Patent Application
20200156927
This application claims priority to Australian Provisional Application No. 2018904355, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by reference.
The present invention relates to a system for girth straps of a saddle for equestrian use.
Conventionally, English-style and Australian-style equestrian saddles use a girth that passes under the barrel of the animal to hold the saddle on the animal's back. Girth straps, sometimes called billets, are a critical component of a saddle as they enable the girth to be fastened to either side of the saddle. The girth straps are fixed to the saddle and typically provide a mechanism to adjust the girth in order to secure the saddle on the back of the horse. Generally, this is accomplished by providing a series of punch holes in the girth strap. In use, the strap can be pulled through a buckle on the girth until taut and then held at that position by inserting the prong of the buckle through the nearest hole in the girth strap. The girth usually has two or three buckles at each end for attachment to a corresponding girth strap, or billet, on each side of the saddle.
Girth straps are often the first part of the saddle to wear and need replacing. Traditionally, girth straps need to be cut off so that new straps can be sewn back on the saddle. The replacement girth straps will be hand-sewn and the quality of the repair is dependent on thread strength, leather strength and skill of the saddle repairer.
Girth strap reliability is critical to the safety of a saddle. Should a girth strap fail, the saddle may come loose and cause the rider and saddle to fall free of the equine.
It is desirable to provide a girth strap that can be readily removed and securely replaced, or at least provide a useful alternative to existing girth straps.
The present invention is directed to providing a girth strap system comprising a girth strap that can be detachably fastened to a saddle so that, when the girth strap needs to be replaced, it can be detached and replaced with a new strap. In particular, the present invention provides a girth strap system, said system comprising: a girth strap buckle, said girth strap buckle being configured for mounting to a saddle; and a girth strap configured to co-operate with the girth strap buckle to detachably fasten the girth strap to the saddle, said girth strap having a fastening portion at one end and a securing portion at the other end, wherein:
Thus, the present invention provides a girth strap buckle, said girth strap buckle being configured for mounting to a saddle and configured to co-operate with a girth strap to detachably fasten the girth strap to the saddle, wherein the girth strap buckle comprises a retaining element configured to contact a stopper of the girth strap, said girth strap having a fastening portion at one end and a securing portion at the other end, wherein:
In addition, the present invention provides a detachable girth strap, said girth strap being configured to co-operate with a girth strap buckle to detachably fasten the girth strap to a saddle, the girth strap buckle being configured for mounting to the saddle and comprising a retaining element configured to contact a stopper of the girth strap, wherein
The present invention also provides a saddle, such as a saddle for equestrian use, comprising, on each side of a seat, one or more girth strap buckles.
A method of fastening a detachable girth strap to a saddle is also provided. The method comprises threading the band through the girth strap buckle so that the stopper contacts the retaining element of the girth strap buckle to retain the fastening portion in the fastened configuration.
Various embodiments of the present invention are described, by way of example only, with reference to the following drawings.
In the following detailed description, reference is made to accompanying drawings which form a part of the detailed description. The illustrative embodiments described in the detailed description, depicted in the drawings and defined in the claims, are not intended to be limiting. Other embodiments may be utilised and other changes may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the subject matter presented. It will be readily understood that the aspects of the present disclosure, as generally described herein and illustrated in the drawings can be arranged, substituted, combined, separated and designed in a wide variety of different configurations, all of which are contemplated in this disclosure.
As used herein, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” designate both the singular and the plural, unless expressly stated to designate the singular only.
The term “about” and the use of ranges in general, whether or not qualified by the term about, means that the number comprehended is not limited to the exact number set forth herein, and is intended to refer to ranges substantially within the quoted range while not departing from the scope of the invention. As used herein, “about” will be understood by persons of ordinary skill in the art and will vary to some extent on the context in which it is used. If there are uses of the term which are not clear to persons of ordinary skill in the art given the context in which it is used, “about” will mean up to plus or minus 10% of the particular term.
In addition, where dimensions are described herein, it will be appreciated that plus or minus (±) typical manufacturing tolerances are applicable to those values. As appreciated by those in the art, manufacturing tolerances may be determined to achieve a desired mean and standard deviation of manufactured components in relation to the ideal component profile.
The present invention provides a girth strap system, said system comprising: a girth strap buckle, said girth strap buckle being configured for mounting to a saddle; and a girth strap configured to co-operate with the girth strap buckle to detachably fasten the girth strap to the saddle, said girth strap having a fastening portion at one end and a securing portion at the other end, wherein:
The securing portion of the girth strap may have a configuration that corresponds to that of a conventional fixed girth strap so that the girth strap of the present invention is compatible with a conventional girth. Accordingly, the securing portion of the girth strap may be a leather strap. The girth strap typically has a series of adjustment holes configured to permit the girth to be buckled to the girth strap and for adjusting the position of the girth buckled to the securing portion.
The fastening portion of the girth strap comprises a band and a stopper. The stopper may project from a face of the band. In some other embodiments, the stopper may be appended and suitably fixed to the end of the band.
The band is a flexible section of the fastening portion. The band may be made from webbing, such as webbing that is woven from synthetic multifilament yarn. The webbing may be industrial webbing. The webbing may be made of a polyamide, such as a nylon, or polyester. In some embodiments, nylon yarn may be preferred because of its superior elongation characteristics. In some other embodiments, it may be preferred for the webbing to be made of polyester. In some embodiments, the webbing may be about 20 mm to about 30 mm wide, such as about 25.4 mm wide (about 1 inch wide). In some embodiments, the webbing may be about 1 mm to about 1.6 mm thick, such as about 1.3 mm thick.
In some embodiments, two or more lengths of webbing may be used to form the band. For example, the webbing for the section of the band that will be disposed within the girth strap buckle when the girth strap is fastening to the saddle may be wider and/or thicker than a section of webbing connecting the first section to the securing portion. The webbing of the first section may be about 20 mm to about 30 mm wide (e.g. about 25.4 mm wide) and may be about 1 mm to about 1.6 mm thick (e.g. about 1.3 mm thick). The webbing in the section in between the first section and the securing portion may be about 18 mm to about 28 mm wide (e.g. about 22.22 mm wide (about ⅞ inch)) and may be about 1.5 mm to about 2.5 mm thick (e.g. about 2 mm thick). In some embodiments, the lengths of webbing may be different colours.
The ends of the webbing are typically fused or sealed to prevent fraying. In some embodiments, the ends of the webbing are heat sealed. In heat sealing, fibres in the webbing are melted and fused together. Sealing may be performed at the same time or after cutting the webbing. For example, the webbing may be hot cut to simultaneously cut and heat seal the webbing.
The stopper projects relative to the band so that, when the fastening portion is in the fastened configuration, the stopper contacts a retaining element of the girth strap buckle to retain the fastening portion in the fastened configuration. The stopper may project from a face of the band. The stopper is suitably fixed so that it will not detach from the remainder of the fastening portion in ordinary use.
The height of the stopper is the distance the stopper projects from the face of the band. In some embodiments, the height of the stopper is equal to, or greater than, the thickness of the underlying band. In some embodiments, the height of the stopper is substantially the same as, or greater than, the thickness of the frame of the buckle. The stopper may be about 1.25-2.5 mm high, such as about 1.6 mm high or about 2 mm high.
The stopper may extend, width-wise, across the full width of the band. The length of the stopper along the band may be less than the width of the stopper. Typically, the length of the stopper is greater than the height of the stopper.
In some embodiments, the stopper may be formed using a short section of webbing. The webbing may be the same type of webbing as the band or a different type of webbing. Thus, a short length of a type of webbing as described above may be suitable forming the stopper. In some embodiments, the webbing may be about 20 mm to about 30 mm wide (e.g. about 25.4 mm wide) and may be about 1.3 mm to about 2.0 mm thick (e.g. about 1.5 mm or about 1.6 mm thick). The webbing of the stopper may be a different colour to the webbing of the band. The stopper can be stitched to the band. In some embodiments, the stopper may be adhered and sewn to the band. The ends of the short section of webbing forming the stopper are typically fused or sealed to prevent fraying as described above. The sealed edges are typically stiffer than the unsealed webbing. Thus, the sealed edges of a webbing stopper can contribute to the stopper being suitably stiff so that it can contact the retaining element of the girth strap buckle to retain the fastening portion in the fastened configuration. In addition, the relatively short length of the stopper and the stitching used to sew the stopper to the band may each also contribute to the stiffness of the stopper.
In some embodiments with a webbing stopper, the face of a sealed edge is the part of the stopper that contacts the retaining element.
The girth strap of the present invention may include an intermediate section at which the securing portion and the fastening portion are joined. Typically, the band and the securing portion overlap at the intermediate section so they can be joined together. At this intermediate section, the band may be sewn to the end of the securing portion. In some embodiments, the band may be adhered and sewn to the end of the securing portion.
The band may about one third to about one quarter the full thickness of the securing portion. In some embodiments, in the intermediate section, the securing portion may be tapered as it reaches the end of the intermediate section so that there is a gradual change in thickness. In some embodiments the change in thickness may extend along the last half to one third of the intermediate section. At the end of the intermediate section the thickness, including the band, may be twice the thickness of the band alone.
The girth strap buckle of the girth strap system is configured for mounting to a saddle and to co-operate with the fastening portion of the girth strap. Accordingly, in use, the girth strap buckle will be mounted to the saddle so that it can be used to detachably fasten the girth straps to the saddle. Conventionally, an equestrian saddle comprises a saddle flap extending downwardly from each side of the seat and overlying a saddle panel at that side. The girth straps are typically locates so that they lie underneath the flap and are mounted to the tree of the saddle. Accordingly, in embodiments of the present invention, the girth strap buckle may be mounted to the tree of the saddle. Also, in some embodiments, the girth strap buckle may be mounted so that any girth strap fastened to it will lie underneath the flap. That is, the girth strap system of the present invention is typically mounted to a saddle so that the girth strap lies in the same manner as conventional fixed girth straps.
The present invention provides a saddle comprising one or more girth strap buckles mounted of each side of the seat. The saddle may comprise two or more, such as three, girth strap buckles. In some embodiments, the saddle comprises plurality of girth strap buckles so that the position of the girth straps can be adjusted and reconfigured to adapt the saddle to the riding application or the animal with which the saddle will be used. For example, there may be a centrally placed spare fitting. In some embodiments, an additional girth buckle may be mounted to the rearmost position on the tree on each side of the saddle. The additional rear girth buckles can be tucked between the panel and tree, so that a fitter can access the buckle if desired.
The girth strap buckle of the present invention comprises a retaining element for contacting the stopper of the fastening portion to retain the fastening portion in the fastened configuration. A load on the girth strap that might draw the band back through the buckle, such as the loads typically encounter in use when securing the girth, will further urge the stopper against the retaining element. Openings and members of the buckle may be configured to favourably align the stopper against the retaining element when the girth strap is in use. Members of the buckle may be offset and/or narrowed to form a recess to favourably align the band and/or the stopper. When not in use, the position of the girth strap can be adjusted to loosen the band and unfasten the fastening portion.
The retaining element may be one or more members that project or extend so as to contact the stopper when the band is threaded through the buckle. In some embodiments, the girth strap buckle comprises a frame and the retaining element is a first crossbar extending across the frame. In some embodiment, the first crossbar may extend across the frame within plane of the frame. In some embodiments, the first crossbar may be offset from the plane of the frame. The first crossbar may be offset so that the majority of the length of the first crossbar is offset from the plane of the frame. The offset distance may be one quarter to one half the height of stopper.
The girth strap buckle may be mounted so that the first crossbar is offset towards the saddle.
As the girth straps are typically mounted so that the strap lies underneath the flap, the buckle is also positioned underneath the flap. If the fastened buckle (i.e. the buckle including the fastening portion in the fastened configuration) is too thick, it can be felt through the flap by the rider's leg. This may irritate the rider. In addition, if the fastened buckle is too thick, it may form a friction point at which the saddle flap may wear more quickly. Accordingly, it can be desirable for the fastened buckle to be as thin as possible. A thinner fastened buckle may enhance the rider's contact and comfort.
The offset first crossbar may enable the girth strap to be fastened to the buckle with a reduced overall thickness. In some embodiments, in the fastened configuration, two layers of the band lie to one side of the first crossbar. By offsetting the first crossbar, the overall thickness of the fastened buckle may be reduced.
In some embodiments, the girth strap buckle may be about half the thickness of the securing portion. The fastened buckle may be thinner than the intermediate section. Furthermore, the fastened buckle may be substantially the same thickness or thinner than the securing portion. In some embodiments, the fastened buckle may be less than 8 mm thick. The fastened buckle may be may be less than 6 mm thick, such as about 5 mm thick, for example, about 4.6 mm thick.
The buckle may be made of a metal alloy, for example steel. The buckle may be a stamped part or a cast part. In some embodiments, the buckle may be epoxy coated.
Corners on the buckle may be rounded. The corners may be rounded so that there are no sharp corners on the buckle. Sharp corners may create friction points that lead to parts of the girth strap or other parts of the saddle, such as the flap, wearing.
The frame 13 and the first crossbar 11 delimit a first opening 14. The frame 13, the first crossbar 11 and the second crossbar 12 delimit a second opening 15. In addition, the frame 13 and the second crossbar 12 delimit a third opening 16. In this embodiment, the second opening 15 is smaller than the first opening 14 and the third opening 16.
The buckle 10 is mounted to the saddle by webbing 31 that is looped through the third opening 16. The webbing 31 is fixed to the tree (not shown) of the saddle. The loop of webbing 31 permits the buckle 10 to at least rotate around the axis of the top-bar 131 of the frame 13. This facilitates the threading of the fastening portion 21 (see
Another embodiment of the girth strap buckle 10 is shown in
The buckle 10 has a first opening 14, a second opening 15 and a third opening 16. In this embodiment, the second opening 15 is smaller than the first opening 14 and the third opening 16. In particular, in these embodiments, the second opening has a width that is configured to be slightly narrower that the width of the stopper (see
In the embodiments shown in
The first opening 14 is typically the largest of the openings, as shown in the illustrated embodiments. As described below with reference to
When the girth strap is fastened to the buckle, the fastening will be secure enough to withstand the loads typically encountered during use of the girth strap. The fastening between the fastening portion and the buckle may be durable enough that other parts of the girth strap will wear and require replacement before the fastening portion, such as the securing portion. Ideally, the girth strap will be durable enough that it has a comparable lifetime of use to conventional fixed girth straps. That is, the girth strap of the present invention may require replacement no more frequently than a fixed girth strap. However, when it does require replacement, it may be more readily and reliably replaced.
It will be appreciated that the mounting of the buckle to the saddle will be durable enough to permit the replacement of the girth strap. Thus, the buckle can be used to fasten a girth strap to the saddle for the lifetime of more than one detachably girth strap. The buckle may be mounted to the saddle using a loop of webbing (see
The webbing may be the same as the webbing used for the band of the girth strap. Thus, the webbing may be of the type described above. In some embodiments, heavier webbing than the band may be used for mounting the girth strap buckle to the saddle to enhance the longevity of the mounting. The webbing may be about 20 mm to about 30 mm wide (e.g. about 25.4 mm wide) and may be about 1.3 mm to about 2.0 mm thick (e.g. about 1.5 mm thick).
The webbing may be looped through a dedicated opening in the buckle. In some other embodiments, the webbing used to mount the buckle is also looped through an opening in the buckle through which the fastening portion of the girth strap is threaded.
The loop of webbing may be mounted to the saddle by mounting the webbing to the tree of the saddle. The webbing may be mounted using a fastener. For example, the webbing may be fastened to the tree with a rivet and washer.
With the girth strap system of the present invention, a girth strap can be detachably fastened to a saddle using the girth strap buckle mounted to the saddle. Detachably fastening the girth strap comprises threading the band through the girth strap buckle so that the stopper contacts the retaining element of the girth strap buckle to retain the fastening portion in the fastened configuration.
It is important to fasten the girth strap so that the stopper contacts the retaining element. If the stopper is not properly located, for example, if there is a section of band between the stopper and the position of the retaining element, the girth strap may become loose in use. Loosening of the girth strap and, consequently the girth, may lead to the saddle becoming loose, which can present a serious safety risk to the rider.
In embodiments where the girth strap buckle has first, second and third openings, such as the buckles 10 illustrated in
inserting the fastening portion into the third opening so that the stopper passes through the third opening from the second side to the first side, with the stopper projecting away from the second crossbar as the stopper passes through the third opening;
inserting the fastening portion into the second opening so that the stopper passes through the second opening from the first side to the second side;
inserting the fastening portion into the first opening;
drawing on the band so that the stopper contacts the first crossbar; and
passing the securing portion and part of the band through the first opening from the second side to the first side so that drawing the girth strap in a direction towards the first side also urges the stopper in a direction towards the first side.
The girth strap may be detached by reversing the steps used to fasten the girth strap to the saddle. The girth strap may be detached from the saddle by unfastening the fastening portion so that a replacement girth strap can be fastened. Alternatively, the girth strap may be detached to permit the configuration of the girth straps on the saddle to be adjusted, as discussed above. In addition, as the girth strap is a critical component of the saddle, the girth strap may be periodically detached so that it can be checked for wear. If significant wear is observed the strap may be replaced. However, if the strap is not significantly worn, it can be reattached to the saddle for further use.
The stopper 22 is positioned close to, but not at, the terminal end of the fastening portion 21. Accordingly, the fastening portion 21 includes a short tail 24. In this embodiment, the stopper is made of a short section of webbing that is sewn to the band 23.
In some embodiments, the leather strap may be tapered towards the end of the intermediate section 26 so that there is a gradual change in thickness. In some embodiments the change in thickness may extend along the last half to one third of the intermediate section 26. At the end of the intermediate section 26 the thickness, including the webbing forming the band 23, may be twice the thickness of the webbing alone.
Once the stopper 22 is drawn through the second opening 15, the fastening portion 21 is threaded into the first opening 14, as shown in
As noted above, it is important to properly locate the stopper 22 so that it contacts the retaining element (i.e. first crossbar 11) so that the girth strap will not become loose in use. When the stopper 22 is properly located as shown in
After the stopper 22 has been properly located so that it contacts the first crossbar 11 (i.e. the retaining element), the securing portion 25 is drawn through the first opening 14 (see
When it is necessary to replace the girth strap 20, the steps described above with reference to
The intermediate section 26 has a tapered end 261 (see
The webbing of the band 23 may about one third to about one quarter the thickness of the leather of the securing portion 25. Also, the buckle 10 may be about half the thickness of the securing portion 25. As shown in
As shown in
In these embodiments, in the fastened configuration, two layers of the band 23 lie on the second side of the first crossbar 11, while only one layer of the band lies against the second crossbar 12 on the second side of the buckle. Accordingly, by offsetting the first crossbar 11, the overall thickness of the fastened buckle may be reduced.
The reference in this specification to any prior publication (or information derived from it), or to any matter which is known, is not, and should not be taken as an acknowledgment or admission or any form of suggestion that that prior publication (or information derived from it) or known matter forms part of the common general knowledge in the field of endeavour to which this specification relates.
Throughout this specification and the claims which follow, unless the context requires otherwise, the word “comprise”, and variations such as “comprises” and “comprising”, will be understood to imply the inclusion of a stated integer or step or group of integers or steps but not the exclusion of any other integer or step or group of integers or steps.
Embodiments have been described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, some modifications to the described embodiments may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the described embodiments, as described in the appended claims.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018904355 | Nov 2018 | AU | national |
