Garbage can with a push-open cap connected with a pedal interactive device

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6390321
  • Patent Number
    6,390,321
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, August 10, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 21, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A garbage cam with a push-open cap connected to a pedal interactive device includes a can body, a push-open cap pivotally connected to an inner side of an opening of a can cap, a torque spring to automatically push the push-open cap to move back to close the opening, and a pedal interactive device to pull open the push-open cap. The pedal interactive device consists of a pedal provided at a lower end of the can body, a rope having a first end fixed with the push-open cap and a second end wound around a rope wheel connected to a gear engaging a vertical rack positioned between an upper and a lower rib plates units. The rack is pushed up to rotate the gear and the rope wheel to wind the rope when a user steps down the pedal so that the push-open cap is pulled to open, and the push-open cap automatically moves to close up the opening when the user releases the pedal.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to a garbage can with a push-open can connected with a pedal interactive device, particularly to one with a pedal interactive device to push open a push-open cap, which is automatically closed if the pedal is released.




Garbage cans are widely used in public places and homes, having a wide variety of different styles, shapes and sizes to meet different uses. One conventional garbage can has a push-open cap for a person to push open to throw in garbage, and the cap automatically closes up, not permitting garbage to scatter around or bad odor to spread out to meet the demand of environment protection.




One common conventional garbage can with a push-open cap shown in

FIG. 8

includes a can body


10


and a cap


20


closes an upper opening formed in a front side, a pivot


201


provided in an inner upper side of the opening for connecting a push-open cap


202


, a torque spring


203


combined with the pivot


201


. The torque spring


203


has a fix end


204


and an active end


205


respectively resting against the cap


20


and the push-open cap


202


. Then a person pushes open the push-open cap


202


and throws garbage in the can body


10


, and the push-open cap


202


automatically closes up when the hand of the person leaves the push-open cap


202


by means of resilience of the torque spring


203


.




The conventional garbage can with a push-open cap utilizes the torque spring to automatically close the push-open cap, but the chances are that a user's hand may be clamped when the user retreats slowly the hand after throwing garbage, as the push-open cap quickly closes up. In addition, in pushing open the push-pen cap, a user's hand has to directly touch the cap, which may often not be so clean to cause fear of the user.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The objective of the invention is to offer a garbage can with a push-open cap connected with a pedal interactive device, wherein a push-open cap is pivotally connected in an inner side of an opening of a can cap, possible to close; automatically by means of a torque spring after pushed open. The push-open cap has a rope connected with an inner side, and the rope has one end extending out of the can cap wound around on a rope wheel of a pedal interactive device. Further, a gear is provided to connect the other side of the rope wheel, engaging a rack, which is pushed up by a push rod connected to and pushed up by a pedal positioned at a lower end of the can body. When a user steps down the pedal, the rack is moved up to rotate the gear and the rope wheel to wind the rope to pull open the cap. If the user releases the pedal, the cap will automatically close up. Opening the cap by stepping the pedal can avoid accidents of a user's hand being clamped by the cap of the conventional garbage can and a user's hand does not directly touch the cap in throwing garbage in.




The another feature of the invention is the pedal interactive device including a rope wheel and an engage groove formed at the other side of the rope wheel, a shell of the interactive device has threaded hole screwing with an adjust button. The other end of the adjust button is connected to a friction wheel possible to move in the engage groove to contact and rub with each other. If the adjust button is turned to loose or tighten, the friction wheel gradually separate from or moves near to contact the engage groove, permitting the rope wheel rotate with speed fast or slowly to let the cap close up in adjusting the speed of closing of the cap.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS




This invention will be better understood by referring to the accompanying drawings, wherein:





FIG. 1

is a cross-sectional view of a garbage can with a push-open can connected to a pedal interactive device of the present invention:





FIG. 2

is an exploded perspective view of the pedal interactive device of the present invention:





FIG. 3

is a. side cross-sectional view of the pedal interactive device of the present invention:





FIG. 4

is a side cross-sectional view of a rack of the pedal interactive device moving up of the present invention:





FIG. 5

is a cross-sectional view of the garbage can in operating condition of the present invention:





FIG. 6

is a side cross-sectional view of the rack moving down of the present invention:





FIG. 7

is a side cross-sectional view of a friction wheel of the pedal interactive device in operating condition of the present invention.





FIG. 8

is a cross-sectional view of a known conventional garbage can.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




A preferred embodiment of a garbage can with a push-open cap connected to a pedal interactive device in the present invention, as shown in FIG,


1


, includes a can body


1


, a cap


2


, and a pedal interactive device


3


as main components.




The can body


1


has a hole


11


in a circumferential wall for a push rod


12


to pass through to connect to a pedal (not shown in Figures) provided at a bottom. The push rod


12


is moved up in case of the pedal stepped down.




The cap


2


has a rear side pivotally connected to a top portion of the can body by means of a shell


31


of the pedal interactive device


3


, lifted up for changing a garbage bag. The cap


2


further has an opening


21


in a front side, and a push-open cap


22


is pivotally connected inside the opening and attached with a torque spring


23


to elastically move the push-open cap


22


to close up the opening after the cap


22


is pushed open. Further, a pulley


24


is fixed in an inner upper surface of the push-open cap


22


, and a hole


25


is bored in the rear side of the cap


2


.




The pedal interactive device


3


, as shown in

FIGS. 2 and 3

, has the shell


31


fixed with the rear side of the cap


2


and provided with a threaded hole


311


to screw with an adjust button


32


. The adjust button


32


has a shaft hole


321


in the enter for a shaft


33


to pass through and to have its outer end fitting in a shaft base


312


formed on the other side of the shell


31


, and a nut


322


screwing with the adjust button


32


. Further, a friction wheel


34


, a rope wheel


35


sand a washer


354


are orderly fitted around the shaft


33


. The friction wheel


34


has a first end resting against the bottom end of the adjust button


32


, and the rope wheel


35


has an engage groove


351


in the right side (in

FIG. 3

) for the friction wheel


34


to move in and contact with. A rope


352


is provided to wind around the rope wheel


35


, with a first end passing through the hole


25


of the push-open cap


22


and extending around the pulley


24


and the bound tightly at the rear side of the push-open cap


22


. Further, a gear


353


is connected to the other side of the rope wheel


35


. The shell


31


has an upper rib plate unit


36


and a lower rib unit


37


provided in its Interior, and a vertical rack


38


is provided between the upper and the lower rib plate unit


36


and


37


, engaging the gear


353


of the rope wheel


35


, and the two side rib plates


361


of the upper rib plate unit


36


respectively have a vertical guide rail


362


to face each other, and the rack


38


has a guide groove


381


each in two sides to fit in the guide rails


362


to guide the rack


38


to move up and down. Further, the rack


38


has its lower end fixed on a base plate


382


just contained in the upper rib plate unit


37


, and able to be pushed up by the push rod


12


of the can body


1


and making the rope wheel


35


engaging the rack


38


rotate. Next, the two rib plates


371


of the lower rib plate unit


37


have a limit edge


372


formed inward at a lower end, as shown in

FIG. 3

, to prevent the rack


38


from falling down. On an upper side of the rack


38


is provided a recess hole


383


for a lower end of a coil spring


384


to fit therein. An upper end of the coil spring


384


fits around a position rod


385


on an inner topside of the shell


31


, elastically forcing the rack


38


downward.




In using, when a user throws garbage into the garbage can, he/she steps down the pedal at the lower end of the can body


1


, with push rod


12


pushed up to subsequently move up the rack


38


between the upper and the lower rib plates units


36


and


37


, as shown in FIG.


4


. Then the rope wheel


35


winds the rope


352


,which then pulls the push-open cap


22


open rearward as shoos in

FIG. 5

, and the user can throw garbage through the opening


21


into the can body


1


. When the user releases the pedal, the push-open cap


2


will automatically move to close up the opening


21


by means of resilience of the torque spring


23


. During movement of the push-open cap


22


recovering its position, the rope


352


is pulled together with the push-open cap


22


, with the rope wheel


35


rewinding the rope to let the rack


38


engaging the gear


353


move down as shown in

FIG. 6

, ready for next movement.




Next, if the user wants to change the speed of closing movement of the push-open cap


22


over the opening


21


, he/she can handle the adjust button


32


to attain the objective. When the adjust button


32


is rotated to push the nut


322


tightly as shown in

FIG. 3

, the friction wheel


34


moves toward the engage groove


351


of the rope wheel


35


and presses against the inner wall of the engage groove


351


. At this time the push-open cap


22


moves back to pull the rope


352


and the rope wheel rewinds so that friction between the friction wheel and the engage groove


351


can change the revolving speed of the rope wheel


35


, slowing releasing the rope


352


, letting the push-open cap


22


slowly moves back to close the opening


21


. On the contrary, as shown in

FIG. 7

, if the adjust button


32


is rotate to loosen the nut


322


, the friction wheel


34


moves outward to gradually separate from the engage groove


351


of the rope wheel


35


, permitting the rope wheel rotate more quickly to let the push-open cap


22


move back fast to close the opening


21


.




The invention has the following advantages, as understood from the aforesaid description.




1. As the push-open cap is pushed open by the pedal stepped down, accidents of clamping a hand of a user happening in using the conventional garbage can never occur to that in the invention.




2. As the push-open cap is pushed open by the pedal stepped down, a user's hand does not directly tough the cap, without fear of the hand being smeared or stained.




3. The moving speed of the push-open cap can be adjusted so as to prevent it from moving back too quickly to give out loud noise to collide with the can cap, resulting in a long service span. While the preferred embodiment of the invention has been described above, it will be recognized and understood that various modifications may e made therein and the appended claims are intended to cover all such modifications that may fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A garbage can with a push-open cap connected to a pedal interactive device, comprising:a can body; a can cap combined at an upper side of said can body; a push-open cap pivotally connected to an inside of an opening of said can cap, said push-open cap being moved back to close said opening by means of a torque spring after being pushed open; and, said pedal interactive device being coupled to said push-open cap, said pedal interactive device including: (a) a pedal mounted at a lower end of said can body, (b) a push rod having a first end coupled said pedal for displacement responsive to displacement of said pedal, (c) a rack disposed at a second end of said push rod and displaced thereby, (d) a gear engaged with said rack to be rotate responsive to displacement of said rack, (e) a rope wheel located at a rear side of said can cap, said rope wheel being connected to said gear for rotation therewith, and (f) a rope having a first end secured to an inner surface of said push-open cap and a second end coupled to said rope wheel, said rope wheel winding said rope to pull open said push-open cap when a user steps down on said pedal, said push-open cap automatically moving back to close up said opening when the user releases said pedal, wherein said pedal controls movement of said push-open cap of said garbage can.
  • 2. A garbage can with a push-open cap connected with a pedal interactive device, comprising:a can body; a can cap combined at an upper side of said can body; a push-open cap pivotally connected to an inside of an opening of said can cap, said push-open cap being moved back to close said opening by means of a torque spring after being pushed open; and, said pedal interactive device being coupled to said push-open cap, said pedal interactive device including: (a) a pedal mounted at a lower end of said can body, (b) a push rod having a first end coupled said pedal for displacement responsive to displacement of said pedal, (c) a rack disposed at a second end of said push rod and displaced thereby, (d) a gear engaged with said rack to be rotate responsive to displacement of said rack, (e) a rope wheel located at a rear side of said can cap, said rope wheel being connected to said gear for rotation therewith, (f) a rope having a first end secured to an inner surface of said push-open cap and a second end coupled to said rope wheel, said rope wheel winding said rope to pull open said push-open cap when a user steps down on said pedal, said push-open cap automatically moving back to close up said opening when the user releases said pedal, wherein said pedal controls movement of said push-open cap of said garbage can, (g) a shell coupled to said can cap, said shell having a threaded hole formed in one side thereof and a shaft base on an opposing side, (h) a shaft having one end disposed in said shaft base and supporting said rope wheel thereon, (i) an adjust button threadedly engaged with said threaded hole of said shell, said adjust button having a shaft hole for receiving an end of said shaft and a nut threadedly engaged with said adjust button, and (j) a friction wheel having a first side resting against a bottom end of said adjust button, said rope wheel having a first side surface provided with an engage groove for said friction wheel to be moved into contact therewith to thereby adjust a revolving speed of said rope wheel and subsequently a speed of opening said push-open cap.
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