Patent Application
20170011587
The embodiments described herein relate generally to gaming systems methods and, more particularly, to gaming systems methods for use in creating random rewards.
At least some known gaming machines provide a primary game and a secondary game. For example, a secondary game may include free plays that are associated with a probability of a payout and do not require a player to deposit money or credits to the gaming machine. A secondary game may be triggered by a condition, such as a particular combination of symbols associated with a primary play outcome in the primary game. A number of different secondary games are known. Secondary jackpots are generally used by gaming entities to encourage additional play from one or more players. An example of a secondary game is a progressive jackpot, which incremental grows as players continue to bet at slot machines linked to the progressive jackpot. The progressive jackpots are generally known to being geographically limited to a casino, not guaranteed to payout, and open to any player within the casino.
In one aspect, a method for use in creating a random reward is disclosed. The method includes receiving a request for a random reward from an organizer, establishing a random reward in response to the request, transmitting a credential associated with the random reward to a player, and crediting gaming activity associated with the credential to the random reward. Access to the random reward is limited to players presenting the credential.
In another aspect, a gaming system is disclosed. The gaming system includes a gaming machine and a gaming server coupled to the gaming machine. The gaming server is configured to receive a request for a random reward from an organizer, establish a random reward in response to the request, transmitting a credential associated with the random reward to a player, and credit gaming activity associated with the credential to the random reward. Access to the random reward is limited to players presenting the credential.
In yet another aspect, a gaming server for use in creating a random reward accessible to a group of players is disclosed. The gaming server includes a memory device configured to store multiple credentials associated with a random reward and a processor coupled to the memory device. The processor is configured to establish the random reward in response to a request for the random reward from an organizer, transmit the multiple credential associated with the random reward from the memory device to multiple players, and credit gaming activity to the random reward when at least one of the multiple credentials is associated with the gaming activity. Access to the random reward is limited to players presenting one of the multiple credential
In another aspect, one or more non-transitory computer-readable storage media having computer-executable instructions embodied thereon is disclosed. When executed by at least one processor, the computer-executable instructions cause the processor to receive a request for a random reward from an organizer, establish a random reward in response to the request, transmitting a credential associated with the random reward to a player, and credit gaming activity associated with the credential to the random reward. Access to the random reward is limited to players presenting the credential.
Exemplary embodiments of systems and methods for use in creating random rewards are described herein. Such embodiments may enhance entertainment aspects of various gaming activities by providing chances to win a secondary game associated with the gaming activities and/or by providing incentives to engage in gaming activities. One such secondary game may include a random reward, which is setup by an organizer and private to a group of players.
Exemplary technical effects of systems and methods described herein include at least one of: (a) receiving a request for a random reward from an organizer, (b) establishing a random reward in response to the request, (c) transmitting a credential associated with the random reward to a player, and (d) crediting gaming activity associated with the at least one credential to trigger the random reward. Access to the random reward is limited to players presenting the credential.
In the exemplary embodiment, gaming machine 100 includes a cabinet 102 configured to at least partially enclose and/or support a plurality of components, such as a processor, peripheral devices, presentation devices, and player interaction devices.
Memory device 106 stores instructions, executable by processor 104, for controlling gaming machine 100. For example, memory device 106 stores data such as a status of the random reward, player identifying information, random or pseudo-random number generation software, pay table data, and/or other information or applicable game rules that relate to game play on gaming machine 100. Memory device 106 may include one or more forms of memory. For example, memory device 106 may include, without limitation, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), flash memory, and/or electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM). In some embodiments, other suitable magnetic, optical, and/or semiconductor-based memory may be included in memory device 106 by itself or in combination.
Gaming machine 100 includes a communication interface 108 to enable communication with one or more other gaming machines 100 and/or a gaming server (as described below), directly and/or through a network.
Gaming machine 100 includes a plurality of switches and/or buttons 110 that are coupled to a front 107 of cabinet 102. Buttons 110 may be used to start play of a primary or secondary game. One button 110 may be a “Bet One” button that enables the player to place a bet or to increase a bet. Another button 110 may be a “Bet Max” button that enables the player to bet a maximum permitted wager. Yet another button 110 may be a “Cash Out” button that enables the player to receive a token payment, a money payment or other suitable form of payment, such as a ticket or voucher, which corresponds to a number of remaining credits.
In the exemplary embodiment, gaming machine 100 includes a coin acceptor 112 for accepting coins and/or tokens, and a paper acceptor 114 for accepting and/or validating cash bills, coupons, tickets, and/or vouchers 116. Paper acceptor 114 may also be capable of printing tickets or vouchers 116. Furthermore, in some embodiments, paper acceptor 114 includes a card reader for use with credit cards, debit cards, identification cards, reward cards and/or smart cards. The cards accepted by paper acceptor 114 may include a magnetic strip and/or a preprogrammed microchip that includes a player's identification, one or more credentials, credit totals, and any other relevant information that may be used.
Moreover, in the exemplary embodiment, gaming machine 100 includes one or more presentation devices 118. Presentation devices 118 are mounted to and/or at least partially within cabinet 102 and controlled by processor 104, and may include a primary presentation device for displaying a primary game and a secondary presentation device for displaying a secondary or bonus game. Presentation devices 118 may include, without limitation, a plasma display, a liquid crystal display (LCD), a display based on light emitting diodes (LEDs), organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs), polymer light emitting diodes (PLEDs), and/or surface-conduction electron emitters (SEDs), a speaker, an alarm, and/or any other device capable of presenting information to a user. In the exemplary embodiment, presentation device 118 is a touch screen device, suitable to display information to a player and receive inputs from the player. In at least one embodiment, as shown in
Presentation device 118 is used to display one or more game images, symbols, a credit status, a gaming status and/or indicia such as a visual representation or exhibition of movement of an object such as a mechanical, virtual, or video reel, dynamic lighting, video images, and the like. Additionally, or alternatively, presentation device 118 displays images and indicia using mechanical means. For example, presentation device 118 may include an electromechanical device, such as one or more rotatable reels, to display a plurality of game or other suitable images, symbols, or indicia.
In an exemplary embodiment, gaming machine 100 includes a random reward status display 120, which is provided to display a status of the random reward and/or a status of one or more other players participating in the random reward. Further, gaming machine 100 includes a credit display 122, which displays a player's current number of credits, cash, account balance, or equivalent. Additionally, gaming machine 100 also includes a bet display 124 which displays a player's amount wagered. Random reward status display 120, credit display 122 and/or bet display 124 may be standalone displays independent of presentation device 118, or incorporated into presentation device 118.
In one embodiment, gaming machine 100 randomly generates game outcomes using probability data. For example, each game outcome is associated with one or more probability values that are used by gaming machine 100 to determine the game output to be displayed. Such a random calculation may be provided by a random number generator, such as a true random number generator (RNG), a pseudo-random number generator (PNG), or any other suitable randomization process. Moreover, gaming machines 100 may be terminal-based machines, wherein the actual games, including random number generation and/or outcome determination, are performed at a gaming server. In such an embodiment, gaming machine 100 displays results of the game via presentation device 118 (shown in
In the exemplary embodiment, gaming system 200 includes a local presentation device 206, which may be disposed at one or more locations throughout a gaming location, such as a casino. In one example, local presentation device 206 may be disposed above a group of gaming machines 100, proximate to gaming kiosk 204, and/or other locations viewable by one or more players. In one embodiment, local presentation device 206 is mounted proximate to a plurality of gaming machines 100 to display status information related to one or more random rewards. In such an embodiment, local presentation device 206 may also display a leader-board of players of a random reward and/or real-time or near real-time crediting of gaming activity to a random reward, as a whole and/or per player. Gaming system 200 further includes a gaming workstation 208, which is often utilized by one or more employees of a gaming entity, such as a casino. Gaming workstation 208 may provide an employee access to gaming server 202 to enter identifying information about a player, such as name, contact information, rewards information, etc. In several embodiments, gaming workstation 208 may be used by at least one gaming entity employee to receive a request for a random reward from an organizer.
In general, gaming server 202, gaming machines 100 and gaming kiosk 204 are present within a gaming location. In various embodiments, one or more of gaming server 202, gaming machines 100 and/or gaming kiosk 204 may be spread across multiple gaming locations. In at least one embodiment, gaming machines 100 may be disposed at one or more locations, other than a casino, such as bars, gas stations, etc.
In the exemplary embodiment, gaming system 200 also includes a network 210, to which gaming server 202 is connected. Network 210 may include, without limitation, Internet, Intranet, a local area network (LAN), a cellular network, a wide area network (WAN), etc. It should be appreciated that gaming server 202 includes suitable security software to protect the integrity of gaming server 202, gaming machines 100 and/or any gaming activity associated with gaming server 202 and/or gaming machines 100. As shown in
Additionally, gaming system 200 includes a computer 214, a laptop 216, and a smartphone 218 for coupling network 210 and often located away from a gaming location (e.g., gaming server 202 and gaming machines 100), and therefore also coupling to gaming server 202 and social network server 212.
Memory device 304 is any suitable device that may be used for storing and/or retrieving information, such as executable instructions and/or data, and is general consistent with memory device 106 described above. Processor 306 may include one or more processing units and may be programmed to perform alone or in combination with any of the processes, methods or functions described with respect to gaming system 200.
Computing device 300 includes an input device 308 for receiving input from user 310, such as a system administrator, IT professional, a gaming player, a social network user, etc. Input device 308 may include, without limitation, a keyboard, a pointing device, a mouse, a stylus, a touch sensitive panel (e.g., a touch pad or a touch screen), a gyroscope, an accelerometer, a position detector, and/or an audio input device. A single component, such as a touch screen, may function as both presentation device 302 and input device 308. Further, computing device 300 includes a communication interface 312, to provide communication between computing device 300 and another computing device 300 and/or one or more networks, including, for example, network 210.
Referring again to
The request for the random reward may be received by gaming server 202 is a variety of manners. In one example, the request for the random reward may be submitted through a web site associated with and/or hosted by gaming server 202, such as a gaming entity's website. In such an example, the request for the random reward would be received at gaming server 202 from computer 214, laptop 216, smartphone 218 or other computing device 300. In this example, the request for the random reward is submitted and received through network 210. In other examples, the request for the random reward may be received from gaming machine 100, gaming kiosk 204 or other machine at a gaming location. In yet another example, the request may be received, at gaming server 202, from computer 214 operated by an employee of the gaming entity, who enters the request provided from a player or a business in-person or via telephone, email, text message, etc. In such an example, the request for a random reward may be received at the gaming server 202, potentially in response to the gaming entity's invitation to the organizer to request a random reward.
The request for the random reward may include various types of information about the player, the gaming entity, the business, etc. Specifically, for example, the request for the random reward from a player may include, without limitation, player contact information, a player's rewards account, a list of invitees to the random reward, contact information for one or more of the invitees, eligibility requirements for the random reward, etc. In at least one embodiment, contact information in the request may include an identification of a social network and a social network identifier. In such an embodiment, the organizer may enter social network identifier or, more preferably, grant gaming server 202 access to the one or more groups of organizer's friends. The request may include information of the random reward, such as, without limitation, a selection of a random reward payout, a pledged amount of gaming activities per time period, a duration of the random reward, payout instructions for dividing the random reward payout, evenly or unevenly, among the players of random reward, etc.
Upon receiving the request for the random reward, processor 304 of gaming server 202 establishes the random reward according to one or more parameters. The parameters may be based on information within the request from the organizer and/or set by the gaming entity who administers the random reward. Parameters may include, without limitation, a random reward payout amount, a random reward payout type, the rate of credit applied to the random reward, the duration of the random reward, a number of invited players, a schedule for crediting the random reward based on the amount of gaming activity, the frequency of gaming activity, and/or the amount of coin bet during the gaming activity, etc. In various embodiments, the gaming entity may limit the random reward based on various criteria related to the information contained in the request. For example, a player's rewards account status with the administrator of gaming system 200 may suggest the payout associated with the random reward. Specifically, for example, a “gold” rewards level player may be eligible for a $5,000 random reward, while a “silver” rewards level player may only be eligible for a $2,500 random reward.
It should be appreciated that any number of factors related to players, the players' gaming activities, the gaming entity, the random reward, or other factors may be used to determine the parameters of the random reward.
After the random reward has been established, processor 304 of gaming server 202 transmits a credential associated with the random reward to at least one player. In the exemplary embodiment, gaming server 202 may transmit the credential to multiple players, including the organizer of the random reward, via network 210, gaming machine 100, gaming kiosk 204, and/or gaming workstation 208, etc. Subsequently, the credential may be presented by the player to gaming system 200, which causes processor 304 of gaming server 202 to credit the player's gaming activity to the random reward. The player may be, for example, the organizer, an invitee of the organizer, and/or another player designated by the organizer or an invitee.
In the exemplary embodiment, the credential may be provided to the participant through a variety of methods, which may be facilitated by one or more of the organizer, gaming server 202, and an invitee of the organizer, etc. In one example, gaming server 202 transmits the credential to gaming kiosk, which, in turn, prints one or more coupons including the credential. Organizer is then able to distribute the coupons to a plurality of invitees to encourage the invitee to participate in the random reward.
In another example, the request for a random reward received by gaming server 202 may include contact information for one or more invitees. Specifically, for example, the organizer may include social network identifiers for each of a plurality of invitees to the random reward. After the random reward is established, gaming server 202 may communicate with social network server 212 to deliver invitations including a credential to each of the invitees, via the social network identifier. In yet another example, the request for the random reward may include other contact information, such as phone numbers, email addresses, mailing address, rewards accounts, etc., which permits gaming server 202 to transmit (directly or indirectly) an invitation to each of the invitees. In one example, gaming server 202 may facilitate transmission of one or more SMS messages to a plurality of invitees. In another example, gaming server 202 may transmit an email to each of the invitees included in the organizer's request for a random reward. The emails and/or SMS messages may be specific to the invitee or generic to invitees of the random reward.
In various embodiments, the credential may be specific to the random reward, specific to an organizer, specific to an invitee, and/or specific to any other characteristic of a player, etc. In one example, the credential is merely specific to the random reward, such that any player who presents the credential to gaming machine 100 permits gaming server 202 to credit the player's gaming activity to the random reward. Alternatively, the credential may be specific to a player, such that each player of a random reward is provided a credential that is linked to the random reward, yet specific to the player. In such an embodiment, gaming activity associated with each player may be individually tracked, by gaming server 202, to provide data related to which individual players are advancing the random reward toward the random reward's trigger and by how much.
Furthermore, the credentials may indicate an authority level relative to the random reward. For example, a credential associated with an organizer may provide authority to send invitations to additional invitees, remove one or more players from a random reward, approve/disapprove invitees of other invitees, set eligibility requirements, and/or make alterations/additions to the random reward payout amount and/or type, etc. In one example, a player with organizer credential may be permitted to re-adjust the payout instructions of the random reward to more closely represent the amount of gaming activity contributed by each player. In yet another embodiment, a player with an organizer credential may revoke a credential associated with a player who has failed to meet minimum eligibility requirements. It should be appreciated that various levels of authority may be provided through credentials to various types of players. For example, in at least one embodiment, an invitee credential may permit the invitee to invite subordinate invitees to share in their portion of the random reward or the random reward as a whole. In such an example, the invitee credential would provide authority over subordinate invitees similar to the organizer's authority over the random reward. As should be apparent, numerous possible combinations and/or permutation of hierarchy and/or authority between the players may be provided in various other embodiments.
In this exemplary embodiment, once a player possesses a credential, the player is permitted to present the credential to a gaming machine 100 to initiate gaming activity, which is credited to the random reward. In turn, gaming server 202 receives the credential from gaming machine 100 and credits gaming activity at gaming machine 100 to the random reward. In various embodiments, when a credential is initially presented to gaming machine 100, gaming server 202 may prompt gaming machine 100 to request additional information. For example, when an invitee initially presents a credential as a printed coupon, gaming server 202 may request identifying information from the player, such as name, contact information, reward number, player preferences, etc. Additionally, when an invitee presents a credential through use of a social network username, gaming server 202 may also request such identifying information from the player. After the identifying information is received, gaming server 202 stores the identifying information in memory device 304. The identifying information may be used, as described below, to provide updates on the random reward to the players and/or provide one or more other promotional offers to the player from a gaming entity administering and/or associated with the random reward, including, for example, a casino or a manufacturing of one or more of gaming machines 100.
In various embodiments, an organizer of the random reward may be able to approve/disapprove of a player presenting credential associated with the random reward. In such an embodiment, gaming server 202 may receive a credential from a player (for example, from gaming machine 100) and transmit a message (e.g., an email, an SMS message, a social network message, etc.) to the organizer through a gaming machine 100, gaming kiosk 204, and/or network 210. Gaming server 202 may restrict access to the random reward until the organizer has provided approval for the player. In at least one embodiment, gaming server 202 causes pending requests to join a random reward to be displayed to the organizer at gaming machine 100, gaming kiosk 204, computer 214, laptop 216, smartphone 218 and/or a social network website, etc. In such an embodiment, the pending requests to join may be automatically and/or periodically transmitted to the organizer when the organizer initiates gaming activity. In still other embodiments, approval to participate in the random reward may be automatic by presentation of the credential.
In one embodiment, a player may present the credential to gaming server 202 through gaming kiosk 204, social network server 212, computer 214, laptop 216, or smartphone 218 to provide identifying information. Additionally, or alternatively, a player may present a credential to an employee operating gaming workstation 208, which may solicit identifying information from the player and enter such information to gaming server 202, through gaming workstation 206. In at least one alternate embodiment, gaming server 202 may permit a player to present a credential to gaming machine 100 and attribute gaming activity to the random reward without providing any additional identifying information.
In several embodiments, a player may be associated with several random rewards, such that the player may be prompted to select one of the random rewards to be credited. Alternatively, the player may select multiple random rewards, such that a portion of the player's gaming activity is credited, by processor 304 of gaming server 202, to each of the multiple random rewards. In some embodiments, a player associated with a random reward may request a secret random reward or nested group within a random reward, in which gaming activity from multiple players is credited to the random reward on behalf of the organizer of the secret random reward. The secret random reward may be set up, such that each player associated with the secret random reward may share in the player's portion of the random reward. The secret random reward may be secret from or known to one or more other players associated with the random reward. In at least one embodiment, an organizer of a random reward may disallow secret random rewards.
After presenting the credential and/or providing identifying information, gaming server 202 credits the player's gaming activity to the random reward to advance the random reward toward its trigger. As the random reward is credited with gaming activity, gaming server 202 may provide status messages to players through gaming machines 100, gaming kiosk 204, computer 214, laptop 216, smartphone 218 and/or a social network website, etc. The status messages may be presented to the player in the form of a visual graphic on random reward status display 120 (as shown in
In several embodiments, gaming server 202 may transmit a message to gaming machine 100, gaming kiosk 204, social network server 212, computer 214, laptop 216, or smartphone 218, indicating the status of one or more other players. Specifically, for example, gaming server 202 may detect the credential of a player at gaming machine 100 and transmit a message to one or more other players within a gaming location, indicating the presences of the player. Additionally, or alternatively, when a player presents a credential to gaming machine 100 or gaming kiosk 204, gaming server 202 may cause the status of other player associated with the random reward to be displayed to the player. Further, the status of a player may be transmitted by gaming server 202 to one or more other players, via a social network website. In various embodiments, gaming server 202 may receive one or more settings from a player to limit information available to other players of the random reward. For example, a player may be permitted to omit his/her status (e.g., presence within a casino, frequency of gaming activity, volume of gaming activity, etc.) from other players of the random reward.
Furthermore, messages transmitted by gaming server 202 to one or more players may include a total activity attributed to the random reward, a status relative to a trigger maximum and/or minimum, a listing of players and relative gaming activity attributed to the random reward (e.g., on a daily basis, a weekly basis, a monthly basis, and/or other time basis), current location of other players, a leader board of gaming activity attributed to the random reward, a temporal total of gaming activity relative to a requirement, etc. Similar to the above example, a player may be permitted to opt out of one or more statuses in various gaming system embodiments.
As gaming server 202 continues to credit gaming activity toward the random reward, one or more players of the random reward may request and/or implement one or more changes to the random reward. In some embodiments, however, the players contributing to the random reward may be made static after a predetermined amount of progress toward the trigger is made, such as, for example, about 30%, 50% or 80%, etc. In such embodiments, an organizer and/or an invitee would not be able to eliminate one or more players, who have access to the random reward when the progress toward the random reward crosses the predetermined amount. As such, the possibility of eliminating a player (who has contributed to a random reward) from the random reward payout is reduced. At the same time, the pool of players eligible for the random reward payout would not be diluted by adding an additional player after the predetermined amount, just prior to triggering the random reward payout, thereby diluting a shared random reward payment. It should be appreciated that various rules and limitation may be implemented, in some embodiments, by a gaming entity, an organizer and/or an invitee to increase participation in the random reward and/or enable a fair, balance, and/or desired random reward payout occurs.
In the exemplary embodiment, different types of gaming activity by a player may be credited differently, by gaming server 202, toward triggering the random reward. In one embodiment, gaming server 202 may credit more gaming activity toward the random reward for a high bet and/or certain types of games. Specifically, for example, gaming server 202 may credit 50 chances to trigger a random reward when a player bets $5 per game, while crediting 200 chances to trigger the random reward when the player is betting $10 per game. The number of chances credited to the random reward by gaming server 202 may have one or more linear and non-linear relationships to the amount of a bet, the type of game played, the number of consecutive games, the types of gaming machine 100, the rewards account status, etc.
The random reward may be triggered by a player exceeding the random trigger amount assigned to the random reward, by hitting a random reward combination of symbols at gaming machine 100, or other suitable triggers. When the random reward is triggered, the payout is awarded according to the payout instructions, as included in the original request and/or as modified by one or more of the organizer, an invitee, or the gaming entity hosting the random reward. In one embodiment, when the random reward is triggered, the random reward payout includes a straight monetary award paid to the player who triggers the random reward payout. In another embodiment, the random reward payment may include bonus feature rounds, win multipliers, or free-spins for the player who triggers the random reward and/or all players associated with the random reward. In at least one embodiment, the random reward payout may be multiplied by the player's bet when the player triggered the random reward. Additionally, or alternatively, the random reward payout may be determined by the rewards account of the player triggering the random reward and/or the rewards accounts of some or all players associated with the random reward. The random reward payout may be determined and/or modified, by gaming server 202, when the random reward is established, when the random reward is triggered, and/or at some point therebetween.
In various embodiments, the random reward payout may be incremented and/or decremented during the pendency of the random reward based on the amount of gaming activity credited to the random reward by one or more players. In one embodiment, gaming server 202 may adjust each player's share of the random reward award, as indicated in the payout instructions, during the pendency of the random reward, or according to the individual player's gaming activity credited to the random reward.
The random reward payout may be limited to the player that triggers the random reward or may be distributed to one or more players of the random reward. In some embodiments, the random reward payout may be divided equally amongst players associated with the random reward. In another embodiment, the random reward payout may be divided according to a percentage of the total gaming activity attracted to each player. In yet another embodiment, the random reward payout may be distributed to the players according to a player-specified payout instructions for the random reward. As should be apparent, there are numerous ways the random reward payout may be distributed amongst the players associated with the random reward. The payout distribution may be the product of the settings and/or instructions of the organizer, the invitees, and/or the gaming entity administering the random reward.
In the exemplary embodiment, when the random reward is triggered, gaming server 202 transmits one or more messages to players associated with the random reward. The message may include a description of the random reward payout and the distribution instructions, as well as, when applicable, instructions for the player on how to redeem the random reward payout.
In at least one embodiment, when a random reward is triggered, gaming server 202 may transmit let-it-ride messages to each player associated with the random reward. In such an embodiment, the players may opt (e.g., by voting) to take the let-it-ride option and bet the random reward payout in connection with one or more games hosted by the gaming entity. Players may select the let-it-ride option individually or as a group. Alternatively, in one or more embodiments, the let-it-ride option upon triggering the random reward may be omitted.
In some embodiments, method 400 includes tracking gaming activity credited to the random reward by each of a plurality of players. Additionally, or alternatively, method 400 may include transmitting, from gaming server 202, a status of the random reward to be displayed by gaming machine 100 when gaming activity is credited to the random reward. In at least one embodiment, method 400 may include transmitting the credential to a player designated by a player other than the organizer.
Exemplary embodiments of systems and methods for creating random rewards are described herein. The systems and methods described herein may provide an enhanced gaming experience, where a player is able to create a limited-access random reward, as compared to several known jackpots with unlimited access. The random reward may be limited to players selected by the organizers and/or additional player invited by players. The systems and methods described herein may utilize one or more social networks to disseminate invitations to random rewards and/or provides status message related to random reward, which are features unavailable in known gaming activities. Furthermore, unlike known jackpots, the systems and methods described herein may provide players of a random reward control over parameters of the random reward.
The systems and methods are not limited to the specific embodiments described herein but, rather, operations of the methods and/or components of the system and/or apparatus may be utilized independently and separately from other operations and/or components described herein. Further, the described operations and/or components may also be defined in, or used in combination with, other systems, methods, and/or apparatus, and are not limited to practice with only the systems, methods, and storage media as described herein.
A computer, controller, or server, such as those described herein, includes at least one processor or processing unit and a system memory. The computer, controller, or server typically has at least some form of non-transitory computer readable media. By way of example and not limitation, computer readable media includes, for example, a non-transitory computer storage device. Computer storage media include volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data in a device.
Although the present disclosure is described in connection with an exemplary gaming system environment, embodiments of the invention are operational with numerous other general purpose or special purpose gaming system environments or configurations. The gaming system environment is not intended to suggest any limitation as to the scope of use or functionality of any aspect described herein. Moreover, the gaming system environment should not be interpreted as having any dependency or requirement relating to any one or combination of components illustrated in the exemplary operating environment.
Embodiments of the invention may be described in the general context of computer-executable instructions, such as program components or modules, executed by one or more computers or other devices. Aspects described herein may be implemented with any number and organization of components or modules. For example, aspects of the invention are not limited to the specific computer-executable instructions or the specific components or modules illustrated in the figures and described herein. Alternative embodiments of the invention may include different computer-executable instructions or components having more or less functionality than illustrated and described herein.
The order of execution or performance of the operations in the embodiments illustrated and described herein is not essential, unless otherwise specified. That is, the operations may be performed in any order, unless otherwise specified, and embodiments of the invention may include additional or fewer operations than those disclosed herein. For example, it is contemplated that executing or performing a particular operation before, contemporaneously with, or after another operation is within the scope of aspects of the invention.
When introducing elements of aspects of the invention or embodiments thereof, the articles “a,” “an,” “the,” and “said” are intended to mean that there are one or more of the elements. The terms “comprising,” “including,” and “having” are intended to be inclusive and mean that there may be additional elements other than the listed elements.
This written description uses examples to disclose the invention, including the best mode, and also to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention, including making and using any devices or systems and performing any incorporated methods. The patentable scope of the invention is defined by the claims, and may include other examples that occur to those skilled in the art. Such other examples are intended to be within the scope of the claims if they have structural elements that do not differ from the literal language of the claims, or if they include equivalent structural elements with insubstantial differences from the literal language of the claims.
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parent | 13335049 | Dec 2011 | US |
| Child | 15274753 | US |
