The present invention relates to a garment hanger of the type which includes a locking information clip and more particularly, to a top sizer clip for use with the garment hanger.
There are a number of different types of garment hangers that are used to hold a number of different articles of clothing or other types of articles, such as linens or other household fabrics. Typically, garment hangers are either formed of a plastic material or a metal material or a combination thereof. Not only do garment hangers come in a variety of different sizes but they also come in a number of different styles that have different types of constructions to accommodate different articles that are carried by the hangers.
For example, one type of garment hanger construction is designed to secure knitwear, blouses, slips, strapped garments, including dresses and lingerie. Another type of garment hanger construction is designed to also secure blouses, dresses and other light garments, while another type of garment hanger is designed to secure heavier knitwear, blouses, pants and light weight pant suits. Yet another type of garment hanger is designed to secure coats, jackets and outerwear. The foregoing types of garment hangers can be generally classified as being top garment hangers, while another class of garment hangers is pant hangers, which are those hangers that are designed to secure pants, skirts, and other outfits together. Often times, pant hangers incorporate some type of clamp mechanism to securely grasp and hold the articles of clothing. One will appreciate that there are even more types of garment hangers (e.g., bra/panty hanger) that are intended for particular applications.
One accessory that is often used with a hanger is a size indicator that typically is a small plastic part that attaches to the body of the hanger and has indicia formed thereon that indicates the size or some other identifying mark of the article of clothing that is being held on the hanger. The size indicator can either take the form of a side sizer, where the clip (sizer) attached to the side of a hook member or a top sizer, where the clip attaches more to the top of the hook member.
Conventional top sizer clips are most times custom designed for a specific type or style of hanger (i.e., a matching hanger) and therefore, when they are used with other hangers, the clips tend not to be secured to the hanger but instead either are too small so that they can not be received on the base structure or they are too large and therefore, they wobble on the base structure and can easily become disengaged and fall off the hanger. By not having a secure attachment between the clip and the hanger, the size indicators do not perform their full intended function and instead can easily become misplaced and replacement thereof can result in the wrong size indicator being placed on the hanger which in turn can result in the wrong article of clothing being selected by a consumer or if no size indicator is present, the consumer may rummage through the clothing and leave an untidy display in order to find the proper size.
However, there are certain instances, when it is desirable to have the ability to remove the top sizer clip from the hanger after it has been securely attached thereto. For example, the top sizer clips are reusable and therefore, they can be removed from one hanger and placed on another hanger. The ability to remove and reuse the top sizer clips reduces cost and reduces waste. However, as mentioned above, the top sizer clip should not be easily removable since this is undesirable and therefore, there is a need for a garment hanger/top sizer combination where the top sizer can be selectively removed.
A garment hanger for use with a top sizer clip that has locking tabs formed along an interior thereof includes a body having a hook member including a web portion and a platform extending at least partially around the web portion. The web portion has a first surface, an opposing second surface, and a pair of locking apertures for receiving the locking tabs to securely attach the top sizer clip to hanger. The web portion has at least one beveled cam surface that includes a first edge that defines an entrance into an adjacent locking aperture and an opposite second edge that interfaces with the first surface for allowing the top sizer clip to be moved to an unlocking position.
A top sizer clip in combination with a hanger having a body and a hook member includes a top sizer clip body having a pair of side walls and end walls joined to and extending between the side walls. The top sizer body includes a top wall that is joined to upper edges of the side walls and end walls. The top wall partially encloses the body so as to create a hollow body structure that includes an interior compartment defined by the end walls, side walls, and top wall. An inner surface of at least one side wall includes at least one locking tab. The hook member is coupled to a base section of the hanger body and includes a web portion and a platform extending at least partially around the web portion. The web portion has a first surface, an opposing second surface, and at least one locking aperture for receiving the locking tab to securely attach the top sizer clip to hanger in a locked position which prevents removal of the top sizer clip from the hook member. The web portion has at least one beveled cam surface accessible along the first surface. The beveled cam surface includes a first edge that defines an entrance into the locking aperture and an opposite second edge that interfaces with the first surface and permits lateral movement of the top sizer clip on the web portion from the locked position to an unlocking position where the locking tab is displaced from the locking aperture by riding along the cam surface, thereby allowing the top sizer clip to be more easily removed from the hook member.
A method for locking a top sizer clip on a hook member of a garment hanger and then selectively removing the locked top sizer clip from the garment hanger hook member includes the steps of: (1) providing on the hook member a web portion and a platform extending at least partially around the web portion, the web portion having a first surface, an opposing second surface, and a pair of locking apertures; (2) forming a pair of beveled cam surfaces in the web portion, the cam surfaces being accessible along the first surface, each beveled cam surface including a first edge that defines an entrance into the locking aperture and an opposite second edge that interfaces with the first surface; (3) inserting the top sizer clip on the web portion such that the web portion is received into a hollow interior thereof, the top sizer clip having a pair of locking tabs formed along an inner surface of one side wall within the hollow interior, the locking tabs initially contacting the first surface of the web portion; (4) aligning the locking tabs with the locking apertures and directing the top sizer clip down along the first surface until the locking tabs are snap-lockingly received within respective locking apertures, thereby securely attaching the top sizer clip to the hook member in a locked position which prevents removal of the top sizer clip from the hook member; and (5) selectively moving the top sizer clip to an unlocking position when it is desired to remove the top sizer clip by laterally moving the top sizer clip along the platform causing the locking tabs to encounter and ride up along corresponding cam surfaces resulting in outward separation of side walls of the top sizer clip, thereby permitting the top sizer clip to then be lifted upwardly and removed from the web portion as the locking tabs rides along the first surface outside of the locking apertures and the cam surfaces.
Advantageously, a user can selectively remove the top sizer clip from the web portion by following a two step process, namely, a first step where the top sizer clip is moved laterally relative to the web portion (hook member) until an unlocking position is achieved and then a second step where the top sizer clip is moved vertically relative to the web portion to disengage the top sizer clip from the hook member.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The foregoing and other features of the present invention will be more readily apparent from the following detailed description and drawings figures of illustrative embodiments of the invention in which:
The body portion of the garment hanger, including any grip assemblies and including the hook member 120, is preferably made as a single piece, molded in plastic using a plastic injection molding machine, as understood by those skilled in the art. Any appropriate plastic can be used, such as styrene, which provides a clear, virtually transparent hanger and alternatively, the hanger 100 can be molded using polypropylene, such as H.I. styrene polypropylene, polypropylene, polyvinylchloride, ABS or other suitable thermoplastics and/or mixtures thereof. As understood by those skilled in the art, the plastic mixture used to mold the hangers can include additional resins for added strength and reinforcement.
One exemplary type of garment hanger 100 is shown in commonly assigned U.S. design Pat. No. D453,423. This type of garment hanger 100 is commonly referred to as a bra and panty hanger.
As shown in
As shown in
The web 130 is disposed along the platform 140 such that it extends upwardly therefrom. In contrast to conventional design and for reasons described in detail below, the web 130 is not centered relative to the platform 140 but rather is formed in an off-centered position (in the left to right (lateral) direction) along the platform 140. As best shown in
The web 130 itself can have any number of different shapes so long as the shape of the web 130 is complementary to the construction of the top sizer clip 200 to allow reception on and locking between the top sizer clip 200 and the web 130. In the illustrated embodiment, the web 130 has a crescent or semi-circular shape that includes the two ends 132, 134 and includes a top edge 136 that defines the topmost portion of the garment hanger 100. A height of the web 130 is defined as the distance between the top edge 136 at its apex and a bottom edge 135 of the web 130 at the interface between the web 130 and platform 140.
Unlike the off-centered nature of the web 130 in the lateral direction along the platform 140, the web 130 is preferably centered in the front-to-back direction on the platform 140. In other words, the distance between the first surface or face 131 of the web and the front edge 142 of the platform 140 and the distance between the second surface or face 133 and the rear edge 144 of the platform 140 is equal or about equal to one another. This arrangement is possible since the web 130 has a width or thickness that is less than the thickness of the platform 140.
A peripheral ledge 150 is thus formed around the web 130 for receiving the top sizer clip 200 as described below. The peripheral ledge 150 is thus an exposed planar portion of the platform 140 formed around the web 130.
In accordance with the present invention, besides being off-centered relative to the platform 140, the web 130 includes a pair of locking members 160 that permit the top sizer clip to be removably interlocked with the web 130. As shown in
Each locking aperture 160 includes a feature that, as described below in more detail, permits the top sizer clip 200 to be more easily removed when it is selectively moved along the web 130 to an unlocking position. More specifically, each locking aperture 160 includes a cam surface 170 that communicates and interfaces with the aperture 160. The cam surface 170 is in the form of a ramp or inclined surface that cooperates at one end with the locking aperture 160. As best shown in
The apertures 160 are axially aligned such that a central axis extending through the apertures 160 is at least substantially parallel to the top surface of the platform 140. The first end 172 of the cam surface 170 is formed so that is preferably formed at one end or side of the aperture 160. It is important to note that the cam surfaces 170 are not formed such that they directly face one another. As can be seen in
It will be appreciated that the illustrated embodiment only includes the cam surfaces 170 along the first surface 131 of the web 130; however, in another embodiment, the cam surfaces 170 can be formed also in the second surface 133 so as to provide cam surfaces 170 on both faces 131, 133 of the web 130.
While the top sizer clip 200 can be formed of any number of different materials, the clip 200 is typically made from a plastic material using conventional techniques, such as molding techniques, e.g., injection molding. The clip 200 can be either opaque in nature or semi-transparent or transparent and can be formed to have any number of different colors.
Each of the first and second side walls 212, 214 can have a substantially parallelogram shape in that top and bottom edges 213, 215, respectively, thereof are parallel and the two end walls 216, 218 join the side walls 212, 214 at an angle such that the ends are beveled walls with respect to a ground surface (bottom edge 215). In the illustrated embodiment, only a portion of each end walls 216, 218 is beveled, with the other portion being a vertical portion; however, it will be understood that the entire end wall 216, 218 can be beveled.
The end walls 216, 218 extend between the two side walls 212, 214 and are joined at their top edges 217 to the top wall 220. The end walls 216, 218 can have any number of different shapes. In the illustrated embodiment, the end walls 216, 218 have a rounded shape in that the outer edges thereof are rounded. The top edge 213 that joins the top wall 220 can likewise be rounded.
As best shown in
In one embodiment, the attachment feature is in the form of a pair of locking tabs or nubs 240 that are formed along the inner surface 240 and protrude or extend above the surrounding sections of the inner surface 240. The locking tabs 240 lie within a plane that is parallel to the bottom edges 215 of the clip 200. As shown in
The locking tab 240 can have any number of different shapes; however, the size and shape of the locking tabs 240 are selected in view of the dimensions of the locking apertures 160 and the cam surfaces 170 to allow for reception of the locking tabs 240 into the apertures 160 and allow for the locking tabs 240 to ride along the cam surfaces 170. For example, the locking tabs 240 can be rounded bumps (as illustrated) or they can be square or rectangular shaped tabs or they can have other shapes. The shape and dimensions (e.g., height and length) of the inner cavity of the top sizer clip 200 are such that the web 130 can be received therein when the top sizer clip 200 is inserted onto the web 130 and locked in place.
The locking tabs 240 are formed so that a distance from the locking tabs 240 to the bottom edges 215 is about equal to the distance from the aperture 160 to the top surface of the platform 140. This allows the locking tabs 240 to engage the apertures 160 when the top sizer clip 200 is received on the web 130 and placed in the locked position shown in
The process of securely attaching the top sizer clip 200 to the hanger 100 and more particularly, the web 130 of the hook member 120, is now described. As shown in
In this locked position, as shown in
When the locking tabs 240 of the top sizer clip 200 engage the locking apertures 160, a snap-fit results between the top sizer clip 200 and the garment hanger 100. This results in the top sizer clip 200 being securely attached to the web 130 of the garment hanger in a manner in which removal of the top sizer clip 200 is difficult. In the locked position, the top sizer clip 200 is not intended to be removed since it is very difficult to get a fingernail underneath one side wall 212, 214 in order to lift the wall a sufficient distance in order to cause the locking tab 240 to clear the opening 160 and engage the respective face 131, 133.
In the locked position, the bottom edges 213, 215 are located proximate or in contact with the top surface of the platform 140 (the peripheral ledge 150 thereof).
In accordance with the present invention, the web 130 has a clip unlocking or release feature (cam surfaces 170) that permits a locked top sizer clip 200 to be more easily removed from the web 130 when desired. The selective removal of the top sizer clip 200 is a two part process that is shown in
Once the top sizer clip 200 is laterally moved along the platform 140 to cause the end 216 thereof to engage the end 132 of the web 130, the locking tabs 240 are located near or at the second ends 174 or actually and preferably are located along the first face 131 adjacent the cam surfaces 170. In other words, the distance A and the length of the ramp (distance from end 172 to end 174) are selected so that when the clip 200 is moved laterally along the platform 140 to a position where the ends 216, 132 are in contact, the locking tabs 240 have cleared the locking apertures 160. In this position, the top sizer clip 200 can be lifted upward as discussed below with reference to
Because of the general resilient nature of the top sizer clip 200, especially, the side walls 212, 214, if the clip 200 is removed from the web 130 as described above, the side walls 212, 214 may resume, as least in part, their shape. This promotes reuse of the clip 200.
In addition, while a pair of cam surfaces 170 is shown, it will be appreciated that only a single cam surface 170 can be formed in the web 130. In this embodiment, one locking tab 240 engages the single cam surface 170 causing local separation of the clip walls 212, 214, thereby permitting disengagement of the top sizer clip 200 from the web portion 130.
Advantageously, a user can selectively remove the top sizer clip 200 from the web portion 130 by following a two step process, namely, a first step where the top sizer clip 200 is moved laterally relative to the web portion 130 (hook member 120) until an unlocking position is achieved and then a second step where the top sizer clip 200 is moved vertically relative to the web portion 130 to disengage the top sizer clip 200 from the hook member 120.
While exemplary drawings and specific embodiments of the present invention have been described and illustrated, it is to be understood that the scope of the present invention is not to be limited to the particular embodiments discussed. Thus, the embodiments shall be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive, and it should be understood that variations may be made in those embodiments by workers skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention as set forth in the claims that follow, and equivalents thereof. In addition, the features of the different claims set forth below may be combined in various ways in further accordance with the present invention.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20090294492 A1 | Dec 2009 | US |