Patent Application
20130014748
1. Field of Invention
The present invention relates to a heating device, and more particularly to a flame guider for a heating device such that a flame pattern is formed in the heating device through which an evenly distributed and a natural looking flame is provided in an energy efficient manner, thereby an efficient heating effect is produced.
2. Description of Related Arts
Gas heater is commonly used for providing a heating effect to warm an area, which is especially useful in cold weather and is usually fueled with liquefied petroleum gas or natural gas. Conventional gas heater includes a burner, a gas supply inlet on the burner for providing a gas supply to the burner for generating a flame in the burner, and a radiant element for transmitting heat energy for providing a warming effect to the surrounding. Gas heater has the advantages of providing high level of heat in a short period of time while the cost is low and the operation is convenience, environmental friendly and safe. Therefore, the demand of gas heater in the market is growing rapidly and steadily over the years.
Energy saving is a recent concerns in view of environmental impact, energy crisis and the rising cost. Conventional gas heater fails to provide a large heating area through the burner for providing the warming effect to the surrounding. In particular, the heat transmission is not effective and much of the energy is lost and wasted.
Gas heater may become a household furniture or an appliance which is highly visible to users. The importance of aesthetic concern becomes more and more important. In electric heater, fake flame arrangement making use of additional light bulb or lighting device and reflector is used for providing a fake flame effect. However, it is not possible for the gas heater to include electric light bulb or LEDs for generating such fake flame effect. There still no solution for providing a fake flame effect in gas heater.
The invention is advantageous in that it provides gas heater with flame guider so as to increase an energy efficiency while providing a preset flame pattern which resembles a real flame pattern.
Another advantage of the invention is to provide a gas heater which includes a radiant unit which is transparent and a flame guider positioned inside the radiant unit which generates a preset flame pattern which resembles a real pattern and is visible through the transparent radiant unit.
Another advantage of the invention is to provide a gas heater with a flame guider which provides a plurality of guider through-holes such that a preset flame pattern which resembles a real flame pattern is generated while improved heating effect is produced.
Additional advantages and features of the invention will become apparent from the description which follows, and may be realized by means of the instrumentalities and combinations particular point out in the appended claims.
According to the present invention, the foregoing and other objects and advantages are attained by a gas heater, comprising a support unit defining an upper end and a lower end; a burner unit supported by the support unit arranged for heat generation; a venting unit connected to the burner; and a frame guider supported through the support unit and received in the burner, wherein the burner unit comprises:
an ignition unit provided on the upper end of the support unit;
a transparent radiant unit having an elongated hollow structure defining a radiant unit cavity and a center axis arranged for providing a radiant heating effect, wherein a first end of the radiant unit is operatively communicatd with the ignition unit while connecting to the upper end of the support unit, wherein a second end of the radiant unit is connected to the venting unit in an air-tight manner;
a heat reflector coaxially aligned with and connected to the radiant unit through a second end of the radiant unit at the center axis in such a manner that the heat reflector is peripherally and transversely extended outward from the radiant unit at the second end without blocking a top opening of the radiant unit at the second end; and
a burner top cover coaxially connected between the heat reflector and the venting unit in such a manner that the venting unit is opened to the radiant unit cavity through the top opening of the radiant unit without blockage of the burner top cover and the heat reflector is covered by the burner top cover,
wherein the radiant unit further comprises a bottom unit at the first end of the radiant unit, wherein the bottom unit has a plurality of inlet air passage peripherally provided on the bottom unit such that air circulation is guided to flow from the inlet air passage into the radiant cavity and exit through the venting unit,
wherein the frame guider is securely positioned inside the radiant unit cavity of the radiant unit, arranged for guiding and forming a flame pattern inside the radiant unit cavity which is visible through the transparent radiant unit, wherein the frame guider comprises a plurality of flame guider members through which a plurality of guider through-holes are provided thereon and a preset structure of the flame guider is defined; a longitudinal guider support longitudinally supporting the plurality of flame guider members to extended between the first end and the second end of the radiant unit inside the radiant unit cavity; and a bottom support anchoring the longitudinal guider support onto the upper end of the support unit and supporting the plurality of flame guider members,
thereby the air circulation which is guided into the radiant cavity is further guided to flow through the flame guider before exiting through the venting unit such that the flame pattern is well-defined and formed through the flame guider and is visible through the transparent radiant unit.
Preferably, the plurality of flame guider members are integrally connected to form the preset structure, which is a spiral structure, such that the flame pattern resembles a real flame pattern and is visible through the radiant unit. Alternately, the plurality of flame guider members comprises a set of coaxially positioned ring-structured guider members which forms the preset structure, which is a cone-structured flame guider, such that the flame pattern resembles a real flame pattern and is visible through the radiant unit.
It is worth mentioning that the flame guider members are made of stainless steel materials, wherein the preset structure of the flame guider has a height which is approximately proportional to a power of the burner unit such that the height of the flame guider is approximately equal to a maximum height of a flame as produced by the burner unit, thereby maximizing a guiding effect of the flame guider while minimizing a material requirement for manufacturing the flame guider.
In particular, the ignition unit has an outlet which is coaxially aligned with the flame guider and the flame guider is firmly secured onto the upper end of the support unit so as to ensure a relative position between the flame guider and the outlet, thereby the flame pattern which is directly affected by the relative position between the flame guider and the outlet is free from distortion.
Preferably, the venting unit comprises a vent channel unit defining a vent opening, and a vent cover connected to the vent channel unit for selectively covering the vent opening in such a manner that the vent opening is capable of being completely covered and is capable of being open respectively, wherein the vent channel unit is connected to the second end of the radiant unit in an air-tight manner such that the second end is channeled through the vent channel unit to open through the vent opening, thereby ventilation at the second end is provided through the vent opening while a degree of opening of the vent opening is controllable through the vent cover.
Still further objects and advantages will become apparent from a consideration of the ensuing description and drawings.
These and other objectives, features, and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description, the accompanying drawings, and the appended claims.
Referring to
The support unit 2 comprises a base body 21, a guider base support 22 on an upper end of the base body 21 which provides a supporting surface for positioning the to flame guider 4, and a base bottom 23 on a lower end of the base body 21 for providing a flat surface to secure into position on a surface, such as the ground or floor. Preferably, support unit 2 has sufficient weight to be securely placed and positioned on the floor. In other words, the gas heater can be embodied as a portable gas heater which is self supported through the support unit 2.
Referring to
It is worth mentioning that the heat reflector 12 is coaxially aligned with and connected to the radiant unit 11 through the second end 112 of the radiant unit 11 at the center axis in such a manner that the heat reflector 12 is peripherally and transversely extended outward from the radiant unit 11 at the second end 112 without blocking a top opening of the radiant unit 11 at the second end 112. Likewise, the burner top cover 13 is coaxially connected between the heat reflector 12 and the venting unit 5 in such a manner that the venting unit 5 is opened to the radiant unit cavity 113 through the top opening of the radiant unit 11 without blockage of the burner top cover 13 and the heat reflector 12 is covered by the burner top cover 13.
The protective guard unit is capable of protecting the radiant unit while providing high visibility for viewing the radiant unit. In particular, the radiant unit 11 is transparent and the protective guard unit 15 has a net structure. Accordingly, the radiant unit cavity 113 is visible from outside. In other words, any flame pattern inside the radiant unit cavity 113 is visible from outside.
The venting unit 5 comprises a vent channel unit 51 connecting and penetrating through a heat reflector opening 12 to connected to the second end 112 of the radiant unit 11 in an air-tight manner such that the second end 112 is channeled through the vent channel unit 51 and the vent channel unit 51 serves as the only passage at the second end 112 of the radiant unit 11; and a vent cover 52 connected through the burner top cover 13 to movably connected to the vent channel unit 51 in such a manner that the vent cover 52 covers the vent channel unit 51 in an air-tight manner at a first position and covers the vent channel unit 51 in a non-air-tight manner at a second position. In other words, dirt or unwanted particles are blocked from the vent cover 52 at the first position while gas passage is provided at the second position.
The radiant unit 11 further provides a bottom unit 115 provided at the first end 111 having a plurality of inlet air passages 24 towards the first end 111 of the radiant unit 11 for facilitating air circulation from the first end through the second end of the radiant unit 11 of the burner unit 1. Preferably, the bottom unit 115 of the radiant unit 11 has a two-layered structure having a bottom member for providing the inlet air passages 24 and a passage cover connected to the bottom member arranged for covering and exposing the inlet air passages 24 respectively. Preferably, the passage cover is moveably connected to the bottom member of the bottom unit 115 of the radiant unit 11 such that the degree of opening of the inlet air passages 24 is adjustable and controllable through the passage cover. Accordingly, a flow of air at the first end 111 of the radiant unit 11 is controllable and adjustable through the bottom unit 115.
It is worth mentioning that the plurality of inlet air passages 24 is peripherally provided at the first end 111 of the radiant unit 11. Accordingly, an evenly distributed air flow is created towards the radiant unit cavity 113 in a peripheral manner such that the flame generated through the burner 1 is guided through the air flow to move towards the center of the radiant unit through the flame guider 4 such that the flame is then guided through the flame guider 4 to produce the specific flame pattern.
Referring to
It is worth mentioning that the flame guider 4 is coaxially aligned with an outlet of the ignition unit 14 and is securely connected onto the guider base support 22 so as to ensure the relative position between the flame guider 4 and the outlet of the ignition unit 14, thereby the flame which is generated through the ignition unit 14 is ensured to be positioned at the centre of the flame guider 4 and a flame pattern which is produced through the flame guider 4 is guided to be produced in an accurate manner.
Alternately, as shown in
Preferably, since the flame guider members 41 of the flame guider 4 are in direct contact with the flame generated through the ignition unit 14, stainless steel materials or other fire resistance materials are used for the flame guider members 41. Also, a height of the flame guider 4 is approximately equal to a maximum height of the flame as produced from the burner unit 1 so as to minimizing the material requirements of the guider 4 while maximizing the guiding effect of the guider 4.
Accordingly, the flame generated through the ignition unit 14 is guided through the flame guider 4 to produce a flame pattern, which is a circular flame pattern moving from the bottom to the top of the burner unit 1 inside the radiant unit 11 but visible from the outside. In other words, through the provision of flame guider 4, an increased area is utilized for providing the heating effect while a circular flame pattern which is visible from outside is guided to produce through the flame guider 4.
During operation, the inlet air flow is created through the inlet air passages on the bottom unit 115 of the radiant unit 11. The flame generated through the burner unit 1 is guided to burn in a peripheral manner to reach the flame guider 4, which is then guided through the guider through-holes 44 of the guider members 41 for providing the flame pattern such that the burning area is well-defined through the flame guider 4 and hence the heating effect is controllable and the efficiency for providing a warming effect is increased. On the other hand, the flame guider 4 has guided the flame to produce the flame pattern, which is basically a circular pattern, visible through the transparent radiant unit 11 and hence providing a visual effect to a user, which is enjoyable and delightful.
In other words, the flame guider 4 is not only responsible for generating the specific flame pattern which resembles a real flame pattern which is visible through the transparent radiant unit 11 and/or protective guard unit 15, but also capable of providing and defining the heating area inside the radiant unit 11, thereby enhancing the warming effect and efficiency in view of energy consumption.
Preferably, as shown in
Preferably, as shown in
One skilled in the art will understand that the embodiment of the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above is exemplary only and not intended to be limiting.
It will thus be seen that the objects of the present invention have been fully and effectively accomplished. It embodiments have been shown and described for the purposes of illustrating the functional and structural principles of the present invention and is subject to change without departure from such principles. Therefore, this invention includes all modifications encompassed within the spirit and scope of the following claims.
