Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6202937
-
Patent Number
6,202,937
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, July 25, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, March 20, 200123 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 239 211
- 239 2251
- 239 246
- 239 251
- 239 261
- 239 264
- 239 265
- 285 14823
- 285 14819
- 285 404
- 285 906
- 285 915
- 285 911
- D23 201
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
An adapter for connecting a glass ornament to the metal blind bore upright found in standpipe-type sprinkler heads. The adapter is configured to be permanently secured over a base portion of the glass ornament, and further has a lower oversleeve portion adapted to be removably secured over an upper end of the blind bore upright.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is in the field of attachment structures for glass ornaments and bulbs, in particular for the “gazing ball” or “finial” types used on upright supports such as rotating sprinklers.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Tall, upright, sculpture-like sprinklers have been around for many years and are becoming very popular. These sprinklers typically comprise a tube-fashioned, artistically-shaped sprinkler head rotatably mounted on the top of a vertical standpipe of several feet in length, which in turn is secured to the ground and supplied with water from a hose. Water from the standpipe flows into appropriate tubing on the sprinkler head and exits from a pattern of spray holes which causes the sprinkler head to rotate on top of the standpipe.
A common style of sprinkler head uses a circular outer water tube perforated with the spray holes in a pattern designed to throw an aesthetically pleasing and rotation-causing spray of water. The area circumscribed by the water tubing is often filled with decorative ornamentation, for example, a blown glass gazing ball or bulb of brightly colored glass.
A difficulty lies in connecting the glass piece to the sprinkler head.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The invention is an adapter for attaching a glass ornament such as a bulb or gazing ball to a blind socket in a standpipe type rotating sprinkler head. The adapter comprises a socket with an upper end adapted to receive a glass plug at the base of the ornament in an adhesive connection, and a lower portion (preferably necked down), adapted to be mechanically and removably secured to the blind socket on the sprinkler head by extending over the blind socket in the manner of an oversleeve. The upper end of the blind socket may be modified to receive the oversleeve portion of the adapter.
These and other features and advantages of the invention will become apparent upon further reading of the specification in light of the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a standpipe-type sprinkler incorporating the present invention to mount a glass ornament inside a rotating sprinkler head.
FIG. 2
is a perspective, disassembled view of a glass ornament equipped with the inventive adapter and its manner of attachment to a blind socket on the sprinkler head.
FIG. 3
is a side elevational view, in section, of the components in
FIG. 2
, assembled and provided with a decorative cover.
FIG. 4
is a perspective view of a slightly modified version of the inventive adapter on a glass ornament, similar to the view in FIG.
3
.
FIG. 5
is a side elevational view, in section, of the modified adapter assembly of FIG.
4
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE ILLUSTRATED EMBODIMENTS
Referring first to
FIG. 1
, a decorative upright lawn sprinkler of generally known type is shown comprising a sprinkler head
10
rotatably mounted on a water-transporting standpipe
12
secured to a base
14
and anchored in lawn
15
. Water is supplied to the standpipe by garden hose
16
attached to a water passage in base
14
. The details of base
14
are disclosed in a co-pending patent application 09/518,402 filed Mar. 3, 2000 still pending assigned to the assignee of the present application. Likewise, the rotatable connection between sprinkler head
10
and standpipe
12
is the subject of another co-pending patent application 09/518,758 filed Mar. 3, 2000 still pending assigned to the assignee of the present application.
Sprinkler head
10
comprises water conducting tubing
10
a
formed in a circle and connected at its ends to a T-fitting
10
c
to receive pressurized water from standpipe
12
. Holes
10
b
formed on the upper half of water tubing
10
a
emit the pressurized water in a desired spray pattern which causes sprinkler head
10
to rotate on standpipe
12
.
The upper end of T-fitting
10
c
forms an upright member for supporting an ornament. In the illustrated embodiment the upright member is a tubular, blind bore socket
10
d
opening upwardly to receive the base of a hollow glass bulb ornament
20
. The connection between blind bore socket
10
d
and the base of bulb
20
is the subject of the present invention. The connection between the base of bulb
20
and socket
10
d
is hidden by an ornamental collar or cover
11
, in the illustrated embodiment a spiral of decorative copper tubing.
Referring next to
FIGS. 2 and 3
, an inventive adapter
30
is permanently secured to a lower end of bulb
20
and is mechanically and removably secured over the upper end of the blind bore socket
10
d
on the sprinkler head T-fitting
10
c.
In the embodiment illustrated in
FIGS. 2 and 3
, adapter
30
is formed from metal such as copper or brass, although other materials such as different metals or plastics could be used. Adapter
30
has an upper end
30
a
having a larger diameter and a lower end
30
b
having a smaller diameter. Upper end
30
a
has an internal diameter sized to snugly receive a cylindrical base
20
a
of glass bulb
20
, and as shown in
FIG. 3
is permanently secured thereto with an adhesive shown at
31
. The depth of upper end
30
a
is preferably sized such that the bottom-most portion of glass bulb base
20
a
abuts the shoulder
30
c
between upper end
30
a
and lower end
30
b.
While the illustrated embodiment shows an upper end
30
a
having a cylindrical diameter adapted to be secured to a cylindrical glass bulb base
20
a,
it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that non-cylindrical mating connections are within the scope of the invention, and will depend on the shape of the glass bulb base.
Lower end
30
b
of the inventive adapter is designed to be mechanically and removably secured over the upper end of blind bore
10
d
on the sprinkler head. In the embodiment illustrated in
FIGS. 2 and 3
, the interior of lower portion
30
b
of the adapter is provided with threads
30
d
adapted to threadingly mate with threads
10
e
formed on the exterior of the upper end of blind bore
10
d.
The removability of the connection between bulb
20
and the sprinkler head is important should the bulb need to be replaced or removed, whether for aesthetic or repair reasons.
Referring in particular to
FIG. 3
, decorative collar
11
includes an internal collar portion
11
a,
for example formed from plastic inserted in a friction fit inside the copper tubing of collar
11
, with a bore adapted to fit over the outside of tubular socket
10
d.
The upper end of collar
11
has a larger inside diameter to fit over the glass bulb base
20
a
and adapter
30
, and to admit a set screw tightening tool if a set screw attachment is used.
Referring to
FIGS. 4 and 5
, a slightly modified version of socket
30
is illustrated at reference number
130
with an upper end
130
a
essentially identical to adapter
30
in
FIG. 2
but with alternate structure for removably securing the adapter over socket
10
d.
Internal threads
30
d have been replaced with a set screw aperture
130
d
and a set screw
131
adapted to frictionally lock lower end
130
b
to the upper outside surface of blind bore
10
d
on the sprinkler head. To improve the locking connection between the set screw
131
and upper end
10
d,
the blind bore may be provided with an external circumferential groove
10
f
adapted to receive set screw
131
.
The foregoing embodiments of the invention are set forth for illustrative purposes, and are not intended to limit the invention beyond the scope of the claims below. Those skilled in the art will understand that various minor modifications can be made to the invention as illustratively described herein without departing from the scope of the invention.
Claims
- 1. In a standpipe type sprinkler having a rotating sprinkler head which includes an upright member adapted to mount an ornament, an adapter arrangement for mounting a glass ornament to the upright member, comprising:a glass ornament having a protruding base portion; an adapter socket having an upper end sized to receive the base portion of the glass ornament, the upper end being permanently fastened to the base portion of the glass ornament, and a lower end adapted to fit over the upright member on the sprinkler head, the lower end further including means for removably securing the adapter to an outer surface of the upright member.
- 2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the upright member on the sprinkler head has a threaded outside surface at its upper end, and the lower end of the adapter includes internal threads adapted to be mated with the threads on the upright member.
- 3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the lower end of the adapter includes a set screw adapted to be tightened against an outside surface of the upright member.
- 4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the upper end of the adapter is permanently secured to the base portion of the glass ornament with adhesive.
- 5. The apparatus of claim 1, further including a decorative cover member adapted to fit over the upright member, the cover member having an internal upright-engaging portion adapted to slide over the upright member in a close conforming fit to a position below an upper end of the upright member, the decorative cover further having an upper end of a diameter or width sufficient to admit the base portion of the glass ornament with the adapter attached thereto for securing the adapter to the upper end of the upright member while the decorative cover is positioned on the upright member.
- 6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the upper end of the upright member and the lower end of the adapter includes mating threads for a threaded connection.
- 7. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the lower end of the adapter includes a set screw adapted to be tightened against an outside surface of the upper end of the upright member, and the diameter or width of the upper end of the decorative cover is sufficient to admit a set screw tightening tool.
US Referenced Citations (6)