GARMENT

TECHNICAL FIELD

The disclosure relates generally to the field of clothing, and specifically and not by way of limitation, some embodiments are related to clothing generally worn by babies, infants, and toddlers.

BACKGROUND

Traditional shirts or the common “onesies” pose a challenge when dressing a baby. Putting a baby's head through a collar or the specific head opening can be an uncomfortable and potentially difficult process, especially considering the delicate nature of a baby's head. For parents or caregivers, these garments can make dressing the child more tedious and inconvenient. Moreover, when a baby requires connection to various medical or therapeutic devices like nasogastric (NG) tubes, tracheostomies, and oxygen apparatus, the design of these standard garments can prove to be obstructive.

Given these challenges, coupled with the additional complexities introduced when accommodating other equipment like ports and helmets, it's clear that a significant need exists for a redesigned garment. This is particularly true when considering attire for babies, infants, or toddlers, where comfort, ease of use, and functionality may enhance the product.

SUMMARY

The described garments, which can be shirts or onesies, have a unique design where the front and back portions connect at the shoulders. In one example embodiment, these connections may be made using snaps, with the shoulder areas reinforced by twill tape. In some embodiments, the garments use hook and loop fasteners at the shoulders for attachment, with the twill tape providing added strength.

Disclosed are example embodiments of a garment such as a shirt or onesie. The garment includes a front portion of a garment, and a back portion of the garment, wherein the front portion of the garment and the back portion of the garment are releasably joined at a left side at a left pair of opposite shoulder portions of the garment using snaps, the left opposite shoulders portions each including a left portion strengthened using twill tape, one side of the left portion strengthened using twill tape including at least one female snap and another side of the left portion strengthened using twill tape including at least one a male snap and at a right side at a right pair of opposite shoulder portions of the garment using snaps, the right opposite shoulders portions each including a right portion strengthened using twill tape, one side of the right portion strengthened using twill tape including at least one female snap and another side of the right portion strengthened using twill tape including at least one a male snap.

Disclosed are example embodiments of a garment such as a shirt or onesie. The garment includes a front portion and a back portion, wherein the front portion and the back portion are releasably joined at shoulder regions using hook and loop fasteners. The shoulder regions are strengthened using twill tape. One side of the shoulder region comprises hook fasteners and the opposite side comprises loop fasteners.

The features and advantages described in the specification are not all-inclusive. In particular, many additional features and advantages will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art in view of the drawings, specification, and claims. Moreover, it should be noted that the language used in the specification has been principally selected for readability and instructional purposes and may not have been selected to delineate or circumscribe the disclosed subject matter.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The foregoing summary, as well as the following detailed description, is better understood when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form part of the specification, illustrate a plurality of embodiments and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles involved and to enable a person skilled in the relevant art(s) to make and use the disclosed technologies.

FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a front view of an example top in accordance with an embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a back view of an example top in accordance with an embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a perspective front view of an example top in accordance with an embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a perspective back view of the example top of FIG. 3, further illustrating the top.

FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a front elevation view of the example top of FIG. 3, further illustrating the top.

FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a rear elevation view of the example top of FIG. 3, further illustrating the top.

FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a left-side elevation view of the example top of FIG. 3, further illustrating the top.

FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a right-side elevation view of the example top of FIG. 3, further illustrating the top.

FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a top plan view of the example top of FIG. 3 in an unsnapped configuration and further illustrating the top.

FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating bottom plan view of the example top of FIG. 3 in an unsnapped configuration and further illustrating the top.

FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating a perspective view of the example top of FIG. 3 as a baby may wear the top.

FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating a perspective view of the example top of FIG. 3 as a baby may wear the top, the top in an unsnapped configuration.

FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a front view of an example one piece in accordance with an embodiment.

FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating a back view of an example one piece in accordance with an embodiment.

FIG. 15 is a diagram illustrating a perspective front view of an example one piece in accordance with an embodiment.

FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating a perspective back view of the example one piece of FIG. 15, further illustrating the one piece.

FIG. 17 is a diagram illustrating a front elevation view of the example one piece of FIG. 15, further illustrating the one piece.

FIG. 18 is a diagram illustrating a rear elevation view of the example one piece of FIG. 15, further illustrating the one piece.

FIG. 19 is a diagram illustrating a left-side elevation view of the example one piece of FIG. 15, further illustrating the one piece.

FIG. 20 is a diagram illustrating a right-side elevation view of the example one piece of FIG. 15, further illustrating the one piece.

FIG. 21 is a diagram illustrating a one-piece plan view of the example one piece of FIG. 15 in an unsnapped configuration and further illustrating the one piece.

FIG. 22 is a diagram illustrating bottom plan view of the example one piece of FIG. 15 in an unsnapped configuration and further illustrating the one piece.

FIG. 23 is a diagram illustrating a perspective view of the example one piece of FIG. 15 as a baby may wear the one piece.

FIG. 24 is a diagram illustrating a perspective view of the example one piece of FIG. 15 as a baby may wear the one piece, the one piece in an unsnapped configuration.

FIG. 25 is a close-up view thereof, as referenced in FIGS. 4 and 15.

The figures and the following description describe certain embodiments by way of illustration only. One skilled in the art will readily recognize from the following description that alternative embodiments of the structures and methods illustrated herein may be employed without departing from the principles described herein. Reference will now be made in detail to several embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying figures. It is noted that wherever practicable similar or like reference numbers may be used in the figures to indicate similar or like functionality.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The detailed description set forth below in connection with the appended drawings is intended as a description of configurations and is not intended to represent the only configurations in which the concepts described herein may be practiced. The detailed description includes specific details for the purpose of providing a thorough understanding of various concepts. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that these concepts may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well known structures and components are shown in block diagram form in order to avoid obscuring such concepts.

FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a front view of an example top (garment 100) in accordance with an embodiment. FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a back view of an example top (garment 100) in accordance with an embodiment. The garment 100 includes a front portion 102 of the garment 100 and a back portion 104 of the garment 102. The front portion 102 of the garment 100 and the back portion 104 of the garment 100 are releasably joined at a left side 106 at a left pair of opposite shoulder portions 108, 110 of the garment using snaps, the left opposite shoulders portions each including a left portion strengthened using twill tape, one side of the left portion strengthened using twill tape including at least one female snap and another side of the left portion strengthened using twill tape including at least one a male snap and at a right side 112 at a right pair of opposite shoulder 114, 116 portions of the garment using snaps, the right opposite shoulders portions each including a right portion strengthened using twill tape, one side of the right portion strengthened using twill tape including at least one female snap and another side of the right portion strengthened using twill tape including at least one a male snap. As illustrated in FIGS. 1-12, the garment may be a shirt. For example, the garment may be a shirt for a baby, infant, or toddler. In an aspect, a bottom portion of the garment includes a one-half inch turnback with a double needle top stich. In an aspect, an arm hole includes a ⅜-inch turnback with a double needle top stich, wherein a neck trim includes a ⅝-inch self-fabric binding, and wherein each strengthened portion includes a single needle edge stich. In an aspect, the twill tape comprises ¾ inch twill tape.

A “turnback” in garment construction may refer to a portion of fabric that is folded back onto itself. This technique is often used to create a finished edge on a garment or to provide a decorative element. Turnbacks can be seen in a variety of garments, such as at the hems of pants, the ends of sleeves, or the edges of collars. Turnbacks can be secured in place with stitching, often referred to as a “topstitch,” to keep the fold intact and neat. The use of turnbacks may also enhance the structure of a garment, prevent fraying, and give a more polished appearance.

An example top (garment 100), such as a t-shirt may include shoulder flaps that may prevent someone from having to force a baby's head through a collar which may be uncomfortable and difficult because the baby's heads are delicate. The shoulder flaps may allow the garment 100 to be put on the baby from the bottom-up (e.g., over the baby's feet and slid up the baby's body and then secured at the shoulders, e.g., at the shoulder flaps).

In an example embodiment, the shoulder flaps may allow someone to quickly and easily access skin-to-skin bonding and feeding because the parent or other caregiver may simply unsnaps the flaps and pull the garment 100 down to instantly reveal the baby's skin/torso. Using the shoulder flaps and snaps may be easier and more convenient than having to fully undress the baby.

In an example embodiment, the shoulder flaps may allow for quick and easy dressing for disabled babies as the garment 100 may go on from the bottom-up to easily accommodate any medical equipment the baby may have hooked up to the baby's body (e.g., nasogastric (NG) tube, tracheostomy, oxygen, ports, helmets, etc.).

In an example embodiment, the snap pockets created by the twill tape may allow for haptic and ergonomic alignment and securing of the snaps by slipping your finger behind the snap to align and secure the snap. In an example embodiment, securing the snap may be done with one hand. Traditional snaps require the use of two hands to align and secure the snaps.

FIGS. 3-12 further illustrated the garment of FIGS. 1-2.

FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a perspective front view of an example top in accordance with an embodiment. This perspective displays the front features of the garment and allows for identification of design elements present on the front side.

FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a perspective back view of the example top of FIG. 3, further illustrating the top. This perspective focuses on the backside, detailing elements or features present on the rear of the garment.

FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a front elevation view of the example top of FIG. 3, further illustrating the top. The elevation view offers a direct front angle, eliminating perspective, which may be useful for measurements and design consistency checks.

FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a rear elevation view of the example top of FIG. 3, further illustrating the top. This is a back view, focusing on the rear elements and design consistency.

FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a left-side elevation view of the example top of FIG. 3, further illustrating the top. This view displays the left side, detailing any side-specific features and the garment's overall side profile.

FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a right-side elevation view of the example top of FIG. 3, further illustrating the top. This view provides details of the right side of the garment, showing side-specific features and overall profile.

FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a top plan view of the example top of FIG. 3 in an unsnapped configuration and further illustrating the top. This view shows the garment from above, detailing the layout and any elements present when the top is unsnapped and laid flat.

FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating bottom plan view of the example top of FIG. 3 in an unsnapped configuration and further illustrating the top. This bottom-up view displays the underside of the garment, highlighting any design elements or features present.

FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating a perspective view of the example top of FIG. 3 as a baby may wear the top. This perspective gives context by showing the garment when worn, allowing for visualization of fit and placement on a baby.

FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating a perspective view of the example top of FIG. 3 as a baby may wear the top, the top in an unsnapped configuration. This perspective showcases how the garment looks on a baby when it's unsnapped, highlighting its design in a more relaxed state.

FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a front view of an example one piece “onesie” (garment 1300) in accordance with an embodiment. FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating a back view of an example one piece “onesie” (garment 1300) in accordance with an embodiment. The garment 1300 includes a front portion 1302 of the garment 1300 and a back portion 1304 of the garment 1300. The front portion 1302 of the garment 1300 and the back portion 1304 of the garment 1300 are releasably joined at a left side 1306 at a left pair of opposite shoulder portions 1308, 1310 of the garment using snaps, the left opposite shoulders portions each including a left portion strengthened using twill tape, one side of the left portion strengthened using twill tape including at least one female snap and another side of the left portion strengthened using twill tape including at least one a male snap and at a right side 1312 at a right pair of opposite shoulder 1314, 1316 portions of the garment using snaps, the right opposite shoulders portions each including a right portion strengthened using twill tape, one side of the right portion strengthened using twill tape including at least one female snap and another side of the right portion strengthened using twill tape including at least one a male snap. As illustrated in FIGS. 1-12, the garment may be a shirt. For example, the garment may be a shirt for a baby, infant, or toddler. In an aspect, a bottom portion of the garment includes a one-half inch turnback with a double needle top stich. In an aspect, an arm hole includes a ⅜-inch turnback with a double needle top stich, wherein a neck trim includes a ⅝-inch self-fabric binding, and wherein each strengthened portion includes a single needle edge stich. In an aspect, the twill tape comprises ¾ inch twill tape.

In one embodiment, the garment takes the form of a onesie. A onesie may be a single-piece garment that covers both the upper and lower body. A onesie typically has an integrated top and bottom, with fastenings to secure the garment onto the body. A onesie may be a popular style because of the onesie's ease of wear, offering a seamless look without the need for coordinating separate pieces.

The onesie may be specifically designed for the youngest age group: babies, infants, or toddlers. Garments for these age groups are often created with considerations for ease of dressing, comfort, and safety. A onesie for this demographic typically has features that accommodate frequent diaper changes and ensure the utmost comfort for the child.

In a particular design detail of this onesie, there may be a zippered portion that runs along the inner leg of the garment. The incorporation of this zipper is highly practical, as it facilitates easy access for diaper changes or when dressing and undressing the child. Zippers, especially in this location, offer a swift means of opening the garment without needing to remove the entire outfit.

Lastly, the design of this onesie may include legs that are cuffed. Cuffed legs may serve a dual purpose: they can help retain warmth by preventing air from entering, and they also may ensure the garment stays in place on the child's leg, preventing it from riding up. Cuffed designs may provide a snug fit around the ankles, for example, offering both style and functionality to the garment.

In an example of garment construction, the arm hole can have varying dimensions. For instance, while an arm hole might include a ⅜-inch turnback with a double needle top stitch, there are designs where the turnback might be as narrow as ¼-inch or less, or as broad as ½-inch or more. Likewise, the neck trim, which in a given example, has a ⅝-inch self-fabric binding, could range from ½-inch or less to ¾-inch or more, depending on the specific design requirements. Regardless of these variations, each strengthened portion consistently incorporates a single needle edge stitch for durability.

In the design considerations of the garment, the twill tape used for reinforcing certain sections, especially around the shoulder regions, may vary in dimensions. While one example mentions the use of a ¾ inch twill tape, it will be understood that other sizes, either larger or smaller, may also be employed depending on the specific needs of the garment. For instance, finer garments or those designed for smaller wearers might incorporate twill tapes as narrow as % inch, or smaller, whereas more robust or larger garments might opt for widths reaching up to 1½ inches, or larger. The choice of twill tape size may be based on factors such as the desired strength, flexibility, and overall design objectives of the garment. Additionally, there may be intermediary sizes, like ½ inch or 1 inch, tailored for various garment types and functionalities. The variation in twill tape dimensions allows for adaptability in design and functionality. In an example one piece “onesie” (garment 1300), the shoulder flaps may prevent someone from having to force a baby's head through a collar which may be uncomfortable and difficult because baby's heads are delicate. The shoulder flaps may allow the garment to be put on the baby from the bottom-up (e.g., over their feet and slid up their body and then secured at the shoulders).

In an example embodiment, the incorporation of shoulder flaps is specifically intended to address the challenges parents and caregivers often face when dressing babies. Traditional garment designs typically require the baby's arms to be twisted or maneuvered through narrow sleeve openings, a process that can be both cumbersome for the person dressing the baby and potentially distressing for the baby. The baby's delicate limbs can be sensitive, and forcing them through tight spaces can be uncomfortable or even cause minor strains. The shoulder flaps, however, provide an innovative solution to this issue. By allowing the sleeves to be opened wider at the shoulder region, it becomes significantly easier to place the baby's arms into the sleeves without any twisting or forceful maneuvering. This not only streamlines the dressing process but also ensures that the baby remains as comfortable and undisturbed as possible during the process.

In an example embodiment, the shoulder flaps may allow one to quickly and easily access skin-to-skin bonding and feeding because one simply unsnaps the flaps and pulls them down to instantly reveal the baby's skin/torso. This may be easier and more convenient than having to fully undress the baby to access skin-to-skin time.

In an example embodiment, the shoulder flaps may allow for quick and easy dressing for disabled babies as the garment 1300 may go on from the bottom-up to easily accommodate any medical equipment the baby may have hooked up to the baby's body (e.g., NG tube, tracheostomy, oxygen, ports, helmets, etc.).

In an example embodiment, the leg zipper may be a much faster and more accessible way to access changing a baby's diaper as the leg zipper may replace the series of snaps often found on legged garments. The keg snaps may be tedious and difficult to align.

In an example embodiment, the snap pockets created by the twill tape may allow for haptic and ergonomic alignment and securing of the snaps by slipping your finger behind the snap to align and secure the snap. Securing the snaps may be done with one hand (e.g., traditional snaps require the use of two hands to align and secure the snaps).

FIGS. 15-25 further illustrated the garment of FIGS. 13-14.

FIG. 15 is a diagram illustrating a perspective front view of an example one piece in accordance with an embodiment. This illustration provides insight into the front-facing design components and the general front appearance of the one piece.

FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating a perspective back view of the example one piece of FIG. 15, further illustrating the one piece. This diagram offers a clear look at the backside, showcasing any back-specific features or elements of the one piece.

FIG. 17 is a diagram illustrating a front elevation view of the example one piece of FIG. 15, further illustrating the one piece. Presenting a straight-on angle, this view is crucial for detailed understanding of front design dimensions and placements without perspective distortions.

FIG. 18 is a diagram illustrating a rear elevation view of the example one piece of FIG. 15, further illustrating the one piece. Similar to the front elevation, this offers a direct rear view, focusing on design specifics and features of the back without the influence of perspective.

FIG. 19 is a diagram illustrating a left-side elevation view of the example one piece of FIG. 15, further illustrating the one piece. This view sheds light on the left side of the garment, enabling an understanding of its side-specific features and overall side silhouette.

FIG. 20 is a diagram illustrating a right-side elevation view of the example one piece of FIG. 15, further illustrating the one piece. Detailing the right side of the garment, this illustration makes evident the features and the general profile from that side.

FIG. 21 is a diagram illustrating a one-piece plan view of the example one piece of FIG. 15 in an unsnapped configuration and further illustrating the one piece. From a top-down perspective, this shows the entire layout and design when the one piece is in its open, unsnapped state.

FIG. 22 is a diagram illustrating bottom plan view of the example one piece of FIG. 15 in an unsnapped configuration and further illustrating the one piece. Looking from the underside, this view offers a grasp of the design elements and features present on the bottom.

FIG. 23 is a diagram illustrating a perspective view of the example one piece of FIG. 15 as a baby may wear the one piece. By simulating its use, this perspective provides clarity on how the one piece fits and appears when worn by a baby.

FIG. 24 is a diagram illustrating a perspective view of the example one piece of FIG. 15 as a baby may wear the one piece, the one piece in an unsnapped configuration. This shows the appearance and fit of the garment on a baby when it's in an open state.

FIG. 25 is a close-up view thereof, as referenced in FIGS. 4 and 15. This illustration provides a detailed examination of specific design components or features previously referenced in the earlier diagrams, offering deeper insight.

As described herein, some embodiments are a type of garment. In some examples, this garment mainly includes a front portion and a back portion. One aspect includes the two parts of the garment being releasably joined at the shoulders. This means they can be connected and disconnected easily. These connections at the shoulders may use snaps, or other small fastening devices.

The shoulder areas that have these snaps may be strengthened using twill tape, which is a type of sturdy woven ribbon tape. This strengthening may be necessary to ensure the snaps do not damage the garment or come off easily. Moreover, these strengthened areas may have one side with a female snap and another side with a male snap. This may ensure a secure connection.

The garment might be a shirt, or even more specifically, a shirt intended for very young children like babies, infants, or toddlers. Another form this garment may take is a “onesie,” which is a one-piece garment generally worn by babies, infants, or toddlers. This onesie might have additional features like a zippered portion along the inner leg and/or cuffed legs.

The garment's detailed construction may include specifics about seams, stich types, and turnbacks. These details, such as a one-half inch turnback with a double needle top stitch or a ⅜-inch turnback for the arm hole, may provide for the garment's structure and appearance. Other examples may include other size turnbacks, e.g., smaller than ⅜-inch or larger than ½ inch.

An alternative joining mechanism that may be used in some examples is hook and loop fasteners (like VELCRO). Here too, the shoulder regions where these are placed may be strengthened using twill tape. Accordingly, some embodiments may include twill tape and hook and loop fasteners. The shoulder areas that have these hook and loop fasteners may be strengthened using twill tape, which is a type of sturdy woven ribbon tape. This may ensure a secure connection.

Aesthetic and functional details may also be considered. For instance, the twill tape may contrast in color with the main garment, serving a decorative purpose while also adding strength. The garment may also feature design enhancements like a stretchable neckline for ease of wear, concealed snaps for a polished look, or even a decorative flap over the snaps.

Additional features might include a small pocket on the front or a meshed section on the back for ventilation. Lastly, the material and sewing patterns for the garment and twill tape may also be specified in some examples. In some aspects, an example garment may be both comfortable and durable.

The garment incorporates several design elements that go beyond mere aesthetics, ensuring that it caters to both functionality and style. One such feature is the stretchable neckline, a particularly thoughtful addition which recognizes the challenges of dressing wriggling infants or toddlers. This flexible neckline expands conveniently, allowing the garment to be pulled over the head with minimal fuss and discomfort, ensuring a snug fit once worn.

Furthermore, understanding the need for garments that maintain a sleek and uninterrupted appearance, concealed snaps have been incorporated. These hidden fasteners ensure that the garment retains a clean and sophisticated look, free from visible hardware. Such a design not only appeals to the aesthetic preferences of caregivers but also minimizes any potential scratching or discomfort for the baby from exposed snaps.

In addition to its functional benefits, the garment also offers decorative touches that elevate its overall appeal. An example of this is the decorative flap designed to cover the snaps. Not only does this flap keep the fasteners out of sight, enhancing the garment's clean look, but it also introduces an added layer of design intricacy, making the garment stand out in its attention to detail and craftsmanship. Collectively, these design enhancements not only serve practical purposes but also ensure that the garment is a blend of comfort, function, and style.

One or more elements or aspects or steps, or any portion(s) thereof, from one or more of any of the systems and methods described herein may be combined with one or more elements or aspects or steps, or any portion(s) thereof, from one or more of any of the other systems and methods described herein and combinations thereof, to form one or more additional implementations and/or claims of the present disclosure.

Reference in the specification to “one embodiment” or “an embodiment” means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of the phrase “in one embodiment” in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment.

The foregoing description of the embodiments of the present invention has been presented for the purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the precise form disclosed. Many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. It is intended that the scope of the present invention be limited not by this detailed description, but rather by the claims of this application. As will be understood by those familiar with the art, the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. Likewise, the particular naming and division of the modules, routines, features, attributes, methodologies and other aspects are not mandatory or significant, and the mechanisms that implement the present invention or its features may have different names, divisions and/or formats.

The previous description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the various aspects described herein. Various modifications to these aspects will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other aspects. Thus, the claims are not intended to be limited to the aspects shown herein, but is to be accorded the full scope consistent with the language claims, wherein reference to an element in the singular is not intended to mean “one and only one” unless specifically so stated, but rather “one or more.” The word “exemplary” is used herein to mean “serving as an example, instance, or illustration.” Any aspect described herein as “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other aspects. Unless specifically stated otherwise, the term “some” refers to one or more. Combinations such as “at least one of A, B, or C,” “one or more of A, B, or C,” “at least one of A, B, and C,” “one or more of A, B, and C,” and “A, B, C, or any combination thereof” include any combination of A, B, and/or C, and may include multiples of A, multiples of B, or multiples of C. Specifically, combinations such as “at least one of A, B, or C,” “one or more of A, B, or C,” “at least one of A, B, and C,” “one or more of A, B, and C,” and “A, B, C, or any combination thereof” may be A only, B only, C only, A and B, A and C, B and C, or A and B and C, where any such combinations may contain one or more member or members of A, B, or C. All structural and functional equivalents to the elements of the various aspects described throughout this disclosure that are known or later come to be known to those of ordinary skill in the art are expressly incorporated herein by reference and are intended to be encompassed by the claims. Moreover, nothing disclosed herein is intended to be dedicated to the public regardless of whether such disclosure is explicitly recited in the claims. The words “module,” “mechanism,” “element,” “device,” and the like may not be a substitute for the word “means.” As such, no claim element is to be construed as a means plus function unless the element is expressly recited using the phrase “means for.”

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