Gas shut-off device

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6733276
  • Patent Number
    6,733,276
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, March 4, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 11, 2004
    20 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Lazarus; Ira S.
    • Barrow; James G.
    Agents
    • Litman; Richard C.
Abstract
A gas shut-off device is provided to automatically cut off gas supply to a gas appliance, such as an outdoor gas fueled barbecue grill, at the expiration of a predetermined time period thereby saving gas and preventing hazards usually associated with a grill that has been left on after use. The gas shut-off device of the present invention is tamper resistant thereby-reducing the risk of a child inadvertently directing gas to an unlit appliance.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a tamper resistant, safety promoting, and gas saving gas shut-off device. More specifically, the invention is directed to a tamper resistant device that automatically shuts-off a gas supply to a gas fueled appliance such as a barbeque grill at the expiration of a predetermined time period.




2. Description of the Related Art




Gas cooking devices are well known and include such devices as outdoor cook-top or barbeque (BBQ) grills, motor home gas stoves, etc. Problems can arise, for example, when an outdoor gas fueled cook-top or BBQ grill is not switched off after use.




Forgetting to turn off a grill raises both safety and cost issues. Also, a child could play with a grill's controls and accidently turn the gas supply to the grill on. Thus, there is a need for a tamper resistant device that automatically shuts-off a gas supply after a desired cooking time.




Several efforts have been made to address these problems.




U.S. Pat. No. 6,234,189 B1 issued May 22, 2001 to J. Koch describes a gas valve with a thermoelectric safety shut-off feature. The '189 device requires an electricity supply to operate a controller and a solenoid, i.e. the '189 device can not be set by a user to shut off after a desired time using a mechanical timer.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,628,242 issued May 13, 1997 to J. E. Higley, describes a gas grill with an automatic shut-off valve, which is controlled by a dynamic activity sensor. The '242 patent describes an activity monitor for a gas cooker or grill which monitors activity with a motion detector to avoid fire hazard and/or wasting of fuel. The '242 device describes an adjustable timer to activate an automatic gas shut-off device to cut-off gas supply after no motion has been detected for a preselected time period. The '242 patent describes an adjustable time controlled valve, which can be turned on merely by turning a knob. A child could therefore inadvertently turn on the gas supply simply by turning a knob.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,722,448 issued Mar. 3, 1998 to M. F. Dourado describes a gas line automatic shut-off valve. The '448 device is directed to problems which result from device malfunctions including gas leaks and smoke from a fire.




Therefore, the '448 device does not address the avoidance of problems which are caused by grills that are functioning correctly, but may cause problems when inadvertently left on by the user.




Other patents showing gas shut-off devices, but which do not suggest a gas shut-off device according to the claimed invention, include U.S. Pat. No. 4,179,373 (Sablich et al.), U.S. Pat. No. 4,242,080 (Tabei), U.S. Pat. No. 4,298,024 (McLeod), U.S. Pat. No. 4,543,974 (Dietiker et al.), U.S. Pat. No. 4,850,852 (Ballard), U.S. Pat. No. 4,866,633 (Nakane et al.), U.S. Pat. No. 4,974,624 (Gotanda), U.S. Pat. No. 5,203,688 (Dietiker), U.S. Pat. No. 5,287,048 (Lakin et al.), U.S. Pat. No. 5,979,867 (Ortiz Godinez), U.S. Pat. No. 6,000,931 (Tanabe et al.), U.S. Pat. No. 6,059,562 (Anderson, II), U.S. Pat. No. 6,082,388 (Turrin et al.), U.S. Pat. No. 6,112,764 (Engdahl et al.), U.S. Pat. No. 6,164,319 (Cochran et al.), U.S. Pat. No. 6,170,509B1 (Karta), U.S. Pat. No. 6,192,913B1 (Willey et al.), U.S. Pat. No. 6,199,573B1 (Paskiewicz), U.S. Pat. No. 6,263,908B1 (Love et al.), and Published U.S. application Ser. No. 2002/0124883 (Zheng et al).




Foreign patents showing gas shut-off devices, but which do not suggest a gas shut-off device according to the claimed invention, include Japanese Patent No. 56-42774-A, United Kingdom Patent No. GB 2058297A, European Patent No. EP 0091329, and German Patent No. DE3835497A1.




None of the above inventions and patents, taken either singly or in combination, is seen to describe the instant invention as claimed. Thus a user set and child resistant automatic gas shut-off device solving the aforementioned problems is desired.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention is directed to a gas shut-off device to automatically cut off gas supply to a gas appliance, such as an outdoor gas fueled barbecue grill, at the expiration of a predetermined time period thereby saving gas and preventing hazards usually associated with a grill that has been left on after use. The gas shut-off device of the present invention is tamper resistant thereby reducing the risk of a child inadvertently directing gas to an unlit appliance.




Accordingly, it is an object of the invention to provide a gas shut-off device that stops gas flow to a gas fueled device which has been inadvertently left on after use.




It is a further object of the invention to provide a gas shut-off device that stops gas flow to a gas fueled device after a predetermined time period set by a user.




It is another object of the invention to provide a gas shut-off device that is resistant to tampering by a child.




It is an object of the invention to provide improved elements and arrangements thereof for the purposes described which is inexpensive, dependable and fully effective in accomplishing its intended purposes.











These and other objects of the present invention will become readily apparent upon further review of the following specification and drawings.




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an environmental, perspective view of a gas shut-off device according to one embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 2A

is a top view of the gas shut-off device of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 2B

is an interior view of the gas shut-off device of FIG.


2


A.





FIG. 2C

is a perspective view of a gas shut-off device of

FIG. 2A

with the housing of the gas shut-off device partially cut away.





FIG. 3A

is a top view of the gas shut-off device according to a further embodiment of the invention.





FIG. 3B

is an interior view of the gas shut-off device of FIG.


3


A.





FIG. 4A

is a side view of a timer-lever control mechanism of the gas shut-off device according to one embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 4B

is a perspective view of a component of a timer cup according to the present invention.





FIG. 4C

is a cross-sectional view of the timer cup of FIG.


4


B.




Similar reference characters denote corresponding features consistently throughout the attached drawings.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




The present invention is directed to a tamper resistant, safety promoting, and gas saving gas shut-off device


50


, shown in

FIGS. 1-4C

, to automatically cut off gas supply to a gas fueled appliance (“gas appliance”), such as an outdoor gas fueled barbecue grill


60


, at the expiration of a predetermined time period thereby saving gas and preventing hazards associated with a gas appliance that has been left on after use.




Referring generally to

FIGS. 1

,


2


A,


2


B and


2


C, a tamper resistant, safety promoting, and gas saving gas shut-off device


50


(“gas shut-off device


50


”) is provided to selectively shut off a flow of gas, such as liquid petroleum gas or natural gas, to a gas fueled device, such as a BBQ grill


60


, in response to a user


65


selected time period entered via a timer-lever control mechanism


195


(see e.g. FIG.


4


A).




The gas shut-off device


50


comprises a housing


110


having a gas passage


160


with a first opposite end


162


(see

FIG. 2B

) defining a gas inlet port


120


for inputting gas from a gas supply (such as a liquid petroleum gas or natural gas supply) and a second opposite end


164


defining a gas outlet port


130


to supply gas to e.g. a gas hose


100


attached to a grill


60


.




A lever operated gas shut-off valve


230


having an open position and a closed position is located between the gas inlet


120


and gas outlet


130


. A lever


240


with a first


250


and a second


260


opposite end; the first opposite end


250


is operably connected to the lever controlled gas shut-off valve


230


, and the second opposite end


260


is operably connected to the timer cup


261


. The lever


240


has a lever-up and a lever-down position for, controlling the open and closing of the lever operated gas shut-off valve


230


.




The internal structure of the lever controlled gas shut-off valve


230


is not shown since numerous internal or in line lever-controlled valve structures for opening and closing off fluid passage are already known in the art and the present invention is adapted to, and provides for, the improvement of the use of all such valves. A non-limiting example of a lever-controlled gas valve


230


is a zinc alloy lever-controlled valve available as part number 6852K11 from McMaster-Carr Supply Company (catalogue number 108). McMaster-Carr Supply Company has numerous locations including a business address at New Brunswick, N.J. PO Box 440, 08903 (telephone: 732-329-3200, 732-329-3772; e-mail:




nj.sales@mcmaster.com).




Still referring generally to

FIGS. 1

,


2


A,


2


B and


2


C, a, timer-lever control mechanism


195


is operably connected to the lever


240


, wherein the timer-lever control mechanism


195


is adapted to allow a user


65


to input a predetermined time interval, wherein the timer-lever control mechanism


195


is operably connected to the second end


260


of the lever


240


, and, wherein the timer-lever control mechanism


195


is adapted to control the up and down status of the lever


240


. A button


210


is operably connected to the lever


240


, wherein the button


210


has a default position and in response to a force can be moved to a non-default position. Continuous gas flow (shown by arrows


282


) along the passage


160


is possible if a predetermined time interval is entered into the timer-lever control mechanism


195


(

FIG. 4A

) while the button


210


is held in the non-default position to provide the tamper resistant, safety promoting, and gas saving gas shut-off device


50


.




Referring to

FIGS. 1

,


2


A,


2


B and


2


C in more detail,

FIG. 1

shows an environmental perspective view of the gas shut-off device


50


of the invention. The gas shut-off device


50


is shown fitted to a BBQ grill


60


. The gas shut-off device


50


is located in a fuel path


70


between a gas tank


80


and the grill


60


. The fuel path


70


comprises a first section of gas supply hose


90


between the gas tank


80


and gas shut-off device


50


, and a second section of gas hose


100


between the gas shut-off device


50


and the grill


60


. The gas tank


80


is typically a standard container of gas such as LPG (liquid petroleum gas). Different types of gas tank


80


are well known in the art and will not be discussed further here. The gas shut-off device


50


can also be connected between an appliance such as the grill


60


and a gas hose connected to a constant gas supply such as a house-hold gas supply (not shown).





FIG. 2A

shows a top external view of the preferred embodiment of the invention wherein the gas shut-off device


50


comprises a housing


110


with a standard gas inlet


120


and gas outlet


130


ports at opposite ends


140


and


150


, respectively, of the housing


110


. Partly hidden from view is a gas flow passage


160


between the gas inlet and outlet ports


120


and


130


, respectively. Protruding from the housing


110


is a timer face,


170


marked up with number indicia


180


. The timer face


170


includes a timer knob


190


. A timer knob


190


sits atop an axle


192


(see

FIG. 2B

) and can be rotated to different positions with respect to the timer face


170


and number indicia


180


.





FIG. 2B

shows an internal view of the preferred embodiment of the invention wherein a timer knob


190


is operably connected, by means of axle


192


, to an internal spring (not shown) located in a spring housing


175


; the housing


175


is preferably connected to the main housing


110


to ensure that the axle


192


can move independently of the spring housing


175


. The axle


192


is connected to a timer cup


261


and timer knob


190


such that as the axle


192


rotates then the timer knob


190


and the timer cup


261


rotate in unison with the axle


192


. The timer face


170


, timer knob


190


, axle


192


, timer cup


261


, and timer spring housing


175


are members of the timer-lever control mechanism


195


of the gas shut-off device


50


. Mechanical spring driven timers are well known in the clock art.




It should be understood that the temrs “cooking time”, “selected time”, “user selected time period”, and “predetermined time” are herein regarded as equivalent terms. For example, in the preferred embodiment a user selected time period of 30 minutes is selected by a person


65


turning the timer knob


190


from the off position


200


to the 30 minute mark on the timer face


170


.




In the preferred embodiment, the timer knob


190


is rotated by the fingers of a person's hand from the off position


200


to a desired cooking time as represented by the numeric indicia


180


on the timer face


170


. As the timer nob


190


is rotated so the axle


192


and timer cup


261


rotates in unison with the timer knob


190


. The timer knob


190


slowly returns to the off position


200


by action of an internal spring in the spring housing


175


acting on axle


192


connected to the timer cup


261


and the timer knob


190


.




In another preferred embodiment the timer face


170


remains in a fixed position while the knob


190


is rotated from the off position


200


to the desired cooking time position represented by the numeric indicia


180


on the timer face


170


. The timer knob


190


is connected to the timer cup


261


via the axle


192


so that the timer cup


261


is rotated in unison with the timer knob


190


. The timer face


170


can be kept in a fixed position by connecting the timer face


170


to the housing


110


.




In an alternative embodiment, a person selects a predetermined time by turning the face


170


which rotates relatives to the timer knob


190


,i.e. the face


170


is operably conneted to the timer cup


261


via axle


192


and the timer knob


190


remains in a fixed position. The timer knob


190


can be kept in a fixed position, for example, by fastening the timer knob


190


to the housing


110


and disconnecting the timer knob


190


from the axle


192


.




Regardless of whether the face


170


or timer knob are kept in a fixed position, the timer cup


261


is returned to a pre-rotate position by means of the timer spring mechanism in housing


175


.




An optional gas pressure gauge


220


is shown, for example, in FIG.


2


A. The optional gas pressure gauge


220


is preferably calibrated to indicate the amount of gas fuel left in the gas tank


80


. The optional gas pressure gauge


220


is not required, for example, if the inlet gas port


120


of the gas shut-off device


50


is connected to a constant pressure gas supply such as a house-hold gas supply (not shown).




It should be understood that the inlet and outlet ports


120


and


130


, respectively, may individually or separately take the form of a female or male connector. While the inlet port


120


is shown, for example, in

FIG. 2A

as a male connector designed to connect to the female end of a gas hose, the inlet


120


may take the form of a male connector. Likewise, while the outlet port


130


is shown, for example, in

FIG. 2A

as a female connector designed to connect to a complementary male connector, the outlet


130


may take the form of a male connector adapted to connect to a complementary female connector. Thus, the exact form of the inlet and outlet gas ports


120


and


130


, respectively, may vary without detracting from the spirit of the present invention.




The exact order and arrangement of the gauge


220


, button


210


, timer-lever control mechanism


195


, and the lever operated shut-off valve


230


may vary. For example, the gauge


220


may occupy a position either upstream (e.g. see

FIGS. 2A and 2B

) or downstream (e.g. see

FIGS. 3A and 3B

) of the lever operated gas shut-off valve


230


(as shown in

FIGS. 2B

) or


230




b


(as shown in FIG.


3


B), button


210


(

FIG. 2B

) or


210




b


(as shown in FIG.


3


B), or the timer-lever control mechanism


195


(see e.g., FIG.


4


A).




In

FIGS. 2B and 2C

, the gas pressure gauge


220


is shown upstream of the in-line lever operated gas shut-off valve


230


; in this configuration the gas pressure gauge


220


would read the gas pressure in gas tank


80


. Thus, a user


65


would be able to read the gas pressure from the gauge


220


even if the shut-off valve


230


is closed. However, if fitted, the gauge


220


can be located downstream of the in-line shut-off valve


230




b


as shown in

FIGS. 3A and 3B

; in this arrangement the optional gas pressure gauge


220


would not display the gas pressure in tank


80


(see

FIG. 1

) unless the in-line shut-off valve


230




b


was open; thus, in this configuration the optional pressure gauge


220


could be used to check the effectiveness of the gas valve


230




b


, e.g. if the gas shut-off valve


230




b


is leaking gas when closed, the gauge


220


would give a warning by registering a pressure in the passage


160


thus indicating the shut-off valve


230




b


is not properly closing off gas flow in the gas passage


160


.




Still referring to

FIGS. 2A

,


2


B, and


2


C, the lever controlled gas valve


230


comprises a lever bar


240


. The lever bar


240


has a first


250


and second opposite end


260


defining a middle section


270


of the bar


240


. The first opposite end


250


is operably connected to the gas valve


230


, and the second opposite end


260


is in contact with a timer cup


261


, which is shown in

FIG. 2B

in an inverted orientation. However, the timer cup


261


, can be used in different orientations including a non-inverted orientation as shown in FIG.


3


B.




The timer cup


261


comprises a disc


262


with a circumference


263


and a rim


264


developed from the circumference


263


(see FIGS.


4


B and


4


C). The center of the disc


262


defines a through-hole


275


with an optional hollow tube


277


developed therefrom and affixed to axle


192


such that if the axle


192


rotates, the timer cup


261


rotates in unison. The rim


264


includes an indentation shown as a notch


265


as shown in FIG.


4


B. It should be understood that the form of connection between the timer cup


261


and the axle member


192


of the timer-lever control mechanism


195


may vary without detracting from the spirit and scope of the invention, as defined by the appended claims.




The notch


265


is adapted to accommodate the second opposite end


260


of the lever bar


240


. When the timer knob


190


is set to the off position


200


the second opposite end


260


is normally located in the notch


265


. In this position, the lever


240


is in its default up position thereby ensuring the gas shut-off valve


230


is in its default gas shut-off mode thereby stopping any gas flowing along the passage


160


in the direction of the gas outlet port


130


. In this embodiment, a spring


280


biases the lever


240


in the up or default position thereby maintaining the gas valve


230


in a closed position stopping gas flowing along the gas passage


160


.




The lever end


260


rests against the rim


264


thereby maintaining the gas shut-off valve


230


(or its alternative form


230




b


as shown in

FIG. 3B

) in an open position to allow gas to flow along the passage


160


. When the lever end


260


occupies the notch


265


, the gas shut-off valve


230


or


230




b


is closed and gas is not allowed to flow along the passage


160


.




Pressure applied to the button


210


is transmitted to the lever


240


which is pushed down thereby opening the gas shut-off valve


230


allowing gas to flow through the passage


160


; arrows


282


indicate the direction of gas flow in passage


160


when the shut-off valve


230


is in the open position. A button spring


290


keeps the button


210


in a default up position relative to housing


110


thereby preventing downward pressure to the lever


240


. For example, when a person


65


stops applying pressure to the button


210


the button spring


290


would push the button


210


back to its default up position allowing lever


240


to return to its default up position thereby causing the gas shut-off valve


230


to close land prevent gas flow through the passage


160


. Thus, a child that applies intermittent pressure to the button


210


would not cause continuous gas flow along passage


160


. Specifically, the dual, requirement for applying downward pressure to the button


210


while simultaneously, or nearly simultaneously, turning the knob


190


renders the shut-off device


50


resistant to inadvertent or accidental tampering by, for example, a child (not shown).




Still referring to

FIGS. 2A

,


2


B and


2


C, continuous gas flow along passage


160


is only possible if the button


210


is held down and the timer knob


190


rotated, and thereby the timer cup


261


, from the off position


200


to a position on the face


170


corresponding to a desired cooking time. Holding the button


210


down causes the second opposite end


260


of the lever bar


240


tog move downwards out of the notch


265


, then the timer knob


190


is rotated causing the timer cup


261


to rotate, the end


260


of the lever bar


230


is held in a down position by the rim


264


until the inverted cup returns to its original position. While holding down the button


210


the knob


190


is turned by the user


65


from the off position


200


to the desired amount of cooking time as indicated by the time indicia


180


on the timer face


170


. When knob


190


is moved to a cooking time, it slowly returns to the off position


200


by action of the spring (not shown) in the spring housing


175


. Spring driven timer mechanisms are well known in the clock art and need not be described further here.




It should be understood that the exact arrangement of the component members of the timer-lever control mechanism


195


may vary. For example, in an alternative embodiment, the timer knob


190


remains essentially at a fixed position, and the timer face


170


is rotated relative to the fixed timer knob


190


. In this embodiment the timer face


170


(and not the timer knob


190


) is coupled to the axis


192


, which rotates (along with the attached timer cup


261


) in unison with the timer face


170


such that as the timer face


170


slowly returns to its default position, wherein the off label


200


aligns with the timer knob


190


, the timer cup


261


also returns to its original position such that the notch


265


, aligns with the lever end


260


which under the bias of spring


280


re-occupies the notch


265


and in turn closing the lever operated shut-off gas valve


230


thereby stopping gas flow along passage


160


between the gas inlet port


120


and gas outlet port


130


.




Referring generally to

FIGS. 3A and 3B

that show a further embodiment of the invention, a timer-lever control mechanism


195


is operably connected to the lever


240




b


having a first end


250




b


and a second opposite end


260




b


, respectively, defining a middle section


270




b


, wherein the timer-lever control mechanism


195


is adapted to allow a user


65


to input a predetermined time interval, wherein the timer-lever control mechanism


195


is operably connected to the second end


260




b


of the lever


240




b


, and wherein the timer-lever control mechanism


195


is adapted to control the up and down status of the lever


240




b


. A button


210




b


is operably connected to the lever


240




b


, wherein the button


210




b


has a default down position and in response to a force can be moved to a non-default position. Continuous gas flow (shown by arrows


282


) along the passage


160


is possible if a predetermined time interval is entered into the timer-lever control mechanism


195


(

FIG. 4A

) while the button


210




b


is held in the non-default position to provide the tamper resistant, safety promoting, and gas saving gas shut-off device


50


.




Referring to

FIGS. 3A and 3B

in more detail,

FIG. 3A

is a top view of the gas shut-off device


50


in which the optional gash pressure gauge


220


is located downstream of the lever operated, gas shut-off valve


230




b


, button


210




b


and the timer-lever control mechanism


195


.

FIG. 3B

shows an interior view of the gas shut-off device


50


of FIG.


3


A. In this embodiment the button


210




b


and the gas shut-off valve


230




b


operate in reverse with respect to the gas shut-off valve


230


shown in

FIGS. 2A and 2B

. Specifically, if the lever bar


240




b


is in an up position, the shut-off valve


230




b


is open, and when the lever bar


240




b


is in a down position the valve


230




b


is closed. In this embodiment the lever


240




b


is biased to maintain a down position by spring member


280




b.






Referring to

FIG. 3B

in particular, the button


210




b


is biased to adopt a default down position by spring member


290




b


located inside the housing


110


; the spring member


290




b


is caused to abut against the interior of the housing


110


by button member


210




b


. When the button


210




b


is pulled the lever


240




b


moves in unison to an up position. Thus, when the button


210




b


is pulled up the lever


240




b


moves to an up position and in response the shut-off gas valve


230




b


opens and gas can flow through the passage


160


.




More specifically, if the button


210




b


is pulled the lever and the timer knob


190


is rotated from the off position


200


, the lever end


260




b


is moved out of the notch


265


in the cup


261


(shown in a non-inverted orientation in

FIG. 3B

) and the cup


261


rotates in unison with the time knob from the off position


200


. The gas valve


230




b


remains open and gas can flow along the passage


160


while the lever end


260




b


is not in the notch


265


. The knob


190


and cup


261


rotate in unison slowly back to the off position


200


by action of the timer spring in the spring housing


175


. Once the cup


261


is returned to the off-position


200


the lever end


260




b


snaps back into the notch


265


in response to spring


280




b


and the gas cut-off valve immediately closes stopping gas flow along the passage


160


.




With respect to

FIGS. 4A

,


4


B, and


4


C,

FIG. 4A

shows the timer-lever control mechanism


195


. The timer-lever control mechanism


195


comprises the timer knob


190


, timer face


170


, axle


192


, timer spring mechanism


175


, and cup


261


. Mechanical spring driven timers are well known in the clock art and are not discussed further here. The cup


261


is shown in

FIG. 2B

in an inverted orientation, but can be used in a non-inverted orientation as shown in FIG.


3


B. The timer cup


261


has a disc


262


with a circumference


263


and a rim


264


developed from the circumference


263


. The center of the disc


262


defines a through-hole


275


with an optional hollow tube


277


developed therefrom connected to axle


192


such that if the axle


192


rotates, the timer cup


261


rotates in unison. The rim


264


includes an indentation shown as a notch


265


as shown in FIG.


4


B. It should be understood that the form of connection between the timer cup


261


and the axle member


192


of the timer-lever control mechanism


195


may vary without detracting from the spirit and scope of the invention, as defined by the appended claims.




The gas shut-off valve


50


may be retrofitted to a gas fueled appliance such as the grill


60


. For example, a purchaser may buy the gas shut-off valve


50


from a retailer and then fit the gas shut-off valve


50


of the invention to a grill


60


. Similarly, a commercial gas fitter may retrofit a gas appliance, and a manufacturer may fit the gas shut-off valve


50


during the assembly of a gas appliance such as the grill


60


.




It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, but encompasses any and all embodiments within the scope of the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A tamper resistant, safety promoting, and gas saving gas shut-off device to selectively shut off a flow of gas, such as liquid petroleum gas or natural gas, to a gas fueled device such as a BBQ grill in response to a user selected time period, comprising:a housing having a gas passage with a first opposite end defining a gas inlet port for inputting gas from a gas supply and a second opposite end defining a gas outlet port; a lever operated gas shut-off valve having an open position and a closed position and located between the gas inlet and gas outlet; a lever operably connected to the lever controlled gas shut-off valve, the lever having a lever-up and a lever-down position for controlling the open and closing of the lever operated gas shut-off valve, wherein the lever has a first end, a middle section and a second opposite end, and wherein the first end of the lever is operably connected to the lever controlled gas shut-off valve; a timer-lever control mechanism operably connected to the lever, wherein the timer-lever control mechanism is adapted to allow a user to input a predetermined time interval, wherein the timer-lever control mechanism is operably connected to the second end of the lever, and wherein the timer-lever control mechanism is adapted to control the up and down status of the lever; and a button operably connected to the middle section of the lever, wherein the button has a default position and in response to a force can be moved to a non-default position; wherein continuous gas flow along the passage is possible if a predetermined time interval is entered into the timer-lever control mechanism while the button is in the non-default position thereby providing the tamper resistant, safety promoting, and gas saving gas shut-off device.
  • 2. The tamper resistant, safety promoting, and gas saving gas shut-off device of claim 1, wherein the button is biased to return and remain in the button's default position absent a force sufficient to move the button to the non-default position.
  • 3. The tamper resistant, safety promoting, and gas saving gas shut-off device of claim 1, wherein the button's default position is a button up-position and conversely the button's non-default position is a button down-position.
  • 4. The tamper resistant, safety promoting, and gas saving gas shut-off device of claim 1, wherein the button's default position is a button down-position and conversely the button's non-default position is a button up-position.
  • 5. The tamper resistant, safety promoting, and gas saving gas shut-off device of claim 1, wherein when the lever is in the lever-up position the lever operated gas shut-off valve is closed and conversely when the lever is in the lever-down position the lever operated gas shut-off valve is open thereby enabling gas to flow along the passage towards the gas outlet port.
  • 6. The tamper resistant, safety promoting, and gas saving gas shut-off device of claim 1, wherein when the lever is in the lever-down position the lever operated gas shut-off valve is closed and conversely when the lever is in the lever-up position the lever operated gas shut-off valve is open thereby enabling gas to flow along the passage towards the gas outlet port.
  • 7. The tamper resistant, safety promoting, and gas saving gas shut-off-device of claim 1 in combination with a BBQ grill to selectively shut off a flow of gas to the BBQ grill.
  • 8. A tamper resistant, safety promoting, and gas saving gas shut-off device to selectively shut off a flow of gas, such as liquid petroleum gas or natural gas, to a gas fueled device such as a BBQ grill in response to a user selected time period, comprising:a housing having a gas passage with a first opposite end defining a gas inlet port for inputting gas from a gas supply and a second opposite end defining a gas outlet port; a lever operated gas shut-off valve having an open position and a closed position and located between the gas inlet and gas outlet; a lever operably connected to the lever controlled gas shut-off valve, the lever having a lever-up and a lever-down position for controlling the open and closing of the lever operated gas shut-off valve, wherein the lever has a first end and a second opposite end, and wherein the first end of the lever is operably connected to the lever controlled gas shut-off valve; a timer-lever control mechanism operably connected to the lever, said timer-lever control mechanism includes a timer face, a timer knob, an axle, a cup, and a timer spring mechanism, wherein the timer-lever control mechanism is adapted to allow a user to input a predetermined time interval, wherein the timer-lever control mechanism is operably connected to the second end of the lever, and wherein the timer-lever control mechanism is adapted to control the up and down status of the lever; and a button operably connected to the lever, wherein the button has a default position and in response to a force can be moved to a non-default position; wherein continuous gas flow along the passage is possible if a predetermined time interval is entered into the timer-lever control mechanism while the button is in the non-default position thereby providing the tamper resistant, safety promoting, and gas saving gas shut-off device.
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Entry
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