This application relates to and claims the benefit and priority to Spanish Patent Application P201330521, filed Apr. 12, 2013.
The present invention relates to barbecues, and more specifically to gas barbecues for domestic use.
Gas barbecues comprise an enclosure with at least one cooking surface on which foods to be cooked can be arranged. Gas barbecues comprising a gas supply line, one or more burners which are arranged below the cooking surface, and one conduit for the passage of gas for each burner connected to the gas supply line, are known In the state of the art.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,289,792 B1 discloses a gas barbecue for grilling foods. The barbecue comprises a cooking surface, one or several burners below the cooking surface, each of the burners with a conduit for the passage of gas, a main gas line connected to an external gas supply and provided with a cut-off valve, the main line being connected to the gas conduits of each burner, a control unit, which is a timer, suitable for controlling the cut-off valve, being able to keep the cut-off valve open for a predefined amount of time, and a control knob comprising a first manual position allowing the passage of gas through the cut-off valve and a second position in which the timer acts.
According to some implementations a gas barbecue is provided that comprises a cooking surface, at least one burner below the cooking surface, each of the burners with a conduit for the passage of gas, a main gas line connected to an external gas supply and provided with a cut-off valve, the main line being connected to the gas conduits of each burner, a control unit suitable for controlling the cut-off valve, and a control knob comprising a first manual position allowing the passage of gas through the cut-off valve. The control knob comprises a second supervising position allowing the user to monitor and control the operation of the barbecue, once it is turned on, remotely by means of a remote control unit, activating the control unit and putting the control unit in contact with the remote control unit by means of exchanging instructions.
According to some implementations the barbecue comprises a control unit incorporated into the barbecue that is capable of communicating with a remote control unit which the user can carry on his/her person. Placing the control knob in the second supervising position allows, once the barbecue is turned on, activating the control unit and putting the control unit in contact with the remote control unit, exchanging instructions. Therefore, the user does not have to worry about cooking, being able to move away from the barbecue with utmost security. When the control knob is placed in the second position, the control unit is placed in an active state and is able to send information related to the operation and/or status of the barbecue to the remote control unit so that the user can monitor, i.e., to observe remotely what occurs in the barbecue, and also allows the user to remotely control the operation of the barbecue, i.e., sending instructions to the barbecue via the control unit. Monitoring and controlling the operation of the barbecue may comprise safety functions, such as for example, closing the cut-off valve and therefore turning off the barbecue at the user's will or automatically closing the cut-off valve when the user moves a predetermined distance away from the barbecue. Other functions that can be monitored and controlled are the cooking time, for example, or post-cooking functions, following recipes by controlling times and the power of the burners and informing the user when his/her physical or remote intervention on the barbecue is required, sending signals informing that specific temperatures have been reached, etc.
These and other advantages and features will become evident in view of the drawings and the detailed description.
The barbecue 1 comprises a gas inlet, shown in
The barbecue 1 also comprises a control unit 7 which can in turn comprise a processor “P” that allows controlling the opening and closing of a cut-off valve 6, and therefore allows or does not allow the passage of gas towards the burners 3. The control unit 7 is arranged in the barbecue 1 itself. The barbecue 1 further comprises a control knob 8 which may be arranged in a control panel (not shown in the drawings) of the barbecue 1. According to some implementations the control knob 8 comprises at least two positions, a first manual position “M” in which the passage of gas through the cut-off valve 6 is allowed and the user can start up the barbecue to cook the food, by operating the corresponding gas flow cocks 20, since the gas can reach the burners 3 from the external gas supply. When the user arranges the control knob 8 in a second position “S”, also called a supervising position, the user is allowed to monitor and control the operation of the barbecue 1 remotely by means of a remote control unit 9, the positioning of the control knob 8 in the second position “S” activating the control unit 7. The activated control unit 7 allows the passage of gas through the cut-off valve 6, and it allows contacting with the remote control unit 9, emitting and receiving signals in the contact which allow exchanging instructions. According to some implementations the control knob 8 comprises an OFF position preceding the first manual position. When the control knob 8 is in the OFF position the barbecue is in a shut-down mode with the cut-off valve 6 being closed and the control unit 7 being deactivated.
The barbecue 1 may be put into operation by arranging the control knob 8 in the first position “M”. This first position “M” is a position which allows the user to operate the barbecue 1 manually, the user physically acting on the barbecue 1. Since the first position “M” allows the passage of gas through the cut-off valve 6, the user can turn on the burners 3 by operating the gas cocks 20. If due to any circumstance the user wants or needs to move away from the barbecue 1, he/she can arrange the control knob 8 in the second position “S”, and the second position “S” allows keeping the passage of gas through the cut-off valve 6 open, after putting the barbecue 1 into operation in the first position “M”, so the barbecue 1 can continue to operate. When the control knob 8 is in the second position “S”, the control unit 7 is placed in an active state with the control unit 7 activated and in communication with the remote control unit 9. The user carries the remote control unit 9 and wherever the user is located, he/she can receive instructions and/or information from the barbecue 1 through the control unit 7 or can send instructions from the remote control unit 9 to the barbecue 1 through the control unit 7.
The main gas line 5 incorporates the cut-off valve 6, such that in the area of the main line 5 where the cut-off valve 6 is located, the main line 5 has an area 21 for closing the passage of gas with a passage 22 in which the mobile element 11 of the magnetic group 12 can be coupled. Therefore, when the control knob 8 is in the first position “M”, the mechanical element 10 is shifted and one end keeps the mobile element 11 in a position to permit the flow of gas through the passage 22 to permit the gas to circulate towards the burners 3. When the control knob 8 is arranged in the second supervising position “S”, the mechanical element 10 is moved to no longer block movement of the mobile element 11. However, given the mechanical features of the mobile element 11, and while electric current circulates around the magnetic core of the magnetic group 12, the attractive force that is exerted on the mobile element 11 allows keeping the mobile unit 11 adhered to or urged toward the base of the magnetic core. The passage 22 of the passage area 21 of the main line 5 is thus kept open, and the gas is permitted to circulate towards the burners 3.
The sensors can be safety sensors, for example, which allow closing the gas cut-off valve 6, and therefore turning off the barbecue 1. A safety sensor can be, for example, a flame sensor 16, such as a thermocouple, arranged on the side of each burner 3 such that it sends a signal to the processor “P” as long as it detects the presence of flame in the burner 3, and when it detects the absence of flame in the burner 3, the processor “P” does not receive the signal and at least in some circumstances closes the cut-off valve 6 when the control knob 8 is in the second supervising position “S”. Another safety sensor can be, for example, a presence sensor (not shown in the drawings) which is in wireless contact with the remote control unit 9, such that when the user carrying the remote control unit 9 is more than a specific distance away, the processor “P” closes the cut-off valve 6 for safety reasons, provided that the control knob 8 is in the second position “S”. The sensors available in the barbecue 1 can also monitor another type of functions related to cooking foods. For example, a sensor can be a temperature probe which is arranged in the food to be cooked, such that the temperature signals are transmitted to the processor “P” and are transmitted to the remote control unit 9 by means of the emitter “E”. The user therefore having an ability to know how the cooking of the food is progressing at all times. With or without this information the user can send instructions to the barbecue 1 through the remote control unit 9 to the control unit 7, and can control the cooked food by regulating cooking times with the timer incorporated in the processor “P”, adding condiments or other foods to the food that is being cooked, and regulating the power of the burners 3, turning them off and on as required by the recipe used.
The control unit 7 may also comprise a rechargeable battery “B” allowing the control unit 7 to keep functioning regardless of an external power supply failure. The control unit 7 may also comprise a connection with an electric circuit 13 supplying energy to the processor “P”. As shown in
The control unit 7 may also comprise a connection with an electric control circuit 15 which allows connecting the control unit 7 with the cut-off valve 6 and in some instances the flame sensor 16. According to some implementations the electric control circuit 15 comprises a flame sensor 16 adjacent to one or more of the burners 3, and in some instances to each of the burners 3, each flame sensor 16 being linked with the processor “P” through the external sensor receiver unit “SE”. The electric control circuit 15 may also comprise a switch 17 arranged in series, the switch 17 being linked to the processor “P”. The electric control circuit 15 is in turn connected in series with the magnetic group 12 of the cut-off valve 6, such that coils powered through the control circuit surround the metal core of the magnetic group 12. When a burner 3 is turned on, the flame sensor 16 detects the presence of flame and an electric current circulating through the electric control circuit 15 is generated. This current generates a magnetic field in the magnetic group 12, generating a force which allows keeping the mobile element 11 adhered to or otherwise urged toward the base of the magnetic core, which thus allows keeping the gas passage 22 in the cut-off valve 6 open. If there is no flame in the burner 3, there will be no electric current in the electric control circuit 15, the attractive force applied to the mobile element 11 no longer exists, and the mobile element 11 closes the gas passage 22, provided that the control knob 8 is in the second position “S”. Similarly, an instruction for closing the cut-off valve 6 can arrive from the remote control unit 9, for which the processor “P” opens the switch 17 and the electric current no longer circulates in the magnetic group 12, the cut-off valve 6 being closed and therefore there being no gas circulation towards the burners 3.
To be able to perform the described functions, the remote control unit 9 comprises in some implementations, as shown in
The remote control unit 9 also comprises a user interface “I” which is linked to the processor “Pe” allowing the user to enter information in the remote control unit 9. The remote control unit 9 also comprises a display screen “D” linked to the processor “Pe” allowing the user to view the information received from the control unit 7, and therefore from the barbecue 1, and also the information entered in the remote control unit 9 through the interface “I”. The remote control unit 9 may also comprise a battery “Be” which allows powering the processor “Pe”, and therefore all the elements linked with the processor “Pe”.
In the implementation of the barbecue 1 shown in
In the implementation of the barbecue 1 shown in
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Entry |
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Search Report and Written Opinion, dated Jan. 1, 2015 and performed by the Spanish Patent Office for Spanish application 201330521, filing date Apr. 12, 2013, Madrid Spain. |
Search Report and Written Opinion, dated Jan. 1, 2015 and performed by the Spanish Patent Office for Spanish application 201330521, filing date Apr. 12, 2013, Madrid Spain (partial translation of written opinion in English). |
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20150150404 A1 | Jun 2015 | US |