A number of devices for holding portable objects exist. Often a portable object, such as a mobile phone, a music player, a movie player, or other device (including combinations of the aforementioned) is used in an automobile or other location where hands-free operation is desirable. The purpose of such devices is to allow the portable object to be operated even when a user is occupied with other tasks. To accomplish hands-free operation, holders must both maintain a solid grip on the portable object, and provide a way to anchor the device and the holder so that they do not move in unintended ways.
It is difficult to maintain a solid grip on the portable object. Portable objects come in all shapes and sizes, and the holder needs to be able to accommodate any of them. One method known in the prior art uses a docking cavity that receives a portable object such as an MP3 player. However, the use of a docketing cavity is of limited value, since it is sized to receive only one type of portable object. Furthermore, the prior art dock has limited flexibility, as a portable object within the dock cannot be placed at various viewing angles.
Embodiments of the invention address the above problems and other problems, individually and collectively.
Embodiments of the present invention include a holding device for holding portable objects.
One embodiment of the present invention includes a holding device comprising: a platform; a first arm attached to the platform; a second arm attached to the platform opposing the first arm, wherein the first arm or the second arm is capable of moving inward and outward; a first locking mechanism adapted to prevent the first arm or the second arm from moving outward; and a second locking mechanism adapted to prevent the first arm or the second arm from moving outward when the platform is in a predetermined orientation.
Another embodiment of the present invention includes a holding device comprising: a platform, wherein the platform has an adjustable rotation; a first arm attached to the platform; a second arm attached to the platform opposing the first arm, wherein the first arm or the second arm are disposed to move inward and outward; a first means for locking the first arm or the second arm from moving in the outward direction; means for releasing the first means for locking; and a second means for locking the first arm or the second arm when the platform is at a predetermined rotation relative to the surface.
Another embodiment of the present invention includes a method of using a holding device comprising: placing a portable object in the holding device comprising first and second arms; securing the portable object in the holding device using the first and second arms, wherein the object is in a portrait orientation; and rotating the portable object so that it is in a landscape orientation while the portable object is held by the first and second arms.
These and other novel aspects of the present invention will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon review of the drawings and the remaining portions of the specification.
Embodiments of the invention are directed to a holding device. The holding device can be used to grasp portable objects (e.g., portable electronic objects). Examples of portable objects that can be held by embodiments of the invention include phones, media players such as an IPOD™ or other MP3 and video players, navigation devices, and other suitable devices. In some implementations, a portable object that is held by the holding device can establish an electrical connection with an electronic connector present in the holding device. Electronics in the holding device can connect with an automobile or other power source, to recharge the batteries of the portable object and provide output signals.
Some portable objects can be used in multiple orientations and positions. For example, the iPhone™ produced by Apple, Inc. can be positioned in either a portrait mode or a landscape mode. In portrait mode, a portable phone such as the iPhone™ is positioned by a user with an orientation such that its vertical height is greater than its lateral width. In the landscape mode, the orientation of the phone is such that its lateral width is greater than its vertical height. However, many conventional holding devices are not able to hold a portable object in both a portrait or landscape orientation. Embodiments of the invention, on the other hand, allow the holding device to hold a portable object, and allow for rotation of the portable object from a portrait mode to landscape mode, and vice-versa. Embodiments of the invention are directed to a holding device that can hold a portable object in multiple orientations, such as portrait and landscape, but can also provide for greater holding ability without dropping the held portable object.
An exemplary holding device according to an embodiment of the invention includes a platform attached to two arms. The arms are capable of moving inward and outward relative to each other. There is a first locking mechanism adapted to prevent the arms from moving outward independent of orientation, and also a second locking mechanism adapted to prevent the arms from moving outward when the platform is in a predetermined orientation. This predetermined orientation can correspond to, for example, the landscape orientation of a portable electronic object. An object such as a portable phone can be placed on the platform, and then the arms can be pushed inward to grip the portable phone, and prevent it from falling out of the holding device. The arms are held in a predetermined position (i.e., prevented from sliding outwards) by the first locking mechanism. While held by the arms, the phone can be rotated from the portrait orientation to the landscape orientation, to access landscape features of the phone. If the user wants to remove the phone while it is held by the holding device in the landscape orientation, the user may push a release lever which will release the topmost arm, allowing the phone to be removed from the holding device. The arm that is at the bottom of the phone will remain in place, as it is held in a fixed predetermined position by by the second locking mechanism. This provides a support for the phone so that it does not accidentally separate from the holding device. Embodiments of the invention will be described in greater detail below, with reference to the figures.
I. Functionality
The holding device 100 may also include an auxiliary connector 108. Auxiliary connector 108 can be an auxiliary jack, which connects to an auxiliary connector in a car. If the auxiliary connector in the car receives signals (e.g., music signals) from the auxiliary connector 108, this can allow the holding device 100 to output music or video data from the held portable object to an audio system in the car so that music or video can be played back by the car.
In this example, power connector 109 and auxiliary connector 108 can be attached to stand 105. Wires or other connection means (not shown) can run inside of the holding device 100, and can electrically couple both auxiliary connector 108 and electrical connector 109 to an electrical connector 104. Electrical connector 104 can be designed to interface with the held portable object (not shown), and can both power the portable object and allow for signals to be transferred between the held object and the car.
Power connector 109 can serve to anchor the holding device 100, by coupling device 100 to an outlet or other power source. Stand 105 attaches to power connector 109 and can function to support device 100 while it is holding a portable object. Stand 105 can connect to flexible support 106. Any suitable flexible support 106 may be used in embodiments of the invention. For example, an exemplary flexible support can be found in U.S. Pat. No. 7,004,596, which is herein incorporated by reference. The flexible support 106 can preferably maintain its position after being manipulated by a user. Such supports are particularly useful, since different automobiles may have cigarette lighters with different orientations and/or positions. In addition, different persons may have different heights and/or viewing preferences. By using a flexible support 106 (which may be referred to as a “gooseneck” in some cases), it is possible to adjust the held object in a desired position.
In other embodiments, a flexible support is not needed. For example, a rigid support could be used in certain embodiments of the invention.
Flexible support 106 connects to neck connector 102, which in turn is rotatably coupled to head unit 100a. Head unit 100a functions to hold the portable object, and is able to rotate around neck connector 102. The combination of rotation around neck connector 102 with the flexible support 106 provides for a large number of positions that a device held within head unit 100a can be placed in. This allows for usage of holding device 100 by various different users who may have different location preferences, and also allows for great flexibility in location such as within a car.
Head unit 100a includes a platform 101 upon which a portable object can rest, first and second arms 103a, 103b, on opposite sides of platform 101, and a base 107. An electrical connector 104 is coupled with the base 107. A portable object such as an MP3 player (not shown) can interface with the electrical connector 104, and the first and second arms can move inwards to grip the portable object. In this manner, the portable object can be supported from below by base 107, in the back by platform 101, and held on the sides by first and second arms 103a, 103b. The power connector 109 can be connected to the cigarette outlet of a car, and the auxiliary connector 108 can be connected to a radio input. This allows for use of the MP3 player in the car, with audio recordings stored on the MP3 player output through the car stereo.
Holding device 100 can also be placed in a predetermined configuration, such that a second locking mechanism (not shown) will prevent one of the first or second arms 103(a), 103(b) from moving outward, even when the first locking mechanism has been released. As described above, this allows for the portable object to be removed without falling out of the holding device, while the holding device is in a predetermined configuration. In some embodiments, the predetermined configuration can be an orientation such as a landscape orientation. This can occur when the head unit 100a is rotated approximately 90 degrees about the neck connector 102 from the portrait orientation. In the example of
When holding device 100 is in a predetermined position, one of the arms 103a or 103b may not move outward, even if a release mechanism is activated. In exemplary implementations, arm 103b can be so locked into a predetermined position when the holding device 100 is in left landscape orientation 180a, and arm 103a will be so locked when the holding device 100 is in right landscape orientation 180b. In other embodiments, different arms can be locked. In one such example the arm closest to the ground can be locked.
Left arm 103a and right arm 103b of
Further adding to the adjustability of the holding device is extendable platform 101a. It is operatively coupled with thickness knob 111. Rotation of thickness knob 111 (which can reside on the end of neck connector 102) can extend the extendable platform 101a out past the platform 101. This allows the holding device to adjust for portable objects of various thicknesses. The combination of the moving arms 103a and 103b, the sliding electrical connector 104, and the extendable platform 101a results in a highly adjustable holding device. Examples such a holding device can conform to a wide variety of portable objects. Consumers will not need to purchase multiple holding devices to support their diverse collections of portable objects, as a single device according to embodiments of the invention can suffice.
II. Locking Mechanisms
The inside mechanisms of an exemplary holding device will be explained with reference to
A left arm 103a and a right arm 103b are attached to a platform 101, such that both arms may move inward and outward. The arms can be held apart by plate 315, which can serve to maintain the plates in their positions and can be attached by screws (or other means known in the art) to the inside of the housing or to the brake plate (not shown). Coupled with left arm 103a is a biasing member 202, such as a spring. Biasing member 202 provides an outward force against the left arm 103a. It can be coupled on one end with (i.e., push against) the left arm 103a, and on the other end it can couple with an interior portion of platform 101, or some other relatively fixed object. A second biasing member such as a spring (not shown) can be located behind left arm 103a, and provide outward force against right arm 103b. In certain embodiments, a single biasing member may provide outward force against both the right and the left arms. Plate 315 may include a rack 203, which couples with gear 204 located on left arm 103a. Rack 203 may be attached to, or formed as part of, plate 315. Gear 204 rotates relatively slowly, which can retard the outward sliding motion of arm 103a. Gear 204 can be coated with a viscous grease, or may rotate slowly by other means well known in the art. Right arm 103b can similarly have a gear (not shown) coupled with a rack (such as located on brake plate of
A first locking mechanism may prevent the left arm 103a or the right arm 103b from moving outward. It may prevent one or both both arms 103a, 103b from moving outward. When the first locking mechanism is engaged, it couples with the first arm or the second arm and prevents one or both arms from moving outward. There is a release mechanism that releases the first locking mechanism, allowing the left arm 103a or the right arm 103b to move outward (due to the force of their respective biasing members). The release mechanism includes a release button 210, which is accessible to a user from outside the body of holding device 100. When a user depresses the release button 210, it can push against the lower portion of release lever 209 causing it to rotate. Release lever 209 can be rotatably attached to a support post 209a on the inside of holding device 100, and its rotation can pull release link 208 lower. Guides 213 can hold release link 208 in place laterally while allowing it to move vertically.
Release link 208 can couple with either or both of left arm 103a and right arm 103b by means of locking tabs 205. Locking tabs 205 include teeth (not shown), that can mate with left primary rack 206 and right primary rack 207. When locking tabs 205 are engaged with left primary rack 206 and right primary rack 207, the left arm 103a or the right arm 103b can be held in position such that they cannot move outward.
The first release mechanism can operate as follows: when the release button 210 is activated, it rotates release lever 209, which can lower release link 208. This can disengage the locking tabs 205 from the right primary rack 207 or the left primary rack 206. In certain embodiments, the teeth on the primary racks 206, 207 can be right angle triangles, where the angled side of the teeth faces inward and the opposing sides of the teeth are approximately vertical. In this aspect, the first locking mechanism can prevent the arms from moving outward. However, the arms can still move inward even while the first locking mechanism is engaged. In other embodiments, the teeth may include other shapes, such as isosceles triangle- or square-like shapes, as will be well known to one skilled in the art.
Inner pivot 301 can feature a protrusion 301a on approximately half of its circumference. Protrusion 301a can be less than a third to over half of the circumference of inner pivot 301. In certain implementations, inner pivot 301 can have multiple protrusions. In exemplary embodiments, protrusion 301a is approximately half the circumference of inner pivot 301, with the thickness of the protrusion increasing from its edges towards its center. The protrusion 301a can couple with an auxiliary rack located on the left arm 103a or the right arm 103b. As brake plate 307 rotates around screw 212, protrusion 301a can engage with cam follower 305a or 305b. In certain implementations, protrusion 301a may engage with the cam followers when the holding device is in a landscape orientation. When the holding device is in the right landscape orientation, protrusion 301a can engage with cam follower 305a. This can cause the cam follower 305a to extend outward, to mate with auxiliary rack 309. Once the cam follower 305a mates with auxiliary rack 309, the left arm 103a is held from moving outward. Similarly for the right arm 103b, when the holding device is in the left landscape orientation, protrusion 301a can engage with cam follower 305b. This can cause the cam follower 305b to extend outward, to engage with an auxiliary rack (not shown) located on the bottom portion of right arm 103b. Once the cam follower 305b mates with the auxiliary rack, the right arm 103b is held from moving outward. Rotation of the holding device back to the portrait orientation can serve to disengage the cam follower from protrusion 301a, releasing the second locking mechanism.
The device can rotate about screw 220. When in a predetermined position such as a landscape orientation, a protrusion 301a located on inner pivot 301 can couple with an auxiliary rack located on the left arm 103a or the right arm. The protrusion 301a can engage a cam follower 305a or 305b (for the right landscape orientation or the left landscape orientation, respectively) located on brake plate 307, which will in turn engage with the auxiliary rack.
In certain exemplary embodiments, the secondary locking mechanism includes protrusions coupling with auxiliary racks, in order to prevent a first arm or a second arm (ie, including one or both arms) from moving outward. However, the secondary locking mechanism can include any suitable mechanism known to those skilled in the art. In one example, the secondary locking mechanism can comprise a ball bearing disposed within a trough or tube within a holding device. The tube can have the shape of the letter “v”, or any suitable shape. When the device of the example is in a predetermined position, such as being rotated sideways with an arm substantially parallel with the ground, gravity will pull the ball bearing to the lower end of the tube. In this position, the ball bearing can jam the first or the second arm, such that it cannot move outward. Rotating the holding device back to a portrait position can pull, due to gravity, the ball bearing back to the center of the tube.
III. Method of Use
Step 2 shows how the holding device can be adjusted to hold various sized portable objects. In step 2a, the thickness knob 111 can be rotated. This can cause extendable platform 101a to extend out from platform 101, until it is able to support portable object 400 as shown in step 2b. Step 3 shows the rotation of head unit 100a, from a portrait orientation to a predetermined orientation such as a left landscape orientation or a right landscape orientation. In the predetermined orientations, a second locking mechanism is adapted to prevent the left arm 103a or the right arm 103b from moving outward.
Embodiments of the invention may have two separate locking mechanisms including a primary and a secondary locking mechanism. Some embodiments may have a single locking mechanism that can perform the function of both a primary and a secondary locking mechanism. Exemplary embodiments may have a primary and secondary locking mechanism that appear as a single mechanism, however all functions of a primary and secondary locking mechanism can be performed.
Embodiments of the invention can securely hold and connect to a wide variety of portable objects. Portable objects come in an array of shapes and sizes. Even portable objects made by the same manufacturer can have varying sizes across model ranges. Embodiments of the holding device have movable arms, a sliding electrical connector, and an extendable back platform. Adjusting these can lead to a large number of combinations, capable of coupling with many portable objects. Furthermore, certain portable objects can be used in various orientations, such as portrait and landscape modes. Embodiments of the invention provide for a holding device that can rotate to allow use of a held portable object in any desired orientation. One of the arms of the holding device may be prevented from moving outward when in a landscape orientation, while the other one of the arms may be allowed to move outward. This provides for easy insertion and removal of a portable object from within the holder, yet the non-moving lower arm also provides for a stable platform. As such, portable objects are more securely held and more easily removed without being dropped.
Holding devices according to embodiments of the invention may be formed by appropriate means as is known to one skilled in the art. Portions of the holding device may be formed from molded plastic, metal, or other suitable materials. The portions may be fastened together using glue, screws, nails, or any suitable fastening means. Various portions may be formed from a single continuous material, or may be formed in several pieces and fastened together. For example, the primary and secondary racks may be formed as part of the left and right arms, or may be formed separated and attached thereto. The protrusion on the inner pivot may be a separate material glued or otherwise fastened thereto, or the inner pivot may be formed (by molding or other suitable means) inherently with a suitable protrusion.
The terms and expressions which have been employed herein are used as terms of description and not of limitation, and there is no intention in the use of such terms and expressions of excluding equivalents of the features shown and described, or portions thereof, it being recognized that various modifications are possible within the scope of the invention claimed.
Moreover, any one or more features of any embodiment of the invention may be combined with any one or more other features of any other embodiment of the invention, without departing from the scope of the invention.
All patent applications, patents, and publications mentioned above are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety for all purposes. None is admitted to be prior art.
Any reference to “a”, “an” or “the” is intended to include “one or more” unless specifically indicated to the contrary.
This patent application is a non-provisional of and claims the benefit of the filing date of U.S. provisional patent application No. 61/057,574 filed on May 30, 2008 which is herein incorporated by reference in its entirety for all purposes.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61057574 | May 2008 | US |