Glazed roofs

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6301844
  • Patent Number
    6,301,844
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, February 17, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 16, 2001
    22 years ago
Abstract
A support for glazing panels for use in constructing pitched glazed roofs comprises a bracket securable to a glazing bar, a peg positionally adjustable relative to the bracket and securable thereby and a buffer mountable on the peg for abutment by a glazing panel.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




This invention concerns glazed roofs.




Conservatories with pitched roofs can be made either with glass or plastics glazing panels. The panels are held in place by cappings secured to glazing bars and pressed down onto panels. Glass panels are relatively heavy and will tend to slip downwards under their own weight unless supported at bottom edges.




Plastics roofing panels, whilst being lighter than equivalent glass panes may also be liable to slip downwards, especially if the roof pitch is over 35° and/or there is expansion of the glazing bars or cappings.




It is known to provide pegs or the like fitted to glazing bars or to eaves beams against which glass panels abut to prevent downwards slippage thereof. However, contact with the glass panels is over a very small area and can cause damage to the glass panels.




Furthermore, in some roof situations, such as for hipped roofs, the panels do not have their bottom edges at right angles to glazing bars supporting them along their sides, which can put greater pressure on supporting pegs.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




An object of this invention is to provide an improved support for glazing panels whether of glass or plastics for use in constructing pitched glazed roofs, such as of conservatories and that may be used in different pitched roof situations.




According to this invention there is provided a support for glazing panels for use in constructing pitched glazed roofs comprising a bracket securable to a glazing bar, a peg adjustably positionable relative to the bracket and securable thereby and a buffer mountable on the peg for abutment by a glazing panel.




The peg is preferably at one end of a plate and the plate and bracket preferably have mutually engaging formations. More preferably, the plate and bracket have mutually engaging ratchet surfaces, whereby once the bracket has been secured to a glazing bar, the plate can be moved under the bracket to a desired position but cannot be pulled back therefrom by the weight of a panel abutting the buffer on the peg.




The buffer preferably comprises a sleeve that fits onto the peg. The buffer is preferably made of rubber, neoprene or any other suitable elastomeric material. The buffer is preferably shaped to provide at least two bearing surfaces that can be selectively used to abut a glazing panel. The peg preferably has a base that has a major dimension and a minor dimension and the major dimension of the peg is preferably angled at other than 90° to a longitudinal axis of the plate. The peg preferably has one shorter side chamfered so that the peg narrows upwardly from its base.




The sleeve has an aperture corresponding in size and shape to the peg i.e. having a major dimension and a minor dimension. The at least two bearing surfaces of the buffer are preferably of different lengths, a shorter bearing surface being generally parallel to the major dimension of the sleeve aperture and a longer bearing surface being at an acute angle to said major dimension of the sleeve aperture. The bearing surfaces are preferably not smooth and are preferably undulating or ridged for grip.




The buffer can, therefore, be used in different orientations to suit the situation. The buffer can be used with either a longer or a shorter bearing surface presented to the glazing panel to be supported and can be used either way up, so that the presented bearing surface is parallel to the supported edge of the glazing panel.




For practical purposes, the angle of the peg and the relative angles of the bearing surfaces of the buffer are chosen to enable the support to be used in a transom rafter situation at 90°, a Victorian hip situation at 67° and a Georgian hip situation at 45°.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




This invention will now be further described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

shows a glazing panel supporting clip for use in forming a glazed roof;





FIG. 2

shows separated components of the clip of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

shows clips of

FIG. 1

used in a transom rafter situation;





FIG. 4

shows clips of

FIG. 1

used in a Victorian style conservatory roof hip situation; and





FIG. 5

shows clips of

FIG. 1

used in a Georgian style conservatory roof hip situation.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Referring to

FIGS. 1 and 2

of the accompanying drawings, a glazing panel supporting clip


10


for use in forming a glazed roof of glass or of plastics panels has a bracket


12


securable to a glazing bar, a peg plate


14


and a neoprene buffer


16


. The bracket


12


has a first part


18


provided with screw holes


20


, whereby the bracket can be fixed to a glazing bar, and a second part


22


stepped up from the first part and having ratchet teeth


24


on its underside.




The peg plate


14


has a first part


26


having a top surface


28


in the form of ratchet teeth, whereby the first part


26


can be pushed under the ratchet part of the bracket because of the direction of slope of the teeth but not withdrawn therefrom. The peg plate


14


has a second part


30


which extends from the first part but is rebated to one side, so that it is narrower than the first part but generally co-terminus with one side of the first part. Extending upwardly from the second part


30


of the peg plate is a peg


32


. The peg


32


has a base extending beyond the rebated side of the second part of the peg plate to form an overhang. The peg


32


is generally rectangular in section at its base having a front wall


34


, back wall


36


and opposed end walls


38


,


40


, the front and back wall having the major dimension at the base thereof. End wall


38


is chamfered over most of its length, so that the peg narrows towards its top in the plane of the major dimension of the base.




The longitudinal axis of the first part


26


of the peg plate and the major dimension of the base of the peg do not intersect at right angles and, in fact, the peg


32


is angled back towards the first part of the peg plate.




The peg


32


has fitted thereto the neoprene buffer


16


, which is a generally tubular formation having a through aperture


42


corresponding in shape and size to that of the peg base. The chamfering of the peg allows the buffer to be fitted relatively easily onto the peg. The buffer is generally triangular in plan view having a first longer and a second shorter bearing surface (


44


,


46


respectively) at an acute angle to each other and a connecting side


48


. The bearing surfaces are ridged to provide grip.




In use the bracket


12


is secured to a roof glazing bar by means of screws. The buffer


16


is fitted onto the peg


32


in the orientation appropriate to the situation of the glazing bar and the peg plate


14


pushed under the bracket until the buffer bears against the glazing panel supported on the glazing bar in order to prevent the glazing panel from slipping downwards.




The buffer


16


can be fitted to the peg


32


in different orientations in order to suit the situation of the glazing bar. Three possible situations are shown in

FIGS. 3

,


4


and


5


. In

FIG. 3

, glazing bar


100


is connected to an eaves beam


102


in a transom rafter situation i.e. at 90° to the eaves beam. In this situation, the buffer is fitted onto the peg with connecting side


48


against the glazing bar and the longer bearing surface


44


towards glazing panel


104


. The same is repeated on both sides of the glazing bar.




Turning to

FIG. 4

of the drawings, a Victorian style conservatory roof hip situation is shown, wherein a glazing bar


120


is connected to eaves beams


122


connected at an angle of 134°. In this situation glazing panels


126


on opposite sides of the glazing bar are supported by supporting clips


10


in which the buffers


16


are arranged with sides


44


away from the glazing bar and shorter bearing surfaces


46


towards the glazing panels


126


.




Finally, in

FIG. 5

of the drawings, a Georgian style conservatory roof hip situation is shown in which eaves beams


140


are connected at an angle of 90° with glazing bar


144


connected to their junction at 45° to each. In this situation the buffers


16


are the opposite way up compared to

FIGS. 3 and 4

and are arranged so that their sides


46


are away from the glazing bar but their long bearing surfaces


44


are towards the glazing panels


146


supported on either side of the glazing bar


144


.




The glazing panels for which supporting clips


10


may be used include glazing panels of glass or of plastics material, such as polycarbonate or polyvinyl chloride.



Claims
  • 1. A support for glazing panels for use in constructing pitched glazed roofs, the support comprising a bracket securable to a glazing bar, a peg positionally adjustable relative to the bracket and securable thereby and a buffer mountable on the peg for abutment by a glazing panel.
  • 2. A support as claimed in claim 1, wherein the peg is at one end of a plate.
  • 3. A support as claimed in claim 2, wherein the plate and the bracket have mutually engaging formations.
  • 4. A support as claimed in claim 3, wherein the plate and bracket have mutually engaging ratchet surfaces.
  • 5. A support as claimed in claims 1, wherein the buffer comprises a sleeve that fits onto the peg.
  • 6. A support as claimed in claim 1, wherein the buffer is made of rubber, neoprene or other elastomeric material.
  • 7. A support as claimed in claim 1, wherein the buffer is shaped to provide at least two bearing surfaces for selective use to abut a glazing panel.
  • 8. A support as claimed in claims 7, wherein the peg has a base that has a major dimension and a minor dimension.
  • 9. A support as claimed in claim 8, wherein the major dimension of the peg is angled at other than 90° to a longitudinal axis of the plate.
  • 10. A support as claimed in claim 9, wherein the peg has one shorter side chamfered, so that the peg narrows upwardly from its base.
  • 11. A support as claimed in claim 8, wherein the buffer comprises a sleeve having an aperture corresponding in size and shape to the peg.
  • 12. A support as claimed in claim 11, wherein the at least two bearing surfaces of the buffer are of different lengths.
  • 13. A support as claimed in claim 12, wherein a shorter bearing surface is generally parallel to the major dimension of the sleeve aperture.
  • 14. A support as claimed in claim 12, wherein a longer bearing surface is at an acute angle to the major dimension of the sleeve aperture.
  • 15. A support as claimed in claim 7, wherein the bearing surfaces are not smooth for grip.
  • 16. A support as claimed in claim 15, wherein the bearing surfaces are undulating or ridged for grip.
US Referenced Citations (2)
Number Name Date Kind
4555879 Cheater Dec 1985
5740996 Genschorek Apr 1998
Foreign Referenced Citations (5)
Number Date Country
521153 Mar 1982 AU
19 810722 Sep 1998 DE
596545 May 1994 EP
2459352 Jan 1981 FR
2306996 May 1997 GB