This present technology generally relates to systems, devices, and methods related to golf clubs, and more specifically to golf club heads having a removable weight.
The trend of lengthening golf courses to increase their difficulty has resulted in a high percentage of amateur golfers constantly searching for ways to achieve more distance from their golf shots. The golf industry has responded by providing golf clubs specifically designed with distance and accuracy in mind. The size of wood-type golf club heads has generally been increased while multi-material construction and reduced wall thicknesses have been included to provide more mass available for selective placement through the head. The discretionary mass placement has allowed the club to possess a higher moment of inertia (MOI), which translates to a greater ability to resist twisting during off-center ball impacts and less of a distance penalty for those off-center ball impacts. Additionally, discretionary mass placement has allowed the club to more optimally locate the center of gravity (CG) of the golf club head, and sometimes make that CG location adjustable through the use of adjustable and/or moveable weights.
Various methods are used to selectively locate mass throughout golf club heads, including thickening portions of the body casting itself or strategically adding separate weight elements during the manufacture of the club head. An example, shown in U.S. Pat. No. 7,186,190, discloses a golf club head comprising a number of moveable weights attached to the body of the club head. The club head includes a number of threaded ports into which the moveable weights are screwed. Though the mass characteristics of the golf club may be manipulated by rearranging the moveable weights, the cylindrical shape of the weights and the receiving features within the golf club body necessarily moves a significant portion of the mass toward the center of the club head, which may not maximize the peripheral weight of the club head or the MOI.
Alternative approaches for selectively locating mass in a club head utilize composite multi-material structures. These composite structures utilize two, three, or more materials that have different physical properties including different densities. An example of this type of composite club head is shown in U.S. Pat. No. 5,720,674. The club head comprises an arcuate portion of high-density material bonded to a recess in the back-skirt. Because composite materials like those found in the club head must be bonded together, for example by welding, swaging, or using bonding agents such as epoxy, they may be subject to delamination or corrosion over time. This component delamination or corrosion results in decreased performance in the golf club head and can lead to club head failure.
Though many methods of optimizing the mass properties of golf club heads exist, there remains a need in the art for a golf club head comprising at least one easily and quickly removable weight having a secure attachment.
The systems, methods, and devices described herein have innovative aspects, no single one of which is indispensable or solely responsible for their desirable attributes. Without limiting the scope of the claims, some of the advantageous features will now be summarized.
The present technology is directed to a golf club head having at least one removable weight member. The removable weight member is preferably securely mounted to the golf club head with less than a full rotation of weight retainer relative to the golf club head.
One non-limiting embodiment of the present technology includes a golf club head, comprising a hosel; a striking face; a sole extending aftward from a lower edge of said ball striking face; a crown extending aftward from an upper edge of said ball striking face; a skirt extending between said sole and said crown; a plurality of weight mounts disposed on at least one of said sole, said crown, and said skirt; and a weight retainer configured to engage said weight mounts; wherein each of said plurality of weight mounts comprise a locking feature; wherein said weight retainer comprises an engagement feature configured to engage the locking feature; wherein said engagement feature and said locking feature are configured to releasably lock said weight retainer to said golf club head in less than one full rotation of said weight retainer relative to said golf club head around an axis of rotation; wherein said engagement feature comprises a transition portion and a detent; wherein said locking feature comprises a protrusion and a deflectable arm; wherein said protrusion is configured to reside in said detent when said weight retainer is locked to said golf club head.
In an additional non-limiting embodiment of the present technology said engagement feature comprises a ramp.
In an additional non-limiting embodiment of the present technology said deflectable arm is configured to deflect as said protrusion rides up said transition portion of said engagement feature, and wherein said deflectable arm forces said protrusion into said detent.
In an additional non-limiting embodiment of the present technology said weight mount is substantially flush with an external surface of said golf club head.
In an additional non-limiting embodiment of the present technology said weight mount, including said locking feature, is substantially uniform in thickness.
In an additional non-limiting embodiment of the present technology said weight retainer is permanently affixed to a weight member.
In an additional non-limiting embodiment of the present technology said locking feature is configured to allow said protrusion to move in a direction substantially parallel to said axis of rotation as said deflectable arm deflects.
An additional non-limiting embodiment of the present technology includes a golf club head, comprising a hosel; a striking face; a sole extending aftward from a lower edge of said ball striking face; a crown extending aftward from an upper edge of said ball striking face; a skirt extending between said sole and said crown; a plurality of weight mounts disposed on at least one of said sole, said crown, and said skirt; and a weight retainer configured to engage said weight mounts; wherein each of said plurality of weight mounts comprise a locking feature; wherein said weight retainer comprises an engagement feature configured to engage the locking feature; wherein said engagement feature and said locking feature are configured to releasably lock said weight retainer to said golf club head in less than one full rotation of said weight retainer relative to said golf club head around an axis of rotation; wherein said engagement feature comprises a protrusion; wherein said locking feature comprises a transition portion and a detent; wherein said protrusion is configured to reside in said detent when said weight retainer is locked to said golf club head.
In an additional non-limiting embodiment of the present technology said engagement feature comprises a slot.
In an additional non-limiting embodiment of the present technology said slot is formed in an inner wall of said weight mount.
In an additional non-limiting embodiment of the present technology said engagement feature further comprises a deflectable arm, wherein said deflectable arm is configured to deflect as said protrusion slide along said transition portion of said locking feature, and wherein said deflectable arm forces said protrusion into said detent.
In an additional non-limiting embodiment of the present technology wherein said engagement feature is configured to allow said protrusion to move in a direction substantially perpendicular to said axis of rotation as said deflectable arm deflects.
An additional non-limiting embodiment of the present technology includes a spring located between said weight mount and said weight retainer.
In an additional non-limiting embodiment of the present technology said weight retainer comprises a cavity configured to house a weight member.
An additional non-limiting embodiment of the present technology includes a golf club head, comprising a hosel; a striking face; a sole extending aftward from a lower edge of said ball striking face; a crown extending aftward from an upper edge of said ball striking face; a skirt extending between said sole and said crown; a plurality of weight mounts disposed on at least one of said sole, said crown, and said skirt; and a weight retainer configured to engage said weight mounts; wherein each of said plurality of weight mounts comprise a locking feature; wherein said weight retainer comprises an engagement feature configured to engage the locking feature; wherein said engagement feature and said locking feature are configured to releasably lock said weight retainer to said golf club head in less than one full rotation of said weight retainer relative to said golf club head around an axis of rotation; wherein said engagement feature comprises a detent; wherein said locking feature comprises a protrusion and a transition portion; wherein said protrusion is configured to reside in said detent when said weight retainer is locked to said golf club head.
In an additional non-limiting embodiment of the present technology said weight mount comprises a ceiling, wherein said ceiling is substantially flush with an external surface of said golf club head, and wherein said ceiling comprises an aperture configured to receive said weigh retainer in an unlocked position.
In an additional non-limiting embodiment of the present technology said wherein said ceiling further comprises an aperture configured to receive said weight retainer in an unlocked position.
An additional non-limiting embodiment of the present technology includes a spring, said spring configured to force said weight retainer towards said ceiling of said weight mount.
In an additional non-limiting embodiment of the present technology said spring is dome shaped.
In an additional non-limiting embodiment of the present technology said weight retainer is formed integrally with said weight member.
The accompanying drawings form a part of the specification and are to be read in conjunction therewith. The illustrated embodiments, however, are merely examples and are not intended to be limiting. Like reference numbers and designations in the various drawings indicate like elements.
In the following detailed description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which form a part of the present disclosure. The illustrative embodiments described in the detailed description, drawings, and claims are not meant to be limiting. Other embodiments may be utilized, and other changes may be made, without departing from the spirit or scope of the subject matter presented herein. It will be readily understood that the aspects of the present disclosure, as generally described herein, and illustrated in the Figures, can be arranged, substituted, combined, and designed in a wide variety of different configurations, all of which are explicitly contemplated and form part of this disclosure. For example, a system or device may be implemented or a method may be practiced using any number of the aspects set forth herein. In addition, such a system or device may be implemented or such a method may be practiced using other structure, functionality, or structure and functionality in addition to or other than one or more of the aspects set forth herein. Alterations and further and further modifications of inventive features illustrated herein, and additional applications of the principles of the inventions as illustrated herein, which would occur to one skilled in the relevant art and having possession of this disclosure, are to be considered within the scope of the invention.
Other than in the operating examples, or unless otherwise expressly specified, all of the numerical ranges, amounts, values and percentages such as those for amounts of materials, moments of inertias, center of gravity locations, loft and draft angles, and others in the following portion of the specification may be read as if prefaced by the word “about” even though the term “about” may not expressly appear with the value, amount, or range. Accordingly, unless indicated to the contrary, the numerical parameters set forth in the following specification and attached claims are approximations that may vary depending upon the desired properties sought to be obtained by the present invention. At the very least, and not as an attempt to limit the application of the doctrine of equivalents to the scope of the claims, each numerical parameter should at least be construed in light of the number of reported significant digits and by applying ordinary rounding techniques.
Notwithstanding that the numerical ranges and parameters setting forth the broad scope of the invention are approximations, the numerical values set forth in the specific examples are reported as precisely as possible. Any numerical value, however, inherently contains certain errors necessarily resulting from the standard deviation found in their respective testing measurements. Furthermore, when numerical ranges of varying scope are set forth herein, it is contemplated that any combination of these values inclusive of the recited values may be used.
In describing the present technology, the following terminology may have been used: The singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, reference to an item includes reference to one or more items. The term “plurality” refers to two or more of an item. The term “substantially” means that the recited characteristic, parameter, or value need not be achieved exactly, but that deviations or variations, including for example, tolerances, measurement error, measurement accuracy limitations and other factors known to those of skill in the art, may occur in amounts that do not preclude the effect the characteristic was intended to provide. A plurality of items may be presented in a common list for convenience. However, these lists should be construed as though each member of the list is individually identified as a separate and unique member. Thus, no individual member of such list should be construed as a de facto equivalent of any other member of the same lists solely based on their presentation in a common group without indications to the contrary. Furthermore, where the terms “and” and “or” are used in conjunction with a list of items, they are to be interpreted broadly, in that any one or more of the listed items may be used alone or in combination with other listed items. The term “alternatively” refers to a selection of one of two or more alternatives, and is not intended to limit the selection of only those listed alternative or to only one of the listed alternatives at a time, unless the context clearly indicated otherwise.
Features of the present disclosure will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. After considering this discussion, and particularly after reading the section entitled “Detailed Description” one will understand how the illustrated features serve to explain certain principles of the present disclosure.
The golf club head of the present invention is preferably hollow, such as a metal wood type golf club head, but may include any club head type, such as iron-type club heads. The golf club head generally includes a hosel, a striking face, a crown, a sole, and a skirt that combine to define a hollow interior cavity.
The inventive golf club head also has a low profiled weight member disposed on a portion of the club head, and preferably on the crown, sole and/or skirt of the golf club head. The embodiments described below are generally illustrated so that the weight member is attached at least partially to the sole for convenience.
The embodiments described herein are generally illustrated so that the weight members are attached at least partially to the sole for convenience. However, as will be appreciated by a person having ordinary skill, weight mounts, weight members, and weight retainers having the same structures as those described may be located on any portion of the golf club head, such as the crown and/or skirt. Additionally, weight mounts are illustrated separate from the golf club head for convenience. However, as will be appreciated by a person having ordinary skill, weight mounts described herein are intended to be either permanently affixed to the golf club head or formed integrally with the golf club head.
The inventive golf club head 10 includes removable weight members 21 configured to alter the location of the center of gravity (C.G.) of the golf club head 10 when the weight members 21 are added, removed, and/or exchanged with weight members 21 of different weight. The weight members 21 are retained in weight mounts 24, configured to couple the weight members 21 to the golf club head 10. The golf club head 10 preferably includes a plurality of weight mounts 24. In some embodiments, the C.G. can be manipulated by exchanging one or more weight members 21 on the golf club head 10 with another weight member 21 on the golf club head 10. In other embodiments, a single weight member 21 may be transferred from one weight mount 24 to another weight mount 24. In additional embodiments, one or more weight members 21 may be exchanged with a different weight member 21 having a different mass.
It is generally preferable to have the capability of adjusting the C.G. quickly and easily. Several inventive embodiments of weight members and weight mounts are described herein which allow the user to remove and install weight members from weight mounts quickly and easily. Additionally, the weight mounts must retain the weight members to the golf club head when the golf club head strikes a golf ball, without causing any rattling, vibration, or loosening of the weight member relative to the golf club head. Traditionally, weight members are retained by a combination of male and female threads. The weight member is rotated relative to the weight mount a plurality of turns until the weight member bottoms out against a portion of the golf club head, and the threads begin to bind as the male threads are loaded against the female threads, locking the weight member in place. This however takes multiple rotations of the weight member relative to the golf club head. Additionally, threads add the possibility of cross threading, which can destroy the ability to either remove or install the weight member into the weight mount. The weight members, weight mounts, and weight retainers described herein, are configured to be locked to the golf club head with one rotation or less of the weight retainer, in other words, less than or equal to 360 degrees, relative to the weight mount of the golf club head, and more preferably, with 180 degrees or less, and most preferably with 90 degrees or less.
Several embodiments herein utilize either a spring force of some kind or a binding to lock the weight member relative to the weight mount. Some of the embodiments utilize a spring exerting a force which is substantially parallel to the axis of rotation of the weight member to lock the weight member in place. Other embodiments utilize a spring exerting a force which is substantially perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the weight retainer to lock the weight member in place.
Both weight members and weight retainers are discussed herein. In some embodiments, the weight members are generally utilized to change the overall weight of the golf club head, move the CG of the golf club head, or alter the MOI of the golf club head. The weight retainers are configured to lock the weight members into the weight mounts of the golf club head. In some embodiments, the weight retainer can be affixed to or formed integrally with the weight member. In other embodiments, the weight retainer may be separate from the weight member. The term weight retainer, when used herein, can be used to describe both weight retainers formed and operating separately from a weight member to retain the weight member, as well as weight members formed integrally with weight retainers, the latter being the default definition. The description and claims will refer to a weight member particularly if the particular embodiment being described includes a weight member as a separate piece from the weight retainer.
The weight retainer 122 can include at least one engagement feature 140 configured to engage the locking feature 130 of the weight mount and lock the weight retainer 122 to the golf club head. As illustrated in
The slot 130 can include an entry portion 131, a transition portion 132, and a detent 133. The slot 130 is configured to deflect the deflectable arm 142 of the weight retainer 122 as the weight retainer 122 is rotated relative to the weight mount 124. The entry portion 131 is configured to receive the engagement feature 140 of the weight retainer 122 as the weight retainer 122 is installed into the golf club head. The transition portion 132, is configured to deflect the deflectable arm 142 of the weight retainer 122 as the weight retainer 122 is rotated. The detent 133 is configured to receive the protrusion 144 of the engagement feature 140. As illustrated in
Rather than utilize a spring force that acts substantially perpendicular to the axis of rotation like the embodiment illustrated in
The weight mount 324 includes a ceiling 370 with an aperture 360 formed through it. The aperture 360 is configured to receive the weight retainer 322. The weight mount 324 includes at least one locking feature 330. The locking feature 330 can be a protrusion extending from the inside of the ceiling 370 as illustrated in
The weight retainer 322 could be inserted into the weight mount 324 through the aperture 360 in an unlocked position as illustrated in
The spring 350 illustrated in
The weight retainer can include at least one engagement feature 440 configured to engage the locking feature 430 of the weight mount 424 and lock the weight retainer 422 to the weight mount 424. As illustrated in
The slot 430 can include an entry portion 431, a transition portion 432, and a detent 433. The slot 430 is configured to deflect the deflectable arm 442 of the weight retainer 424 as the weight retainer 422 is rotated relative to the weight mount 424. The entry portion 431 is configured to receive the engagement feature 440 of the weight retainer 422 as the weight retainer 422 is installed into the golf club head. The transition portion 432, is configured to deflect the deflectable arm 442 of the weight retainer 422 as the weight retainer 422 is rotated. The detent 433 is configured to receive the protrusion 444 of the engagement feature 440. As illustrated in
The weight retainer 622 and weight mount 624 of
The weight mount 624 includes at least one locking feature 630 configured to engage the engagement feature 640 of the weight retainer 622 and lock the weight retainer 622 to the weight mount 624. The locking feature 630 includes deflectable arm 632 and a protrusion 634. The protrusion 634 extends inward towards the axis of rotation of the weigh retainer 622 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the axis of rotation as opposed to the protrusion 532 of
The entry portion 641 of the ramp 640 allows for the protrusion 634 to enter the transition portion 642 of the ramp 640. As the weight retainer 622 is rotated in a first direction, the protrusion 634 rides up the transition portion 642 of the ramp, deflecting the deflectable arm 632 until the protrusion reaches the end of the transition portion 642 and snaps into the detent 643, locking the weight retainer 624 in place. In some embodiments, the weight mount 624 includes an outer surface 612 configured to flushly integrate into an external surface of the golf club head, such as the sole 12, as illustrated in
In additional embodiments, not illustrated, the weight retainer 622 could include a slot similar to the one illustrated in
In describing the present technology herein, certain features that are described in the context of separate implementations also can be implemented in combination in a single implementation. Conversely, various features that are described in the context of a single implementation also can be implemented in multiple implementations separately or in any suitable sub combination. Moreover, although features may be described above as acting in certain combinations and even initially claimed as such, one or more features from a claimed combination can in some cases be excised from the combination, and the claimed combination may be directed to a sub combination or variation of a sub combination.
Various modifications to the implementations described in this disclosure may be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other implementations without departing from the spirit or scope of this disclosure. Thus, the claims are not intended to be limited to the implementations shown herein, but are to be accorded the widest scope consistent with this disclosure as well as the principle and novel features disclosed herein.
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