another example, as also seen in
After adding zero, one or more compatible directional symbols to zero, one or more formed sets of compatible directional symbols and/or marking zero, one or more formed sets of compatible directional symbols as complete, the gaming system may determine if each of the formed sets of compatible directional symbols may be marked as complete as indicated in diamond 120 of
If at least one formed set of compatible directional symbols has not been flagged as complete, the gaming system may return to diamond 114 and may proceed as described above with determining, for each incomplete formed set of compatible symbols, whether the output direction of the most recently added directional symbol is compatible with any input direction of any directional symbol generated at any indicated symbol display positions.
On the other hand, when the gaming system determines that each of the formed sets of compatible directional symbols is complete, the gaming system may determine an award for each complete set of compatible directional symbols as indicated in block 122.
In one embodiment, the gaming system may determine an award for a complete formed set of compatible directional symbols based on the quantity of compatible directional symbols in the set. In this embodiment, the greater the quantity of compatible directional symbols in a complete formed set, the greater the determined award. In another embodiment, the gaming system may determine an award for a complete formed set of compatible directional symbols based on the quantity of symbol generators or reels used to generated directional symbols of the set. In this embodiment, the greater the quantity of symbol generators or reels used to generate directional symbol of the complete formed set, the greater the determined award. In one embodiment, the gaming system may determine an award, such as an additional award or multiplier, for a complete formed set of compatible directional symbols based on if that formed set of compatible directional symbols reached a finish or destination position.
After determining an award for each complete formed set of compatible directional symbols, the gaming system may provide the player any determined awards as indicated in block 124 and may return to block 102 to enable the player to again wager on one or more of the plurality different starting symbol display positions.
For example, skipping ahead to
In one embodiment, the gaming system may randomly generate each of the directional symbols at each of the symbol display positions. It may be appreciated that in this embodiment, the output direction of a directional symbol randomly generated at a starting symbol display position may not indicate a position that is part of the symbol display position matrix. For example, a directional symbol having an output direction of left which is randomly generated at one of the illustrated starting symbol display positions of
In another embodiment, as seen in
In another embodiment, as also seen in
In another embodiment, as further seen in
In another embodiment, one or more of the different input directions and/or the different output directions of the plurality of different directional symbols may each be associated with a characteristic, such as a color. In addition to determining if the output direction of one directional symbol is compatible with the input direction of another directional symbol at an adjacent symbol display position, the gaming system may determine if the characteristic of such input directions and output directions match or are otherwise compatible. In this embodiment, if the output direction of one directional symbol is compatible with the input direction of another directional symbol at an adjacent symbol display position, but the characteristics of such input direction and output direction do not match or are otherwise incompatible, these directional symbols may not be included in the same set of compatible symbols. For example, one directional symbol with a blue right output direction that indicates another directional symbol with a left red input direction are not compatible and are not part of the same set of compatible symbols. On the other hand, if the output directions of one directional symbol is compatible with the input direction of another directional symbol at an adjacent symbol display position and the characteristics of such input direction and output direction match or are otherwise compatible, these directional symbols may be included in the same set of compatible symbols. For example, one directional symbol with a blue right output direction that indicates another directional symbol with a left blue input direction are compatible and part of the same set of compatible symbols. It may be appreciated that such characteristics may be employed with one or more directional symbols including one input direction and one output direction, one or more directional symbols including a plurality of different output directions and/or one or more of the plurality of directional symbols including a plurality of different input directions.
In another embodiment, one or more directional symbols may be associated with a modifier such as multiplier. In one such embodiment, if a directional symbol associated with a modifier such as multiplier is included in a formed set of compatible directional symbols, the gaming system may multiply any award determined for that formed set of compatible directional symbols by the associated modifier such as multiplier. In another such embodiment, if a directional symbol associated with a modifier such as multiplier is included in a formed set of compatible directional symbols, the gaming system may count the directional symbol associated with the modifier such as multiplier as more than one compatible directional symbols. For example, if a formed set of four compatible directional symbols may include a directional symbol associated with a multiplier of three, the gaming system may evaluate this formed set of compatible directional symbols as if it included six compatible directional symbols (i.e., four generated compatible directional symbols and two additional compatible directional symbols attributed to the multiplier of three).
In another embodiment, one or more directional symbols may be associated with a static value. In this embodiment, if a directional symbol associated with a static value is included in a formed set of compatible directional symbols, the gaming system may add this static value to any award determined for that formed set of compatible directional symbols. In another embodiment, one or more starting display positions may be associated with a static value. In another embodiment, one or more positions may be associated with a static value. In another embodiment, one or more starting display positions may be associated with a static value and one or more destination positions may be associated with a static value. In these embodiments, if a formed set of compatible directional symbols includes a directional symbol generated at such a starting symbol display position and/or such a destination position (or if the formed set reaches the destination position), the gaming system may add such associated static values to any award determined for that formed set of compatible directional symbols.
In another embodiment, as seen in
In another embodiment, instead of randomly generating a plurality of directional symbols at a plurality of symbol display positions as described above, a directional symbol population algorithm may be used to generate one or more directional symbols at one or more symbol display positions. In this embodiment, the directional symbol population algorithm may start at a starting position and may add compatible directional symbols of randomly determined output directions to a set of compatible directional symbols until a destination position is reached or until a collision with another set of compatible directional symbols occurs. For example, the gaming system may display a snake of compatible directional symbols that grows in one or more random directions from a starting position. In one such embodiment, the gaming system may determine an award for each set of compatible directional symbols based on the quantity of compatible directional symbols add to a set before a destination position is reached or a collision with another set of compatible directional symbols occurs.
In one embodiment, a plurality of, but not all of, the directional symbols may be available to be generated for a play of the directional symbol game disclosed herein. In this embodiment, at least one of the directional symbols may be unavailable to be generated. For example, in one embodiment in which the gaming system may evaluate the generated symbols in a left-to-right configuration, the gaming system may not utilize (i.e., may not generate) the directional symbols of
In another embodiment, which directional symbol is generated at which symbol display position may be based, at least in part, on the location of the symbol display position. For example, if a directional symbol is generated on a left edge of a symbol display position matrix, the gaming system may be more likely to generate a directional symbol having an output direction of right than a directional symbol having an output direction of left. In one such embodiment, the gaming system may determine the directional symbol for a symbol display position based on a weighted table associated with that symbol display position. In another such embodiment, the gaming system may determine the directional symbols for a plurality of symbol display positions based on a weighted table associated with a particular subset of symbol display positions of the symbol display position matrix, such as based on a weighted table associated with a particular row, column, or other subset of symbol display positions of the symbol display position matrix.
In another embodiment, which directional symbol may be generated at which symbol display position may be based, at least in part, on one or more directional symbols displayed adjacent to that symbol display position. In one such embodiment, if a relatively high-value directional symbol is displayed adjacent to a symbol display position, a generated directional symbol may be relatively likely to have an output direction that indicates the high-value directional symbol.
In another embodiment, the gaming system may employ a respin or regeneration feature which may include randomly regenerating any directional symbols that may not be part of any formed sets of compatible directional symbols. In this embodiment, the gaming system retains one, more or each directional symbol that is part of a formed set of compatible directional symbols and removes one, more or each directional symbol that is not part of any formed sets of compatible directional symbols. For each removed directional symbol, the gaming system may randomly generate another directional symbol at the symbol display position of the removed directional symbol and then may determine whether such randomly generated directional symbols are compatible with any other directional symbols.
In another embodiment, the gaming system may enable a player to change one or more of the generated directional symbols. In one such embodiment, the gaming system may enable a player to rotate one or more generated directional symbols. Such rotation of a generated directional symbol changes the orientation of the rotated directional symbol (i.e., changes the orientation of the input direction and the output direction of the rotated directional symbol) and thus may change the compatibility of one or more generated directional symbols. In this embodiment, if the output direction of a first directional symbol is incompatible with the input direction of a second directional symbol generated at an indicated symbol display position, the gaming system may enable a player to rotate the first directional symbol and/or the second directional symbols to potentially cause the output direction of the first directional symbol to be compatible with the input direction of the second directional symbol generated at an indicated symbol display position.
In another such embodiment, the gaming system may enable a player to shift an entire row of generated symbols and/or an entire column of generated symbols. In another such embodiment, the gaming system may enable a player to swap the symbol display positions of two of more generated directional symbols. In another such embodiment, the gaming system may enable a player to save, hold or reserve a directional symbol (either from the beginning of the play of a game or from another game played) and selectively insert the saved directional symbol in one of the symbol display positions. It may be appreciated that in these embodiments any change of any directional symbols by the player may or may not change the compatibility of one or more generated directional symbols and thus may or may not change the quantity of sets of compatible directional symbols formed and/or the quantity of compatibility directional symbols in one or more formed sets of compatible directional symbols.
In one embodiment, the plurality of output directions of the plurality of directional symbols indicate the directions of up, down, left, or right. In another embodiment, the plurality of output directions of the plurality of directional symbols indicate a diagonal direction. It may be appreciated that the output directions of the directional symbols disclosed herein may indicate any suitable path depending on the configuration of the symbol display position matrix, the position of a directional symbol in the symbol display position matrix, or any other suitable criteria.
In one embodiment, as seen in
In another embodiment, one or more of the directional symbols each may include one of a plurality of different output directions, but no input direction. In another embodiment, each of the directional symbols each may include one of a plurality of different output directions, but not input direction. In these embodiments, if the output direction of a generated directional symbol indicates another directional symbol at an adjacent symbol display position, the gaming system either may form a set of directional symbols with these two symbols or may add this other directional symbol to a previously formed set of directional symbols. In these embodiments because one or more of the directional symbols lack an input direction, the gaming system does not determine whether the output direction of any directional symbols are compatible with the input direction of any other directional symbols. Rather, the gaming system may determine whether the output direction of any directional symbols indicate any other directional symbols at adjacent symbol display positions.
In another embodiment, rather than providing the directional symbol game as a wagering game, the gaming system may provide the directional symbol game as a bonus game. In one such embodiment, the gaming system may utilize one or more sub-symbols, such as directional sub-symbols to provide the directional symbol game as a bonus game. For example, each primary game symbol of the primary game may include a directional symbol as a sub-symbol. In this example, in addition to any primary game awards for any winning combination of primary game symbols, the gaming system may determine a bonus award based on if a plurality of the directional sub-symbols associated with a plurality of the primary game symbols form one or more sets of compatible directional sub-symbols.
It may be appreciated that unlike known payline symbol evaluations in which each of the symbol display positions evaluated for each wagered on payline is known prior to the player placing any wagers on any paylines (and thus known prior to any symbols being generated for a play of a game), the directional symbol evaluation disclosed herein may provide that which symbol display positions may be evaluated for each wagered symbol position are unknown prior to the player placing any wagers on any symbol positions (and thus unknown prior to any symbols being generated for a play of a game). That is, the gaming system and method disclosed herein may increase a player's excitement and enjoyment by utilizing certain of the generated symbols (which may include evaluation information encoded in the generated symbol) to determine which others symbols at which other symbol display positions may be evaluated for each wagered on symbol position.
It may be further appreciated that unlike known ways to win symbol evaluations in which a plurality of the symbol display positions evaluated for each wagered on way to win is known prior to the player placing any wagers on any ways to win (and thus known prior to any symbols being generated for a play of a game), the directional symbol evaluation disclosed herein may provide that which symbol display positions may be evaluated for each wagered symbol position are unknown prior to the player placing any wagers on any symbol positions (and thus unknown prior to any symbols being generated for a play of a game). Put differently, unlike a ways to win symbol evaluation in which, based on which ways to win are wagered on, any symbols generated at one or more symbol display positions may not be evaluated for a play of a game, the directional symbol evaluation game disclosed herein may provide that, based on which directional symbols are generated at which symbol display positions, each symbol generated at each symbol display position may potentially be evaluated for a play of the game. For example: (i) in a ways to win symbol evaluation game, the determination of if any symbols generated at the symbol display position of the top row of the fourth reel is based on if that specific symbol display position being included in any wagered on ways to win; and (ii) in the directional symbol evaluation game disclosed herein, the determination of if any symbols generated at the symbol display position of the top row of the fourth reel is based on if any generated directional symbols indicate that specific symbol display position. That is, the gaming system and method disclosed herein may increase a player's excitement and enjoyment by utilizing certain of the generated symbols (which may include evaluation information encoded in the generated symbol) to determine which others symbols at which other symbol display positions may be evaluated for each wagered on symbol position.
It may be appreciated that in different embodiments, one or more of:
It may be understood that various changes and modifications to the presently preferred embodiments described herein will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Such changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present subject matter and without diminishing its intended advantages. It is therefore intended that such changes and modifications be covered by the appended claims.
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| Entry |
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| Deal or No Deal Article, written by Strictly Slots, dated Sep. 2004. |
| Number | Date | Country | |
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| 20130053128 A1 | Feb 2013 | US |
