Glass touch cooktop dual element and bridge burner control

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6198080
  • Patent Number
    6,198,080
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, August 5, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 6, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A control system for a glass touch cooktop includes a control panel including a plurality of touch control areas with touch toggle controls that correspond to a plurality of surface heater elements, and a toggle lock control that disables the touch controls areas when activated. The toggle lock control is separated from the touch control, identified with a conspicuous icon, and includes an integral indicator to readily alert a user that the system is locked. Graphical icons and integral indicators are incorporated into touch controls for user-friendly operation of the heating elements.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates generally to controls for cooking appliances and, more particularly, to a touch control for electric range surface heating elements.




Electric ranges typically include a plurality of surface heating elements. Typically, a user controls the operation of these surface heating elements by mechanically selecting power settings for the surface heating elements via dials or knobs located on a panel near the surface heating elements. The dials or knobs are connected to mechanical switches that control the individual heating elements.




Glass touch control systems typically include a plurality of touch toggle control areas responsive to a touch by a user. Each touch control area electronically controls a corresponding surface heating element. Some touch control systems are confusing to new users, such as systems that incorporate a lock feature that disables the touch controls for safety. Often, it is neither apparent to the uninitiated whether the controls are locked nor evident how to unlock them to operate the range.




Moreover, user-friendly touch controls for combination heating elements, such as dual element burners and bridge heating elements, are needed.




Accordingly, it would be desirable to provide a touch control system that designates the status of the system as locked or unlocked, attracts attention to the lock control, and facilitates the control of dual element burners and bridge elements.




BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, a control system for a glass touch cooktop includes a control panel including a plurality of touch control areas with touch toggle controls that correspond to a plurality of surface heater elements, and a toggle lock control that disables the touch control areas when activated. The toggle lock control is separated from the touch control and is identified with a conspicuous icon for unlocking the touch controls. The toggle lock control further includes an integral indicator to readily alert a user that the system is locked.




Each control area includes on/off touch controls, up and down power controls, and power level displays for intuitive operation by a user. Further, touch controls with graphical icons and integral indicators are incorporated for user-friendly operation of a dual element burner and a bridge element. The indicators are lit in response to the energization of the elements so that a user may see at a glance the status of the elements.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a range;





FIG. 2

is a top plan view of a control panel; and





FIG. 3

is a schematic diagram of a control system for the control panel shown in FIG.


2


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a range


10


including a base


12


, a range surface


14


, and a control riser


16


. Base


12


includes a storage drawer


18


for the storage of pots, pans, broilers, etc, and an oven door


20


allowing access to an oven chamber (not shown). The oven chamber is positioned within base


12


and above storage drawer


18


.




Range surface


14


includes a left front burner


22


, a right front burner


24


, a left rear burner


26


, a right rear burner


28


, and center rear heating element


30


between left rear burner


26


and right rear burner


28


. Right front burner


24


is a dual element heater capable of heating in a 6 inch mode or 9 inch mode. Left rear burner


26


is a warming element. The remaining heating elements


22


,


28


,


30


are single element heaters. A bridge element (not shown) allows the combined operation of left


26


, center


30


, and right rear


28


burners. Of course, the number of heating elements, the type of heating elements (i.e., single or double element) and the arrangement of the elements may be varied on range surface


14


.




Control riser


16


extends upwardly from the rear end of range surface


14


and includes a surface heating element control panel


32


. Control riser


16


further includes oven controls (not shown) and other accessories such as clocks or timers (not shown). In an alternative embodiment, control panel


32


is located in front of and below range surface


14


. In a further alternative embodiment, control panel


32


is remotely located from range surface


14


as part of a cabinet structure or counter top.





FIG. 2

is a top plan view of control panel


32


including a plurality of touch control areas


34


that correspond to one of heating elements


22


,


24


,


26


,


28


and


30


of FIG.


1


. More specifically, control panel


32


includes a left rear element control area


36


corresponding to left rear burner


26


, a center rear element control area


38


corresponding to center rear burner


30


, a right rear element control area


40


corresponding to right rear burner


28


, a left front element control area


42


corresponding to left front burner


22


, and a right front element control area


44


corresponding to right front burner


24


. Each control area


34


includes on/off touch control pads


46


, power level up pads


48


, and power level down pads


50


.




Left front control area


42


, right front control area


44


, right rear control area


40


, and center rear control area


38


include alphanumeric power level displays


52


that indicate power levels according to one of eleven settings from lowest power to highest power: L, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and H. Left rear control area


36


includes a bar graph power display


54


including nine horizontal bars


56


vertically stacked to indicate one of nine power levels, with the lowest bar indicating the lowest power setting and the highest bar indicating the highest power setting. Left rear element control area


36


further includes a “warmer” graphical icon


58


to indicate left rear burner


26


(shown in

FIG. 1

) as a warmer element with a reduced power range.




Right rear control area


40


has a single element control pad


60


with a graphical icon and an integral indicator


62


that is lit when the right rear burner is energized. Right rear control area


40


also includes a second combined bridge element control pad


64


with a graphical icon and multiple integral indicators


66


that are lit when left rear


26


burner (FIG.


1


), center rear burner


30


(

FIG. 1

) and right rear burner


28


(

FIG. 1

) are operated in combination.




Right front control area


44


includes a 9 inch burner touch control pad


68


with a graphical icon


70


and an integral indicator


72


that is lit when right front dual element burner


24


is operated in 9 inch mode. Right front control area


44


further includes a 6 inch burner touch control pad


74


with a graphical icon


76


and an integral indicator


78


that is lit when right front dual element burner


24


(

FIG. 1

) is operated in 6 inch mode.




A lock touch control area


80


is separated from touch control areas


36


,


38


,


40


,


42


, and


44


and includes a lock pad


82


with a graphical lock icon


84


and an integral indicator


86


that is lit when a lock feature is activated, as explained below.





FIG. 3

is a schematic diagram of control panel


32


in operational connection with heating elements


22


,


24


,


26


,


28


,


30


. Each touch control pad of each touch control area


36


,


38


,


40


,


42


, and


44


is connected to a control


88


. Control


88


includes a microprocessor (not shown) or other electronic elements for executing the functions described below.




Each indicator of each control area


36


,


38


,


40


,


42


, and


44


is connected to control


88


and is responsive thereto. Heating elements


22


,


24


,


26


,


28


and


30


are connected to control


88


and are operationally responsive through control


88


to inputs from a user via manipulation of control panel


32


. Operation of heating elements


22


,


24


,


26


,


28


and


30


in response to manipulation of control areas


36


,


38


,


40


,


42


, and


44


is subject to the following control scheme.




Power Up/Initialization




When power is first applied, or restored after a power outage, control panel


32


flashes “8” in all alphanumeric power level displays


52


for 4 seconds at a frequency of 1 Hz with a 50% duty cycle. Warming bar graph display


54


will also flash at the same frequency and duty cycle. Upon completion of the flashing sequence, control


88


will begin normal power operation as described below. If an on/off control pad


46


is touched during the power up sequence, the power up sequence will be terminated and touch control pads will be processed as set forth below.




Idle Mode




When control


88


is powered up and not in the locked mode, and no heating elements are being energized, the system is in the “idle mode.” In the idle mode, only the on/off control pads


46


for each control area


36


,


38


,


40


,


42


, and


44


and lock control area


80


are operable. All other touch control pads are unresponsive in the idle mode.




Lock Operation




To activate the lock feature, lock control pad


82


is touched and held for 2 seconds. After a 2 second touch, control


88


will beep once and illuminate LED


86


(shown in

FIG. 2

) behind lock pad icon


84


. LED


86


indicates that control panel


32


is in the locked mode. When control panel


32


is locked, all pads with the exception of lock pad


82


are unresponsive. If any heating elements are active when control panel


32


is locked, the elements are turned off as part of the locking process, and power will not be restored to any element as long as control panel


32


is locked.




Control panel


32


is unlocked by pressing and holding lock pad


82


for 2 seconds. Control


88


will beep twice, turn off LED


86


behind lock pad


82


and return to idle mode.




Power Control Operation




When a control area on/off touch pad


46


is touched and the corresponding heating element is not energized, control


88


will beep and flash “0” in the corresponding alphanumeric power display


52


and the corresponding power level up pad


48


and power level down pad


50


are activated. Heating mode is entered when a corresponding power up pad


48


or power down pad


50


is depressed. If power level up pad


48


is pressed within seven seconds of the on/off control pad


46


, control


88


will beep, energize the corresponding heating element at full power, and display an “H” in corresponding power level display


52


. If power level down control pad


50


is pressed within seven seconds of on/off touch control pad


46


, control


88


will beep, energize the corresponding heater at the lowest power setting, and display an “L” in corresponding power level display


52


. If neither power level up pad


48


or power level down pad


50


is pressed within seven seconds of control area on/off control pad


46


, corresponding power level display


52


is turned off and control


88


returns to the idle mode.




Once a control area


34


enters the heating mode, on/off control pad


46


, and power level up and down control pads


48


,


50


are active. If on/off pad


46


is touched, control


88


will beep, turn the corresponding heater element off, and turn power level display


52


off. Touch control area


34


will then return to the idle mode.




Eleven power settings (L, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and H) are available for each heating element


22


,


24


,


26


,


28


and


30


. If power level up control pad


48


is touched while corresponding control area


34


is in the active heating mode, control


88


will beep and, if the power level is below the highest power setting “H,” the power level will be increased one power level. If a power up pad


48


is touched and held for one second or longer while a control area


34


is in heating mode, the power to the corresponding heating element will be increased at a rate of three power levels per second.




If a down control pad


50


is touched while a control area


34


is in the active heating mode, control


88


will beep and, if the power level is not already at the lowest power setting “L,” the power level will be decreased by one power setting. If a power level down control pad


50


is touched and held for one second or longer, the power will be decreased at a rate of three power levels per second.




Dual Ring Element Operation




Right front burner dual heating element


24


is operable in 6 inch mode or 9 inch mode using the 6 inch touch control pad


74


or 9 inch touch control pad


68


. The 6 inch and 9 inch control pads


74


,


68


are inactive until dual element on/off control


46


is touched. Once dual element on/off control


46


is touched, the system defaults to 9 inch mode, and LED


72


(shown in

FIG. 2

) behind 9 inch icon


70


(shown in

FIG. 2

) is illuminated. The 6 inch mode may be selected by pressing 6 inch touch control pad


74


. Dual heating element


24


will not be energized, however, unless either right front power up pad


48


or power down pad


50


is depressed. Once dual heating element


24


is energized, the 6 or 9 inch mode may be changed by pressing the appropriate touch control pad


74


,


68


, and the power level in the new mode will remain at the same level before the heating mode was changed.




Bridge Element Operation




Right rear control area


40


has two additional controls for selecting either the right rear burner


28


, or the combination of the right rear burner


28


, left rear burner


26


, and center rear burner


30


via the bridge element. Right rear element icon


60


has an icon with LED


62


(shown in

FIG. 2

) to indicate that only right rear burner


28


is energized. Combined control pad


64


has an icon and three LEDs


66


(shown in

FIG. 2

) to indicate the operation of rear burners


26


,


28


,


30


in combination.




When right rear on/off control pad


46


is turned on, control defaults to right rear element


28


only and right rear control area


40


functions as any other control area.




If combined bridge element control pad


64


is touched, right rear LED


62


is turned off and combined LEDs


66


are turned on. Center rear control area


38


is disabled. Center segment of alphanumeric power display


52


, i.e., a dash, is displayed in center rear power display (as illustrated in

FIG. 2

) and power level up and down control pads


48


,


50


of center rear control area


38


are disabled. Center rear on/off control pad


46


turns combined elements


26


,


28


,


30


off if touched. Once combined element mode is selected, right rear control


40


functions as a normal element control for combined elements


26


,


28


,


30


. Right rear on/off pad


46


is utilized to turn elements


26


,


28


,


30


off when elements


26


,


28


,


30


are in the combined element mode.




If right rear touch control pad


60


is depressed during the combined element mode, left rear element


26


and center rear element


30


will be turned off, and right rear element


28


continues to be energized at the same power level that element


26


,


28


,


30


were energized prior to right rear control pad


60


being touched. If combined bridge element control pad


64


is touched again, all three elements


26


,


28


,


30


are turned on at the selected power level. If center rear element


30


is operating when combined element control pad


64


is depressed, center rear element


30


will not be returned to its prior operating state when combined element mode is terminated. Rather, center rear heating element


30


will be turned off when combined element mode is turned off.




Warming Element Operation




Left rear warming element control area


36


operation is similar to the power operation described above with the following notable differences. Nine power levels are available for the warming element rather than the


11


power levels for the other burners. The warming element power display


54


is a nine level bar graph rather than an alphanumeric display


52


, and all nine segments of the bar graph display will flash after the on/off control


46


is depressed until either control up control


48


or down control


50


is depressed.




Thus, a user friendly touch control system is provided that allows a user to see the status of all heating elements at a glance. Integral indicators and graphical icons clearly indicate the locked/unlocked status of the controls, and facilitate operation of dual burner elements and bridge burners.




While the invention has been described in terms of various specific embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the invention can be practiced with modification within the spirit and scope of the claims.



Claims
  • 1. A control system for a glass touch cooktop, the cooktop including at least one heating element, said control system comprising:a control panel comprising at least one touch control area corresponding to the at least one heating element, the heating element operatively responsive to an input from said touch control area; and a touch toggle lock control operatively connected to the at least one operant touch control area, said lock control disabling operation of said control areas when activated, said lock control having an integral indicator to indicate activation of said lock control.
  • 2. A control system in accordance with claim 1 wherein said at least one control area comprises:a touch toggle power switch operatively connected to said heating element for activation thereof; and at least one power level touch toggle switch operatively connected to said heating element for adjusting the energization of said heating element.
  • 3. A control system in accordance with claim 2 wherein said at least one touch control area further comprises a power level display.
  • 4. A control system in accordance with claim 3 wherein said power level display comprises a numerical display.
  • 5. A control system in accordance with claim 3 wherein said power level display comprises a bar graph.
  • 6. A control system in accordance with claim 3 wherein said at least one touch control area operatively connects a plurality of heating elements, said touch control area further comprising at least one graphical icon, said icon including an indicator to indicate the energization of at least one of said heating elements.
  • 7. A control system in accordance with claim 6 wherein said touch control area is connected to a dual ring burner.
  • 8. A control system in accordance with claim 6 wherein said plurality of heating elements includes a bridge element.
  • 9. A control system for a glass touch cooktop, the cooktop including at least a first heating element, a second heating element, and a bridge heating element, the bridge heating element positioned between the first and second heating elements and operatively connected thereto, said control system comprising:a control pad comprising a plurality of touch control areas corresponding to the first, second and bridge heating elements, one of said touch control areas comprising a graphical icon and a plurality of indicators to indicate the energization of the first, second and bridge heating elements.
  • 10. A control system in accordance with claim 9 wherein one of said touch control areas comprises a bar graph display.
  • 11. A control system in accordance with claim 10 wherein each of the touch control areas comprise:a touch toggle power switch operatively connected to said heating element for activation thereof; and at least one power level touch toggle switch operatively connected to said heating element for adjusting the energizing of said heating element.
  • 12. A control system in accordance with claim 11 wherein one of said touch control areas comprises a numerical power level display.
  • 13. A control system in accordance with claim 12 wherein the control panel further comprises a touch toggle lock control operatively connected to said touch control areas, said lock control disabling operation of said control areas when activated, said lock control including an integral indicator to indicate activation of said lock control.
  • 14. A control system in accordance with claim 9 wherein the cooktop further includes a dual ring heating element control area, said dual ring heating element control area comprising at least one graphical icon, said icon including an indicator to indicate energization of the first heating element and the second heating element.
  • 15. A method for controlling a glass touch cooktop, the cooktop including a controller, a control panel, and a plurality of heating elements operatively connected thereto, the control panel including a plurality of control areas operatively connected to a corresponding heating element, each of the control areas including a touch toggle power switch, up and down power level switches and a power level display, said method comprising the steps of:prompting a power level setting upon activation of the power toggle switch by displaying a flashing zero in the power level display; enabling the power level switches for a preset period of time; energizing the corresponding heating element at full power and indicating the full power energization of the heating element in the power level display in response to activation of the up switch; and energizing the heating element at low power and displaying the low power energization of the heating element in the power level display in response to activation of the down switch.
  • 16. A method in accordance with claim 15 further comprising the step of disabling the power level switches and turning off the power level display if neither power level switch is activated within a preset time from activation of the power switch.
  • 17. A method in accordance with claim 15 wherein said heater has a high power level, a low power level and nine power levels therebetween, said method comprising the step of changing the power level by one level increments in response to touch activation of the power level switches.
  • 18. A method in accordance with claim 17 further comprising the step of changing the power level by three level increments upon continuous touch activation of power level switches for a predetermined time.
  • 19. A method in accordance with claim 18 wherein the control panel further includes a lock control touch toggle area including an integral indicator, said method further comprising the steps of:disabling the control areas of the control panel upon continuous activation of the lock switch for a predetermined period of time; and energizing the indicator.
  • 20. A method in accordance with claim 19 further comprising the step of enabling the control areas upon continuous activation of the lock switch for a predetermined period of time.
US Referenced Citations (3)
Number Name Date Kind
3974472 Gould, Jr. Aug 1976
4511781 Tucker et al. Apr 1985
5717189 Goetz et al. Feb 1998