Recreational vehicles have dramatically grown in popularity over the years and have therefore created a substantial market for mounted equipment racks. Various types of equipment racks have been developed, such as top-mounted equipment racks and front-frame-mounted equipment racks. Such equipment racks may be configured to store various types of outdoor equipment such as bicycles, kayaks, canoes, various types of boards, skis, etc. Top-mounted equipment racks, however, are often hard to utilize, especially when attempting to mount thereto equipment like bicycles on top of taller vehicles like sport utility vehicles, pick-up trucks, recreational vehicles, etc. Indeed, front-frame-mounted equipment racks are also difficult to utilize as they may be difficult to access due to their proximity to the tow vehicle and/or because it may be ideal to mount the equipment rack in front of the self-powered recreational vehicle. Moreover, using top-mounted equipment racks on such taller vehicles reduces overhead clearance, which could result in damage to the bicycle and/or vehicle if driven underneath an object without sufficient clearance. Rear-mounted equipment racks, while being easier to access, are not adapted to mount to all types of vehicles and in some instances may inhibit and/or obstruct utilization of the vehicle's trunk compartment. Thus, a gear rack is needed that may install to various types of vehicle frames, may store various types of gear (including recreational including), and may be adjustable.
Described herein are various embodiments of a gear rack for a vehicle frame. The gear rack may comprise a structure that is rotatably coupled to the vehicle frame, the structure supporting at least one tray defining an upper cargo surface. In some examples, the at least one tray includes a plurality of wheel wells formed into the upper cargo surface. In some examples, the structure includes one or more removable struts. In some examples, the structure includes an opening configured to receive an end of a piece of equipment, such as an end of a kayak.
In some examples, the gear rack comprises a platform coupled to the frame at a hinge, wherein the platform may be oriented in one or more positions relative to the frame depending on an alignment between the platform and the hinge.
In some examples, the gear rack comprises a structure rotatably coupled to the vehicle frame via a bracket system secured to the vehicle frame, the structure supporting at least one tray defining an upper cargo surface, the at least one tray having a plurality of wells recessed into the upper cargo surface, wherein the structure is configured to attach to the bracket system in at least one orientation defined by the alignment between a locator hole of the structure and a locator aperture of the bracket system.
The following figures are included to illustrate certain aspects of the present disclosure and should not be viewed as exclusive embodiments. The subject matter disclosed is capable of considerable modifications, alterations, combinations, and equivalents in form and function, without departing from the scope of this disclosure.
The present disclosure describes a vehicle-mounted equipment or gear rack capable of securing one or more articles of equipment (e.g., bicycles, canoes, kayaks, paddleboards, surfboards, luggage, containers, boxes, grills, tabletops, bench or seat assemblies, picnic table assemblies, etc.). Such vehicle-mounted gear racks enhance storage capacity of the vehicle on which they are mounted, and also enhance features or accommodations that may or may not otherwise be provided on the vehicle. In addition, such vehicle-mounted gear racks permit users to more easily access the equipment when installed at a rear end of a recreational vehicle such as a fifth wheel, travel trailer, motor-coach, etc., as compared to commercially available vehicle equipment mounts. Though, the presently disclosed vehicle-mounted gear racks may be installed on various other types of vehicles, including automobiles, construction equipment, material handling equipment, and other types of commercial vehicles, etc.
In the illustrated example, the gear rack 100 is mounted to a rear 104 of the enclosure 102. Thus, the gear rack 100, when folded into its stored (or stowed) position (
The enclosure 102 illustrated in
As shown in
The gear rack 100 may be rotatably mounted to the frame 110 in a variety of manners.
In the illustrated example, the gear rack 100 includes a pair of arms 120,122. The arms 120,122 are rotatably coupled to the frame 110 such that they may rotate relative to the frame 110, for example, as illustrated in
As further described below with reference to
The gear rack 100 also includes a pair of cross-members 128,130 arranged between the arms 120,122. As illustrated, the cross-members 128,130 laterally extend between the arms 120,122 and, together with the arms 120,122, define a frame of the gear rack 100. The cross-members 128,130 may each be individual channel members extending between the arms 120,122. In some examples, one or more of the cross-members 128,130 may be configured as a telescoping channel member that expand or contract. In this manner, the end-user may adjust the lateral extension of the cross-members 128,130 to accommodate the width or spacing between the arms 120,122, which may vary depending on the particular frame 110 on which the gear rack 100 is installed. Thus, the cross-members 128,130 may be adjustable such that the gear rack 100 may be utilized regardless of the various lateral dimensions (or widths) of the frame members of the frame 110 on which the arms 120,122 are coupled. The cross-members 128,130 may be hollow channels and thus may each have one or more exposed openings 129,131 at which mountable equipment, such as tables, grills, picnic tables, coolers, etc., may be installed. For example, a picnic table assembly (not illustrated) may be configured with guides that slide into the cross-members 128,130, through the exposed openings 129,131, such that the gear rack 100 supports a set of benches and tables which users may utilize. Other equipment may be similarly configured to adapt to the openings 129,131 of the cross-members 128,130.
The cross-members 128,130 may also each include one or more corresponding recesses or mounting locations configured to receive various types of supports or frame members. In the illustrated example, the cross-members 128,130 include a plurality of recesses 140 (some of which are obscured from view) configured to receive a plurality of struts or interior frame members 142. Here, the recesses 140 on the cross-members 128,130 are interiorly facing such that the recesses 140 on the cross-member 128 (i.e., that face away from the rear wall 106) and the recesses (obscured from view) on the cross-member 130 (i.e., that face the rear wall 106) face each other, and there are four (4) of the interior frame members 142 longitudinally extending (i.e., perpendicular to cross-members 128,130) between corresponding pairs of the recesses 140. However, the recesses 140 on either or both of the cross-members 128,130 may also extend fully through such that they both face towards and away from the rear wall 106. In other non-illustrated examples, either or both of the cross-members 128,130 may include additional recesses provided on an upper and/or lower surface of the cross-members 128,130 and/or the arms 120,122.
The struts or interior frame members 142 may be removable. In the illustrated example, the struts or interior frame members 142 are interiorly removable. Here, the interior frame members 142 each include a cut away portion 141 proximate to the cross-member 128 and pinned into location via a pin 143. Removal of the pin 143 permits the cut away portion 141 of the interior frame members 142 to slide into the cross-member 128 such that an opposite portion 147 of the interior frame members 142 may be removed from the cross-member 130.
The gear rack 100 may also include one or more trays 150. The trays 150, together with the interior frame members 142, may define a platform or surface on which various types of equipment may be stored. In the illustrated example, there are two (2) of the trays 150 suspended within the gear rack 100; however, more or less than two (2) of the trays 150 may be provided in other examples. As illustrated, the trays 150 are suspended within the frame defined by the arms 120,122 and the cross-members 128,130, and the interior frame members 142.
Various means may be utilized to secure or fasten the trays 150 within the gear rack 100. In some examples, the trays 150 may be integrally attached (e.g., via welding and/or mechanical fasteners) to one or more of the arms 120,122 and/or cross-members 128,130. In some examples, the tray 150 may also (or instead) be integrally attached (e.g., via welding, mechanical fastener, integral formation, etc.) to the interior frame member 142 proximate to the tray 150. Here, for example, the trays 150 may integral with one or more of the interior frame members 142, such that the trays 150 are secured within the gear rack 100 by installing the interior frame members 142 within the mounting recesses 140 of the cross-members 128,130. In some examples, the trays 150 include exteriorly facing (i.e., facing towards and away from the rear wall 106) protrusions (obscured from view) configured to be inserted into the recesses 140 in the cross-members 128,130, and in some examples, lateral protrusions of the trays 150 may extend within similarly provided recesses in the arms 120,122 and interior frame members 142. In the illustrated examples, some of the interior frame members 142 include mounting holes 145, which may be utilized to support the tray 150 (or other equipment or components as described below). In some examples, the trays 150 may include flanges (not shown) that are configured to drape over one or more of the arms 120,122, cross-members 128,130, and/or the interior frame members 142, such that the trays 150 may be set or may rest within windows defined by the arms 120,122, cross-members 128,130, and/or the interior frame members 142.
As mentioned, the trays 150 may be utilized as a platform or surface on which various types of equipment may be stored. In the illustrated example, the trays 150 include a plurality of stampings or wells 160. The wells 160 may be formed via a variety of methods and, in one example, are stamped into the trays 150. Here, the wells 160 are laterally extending wheel wells arranged to receive front and rear wheels of a bicycle. Also, the wheel wells 160 are recessed into an upper surface of the trays 150. In this manner, the wheel wells 160 do not include any raised portions, extending upward from the upper surface of the trays 150, that may impact or interfere with items placed on the upper surface of the trays 150. Accordingly, the wheel wells 160 won't inhibit any items from being placed flat on the upper surface of the trays 150. The trays 150 may be mountable at different lateral positions within gear rack 100 to accommodate different sized gear, such as one or more bicycles. For example, the trays 150 may be mounted within any of the recesses 140 of the cross-members 130,132 such that the lateral positioning of (and/or width between) the trays 150 may be adjusted to move the wheel wells 160 laterally right or left and/or increase or decrease the lateral spacing between the wheel wells 160.
The gear rack 100 may also include an accessory mount 170. The accessory mount 170 may be utilized to fasten one or more structures, as described below, for helping secure equipment to the gear rack 100, for example, bicycles, boards, kayaks, etc. The accessory mount 170 includes a base (obscured from view) and an adapter portion 172 configured to receive or mate with additional structures as described herein. The base may be one or more pins installed within the cross-member 128, a sleeve member arranged on the cross-member 128 (between two (2) of the interior frame members 142) and configured to slide laterally along the cross-member 128 such that the lateral position of the accessory mount 170 is adjustable; however, in other examples, the adapter portion 172 may be integrally connected (e.g., welded) directly to the gear rack 100. Here, the adapter portion 172 is a sleeve member configured to receive another structure as detailed herein.
The hinges 124,126 may be lockable to secure the tray of the gear rack 100 in one or more positions. For example, the arms 120,122 and/or the hinges 124,126 may include a plurality of slots or apertures through which a pin may be inserted to lock the tray of the gear rack 100 in the fully stowed position, in the fully deployed position, or in one or more positions there-between. Accordingly, the slots or apertures extending through the arms 120,122 may be sized according to the size of mating recesses or apertures in the hinges 124,126, such that a single appropriately sized pin (or rod) may extend through the locator holes in the arms 120,122 when aligned with corresponding holes in the hinges 124,126 (that are connected to the frame 110). As described below, the arms 120,122 may be rotated into a stored position where a locator hole in the arm aligns with a first locking hole in the hinges 124,126 or may be rotated into a working position where the same or different locator hole in the arm 120,122 aligns with a second locking hole in the hinges 124,126.
Accordingly, the pins 412,414 engaging the arms 120,122 in
When using a ½ inch pin, for example, the first apertures 406 (of the second set of apertures 406,408,410) are pinned with the rotational pin 420, to define the axis of rotation of the gear rack 100 in that application (i.e., using ½ inch pins), and then the second aperture 408 and the third aperture 410 may be selectively pinned to retain the gear rack 100 in the vertical (stored) or horizontal (working) position, respectively. When using a ¾ inch pin, for example, the first apertures 402 (of the second set of apertures 402,404) are pinned, to define the axis of rotation of the gear rack 100 in that application (i.e., using ¾ inch pins), and then the second aperture 404 may be selectively pinned to retain the gear rack 100 in the vertical (stored) or horizontal (working) position.
As illustrated, a first pin (i.e., the rotational pin 420) is inserted to couple the arms 120,122 (including the inserts 304) to the bracket system 500 and to thereby define the axis of rotation of the gear rack 100. A second pin (i.e., the locator pin 422) may then be inserted into the arms 120,122 and the bracket system 500 to lock the gear rack 100 into its working or stored position.
In this example, the bracket system 500 includes a plurality of apertures or holes 502,504,506. The first aperture 502 is a rotational aperture configured to be aligned with the first holes 406 of the arms 120,122 (e.g., via the rotational pin 420), thereby defining the axis of rotation of the gear rack 100. The second and third apertures 408,410 of the arms 120,122 are locator apertures, either of which may be selectively aligned with the third aperture 506 or the second aperture 504 in the bracket system 500, by rotating the gear rack 100 into a horizontal orientation or vertical orientation, respectively, and may then be pinned together (e.g., via the locator pin 422) to retain the gear rack 100 in such position. Thus, when the arms 120,122 of the gear rack 100 are assembled on the bracket system 500, the first aperture 502 of the bracket system 500 will be aligned with and pinned to the rotational hole 406 in the arms 120,122 via the rotational pin 420. Then, when the gear rack 100 is in the horizontal orientation (as shown in
The bracket system 500 may be connected to the frame 110 such that the end-user may install the gear rack 100 by dropping the gear rack 100 onto the bracket system 500. In particular, the end user may pin the arms 120,122 onto the bracket system 500 such that the gear rack 100 is in either the vertical (stowed) or horizontal (deployed) position. In such examples, the end-user may recognize that the gear rack 100 is to be installed and adjusted using ½ inch pins due to the presence of the bracket system 500 existing on, or extending from, the frame 110. In the illustrated example, the bracket system 500 is configured to clamp onto the frame 110 which may include flanges (e.g., when the frame 110 is an I-beam or formed from a pair of “C” beams). Here, the bracket system 500 includes a bracket member 510 and a brace member 512. The bracket member 510 may include a surface or pivot point on which the arms 120,122 may pivot as they are moved between various positions. The bracket member 510 may also have various shapes depending on the type of frame it is to be connected and, here, it comprises a right angle shape. As shown in
The gear rack 100 may be differently mounted in other examples. For example, the gear rack 100 may be configured to work with different attachment systems that are differently configured than the bracket system 500. As previously described, the bracket system 500 may permit utilization of ½ inch pins and, as detailed below, the gear rack 100 may be configured to work with different attachment mechanisms that utilize differently sized pins.
The bracket system 700, which is sometimes referred to as a horn 700, connects the gear rack 100 to the frame 110 such that the gear rack 100 may be moved or adjusted into various positions, for example, the working (i.e., horizontal) position or the stored (vertical) position, or at one or more positions there-between or beyond. In some examples, a plurality of the horns 700 are utilized. The horn 700 is configured as a bracket or a shoe into which one of the arms 120,122 may be assembled. Similar to the bracket systems 500, the horns 700 may each include a plurality of apertures for receiving a pin (e.g., the rotational and locator pins 412,414). In the illustrated example, each of the horns 700 includes a plurality of apertures 702,704,706. Here, the aperture 702 in each of the horns 700 is a rotational aperture configured to align with the rotation hole 402 in the associated one of the arms 120,122 when the gear rack 100 is installed on the frame 110. The apertures 704,706 are locating apertures configured to align with the locating hole 404 of the arms 120,122 when the gear rack 100 is in its working (horizontal) position and its stored (vertical) position, respectively. Thus, the apertures 702,704,706 correspond to the first set of holes 402,404 and may therefore be correspondingly sized to receive the same sized pins. As mentioned, in some examples, the gear rack 100 may be configured to be positioned in more than just two (2) positions. Here, for example, the horns 700 each include a third locator aperture 708 that, when aligned with the locating aperture 404 of the arms 120,122 and held relative thereto via the locator pin 414, is positioned on the horn 700 to position the gear rack in a third position between the stored and working positions.
In the illustrated example, the locating apertures 704,706,708 in each of the horns 700 are arranged about the rotational aperture 702 to orient the arms 120,122 and thereby position the gear rack 100 in various positions (e.g., deployed or stowed positions, or an intermediate position there-between). Here, the rotational aperture 702 is configured to be pinned with the rotation holes 402 in the arms 120,122, and the first and second locator apertures 704,706 may each extend from the rotational aperture 702 along different trajectories that define the various different positions at which the gear rack 100 may be secured. Here, the first locator aperture 704 extends from the rotational aperture 702 at a horizontal orientation, and the second locator aperture 706 extends from the rotational aperture 702 at a vertical orientation. Thus, when the arms 120,122 are pinned to the horn 700, the rotational pin 412 extends through the rotational hole 402 of the arms 120,122 and the rotational aperture 702 of the horn 700, allowing the gear rack 100, together with the locating hole 404 thereon, to be rotated into alignment with either the first and second locator aperture 704,706 of the horn 700 (or any additional locator holes such as locator aperture 708). Then, the gear rack 100 may be rotated into the working (horizontal) position, where the locator hole 404 of the arms 120,122 may be aligned with and pinned to the first locator aperture 704, or the gear rack 100 may be rotated into the stored (vertical) position, where the locator hole 404 may be aligned with and pinned to the second locator aperture 706. Once the gear rack 100 has coupled to the horn 700 via rotational pin 412, the gear rack may be rotated into a position and then secured at that position by inserting the locator pin 414 through the locating hole 404 and the locating aperture 704 (e.g., when in working position) or through the locating hole 404 and the locating aperture 706 (e.g., when in the stored position). When the end-user installing the gear rack 100 encounters an application where the frame includes a mounting means such as the horns 700 described herein, the end-user may recognize that a certain sized pin are to be utilized with the appropriately sized set of apertures on the arms 120,122 (e.g., apertures 402,404). However, if a different mounting means is provided, such as the bracket system 500 described herein, the end-user may recognize that a different sized pin (e.g., a half-inch pin) is to be utilized with the appropriately sized set of holes on the arms 120,122 (e.g., holes 406,408,410), and then mount the gear rack 100 with the appropriate hardware.
The gear rack 100 is modular too. Not only is the gear rack 100 configured to be dropped on to frames 110 having different mounting configurations, for examples, as explained in
Therefore, the disclosed systems and methods are well adapted to attain the ends and advantages mentioned as well as those that are inherent therein. The particular embodiments disclosed above are illustrative only, as the teachings of the present disclosure may be modified and practiced in different but equivalent manners apparent to those skilled in the art having the benefit of the teachings herein. Furthermore, no limitations are intended to the details of construction or design herein shown, other than as described in the claims below. It is therefore evident that the particular illustrative embodiments disclosed above may be altered, combined, or modified and all such variations are considered within the scope of the present disclosure. The systems and methods illustratively disclosed herein may suitably be practiced in the absence of any element that is not specifically disclosed herein and/or any optional element disclosed herein. While compositions and methods are described in terms of “comprising,” “containing,” or “including” various components or steps, the compositions and methods can also “consist essentially of” or “consist of” the various components and steps. All numbers and ranges disclosed above may vary by some amount. Whenever a numerical range with a lower limit and an upper limit is disclosed, any number and any included range falling within the range is specifically disclosed. In particular, every range of values (of the form, “from about a to about b,” or, equivalently, “from approximately a to b,” or, equivalently, “from approximately a-b”) disclosed herein is to be understood to set forth every number and range encompassed within the broader range of values. Also, the terms in the claims have their plain, ordinary meaning unless otherwise explicitly and clearly defined by the patentee. Moreover, the indefinite articles “a” or “an,” as used in the claims, are defined herein to mean one or more than one of the elements that it introduces. If there is any conflict in the usages of a word or term in this specification and one or more patent or other documents that may be incorporated herein by reference, the definitions that are consistent with this specification should be adopted.
As used herein, the phrase “at least one of” preceding a series of items, with the terms “and” or “or” to separate any of the items, modifies the list as a whole, rather than each member of the list (i.e., each item). The phrase “at least one of” allows a meaning that includes at least one of any one of the items, and/or at least one of any combination of the items, and/or at least one of each of the items. By way of example, the phrases “at least one of A, B, and C” or “at least one of A, B, or C” each refer to only A, only B, or only C; any combination of A, B, and C; and/or at least one of each of A, B, and C.
The use of directional terms such as above, below, upper, lower, upward, downward, left, right, top, bottom, and the like are used in relation to the illustrative embodiments as they are depicted in the figures, the upward direction being toward the top of the corresponding figure and the downward direction being toward the bottom of the corresponding figure.
This application claims benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/734,545, filed Sep. 21, 2018, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62734545 | Sep 2018 | US |