The disclosure relates generally to building automation and more particularly to building automation systems with geo-fencing capabilities.
Building automation systems are often used to control safety, security and/or comfort levels within a building or other structure. Illustrative but non-limiting examples of building automation systems include Heating, Ventilation and/or Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems, security systems, lighting systems, fire suppression systems and/or the like. In some cases, a building automation system may enter an unoccupied mode when the building is expected to be unoccupied and an occupied mode when the building is expected to be occupied. For example, when the building automation system includes an HVAC system, the building automation system may set a temperature set point of the HVAC system to a more energy efficient setting when in an unoccupied mode and a more comfortable setting when in an occupied mode. In another example, when the building automation system includes a security system, the building automation system may set the security system to a locked or away state when in an unoccupied mode and an unlocked or home state when in an occupied mode. Geo-fencing may be used to inform the building automation system as to whether the building is occupied or not occupied.
The present disclosure pertains generally to geo-fencing, and more particularly to building automation systems with geo-fencing capabilities. An example of the disclosure may be found in a building automation server that is configured as part of a building automation system for servicing a building. A user of the building may have a mobile device with location services. The mobile device and/or building automation server may store a geo-fence associated with the building and providing a geo-fencing functionality including identifying when the mobile device crosses the geo-fence, resulting in corresponding geo-fence crossing events, and taking corresponding actions. The building automation server may include a memory that is configured to store a log of the geo-fence crossing events. For each geo-fence crossing event, the log may include an indication of the geo-fence crossing event and one or more parameters associated with the mobile device. A communications module may be configured to communicate with the mobile device and receive the one or more parameters associated with the mobile device. A controller may be operably coupled to the memory and the communications module and may be configured to process the log to help diagnose the geo-fencing functionality and, if appropriate, to identify one or more corrective actions. In some cases, the controller may be configured to provide the one or more corrective actions to the communications module for output to an external device. In some cases, the external device may be a mobile device that is configured to display messages pertaining to the one or more corrective actions. In some cases, the external device may be tablet computer, laptop computer, a desktop computer and/or any other suitable external device. In some cases, the messages may be formatted for display in a web browser.
The preceding summary is provided to facilitate an understanding of some of the features of the present disclosure and is not intended to be a full description. A full appreciation of the disclosure can be gained by taking the entire specification, claims, drawings, and abstract as a whole.
The disclosure may be more completely understood in consideration of the following description of various illustrative embodiments of the disclosure in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:
While the disclosure is amenable to various modifications and alternative forms, specifics thereof have been shown by way of example in the drawings and will be described in detail. It should be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit aspects of the disclosure to the particular illustrative embodiments described. On the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the disclosure.
The following description should be read with reference to the drawings wherein like reference numerals indicate like elements. The drawings, which are not necessarily to scale, are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure. In some of the figures, elements not believed necessary to an understanding of relationships among illustrated components may have been omitted for clarity.
All numbers are herein assumed to be modified by the term “about”, unless the content clearly dictates otherwise. The recitation of numerical ranges by endpoints includes all numbers subsumed within that range (e.g., 1 to 5 includes 1, 1.5, 2, 2.75, 3, 3.80, 4, and 5).
As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms “a”, “an”, and “the” include the plural referents unless the content clearly dictates otherwise. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the term “or” is generally employed in its sense including “and/or” unless the content clearly dictates otherwise.
It is noted that references in the specification to “an embodiment”, “some embodiments”, “other embodiments”, etc., indicate that the embodiment described may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but every embodiment may not necessarily include the particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Moreover, such phrases are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, it is contemplated that the feature, structure, or characteristic may be applied to other embodiments whether or not explicitly described unless clearly stated to the contrary.
The present disclosure is directed generally at building automation systems. Building automation systems are systems that control one or more operations of a building. Building automation systems can include HVAC systems, security systems, fire suppression systems, energy management systems and/or any other suitable systems. While HVAC systems are used as an example below, it should be recognized that the concepts disclosed herein can be applied to building control systems more generally.
A building automation system may include a controller, computer and/or other processing equipment that is configured to control one or more features, functions, systems or sub-systems of a building. In some cases, devices that can be used by individuals to communicate with the controller, computer and/or other processing equipment. In some cases, a building automation system may include a plurality of components that, in combination, perform or otherwise provide the functionality of the building automation system. A building automation system may be fully contained within a single building, or may include components that are spread between multiple housings and/or across multiple locations. In some embodiments, a building automation system, regardless of the physical location(s) of the components within the building automation system, may control one or more building systems within a single building. In some cases, a building automation system, regardless of the physical location(s) of the components within the building automation system, may control one or more building systems within a plurality of buildings, optionally in accordance with a common operating procedure and/or distinct operating procedures for each building as desired.
In some cases, the mobile devices 14 may communicate with the server 12 at least partially through a network such as the Internet, sometimes using a cell phone network, WiFi network and/or any other suitable network. Likewise, it is contemplated that the building controller 16 may communicate with the server 12 at least partially through a network such as the Internet, sometimes using a cell phone network, WiFi network and/or any other suitable network.
It will be appreciated that for simplicity, only a single mobile device 14 is shown, while in many cases the first server 22 may be configured to communicate directly or indirectly with any number of mobile devices 14. Similarly, while a single building controller 16 is illustrated, in many cases the second server 24 may be configured to communicate directly or indirectly with any number of building controllers 16, located in a single building or distributed throughout a plurality of buildings.
The first server 22 is illustrated as a single, cloud-based server. In some cases, the first server 22 may be a single server. In some instances, the first server 22 may generically represent two, three or more servers commonly located or spread between two or more physical locations. The second server 24 is illustrated as a single, cloud-based server. In some cases, the second server 24 may be a single server. In some instances, the second server 24 may generically represent two, three or more servers commonly located or spread between two or more physical locations. In some cases, the first server 22 and the second server 24 may, in combination, be considered as representing or forming a building automation server 26.
As illustrated, each of the plurality of buildings 32 includes a building controller and one or more pieces of building equipment. The building equipment may, for example, be HVAC equipment, security equipment, lighting equipment, fire suppression equipment, and/or the like.
In particular, the building 32A includes a building controller 36A and building equipment 38A, the building 32B includes a building controller 36B and building equipment 38B, and so on through the building 32N, which includes a building controller 36N and building equipment 38N. It will be appreciated that while each building is illustrated as having a single building controller and single building equipment controlled by the single building controller, in some cases a building may have multiple related or unrelated building controllers and/or multiple pieces of related or unrelated building equipment.
The plurality of mobile devices 34 may be considered as being divided into a set of mobile devices each associated with a corresponding building. In the example shown, the plurality of mobile devices 34 may be considered as being divided into a set of mobile devices 40A that are associated with the building 32A, a set of mobile devices 40B that are associated with the building 32B, and so on through a set of mobile devices 40N that are associated with the building 32N. As illustrated, the set of mobile devices 40A includes a first mobile device 42A, a second mobile device 44A and a third mobile device 46A. The set of mobile devices 40B includes a first mobile device 42B, a second mobile device 44B and a third mobile device 46B and so on through the set of mobile devices 40N, which includes a first mobile device 42N, a second mobile device 44N and a third mobile device 46N. This is merely illustrative, as any number of mobile devices such as smartphones or tablets, may be associated with a particular building, as desired. Each user or occupant of a building may have an associated mobile device, or may have several associated mobile devices. In some cases, a user or occupant may have a mobile device associated with several different locations such as a home, a cabin or a place of work.
Associating a mobile device with a particular building generally involves the individual who uses the particular mobile device. In the example shown in
In some cases, the controller 52 may record two or more geo-fence crossings in the geo-fence log before uploading the geo-fence log to a remote server. In some instances, the geo-fence log may include a time stamp for each geo-fence crossing event, although this is not required. In some cases, the geo-fence log may also record whether each geo-fence crossing was an inbound geo-fence crossing event, with the user of the mobile device 14 returning towards home, or an outbound geo-fence crossing event, with the user of the mobile device 14 moving away from home, for example.
The geo-fence log may include any variety of information pertaining to the mobile device 14 itself, such as but not limited to a version of the geo-fence application program running on the mobile device 14, the operating system version running on the mobile device 14, the mobile device telecommunications carrier, the brand, model and version of the mobile device hardware itself, a log of geo-fence application program login events, a log of geo-fence application program logout events, a log of geo-fence application program opening events, a log of geo-fence application program closing events, and an indication of whether location services 53 of the mobile device 14 is enabled. Additional illustrative but non-limiting examples include the operating system type, such as iOS or Android; whether background application refreshing is turned on; whether a geo-fence radius or location coordinates have changed, and/or a new device has been added to the customer account. Further examples of information that may be included in a geo-fence log include whether or not background app-refresh is turned on for the geo-fence application program, or the geo-fence coordinates and radii.
In some cases, the user may need to open the geo-fence application program upon initial startup of the mobile device, or after the geo-fence application program has been closed by the user. Once opened, the user may need to log into the user's account via the geo-fence application program to gain access to the user's building automation system. In some cases, the geo-fence application program may be switched to the background by bringing another application program to the foreground. In some operating systems, the application may still be running when in the background (e.g. background app-refresh is on). This user may be able to move the geo-fence application program between the background and foreground, as desired.
In some cases, for each geo-fence event, the geo-fence log may include, for example, geo-fence event time, location ID, the geo-fence trigger type, the radius of the geo-fence and the geo-fence type. The geo-fence log may include any additional data that may be considered as being useful in diagnosing possible errors or problems with the geo-fencing service. It will be appreciated that the particular data collected in the geo-fence log may change over time, and may for example be dictated and/or controlled by the remote server such as the building automation server 26.
In some cases, the geo-fence log may include a number of parameters, including but not limited to the following:
In some cases, for each LoginLogoutEvent, the following geo-fence parameters are logged:
In some embodiments, for each geoFenceEvent, the following geo-fence parameters are logged:
Each of these may be considered as examples for the Trigger field of each GeoFenceEvent:
In some embodiments, the controller 52 of the mobile device 14 may upload the geo-fence log to a remote server, such as the building automation server 26, in accordance with a particular time frame. For example, the geo-fence log may be uploaded if a predetermined period of time has expired since the last upload. In some cases, the predetermined period of time may be a period that is less than 24 hours, 12 hours, 6 hours or less. In some cases, the predetermined period of time may not be a set length of time, but may instead be determined by the length of time for a particular number of geo-fence crossings to occur. For example, the controller 52 may upload the geo-fence log after every two geo-fence crossings, after every three geo-fence crossings, or any number of other geo-fence crossings. In some cases, the controller 52 may upload the geo-fence log in response to a trigger, which may include something done at or on the mobile device 14, and/or a remote event that is communicated to the mobile device 14.
In one example, a trigger may be the detection of a user logging into the geo-fence application program on the mobile device 14 via a physical login, in which the user enters their username and password, or an auto-login in which the application remembers and fills in the user's username and password. Another example trigger may be the detection of a user logging into the geo-fence application program after a forced close of the geo-fence application program, or the detection of a user logging out of the geo-fence application program. In some cases, a geo-fence crossing may function as a trigger. In some instances, the mobile device 14 may receive a request from a remote server, such as the building automation server 26, to upload the geo-fence log. This may be considered an external trigger.
In some cases, the communications module 56 is configured to communicate with an HVAC controller controlling an HVAC system within the user's building, and the HVAC controller controls the HVAC system at least in part in accordance with information corresponding to geo-fence crossing events. In some cases, an indication of the geo-fence crossing event includes a geo-fence crossing type of inbound or outbound. Sometimes, an indication of the geo-fence crossing event includes a timestamp.
In some cases, the geo-fence log stored in the memory 54 provides a geo-fencing functionality that includes, for example, identifying when the mobile device 14 crosses the geo-fence. The memory 54 may be configured to store a log that includes, for each geo-fence crossing event, an indication of the geo-fence crossing event and one or more parameters that may be associated with the mobile device 14. The memory 54 may be considered as storing the geo-fence log(s) uploaded from one or more mobile devices 14 via the communications module 56. The communications module 56 may be configured to communicate with the user's mobile device 14 and receive the information including the geo fence log describing mobile device conditions and/or executable program conditions that correspond to geo-fence crossing events. The communications module 56 may, for example, be configured to communicate with the mobile device 14 and receive one or more parameters that are associated with the mobile device 14.
In some cases, the one or more parameters that are associated with the mobile device 14 may include one or more of a mobile device type, the brand, model and version of the mobile device hardware itself, a mobile operating system version, one or more programmable operating system settings, a mobile device carrier, an indication of whether the location services of the mobile device 14 is enabled, a current location of the mobile device 14 reported by the location services of the mobile device 14, a connection status of the mobile device 14 to a network, a signal strength indicator, a battery status indicator, a memory usage indicator, a processor usage indicator, and a timestamp.
In some cases, the executable program may be a geo-fence application program running on the mobile device 14 in order to facilitate geo-fencing functionality. In some cases, the one or more parameters that are associated with the mobile device 14 include one or more of a version of the application program, one or more programmable settings of the application program, and one or more errors recorded by the application program. In some cases, the geo-fencing log stored by the memory 54 includes one or more of login events associated with logging into the application program, logout events associated with logging out of the application program, application opening events associated with opening the application program, closing events associated with force closing the application program, foreground events associated with bringing the application program to the foreground, and background events associated with bringing the application program to the background.
In some cases, the log may also include, for each geo-fence cross event, one or more parameters associated with the building automation server 26 itself. For example, the one or more parameters associated with the building automation server 26 may include one or more of a building automation server type, a building automation server operating system version, a connection status of the building automation server 26 with a network, a memory usage indicator, a processor usage indicator, one or more errors recorded by the building automation server 26, a timestamp, a user account associated with the external device, and a number of external devices currently associated with the user account.
In some cases, the controller 58 may be configured to communicate with a building controller located within the building (such as one or more of the building controller 36a, 36b through 36n as shown in
In some cases, the mobile device 14 may be configured to store the geo-fence associated with the building and to identify when the mobile device 14 crosses the geo-fence and the communications module 56 may be configured to receive the indications of the geo-fence crossing events from the mobile device 14 and store them in the memory 54. In some cases, the memory 54 may be configured to store a plurality of logs each associated with a corresponding mobile device 14 and the controller 58 may be configured to process the plurality of logs to identify the one or more corrective actions. In some cases, at least two of the plurality of logs relate to different buildings and/or different user accounts.
In some embodiments, the controller 58 may be configured to process the information including the log describing mobile device conditions and executable program conditions that correspond to geo-fence crossing events and to output, via the communications module, diagnostic data pertaining to the processed information. The diagnostic data may be useful in diagnosing geo-fence problems and may help improve geo-fence reliability, accuracy and performance. In some cases, the controller 58 may be configured to identify one or more corrective actions that may be carried out to correct a potential geo-fencing problem.
In some cases, depending on the possible corrective actions determined, emails may be sent out to users of particular applications. For example, certain issues may affect iPhones® (running iOS) but not impact Android™ users while other issues may affect Android users but not impact iOS users. In some cases, it may be determined, for example, that a user has more than one phone set up for geo-fencing on a single account, and they may proactively be notified (e.g. by email, SMS message, etc.) suggesting that this be corrected (e.g. by creating a user account for each phone). If a user does not have geo-fencing set up correctly, such as if they have the wrong number of shortcuts set up, they may be proactively contacted. The system may analyze data in order to measure system performance at different parts of the system. Data may be analyzed to determine how many users have correctly setup geo-fencing and perhaps to look for trends in situations where geo-fencing is not set up correctly. If particular features are especially problematic, the system may determine future development and/or enhancements to the geo-fencing functionality.
In some cases, diagnosing the geo-fencing functionality includes determining if one or more settings of the mobile device 14 are setup correctly. If a determination is made that there is an incorrect setting on the mobile device, the building automation server 26 may send the mobile device 14, via the communications module 56, a message such as a text message, an email or other image or icon suggesting to a user of the mobile device 14 that they manually change the incorrect setting on the mobile device 14 to a correct setting. In some cases, the building automation server 26 may send a communication to the mobile device 14 via the communications module 56 that causes the mobile device 14 and/or the geo-fence application running on the mobile device 14 to automatically correct the incorrect setting on the mobile device 14. In some instances, diagnosing the geo-fencing functionality may, for example, include determining if the building automation server 26 is operating correctly.
In some cases, the controller 58 may be configured to process information contained within the log and to output at least some of the processed information via the communications module 56. In some cases, the controller 58 may be configured to output the processed information in graphical or tabular form for display on a display.
A shortcut may be programmed into the thermostat that enables a user to quickly and easily, by selecting a single button on the thermostat or their smartphone, instruct the thermostat to carry out one or more instructions. For example, a shortcut labeled Depart Home may include instructions to use Away settings when the thermostat is informed. A shortcut labeled Sleep may include instructions regarding a particular temperature set point, for example. A geo-fencing shortcut may, for example, include information pertaining to a geo-fence radius.
Those skilled in the art will recognize that the present disclosure may be manifested in a variety of forms other than the specific embodiments described and contemplated herein. Accordingly, departure in form and detail may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure as described in the appended claims.
This is a continuation-in-part of co-pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/696,662, filed Apr. 27, 2015 and entitled, “GEO-FENCING WITH DIAGNOSTIC FEATURE”, which is incorporated herein by reference.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 14696662 | Apr 2015 | US |
Child | 14933948 | US |