1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to videoconferencing systems. More particularly it relates to Graphical User Interfaces used to control the operation of a video conference terminal.
2. Description of the Related Art
Videoconferencing systems are relatively complex. They typically involve a plurality of video signals, audio signals, processors, apparatus and/or software for data compression and decompression, directional microphones, speakers, video display units, feedback-prevention circuits, cameras and connections to telecommunications networks with associated interface devices.
During a videoconference, a problem in the system may require the immediate attention of the user in order for the videoconference to proceed without interruption. In the past, a system malfunction might be signaled, but the user was required to troubleshoot the problem without specific guidance from the system. The number of subsystems typically present in a videoconferencing system leaves the user with a large number of status indicators to check in order to identify a malfunctioning component. The present invention solves this problem.
An “Alert” tab or button is displayed on the Graphical User Interface (GUI) of a videoconference terminal when a problem occurs in the embedded system. Selecting the tab or button—e.g., with a pointing device—causes the display to switch to a diagnostic page which provides a specific indication of the problem which has occurred. In some embodiments, the diagnostic page may provide a graphical indication of the status of various sub-systems.
Videoconferencing systems may include an interface for a packet-switched network such as the IP network and/or an interface for a switched network such as the public telephone system. Due to the bandwidth required, a videoconference connection over the telephone system frequently involves one or more ISDN lines. ISDN PRI and ISDN BRI lines differ in the number of channels involved. The network interface may comprise a gatekeeper, time server, Global Address Book (GAB) server, and/or a Global management (GM) server. A gatekeeper functions as a call manager or multi-point control unit. If an IP connection is lost, all of the foregoing may be lost.
The type of problem which may cause a system status alert may be a “local problem”—i.e., a problem which prevents the near-end system from communicating with, for example, the ISDN card or the gatekeeper. When such a problem is detected by the system, the ALERT tab or button may be displayed on the MAIN screen. User selection of the ALERT tab or button with, for example, the local system's remote control, causes-the local system to display the SYSTEM STATUS page on the system's display device which may be, for example, a television monitor.
Selection of a tab may be made in any of the ways known in the art for selecting “hot areas” on a video display screen which acts an output device for a processor-based system. By way of example, appointing device such as a mouse or light pen may be used. Touch screens are another suitable input selection means, as are infrared or radio-based remote control devices.
MAIN screen 10 also includes video window 18 which may display the video signal from either the “near” or “far” end of the videoconference. In the particular example illustrated in
Tab 20 is the SYSTEM tab which may be selected by the user to access certain administrative functions. In some embodiments, these administrative functions may be password protected.
Also shown in
Selection of ALERT tab 22 by the user causes the display to change to a page which indicates the particular item(s) causing the fault condition. In the illustrated embodiment, the page used for this function is SYSTEM STATUS page 30. An example of a SYSTEM STATUS page is illustrated in
Various subsystems may be shown on the SYSTEM STATUS page such as:
Auto-Answer Point to Point mode indicator 31; Remote Control Battery 32; Microphones 33; “Visual Concert” subsystem 34 which, in the particular embodiment illustrated, is used for notebook computer and projected displays; Timer Server 35; Global Directories availability 36; IP Network 37; Gatekeeper 38; and, ISDN BRI Slot 1. In some embodiments, the SYSTEM STATUS page may be available on the World Wide Web if the videoconference is using an IP connection. In this way, a remote diagnosis of a problem may be effected.
Associated with each displayed subsystem is a status indicator. For example Auto-Answer Point to Point mode 31 has associated indicator 42 which, in the illustrated example, is a rectangular status indicator which is indicative of a mode which does not affect the particular videoconference in progress—i.e., although not active or selected, the mode is not a system fault.
Subsystems 32 through 38, inclusive, have associated status indicators which are upwardly pointing arrows 44 in the illustrated example. An up arrow indicates a fully functional or “normal” state.
As seen in
Subsystem indicator 39 is shown with highlight 52 which may be used to indicate selection by the user. In some embodiments, initial highlighting of a subsystem having a fault condition may be performed by the system. The user may defer to the system's selection or may choose to select a different subsystem for further information.
Activation of the selection may, in some embodiments, be used to access a “help” screen containing more detailed information on the particular subsystem selected. An example of a help screen for the ISDN BRI Slot 1 of a particular videoconferencing system is illustrated in
More detailed information on the selected subsystem may be made available on such a “help” screen. In the illustrated example, the display includes: interface identifier 61; data transmission rate indicator 62; protocol status indicator 63; line 1 status indicator 64; line 2 status indicator 65; line 3 status indicator 66; and, line 4 status indicator 67.
In the example illustrated in
Referring now to
While the present invention has been described with respect to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate numerous modifications and variations therefrom. It is intended that the appended claims cover all such modifications and variations as fall within the true spirit and scope of this present invention.